treatments-xml/data/03/E0/8C/03E08C6BFFB5FFD174E6FB6936432E8C.xml

<document id="983BC4BE650C3914D110364DA09FC705" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d3d2793-6ab2-4d63-86b1-fea02602b110" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266227" ID-ZooBank="1EDE074A-2C2A-4BB0-8A35-7C4C2DFA208D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459934737748" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tiunova, Tatiana M. &amp; Kluge, Nikita" docDate="2016" docId="03E08C6BFFB5FFD174E6FB6936432E8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.2.9.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraleptophlebia falcula Traver 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="378" masterDocId="FFD9F413FFB6FFDB7471FFAA33292E59" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Paraleptophlebia falcula Traver 1934 with notes on status and composition of Paraleptophlebia Lestage 1917 and Neoleptophlebia Kluge 1997 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="369" pageNumber="372" updateTime="1698230021905" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="BB45C3EDF9F772FED0CDA9F266705B82" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="083F8F8F21D7ABC401291F73F79D9D4D">
<mods:title id="ED8AAC120B862ED1491B15F60F71E1E6">Redescription of Paraleptophlebia falcula Traver 1934 with notes on status and composition of Paraleptophlebia Lestage 1917 and Neoleptophlebia Kluge 1997 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9043BF5AB0A9A3C99C3272DEF0B85D38" type="personal">
<mods:role id="60A5DBEBE6D9F4E1A7E2E231D71D2D5C">
<mods:roleTerm id="4B7CC7239EDC2D2BD9C2F09199848B1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B9C67EA17990EE20A787120535A312D9">Tiunova, Tatiana M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D8DBF12A657AE6249EA13CFEFC714773" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D6BA579EAB1B83C5C6C87D51BE1E2757">
<mods:roleTerm id="D74BDACEA97AFBFA4FE0E70BA3B8E9E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="68B93B4187909BAE59019D5E5BB3C19E">Kluge, Nikita</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="263E00434A734737DB893616DDECCE0C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="09F44BCA137DFCB16A849E4052E53E2E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A78FD100C4C4284483DAC903994D02D4">
<mods:title id="2B0B938FEDA49BC8A5FFDDCA7C1A5655">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7FBD05F5AC2F056B3A1D4F4AEAC2CD72">
<mods:date id="7549D57823B7D326A7FB40FC6C579B5A">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1170328A43E88B3F960CE50F95943114" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7EB8ACB6DEFCC4296D6F08FB812B66DD">4098</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="315CC959791A1061B6D0DB3128CFEC27" type="issue">
<mods:number id="ED0F54C8CDEA653BCA66108804D5D151">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4F740DB2C4DBBDAE9A8DF46E87659C45" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6468B2C06FBEFC8F15B49AFFDF987F97">369</mods:start>
<mods:end id="926DAAE3BA9D5BD3B98C607EEFFAF9C8">382</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DED878C6A70008C376CC1DDA8B4658CB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="229CEA424806E73DF1EBFE38D9685BFF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4098.2.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="49CC7CEA37F8D868829BADB33DFF7524" type="GBIF-Dataset">9d3d2793-6ab2-4d63-86b1-fea02602b110</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2125C0F9EB494B7810F0ADBA38FDF70A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="864A9C341820516E1481F7D18122D704" type="Zenodo-Dep">266227</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="087C2E9D64EAE6E786E4BB9207608456" type="ZooBank">1EDE074A-2C2A-4BB0-8A35-7C4C2DFA208D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E08C6BFFB5FFD174E6FB6936432E8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119375082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08C6BFFB5FFD174E6FB6936432E8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E08C6BFFB5FFD174E6FB6936432E8C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<subSubSection id="C3536EF6FFB5FFD874E6FB6932302AA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB5FFD874E6FB6931492A87" blockId="3.[151,608,1219,1279]" box="[151,608,1219,1246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<heading id="D0BE8A11FFB5FFD874E6FB6931492A87" bold="true" box="[151,608,1219,1246]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB5FFD874E6FB6931492A87" ID-CoL="4CYMX" authority="Traver 1934" authorityName="Traver" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,608,1219,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD874E6FB6931492A87" bold="true" box="[151,608,1219,1246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD874E6FB6932EB2A84" bold="true" box="[151,450,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Paraleptophlebia falcula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFB5FFD875B8FB6E31492A87" author="Traver" box="[457,608,1220,1246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" refString="Traver, J. R. (1934) New North American species of mayflies (Ephemerida). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 50 (1 - 2), 189 - 254, pl. 16." type="journal article" year="1934">Traver 1934</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB5FFD874E6FB4C32302AA6" blockId="3.[151,608,1219,1279]" box="[151,281,1254,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
(
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB5FFD874EEFB4C32392AA6" box="[159,272,1254,1279]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStart-1="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStart-2="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStart-3="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStart-4="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStart-5="FIGURES 31 – 32" captionStart-6="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,264,1988,2011]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionStartId-4="8.[151,264,1748,1771]" captionStartId-5="9.[151,264,1322,1345]" captionStartId-6="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetBox-1="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetBox-2="[199,1380,1197,1952]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetBox-4="[172,1411,195,1716]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,517,1301]" captionTargetBox-6="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[193,1390,1193,1972]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetId-4="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1728]" captionTargetId-5="figure@9.[151,1436,517,1302]" captionTargetId-6="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="9" captionTargetPageId-6="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." captionText-1="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 16 – 22. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, tergalii of I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII pairs." captionText-3="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURES 26 – 30. Paraleptophlebia falcula, genitals of male imago. 26 – 28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view." captionText-5="FIGURES 31 – 32. Paraleptophlebia falcula, female imago. 31, lateral view; 32, subanal plate, ventral view." captionText-6="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/266230/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/266233/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Figs 1–37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536EF6FFB5FFD874E6FA8432A62B3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB5FFD874E6FA8432A62B3A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1326,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB591A53FFB5FFD874E6FA8432A62B3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB5FFD874E6FA84317A2B1D" ID-CoL="4CYMX" authority="Traver 1934: 190" authorityName="Traver" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,595,1326,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD874E6FA8432BE2B1D" box="[151,407,1326,1348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Paraleptophlebia falcula</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE81B6CFFB5FFD875D1FA85317A2B1D" author="Traver" box="[416,595,1326,1348]" page="190" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFB5FFD875D1FA8531082B1D" author="Traver" box="[416,545,1326,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" refString="Traver, J. R. (1934) New North American species of mayflies (Ephemerida). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 50 (1 - 2), 189 - 254, pl. 16." type="journal article" year="1934">Traver 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 190
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(male imago); 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE81B6CFFB5FFD87687FA84372C2B1D" author="Needham" box="[758,1029,1326,1349]" page="520" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFB5FFD87687FA8430FA2B1D" author="Needham" box="[758,979,1326,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" refString="Needham, J. G., Traver, J. R. &amp; Hsu, Y. - C. (1935) The biology of mayflies, with a systematic account Noth American species. Vol. 16. Comstock publishing company, Ithaca, New York, xvi + 759 pp." type="book" year="1935">
Needham 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD8772EFA9A30BC2B1D" box="[863,917,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">et al.</emphasis>
1935
</bibRefCitation>
: 520
</treatmentCitation>
(male imago); 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE81B6CFFB5FFD870D9FA8533D32B3A" author="Harper" page="1465" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFB5FFD870D9FA8536B12B1D" author="Harper" box="[1192,1432,1326,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" refString="Harper, F. &amp; Harper, P. P. (1986) An annotated key to the adult males of the northwestern Nearctic species of Paraleptophlebia Lestage (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) with descriptions of a new species. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 64, 1460 - 1468. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 86 - 218" type="journal article" year="1986">Harper &amp; Harper 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 1465
</treatmentCitation>
(male imago).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536EF6FFB5FFD874E6FA253746296D" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB5FFD874E6FA253746296D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1423,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD874E6FA2533D62BF1" bold="true" box="[151,255,1423,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Material</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD87563FA2531732BF1" bold="true" box="[274,602,1423,1448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7DEDFFB5FFD87563FA25317C2BF1" box="[274,597,1423,1448]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">RUSSIAN FEDERATION</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
AMURSKAYA OBLAST’: Zeya River basin: Bolshaya Makcha river, bridge at highway Tygda – Zeya, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD87660FA1E31BA2B95" box="[529,659,1460,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2013-06-28">28.VI.2013</date>
, Coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD87717FA1E30B82B94" box="[870,913,1460,1485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 1 2♀im. (reared from larvae); same place, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD874E6FA7D32302BA9" box="[151,281,1495,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2015-06-28">28.VI.2015</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD8759DFA7231312BA9" box="[492,536,1495,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 3 ♀im. (reared from larvae), 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD877EAFA7230D02BA9" box="[923,1017,1495,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
; Allinga river (river system Allinga- Tynda-Dep-Zeya), low bridge at highway Zeya – Snezhnogorsk, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD877F7FA56373B284D" box="[902,1042,1532,1556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2012-07-14">14.VII.2012</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD87098FA56363C284C" box="[1257,1301,1532,1557]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 1 ♀im. (reared from larvae), 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD875F9F98A32CC2861" box="[392,485,1567,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
; same place, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD8760DF98A302E2861" box="[636,775,1568,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2014-07-24">24.VII.2014</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD877A4F98A37692861" box="[981,1088,1567,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
; Allinga river near mouth, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD87103F98A32302804" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2015-06-29" valueMax="2015-06-30" valueMin="2015-06-29">29– 30.VI.2015</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD87596F9EE313B2804" box="[487,530,1604,1629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">5 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 3 ♀im. (reared from larvae), 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD877FCF9EE30D12804" box="[909,1016,1604,1629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="larva">11 larvae</specimenCount>
; Amur river basin, Talali river, upper reaches, about 
<quantity id="4CB19098FFB5FFD87526F9CD32B428D9" box="[343,413,1639,1664]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
above Gonzha village, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD876A9F9CD304528D9" box="[728,876,1639,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2004-08-25">25.VIII.2004</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD8701BF9C2378828D9" box="[1130,1185,1639,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 3 ♀im (
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD87121F9C236B928D9" box="[1360,1424,1640,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">IBSS</collectionCode>
). TRANSBAIKAL 
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD87512F926328628FD" box="[355,431,1676,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">KRAY</collectionCode>
, Chasovinka river (tributary of Shilka river) about 
<quantity id="4CB19098FFB5FFD87799F926370628FD" box="[1000,1071,1676,1700]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
above mouth, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD870A5F926364928FC" box="[1236,1376,1676,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2005-07-24">24.VII.2005</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD8755CF91A32762891" box="[301,351,1711,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
im., 3 ♀im. (reared from larvae), 2 L (
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD87736F91A30AE2891" box="[839,903,1712,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">IBSS</collectionCode>
). 
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD877D0F91A37282891" box="[929,1025,1712,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">SAKHA</collectionCode>
YAKUTIA, Chulman river basin, Amnunnykta river, about 
<quantity id="4CB19098FFB5FFD875CFF97E312E28B5" box="[446,519,1748,1773]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
upper mouth, 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD876C3F97E301728B5" box="[690,830,1748,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="2010-07-28">28.VII.2010</date>
, coll. T. Tiunova: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD87063F97E371728B4" box="[1042,1086,1748,1773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
subim., 1 larva (
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD8708DF97E361528B5" box="[1276,1340,1748,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">IBSS</collectionCode>
). 
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD87123F97E36B428B5" box="[1362,1437,1748,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">KOMI</collectionCode>
REPUBLIC, Vorkuta: Ayach Yaga river (tributary of Vorkuta river), 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFB5FFD877ECF95D370A2949" box="[925,1059,1783,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" value="1958-08-04">4.VIII.1958</date>
, coll. Chernykh: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD87097F95236382949" box="[1254,1297,1783,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
im.; Sabrey- Yaga river, coll. Iordansky: 
<specimenCount id="9D4FF6F4FFB5FFD875BFF8B632D1296C" box="[462,504,1820,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
im. (only styliger on slide made by O. Chernova) (
<collectionCode id="ED58A5B8FFB5FFD8705FF8B6374A296D" box="[1070,1123,1820,1844]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">ZIN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536EF6FFB5FFD274B6F89537692920" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="3" pageNumber="372" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB5FFDF74B6F89533F92A49" blockId="3.[151,1437,1423,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2034]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD874B6F895312D2901" bold="true" box="[199,516,1855,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Description. Mature larva.</emphasis>
Length (mm): body 5.3–6.8; cerci 4.6–8.2. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB5FFD8779CF895371F2901" bold="true" box="[1005,1078,1855,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Head:</emphasis>
Brown with occipit light brown and pale spots around lateral ocelli and anterior to median ocellus (cuticular coloration). Antennae white. Labrum dark brown; dorsal surface covered with long hair-like setae; anterior margin with shallow emargination and several rows of stout setae (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB5FFD875A1F806313B299D" box="[464,530,1964,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Mandibles dark brown, with broad band extending parallel to outer edge (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB5FFD8711BF80633ED29B1" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
). Left mandible with incisor terminated by 4 denticles and kinetodontium terminated by 3 denticles (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB5FFD87139F87A36A729B1" box="[1352,1422,2000,2025]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="372">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), right mandible with incisor terminated by 3 denticles and kinetodontium terminated by 3 denticles (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7178FF3D36662EE9" box="[1289,1359,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Both mandibles with extensive patches of setae on dorsal surface in middle area. Right mandible with row of long hairlike setae proximal of molar surface (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF763DFF7531BA2EA1" box="[588,659,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). 1st segment of maxillary palp with several spine-like setae along outer margin and small thin setae along inner margin; 2nd segment with long hair-like setae on both margins; 3rd segment almost completely covered with very long, thin hair-like setae (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF77BFFE8D373A2F19" box="[974,1043,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palp with 2nd and 3rd segments subequal in length, together 1.55 times longer than 1st segment. Labium as in 
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF701FFEE637982F3D" box="[1134,1201,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
; apical part of dorsal surface of glossae densely covered with stout hair-like setae; among them small stout setae located nearer to inner edge; dorsal surface of paraglossae covered with small stout setae and long hair-like lateral setae (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7164FE3E36742FF5" box="[1301,1373,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); 3rd segment of labial palp with rows of stout variably spaced setae (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7719FE1D30852F89" box="[872,940,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Labial palp with 2nd segment shorter than 3rd segment, 2nd and 3rd segments together longer than 1st segment. Hypopharynx slightly emarginated apically (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF74EEFE5533C32C41" box="[159,234,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF7574FE55324E2C41" bold="true" box="[261,359,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum brown with white lateral margins and wide pale stripe along posterior margin; mesonotum brown with diffuse pale spots anteriorly and between protoptera (cuticular coloration) (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF708DFD8E36792C65" box="[1276,1360,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Legs grayish. Forefemora with row of stout setae on inner edge; anterior side of forefemora covered with stout setae of identical form and size (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF75D5FDC632DF2CDD" box="[420,502,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Claw with single row of denticles, reaching middle of claw; apex of claw elongate (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF74EEFD2533DB2CF1" box="[159,242,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Ratio of length femur/tibia and tibia/tarsus: fore and middle legs 1.3–1.2 and 1.4–1.5; hind leg 1.4–1.2 and 1.4–1.7. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF755CFD1E32882C94" bold="true" box="[301,417,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Terga brown with light spots; lateral edges pale; terga II–III with small triangular light spot on median part of posterior margin; terga IV–VI with a toothed light spot occupying about half of tergum length, on terga VII–IX reaching anterior margin; tergum X light with brown lateral edges (cuticular coloration) (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF74EEFCB533DB2D61" box="[159,242,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Abdominal terga III–IX with regular row of triangular stout spines on posterior margin and irregular rows of small spines anteriad of it (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7591FCEE311A2D05" box="[480,563,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Posterolateral spines on abdominal segment IX longer than on segment VIII. Abdominal sterna light brown with brown band on anterior margin, lateral edges pale; sterna VIII–IX pale, yellowish; sternum X pale, yellowish with brown lateral angles (cuticular coloration) (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF701AFC2637E92DFC" box="[1131,1216,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Sterna I–VII with ganglion spots. Sternum IX of female with postero-median emargination (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF77A9FC0537022D91" box="[984,1067,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). All tergalii hairy (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF717DFC0536A62D91" box="[1292,1423,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1988,2011]" captionTargetBox="[199,1380,1197,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1390,1193,1972]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, tergalii of I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII pairs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266230/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Figs 16–22</figureCitation>
); hairs very thin, pale, and break off easily; well visible only on a dark background. Cerci pale, grayish, darker at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB2FFDF74B6FBB630B6288F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF74B6FBB6327D2A6C" bold="true" box="[199,340,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Male imago</emphasis>
(in alcohol). Length (mm): body 6.0–8.5; forewings 6.8–8.5; cerci 7.7–9.5. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF70C2FBB637DA2A6C" bold="true" box="[1203,1267,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Head</emphasis>
: General color dark brown to dark. Antennae brown; ocelli whitish apically and black basally. Upper portion of compound eyes light brown to yellowish or grayish-brown; low portion dark (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF772BFBC930F62A22" box="[858,991,1123,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
); compound eyes contiguous (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF714BFBC936B92A22" box="[1338,1424,1123,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF74E6FB2C33D92AC6" bold="true" box="[151,240,1158,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Thorax</emphasis>
: General color dark brown. Medioscutum and submedioscutum dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF700AFB2C37FD2AC6" box="[1147,1236,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); posterior scutal protuberance dark with small light spot on lateral sides; sublateroscutum brown to light brown. Wings pale, hyaline; all veins pale, almost invisible; veins C and Sc slightly darker and visible; pterostigma milky (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7148FB6736A62ABF" box="[1337,1423,1229,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Femora and tibia of forelegs whitish or yellowish, joints brown; tarsal segments pale or whitish. Middle and hind legs grayish, femur slightly darker. Ratio of length of femur/tibia 0.8–0.9; ratio of tarsal segments length 0.95:1.5:2.8:3.3. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF7524FA9D32E32B09" bold="true" box="[341,458,1335,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Terga with contrasting pattern (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7744FA9D30A02B09" box="[821,905,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
): tergum I dark brown; tergum II light brown or brownish; terga III–VI dirty yellowish, translucent, posterior margins darker; lateral sides with dark tracheal trunk; tergum VII dirty brownish with pair of darker stripes in middle area, with posterior margin dark brown; terga VIII– IX dark. Abdominal sterna with contrasting pattern: sternum I dark brown; sternum II brownish; sterna II–VI yellowish, translucent; sternum VIII dirty gray or dark brown; sternum IX dark brown with light central area. Nerve ganglia brown, visible on segments II–VII (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7697FA433014285B" box="[742,829,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Paraleptophlebia falcula, male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Cerci white. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF779DFA43374D285B" bold="true" box="[1004,1124,1513,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Genitalia:</emphasis>
Styliger brown, somewhat lighter in posterior area, gonostyli yellowish. Styliger deeply concave medially, with U-shaped incision and two long slightly curved processes reaching bases of ventral processes of penis (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7060F98537E02811" box="[1041,1225,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,195,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1728]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Paraleptophlebia falcula, genitals of male imago. 26 – 28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Figs 26, 29, 30</figureCitation>
). Gonostylus with 1st+2nd segment widest at middle, bent ventrally near base; 3rd segment slightly widened apically; 4th segment smallest (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7572F9DC327028D6" box="[259,345,1654,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,195,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1728]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Paraleptophlebia falcula, genitals of male imago. 26 – 28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Penis lobes separated by U-shaped cleft reaching middle of penis length; each penis lobe with triangular widening, with apex pointed and curved inwards, ventrally with long crescent-shaped pointed process directed proximally and reaching proximal 1/3 of penis (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7761F91730BA288F" box="[784,915,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,195,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1728]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Paraleptophlebia falcula, genitals of male imago. 26 – 28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Figs 27, 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB2FFDF74B6F94B32AA29AB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF74B6F94B324428A3" bold="true" box="[199,365,1761,1786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Female imago</emphasis>
(in alcohol). Length (mm): body 7.3–8.1; forewing 8.0–9.0; cerci 7.5–8.5. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF70C4F94B37DD28A3" bold="true" box="[1205,1268,1761,1786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Head</emphasis>
: General color dark brown. Antennae brown; ocelli whitish apically, black basally. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF77EDF8AE30DC2944" bold="true" box="[924,1013,1796,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Thorax</emphasis>
: General color dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF714BF8AE36A62944" box="[1338,1423,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1322,1345]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,517,1301]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,517,1302]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 32. Paraleptophlebia falcula, female imago. 31, lateral view; 32, subanal plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Medioscutum and submedioscutum from brown; posterior scutal protuberance dark; sublateroscutum brown with white maculation; scuto-scutellar impression dirty brownish or dirty whitish. Wings pale, hyaline; longitudinal veins of forewing light brown, visible; hind wing colorless; all cross veins colorless, poorly visible. Legs light brown, femur slightly darker. Ratio of length femur/tibia and tibia/tarsus on forelegs 1.0–0.9 and 1.3–1.4. 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB2FFDF74E6F81C32252996" bold="true" box="[151,268,1974,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Terga and sterna dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF760EF81C31FE2996" box="[639,727,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1322,1345]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,517,1301]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,517,1302]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 32. Paraleptophlebia falcula, female imago. 31, lateral view; 32, subanal plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Subanal plate with deep V-shaped incision (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB2FFDF7081F81C36612996" box="[1264,1352,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 32" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1322,1345]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,517,1301]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,517,1302]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 32. Paraleptophlebia falcula, female imago. 31, lateral view; 32, subanal plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266233/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="373">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Cerci yellowish or whitish.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFB3FFDE74E6F82A306E29AA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="374" targetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB3FFDE74E6F82A306E29AA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1920,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB3FFDE74E6F82A326029CF" bold="true" box="[151,329,1920,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="374">FIGURES 1–13.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB3FFDE7523F82B317129CE" box="[338,600,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB3FFDE7523F82B317C29CE" box="[338,597,1921,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">Paraleptophlebia falcula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFB0FFDD74E6FBCB377F2A21" box="[151,1110,1121,1144]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB0FFDD74E6FBCB377F2A21" blockId="6.[151,1110,1121,1144]" box="[151,1110,1121,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB0FFDD74E6FBCB327A2A2E" bold="true" box="[151,339,1121,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">FIGURES 14–15.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB0FFDD752BFBC831772A21" box="[346,606,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB0FFDD752BFBC831732A21" box="[346,602,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">Paraleptophlebia falcula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFB0FFDD74E6F86E37742983" box="[151,1117,1988,2011]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266230/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[199,1380,1197,1952]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB0FFDD74E6F86E37742983" blockId="6.[151,1117,1988,2011]" box="[151,1117,1988,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB0FFDD74E6F86E327A2983" bold="true" box="[151,339,1988,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">FIGURES 16–22.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB0FFDD752BF86E31772983" box="[346,606,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB0FFDD752BF86E31732983" box="[346,602,1988,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">Paraleptophlebia falcula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
larvae, tergalii of I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII pairs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFB1FFDC74E6F8A737CA297D" box="[151,1251,1805,1828]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266231/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1783]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB1FFDC74E6F8A737CA297D" blockId="7.[151,1251,1805,1828]" box="[151,1251,1805,1828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB1FFDC74E6F8A7327A297A" bold="true" box="[151,339,1805,1828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">FIGURES 23–25.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB1FFDC752BF8A43177297D" box="[346,606,1806,1828]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB1FFDC752BF8A43173297D" box="[346,602,1806,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">Paraleptophlebia falcula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male imago. 23, lateral view; 24, dorsal view; 25, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB1FFDC74B6F8E1308429F5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1867,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB1FFDC74B6F8E1322E293D" bold="true" box="[199,263,1867,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Eggs.</emphasis>
General form oval 190–214 µm length and 85–118 µm width (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC77BFF8E1370B293D" box="[974,1058,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Chorion rugose, with broad and deep folds (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC7553F8C5325029D1" box="[290,377,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
), with small flower-shape KCT sparsely arranged (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC77A1F8C5377329D1" box="[976,1114,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 33, 35</figureCitation>
). Two or three small round micropyles in middle area (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC75BBF839313429F5" box="[458,541,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Sperm guide absent (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC776CF839308829F5" box="[797,929,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,267,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[170,1417,267,1638]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. Paraleptophlebia falcula, eggs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 36–37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFB1FFDC74B6F81D327129AD" blockId="7.[151,1436,1867,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB1FFDC74B6F81D32482989" bold="true" box="[199,353,1975,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Comparison.</emphasis>
Male imago of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFB1FFDC7664F81331572989" box="[533,638,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFB1FFDC7664F81331572989" box="[533,638,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species by presence of long processes on styliger (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFB1FFDC74EEF871326229AD" box="[159,331,2011,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1748,1771]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,195,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[170,1417,193,1728]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Paraleptophlebia falcula, genitals of male imago. 26 – 28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="376">Figs 26, 29, 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFBEFFD374E6F97E36182953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266232/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[172,1411,195,1716]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBEFFD374E6F97E36182953" blockId="8.[151,1436,1748,1802]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD374E6F97E327028B3" bold="true" box="[151,345,1748,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">FIGURES 26–30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD37514F97F314128B2" box="[357,616,1749,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD37514F97F314128B2" box="[357,616,1749,1771]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">Paraleptophlebia falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, genitals of male imago. 26–28, specimens from Transbaikal Kray; 29, 30, specimen from Komi Republic. 26, 29, ventral view; 27, penis, ventral view; 28, penis, dorsal view, 30, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBEFFD274B6F89D32862F89" blockId="8.[151,1436,1846,2015]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">
Among species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD375E8F89C31742917" box="[409,605,1846,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD375E8F89C31742917" box="[409,605,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">Paraleptophlebia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with available larval descriptions, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD37797F89D37792917" box="[998,1104,1846,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD37797F89D37792917" box="[998,1104,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from Nearctic species 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD374E6F8F13137292A" authority="McDunnough 1926" authorityName="McDunnough" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,542,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD374E6F8F1320B292A" box="[151,290,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. bicornuta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD37542F8F0313F292A" author="McDunnough" box="[307,534,1882,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="McDunnough, J. (1926) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes. IV. The Canadian Entomologist, 58 (12), 296 - 303. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 58296 - 12" type="journal article" year="1926">McDunnough 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD3765DF8F1303B292A" authority="Day 1952" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1952" box="[556,786,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helena">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD3765DF8F131BC292A" box="[556,661,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. helena</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD376EEF8F1303B292A" author="Day" box="[671,786,1882,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="Day, W. C. (1952) New species and notes on California mayflies (Ephemeroptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 28 (1), 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1952">Day 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD37751F8F13765292A" authority="Needham 1927" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1927" box="[800,1100,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="packii">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD37751F8F130AB292A" box="[800,898,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. packii</emphasis>
(Needham 1927)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD370F9F8F137D1292B" box="[1160,1272,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. z a y a nt e</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD37177F8F1365F292A" author="Day" box="[1286,1398,1882,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="Day, W. C. (1952) New species and notes on California mayflies (Ephemeroptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 28 (1), 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1952">Day 1952</bibRefCitation>
by absence of tusk-like elongation of mandibular incisor; from 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD3773CF8D5379229CE" authority="Kilgore &amp; Allen 1973" authorityName="Kilgore &amp; Allen" authorityYear="1973" box="[845,1211,1918,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altana">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD3773CF8D5309A29CF" box="[845,947,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. altana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD377CDF8D4379229CE" author="Kilgore" box="[956,1211,1918,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="Kilgore, J. L. &amp; Allen, R. K. (1973) Mayflies of the Southwest: new species, descriptions, and records (Ephemeroptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 66 (2), 321 - 332. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 66.2.321" type="journal article" year="1973">Kilgore &amp; Allen 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD37087F8D533E629E2" authority="Day 1954" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachea">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD37087F8D5364A29CF" box="[1270,1379,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. cachea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD3711CF8D533E629E2" author="Day" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="Day, W. C. (1954) New species and notes on California mayflies. II (Ephemeroptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 30 (1), 15 - 29." type="journal article" year="1954">Day 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
it differs by non-widened lobes of tergalii without dark lateral branches of main trachea. The same is known for the following species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD37595F86C31812987" box="[484,680,1990,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD37595F86C31812987" box="[484,680,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">Paraleptophlebia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBEFFD276CBF86D33F22EE9" authority="Rowbotham &amp; Allen 1988 (Jacobus &amp; McCafferty 2004)" authorityName="Rowbotham &amp; Allen 1988 (Jacobus &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="378" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarica">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBEFFD376CBF86D306A2987" box="[698,835,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="377">P. calcarica</emphasis>
Rowbotham &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD37070F86C37AB2986" author="Allen" box="[1025,1154,1990,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="[Rowbotham] Robotham, C. D. &amp; Allen, R. T. (1988) Paraleptophlebia calcarica, n. sp. (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) from Western Arkansas. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 61, 317 - 320." type="journal article" year="1988">Allen 1988</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBEFFD270E5F86C33FA2EE9" author="Jacobus" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="8" pageNumber="377" refString="Jacobus, L. M. &amp; McCafferty, W. P. (2004) First larval description of Paraleptophlebia calcarica Rowbotham and Allen (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 77, 110 - 115. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2317 / 0307.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus &amp; McCafferty 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27496FF33326C2EE9" box="[231,325,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. c i nc t a</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27529FF3D32C72EE9" author="Retzius" box="[344,494,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Retzius, A. J. (1783) Caroli de Geer. Genera et species insectorum e generosissimi auctoris scriptis. Apud Siegfried Lebrecht Crusium, Lipsiae, 220 pp." type="book" year="1783">Retzius 1783</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27677FF3231B12EE9" author="Macan" box="[518,664,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Macan, T. T. (1952) Taxonomy of the nymphs of the British species of Leptophlebiidae (Ephem.). Hydrobiologia (Acta Hydrobiologica, Limnologica et Protistologica), 4 (4), 363 - 376. [The Hague] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00043549" type="journal article" year="1952">Macan 1952</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD276D5FF3D30072EE9" author="Landa" box="[676,814,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Landa, V. (1969) Jepice - Ephemeroptera. Fauna CSSR, 18, 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1969">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7DEDFFBFFFD276D5FF3D31C32EE9" box="[676,746,151,176]" name="Netherlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Landa</collectingCountry>
1969
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27732FF33377D2EE9" authority="Walker 1853" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1853" box="[835,1108,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27732FF3330832EE9" box="[835,938,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. debilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD277C8FF3D37652EE9" author="Walker" box="[953,1100,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Walker, F. (1853) Ephemerinae. List of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part III (Termitidae - Ephemeridae), 533 - 585." type="book chapter" year="1853">Walker 1853</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27015FF3D37E72EE9" author="Ide" box="[1124,1230,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ide, F. P. (1930) Contribution to the biology of Ontario mayflies with descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist, 62, 204 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 62204 - 9" type="journal article" year="1930">Ide 1930</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD270ABFF3D365B2EE9" author="Gordon" box="[1242,1394,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gordon, E. L. (1933) Notes on the Ephemerid genus Leptophlebia. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 28, 116 - 134." type="journal article" year="1933">Gordon 1933</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FF3332CE2E8D" authority="(McDunnough 1924a)" baseAuthorityName="McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FF3333CF2E8D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. guttata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27484FF1632F62E8D" author="McDunnough" box="[245,479,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1924 a) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes, II. The Canadian Entomologist, 55, 90 - 98, 113 - 122, 128 - 133. [1923]" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">McDunnough 1924a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27587FF1631742E8D" author="Ide" box="[502,605,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ide, F. P. (1930) Contribution to the biology of Ontario mayflies with descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist, 62, 204 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 62204 - 9" type="journal article" year="1930">Ide 1930</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27618FF1630282E8D" author="Gordon" box="[617,769,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gordon, E. L. (1933) Notes on the Ephemerid genus Leptophlebia. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 28, 116 - 134." type="journal article" year="1933">Gordon 1933</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27764FF1736552E8C" authority="Berner 1955 (Randolph &amp; McCafferty 1996)" authorityName="Berner 1955 (Randolph &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[789,1404,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanae">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27764FF1730522E8D" box="[789,891,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. jeanae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD277F3FF1737242E8C" author="Berner" box="[898,1037,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Berner, L. (1955) A new species of Paraleptophlebia from the Southeast (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 57, 245 - 247." type="journal article" year="1955">Berner 1955</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2706DFF16365D2E8C" author="Randolph" box="[1052,1396,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Randolph, R. P. &amp; McCafferty, W. P. (1996) First larval descriptions of two species of Paraleptophlebia (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Entomological News, 107 (4), 225 - 229." type="journal article" year="1996">Randolph &amp; McCafferty 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FF1731A62EA1" authority="Ikonomov 1962 (Ikonomov 1962)" authorityName="Ikonomov 1962 (Ikonomov" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FF1733D12EA1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. lacustris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27573FF7532912EA1" author="Ikonomov" box="[258,440,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1962) Eintagsfliegen (Ephemeroptera) Jugoslavicus. Paraleptophlebia lacustris n. sp. Fragmenta Balcanica, 4 (17), 129 - 138." type="journal article" year="1962">Ikonomov 1962</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD275BAFF7531AE2EA1" author="Ikonomov" box="[459,647,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1962) Eintagsfliegen (Ephemeroptera) Jugoslavicus. Paraleptophlebia lacustris n. sp. Fragmenta Balcanica, 4 (17), 129 - 138." type="journal article" year="1962">Ikonomov 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD276EEFF4B370F2EA1" authority="(McDunnough 1924a)" baseAuthorityName="McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[671,1062,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moerens">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD276EEFF4B30342EA1" box="[671,797,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. moerens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2775EFF7537342EA1" author="McDunnough" box="[815,1053,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1924 a) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes, II. The Canadian Entomologist, 55, 90 - 98, 113 - 122, 128 - 133. [1923]" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">McDunnough 1924a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27049FF7537FF2EA1" author="Gordon" box="[1080,1238,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gordon, E. L. (1933) Notes on the Ephemerid genus Leptophlebia. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 28, 116 - 134." type="journal article" year="1933">Gordon 1933</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27097FF7536462EA1" author="Burks" box="[1254,1391,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Burks, B. D. (1953) The mayflies, or Ephemeroptera, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 26 (1), 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1953">Burks 1953</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FF4B32CB2F44" authority="McDunnough 1926" authorityName="McDunnough" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ontario">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FF4B33C32F45" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. ontario</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2748BFEAE32F32F44" author="McDunnough" box="[250,474,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1926) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes. IV. The Canadian Entomologist, 58 (12), 296 - 303. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 58296 - 12" type="journal article" year="1926">McDunnough 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27583FEAE307A2F44" author="Needham" box="[498,851,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Needham, J. G., Traver, J. R. &amp; Hsu, Y. - C. (1935) The biology of mayflies, with a systematic account Noth American species. Vol. 16. Comstock publishing company, Ithaca, New York, xvi + 759 pp." type="book" year="1935">Needham, Traver &amp; Hsu 1935</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27710FEAE30C12F44" author="Burks" box="[865,1000,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Burks, B. D. (1953) The mayflies, or Ephemeroptera, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 26 (1), 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1953">Burks 1953</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2778FFEAF361D2F45" authority="Eaton 1884" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1884" box="[1022,1332,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praepedita">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2778FFEAF37BC2F45" box="[1022,1173,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. praepedita</emphasis>
(Eaton 1884)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27134FEAE33FB2F19" author="Gordon" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gordon, E. L. (1933) Notes on the Ephemerid genus Leptophlebia. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 28, 116 - 134." type="journal article" year="1933">Gordon 1933</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD274AFFE8D324A2F19" author="Burks" box="[222,355,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Burks, B. D. (1953) The mayflies, or Ephemeroptera, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 26 (1), 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1953">Burks 1953</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27509FE83302A2F19" authority="Day 1952 (Day 1952)" authorityName="Day 1952 (Day" authorityYear="1952" box="[376,771,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quisquilia">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27509FE83312D2F19" box="[376,516,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. quisquilia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2767AFE8231502F19" author="Day" box="[523,633,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Day, W. C. (1952) New species and notes on California mayflies (Ephemeroptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 28 (1), 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1952">Day 1952</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD276F9FE8231D52F19" author="Day" box="[648,764,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Day, W. C. (1952) New species and notes on California mayflies (Ephemeroptera). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 28 (1), 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1952">Day 1952</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2777EFE8336522F19" authority="Biancheri 1956 (Belfiore &amp; Giangrande 1979)" authorityName="Biancheri 1956 (Belfiore &amp; Giangrande" authorityYear="1979" box="[783,1403,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruffoi">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2777EFE8330402F19" box="[783,873,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. ruffoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27700FE8D37342F19" author="Biancheri" box="[881,1053,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Biancheri, E. (1956) Note sugli Efemerotteri italiani - V. Una nuova specie della famiglia Leptophlebiidae. Paraleptophlebia ruffoi n. sp. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona, 5, 191 - 194." type="journal article" year="1956">Biancheri 1956</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2705DFE8D365D2F19" author="Belfiore" box="[1068,1396,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Belfiore, C. &amp; Giangrande, A. (1979) Descrizione della ninfa de Paraleptophlebia ruffoi Biancheri, 1956 (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae). Fragmenta Entomologica, 15, 53 - 58." type="journal article" year="1979">Belfiore &amp; Giangrande 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FE83317D2F3D" authority="(Eaton 1901) (Tiensuu 1939)" authorityName="(Eaton 1901) (Tiensuu" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strandii">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FE8333C72F3D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. strandii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27573FEE632A52F3D" author="Eaton" box="[258,396,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Eaton, A. E. (1901) Ephemeridae collected by Herr E. Strand in South and Arctic Norway. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 37, 252 - 255." type="journal article" year="1901">Eaton 1901</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD275D9FEE631652F3D" author="Tiensuu" box="[424,588,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Tiensuu, L. (1939) A survey of the distribution of mayflies (Ephemerida) in Finland. Suomen Hyonteistieteellinen Aikakauskirja, 5 (2), 97 - 124." type="journal article" year="1939">Tiensuu 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27617FEE737E72F3D" authority="McDunnough 1932 (McDunnough 1932)" authorityName="McDunnough 1932 (McDunnough" authorityYear="1932" box="[614,1230,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27617FEE731F72F3D" box="[614,734,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. strigula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2769AFEE630E52F3D" author="McDunnough" box="[747,972,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1932) New species of North American Ephemeroptera II. The Canadian Entomologist, 64, 209 - 215. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 64209 - 9" type="journal article" year="1932">McDunnough 1932</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27791FEE637EF2F3D" author="McDunnough" box="[992,1222,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1932) New species of North American Ephemeroptera II. The Canadian Entomologist, 64, 209 - 215. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 64209 - 9" type="journal article" year="1932">McDunnough 1932</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27091FEE732712FD1" authority="Stephens 1835" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27091FEE736B52F3D" box="[1248,1436,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. submarginata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD274EFFEC532792FD1" author="Stephens" box="[158,336,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Stephens, J. F. (1835) Family III. - Ephemeridae, Leach. In: Illustrations of British Entomology. Mandibulata, 6, 53 - 70, pl. 29." type="journal article" year="1835">Stephens 1835</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27500FEC531002FD1" author="Komarek" box="[369,553,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Komarek, J. (1921) Nymphy Ceskych Jepic. Ephemeridae from Czechoslovaky. Casopis Ceske Spolecnosti Entomologicke, Acta Societatis Entomologicae Bohemiae, 18 (3 - 4), 74 - 81." type="journal article" year="1921">Komarek 1921</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2764EFEDA31F02FD1" author="Macan" box="[575,729,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Macan, T. T. (1952) Taxonomy of the nymphs of the British species of Leptophlebiidae (Ephem.). Hydrobiologia (Acta Hydrobiologica, Limnologica et Protistologica), 4 (4), 363 - 376. [The Hague] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00043549" type="journal article" year="1952">Macan 1952</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2769EFEC530AA2FD1" author="Landa" box="[751,899,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Landa, V. (1969) Jepice - Ephemeroptera. Fauna CSSR, 18, 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1969">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7DEDFFBFFFD2769EFEC5301C2FD1" box="[751,821,367,392]" name="Netherlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Landa</collectingCountry>
1969
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD277E8FEC537D62FD1" author="Belfiore" box="[921,1279,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Belfiore, C. &amp; Giangrande, A. (1979) Descrizione della ninfa de Paraleptophlebia ruffoi Biancheri, 1956 (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae). Fragmenta Entomologica, 15, 53 - 58." type="journal article" year="1979">Belfiore &amp; Giangrande 1979</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2716CFEDB32BD2FF5" authority="(McDunnough 1924a)" baseAuthorityName="McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volitans">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2716CFEDB36B52FD1" box="[1309,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. volitans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD274EFFE3E32A22FF5" author="McDunnough" box="[158,395,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="McDunnough, J. (1924 a) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes, II. The Canadian Entomologist, 55, 90 - 98, 113 - 122, 128 - 133. [1923]" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">McDunnough 1924a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD275D4FE3E31392FF5" author="Ide" box="[421,528,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ide, F. P. (1930) Contribution to the biology of Ontario mayflies with descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist, 62, 204 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 62204 - 9" type="journal article" year="1930">Ide 1930</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2766EFE3E31902FF5" author="Gordon" box="[543,697,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gordon, E. L. (1933) Notes on the Ephemerid genus Leptophlebia. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 28, 116 - 134." type="journal article" year="1933">Gordon 1933</bibRefCitation>
), 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD276A0FE3F306A2FF5" box="[721,835,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. w e r n e r i</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD27720FE3E30F32FF5" author="Ulmer" box="[849,986,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Ulmer, G. (1920) Neue Ephemeropteren. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, (A), (1919), 85 (11), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1920">Ulmer 1920</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2779DFE3E375E2FF4" author="Landa" box="[1004,1143,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Landa, V. (1969) Jepice - Ephemeroptera. Fauna CSSR, 18, 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1969">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7DEDFFBFFFD2779DFE3E371D2FF4" box="[1004,1076,404,429]" name="Netherlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Landa</collectingCountry>
1969
</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD270CDFE3F36052FF5" box="[1212,1324,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. w e s t on i</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2714BFE3E33E62F89" author="Imanishi" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Imanishi, K. (1937) Mayflies from Japanese torrents. VIII. Notes on the genera Paraleptophlebia and Baetis. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 16 (4), 330 - 339." type="journal article" year="1937">Imanishi 1937</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD274ACFE1232702F89" author="Gose" box="[221,345,440,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Gose, K. (1979 - 1981) The mayflies of Japanese. Aquabiology, 1 (1), 38 - 64. [Nara]" type="journal article" year="1979">
Gose 
<date id="FFF71BBDFFBFFFD27551FE1232702F89" box="[288,345,440,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" value="1979" valueMax="1980">1979</date>
</bibRefCitation>
–1980).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF366DF5FFBFFFD274E6FA8037C92B18" box="[151,1248,1322,1345]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266233/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[151,1436,517,1301]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBFFFD274E6FA8037C92B18" blockId="9.[151,1248,1322,1345]" box="[151,1248,1322,1345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD274E6FA80327A2B19" bold="true" box="[151,339,1322,1345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">FIGURES 31–32.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2752BFA8131772B18" box="[346,606,1323,1345]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2752BFA8131732B18" box="[346,602,1323,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">Paraleptophlebia falcula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female imago. 31, lateral view; 32, subanal plate, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBFFFD274B6FAC333F0289C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1384,2021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
Mature larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD275F8FAC332DA2BD9" box="[393,499,1384,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD275F8FAC332DA2BD9" box="[393,499,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the following features: thorax is not hairy (in contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FAC333D92BFC" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volitans">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FAC333D92BFC" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. volitans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); hypopharynx is slightly emarginated apically (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD27767FA2630732BFC" box="[790,858,1420,1445]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27705FA2730CE2BFC" box="[884,999,1421,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strandii">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27705FA2730CE2BFC" box="[884,999,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. strandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has medioapical cleft); maxillary palp segments 2 and 3 are subequal in length, and together 1.55 times longer than segment 1 (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD27005FA1A379E2B90" box="[1140,1207,1456,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) (in 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2709DFA1B36672B91" box="[1260,1358,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. de b i l i s</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6FA1B33DC2BB5" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moerens">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6FA1B33DC2BB5" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. moerens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
segments 2 and 3 together are equal to segment 1); labial palp segments 2 is shorter than segment 3, and together are longer than segment 1 (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD27656FA5231A12848" box="[551,648,1528,1553]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) (in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD276CFFA53306A2849" box="[702,835,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcarica">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD276CFFA53306A2849" box="[702,835,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. calcarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27721FA5330E52849" box="[848,972,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27721FA5330E52849" box="[848,972,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27070FA53375A2849" box="[1025,1139,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strandii">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27070FA53375A2849" box="[1025,1139,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. strandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
segments 2 and 3 together are shorter or equal to segment 1); legs have no brown band (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD2773FF9B630F9286C" box="[846,976,1564,1589]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
) (in contrast to 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD270F4F9B737C5286C" box="[1157,1260,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD270F4F9B737C5286C" box="[1157,1260,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. debilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27155F9B736A2286D" box="[1316,1419,1565,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanae">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27155F9B736A2286D" box="[1316,1419,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. jeanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); row of denticles reaches middle of claw (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD2760DF9EA31E72800" box="[636,718,1600,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[187,1402,180,1912]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 13. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae. 1, labrum, dorsal view; 2, 3, left and right mandibles, dorsal view; 4, 5, incisors and kinetodonts of left and right mandibles; 6, maxillary palp, ventral view; 7, labium, dorsal view; 8, segments 2 and 3 of labial palp; 9, hypopharynx and superlinguae, dorsal view; 10, femur of foreleg; 11, foreclaw, dorsal view; 12, posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV; 13, abdominal sternum IX, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266228/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) (in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2777AF9EB30562801" box="[779,895,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustri">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2777AF9EB30562801" box="[779,895,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. lacustri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD277EDF9EB377C2801" box="[924,1109,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD277EDF9EB377C2801" box="[924,1109,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. submarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27017F9EB37E92801" box="[1126,1216,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. r uf f o i</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD270A5F9EB366E2801" box="[1236,1351,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. w er n e r i</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD271F6F9EB33C42825" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westoni">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD271F6F9EB33C42825" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. westoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
row of denticles occupies more than half of claw); abdominal segment 8 with posterolateral spines, which are shorter than spines on segment 9 (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD27633F92231BA28F8" box="[578,659,1672,1697]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[266,1321,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Paraleptophlebia falcula, larvae, habitus. 14, dorsal view; 15, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266229/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) (in 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD276BBF923301A28F9" box="[714,819,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. gu t t a t a</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2771CF92330C928F9" box="[877,992,1672,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2771CF92330C928F9" box="[877,992,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. strigula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lateral spines are present on segment 9 only).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBFFFD274B6F97A37692920" blockId="9.[151,1437,1384,2021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD274B6F97A320A28B0" bold="true" box="[199,291,1744,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Habitat</emphasis>
. Larvae and adults of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD2764BF97B318328B1" box="[570,682,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD2764BF97B318328B1" box="[570,682,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected in the Trans-Baikal Region, Sakha Yakutia and Amurskiy Region at the end of June – beginning of July. The larvae were collected in small rivers (width 
<quantity id="4CB19098FFBFFFD27143F95F36BE2955" box="[1330,1431,1781,1805]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 m</quantity>
, average depth 
<quantity id="4CB19098FFBFFFD2754AF8B232E12969" box="[315,456,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" unit="m" value="0.475" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.80 m</quantity>
in mean water). The water temperature in this period did not exceed 13ºC. The bottom substratum was rocky and gravel. The rivers of the Bolshaya Makcha and Amnunnykta have aquatic vegetation (
<figureCitation id="137221F8FFBFFFD274EEF8CA32082920" box="[159,289,1888,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 39" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,195,1811]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 39. Paraleptophlebia falcula, localities. 38, Bolshaya Makcha river (Amurskiy Region); 39, Amnunnykta river (Sakha Yakutia)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266235/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Figs 38–39</figureCitation>
). The larvae inhabited gravel substratum with detritus in the slow flow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536EF6FFBFFFD174B6F82E36432E8C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF63D7DFFBFFFD174B6F82E36432E8C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1384,2021]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD274B6F82E324929C4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1924,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Distribution.</emphasis>
Range of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD275ACF82F316329C4" box="[477,586,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD275ACF82F316329C4" box="[477,586,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as revealed by this study, well agrees with the concept of Amphipacific sector of Holarctic as defined by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8408CFFBFFFD2767AF80231CD2998" author="Levanidova" box="[523,740,1960,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Levanidova, I. M. (1982) [Amphibiotic insects of mountainous regions of the Far East of the USSR]. Leningrad, Nauka, 214 p. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1982">Levanidova (1982)</bibRefCitation>
. Area of distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4946FEFFBFFFD27780F80337722999" box="[1009,1115,1960,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Paraleptophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcula">
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBFFFD27780F80337722999" box="[1009,1115,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">P. falcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes Eastern Palaearctic (known from certain localities in Transbaikal Kray, Sakha Yakutia and Amurskaya Oblast') and West Nearctic (known from certain localities in states Washington, Oregon and Idaho of the 
<collectingCountry id="F35E7DEDFFBCFFD17788FF32371F2EE9" box="[1017,1078,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">USA</collectingCountry>
). As well as areas of some other amphipacific species, area of 
<emphasis id="B93DE16FFFBCFFD17592FF1731602E8D" box="[483,585,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">P. f a l c ul a</emphasis>
is stretched to the west at the north, so that includes north of the Urals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>