355 lines
38 KiB
XML
355 lines
38 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2744DE16D4B82E259900A8DE2111C91F">Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9AC8DC778CEEDFE5BEC5B6F16571D190">Alipanah, Helen</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF934D7CE1F6FA81241EFA97" authority="Kemal et al., 2020" authorityName="Kemal" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,589,1301,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1F6FA812734FA97" bold="true" box="[151,359,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pyrausta tatarica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF934D7CE00FFA81241EFA97" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[366,589,1301,1328]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">
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Kemal
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE0A8FA8127AFFA97" bold="true" box="[457,508,1301,1328]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
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., 2020
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1F6FAAD277DFAF3" blockId="43.[151,589,1301,1364]" box="[151,302,1338,1364]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13472A68FF934D7CE1FEFAAD2775FAF3" box="[159,294,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-29@44.[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 20. A) Pyrausta pionalis Toll, female. B) P. aerealis (Ḩbner), male. C, D) P. tatarica Kemal et al., 2020: male, West Azarbaijan, Maku (C), male, East Azarbaijan, Kaghazkonan (D). E, F) P. limbopunctalis (Herrich-Schäffer): male, Kordestan, Saghez- Baneh Rd (E), male, Alborz, Dizin (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959191/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20C, D</figureCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1F6FAE825F2FA31" blockId="43.[151,1371,1406,1461]" box="[151,929,1406,1430]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADD10FCFF934D7CE1F6FAE82489FA31" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[151,730,1406,1430]" page="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="2020">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF934D7CE1F6FAE82489FA31" authority="Kemal, Kyzyldad & Kocak, 2020: 2 - 3" authorityName="Kemal, Kyzyldad & Kocak" authorityPageNumber="2 - 3" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,730,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1F6FAE8271AFA31" box="[151,329,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pyrausta tatarica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF934D7CE031FAE92489FA31" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[336,730,1406,1430]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">Kemal, Kýzýldað & Koçak, 2020: 2–3</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 1–4, 7, 11, 15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1F6FA0A2308FA13" blockId="43.[151,1371,1406,1461]" box="[151,1371,1437,1461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE1F6FA0A2304FA13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116945189" box="[151,1367,1437,1461]" country="Turkey" county="East" elevation="2320" location="Liman" municipality="Bahcesaray" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Van">
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TL:
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<collectingCounty id="62A24E61FF934D7CE1A5FA0A26A3FA13" box="[196,240,1437,1460]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">East</collectingCounty>
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<collectingCountry id="F36B767DFF934D7CE194FA0A276DFA12" box="[245,318,1437,1461]" name="Turkey" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FFF934D7CE029FA0A2780FA12" box="[328,467,1437,1461]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Van Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC97FF934D7CE0BDFA0A2401FA12" box="[476,594,1437,1461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Bahçesaray</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE33DFA0A24CDFA12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE33DFA0A24CDFA12" box="[604,670,1437,1461]" country="Turkey" county="East" municipality="Bahcesaray" name="Liman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Van">Liman</location>
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(Spindaran), tragacanthic-malacophyllous mountain steppe,
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<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE466FA0A2304FA13" box="[1287,1367,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2320.0">
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<elevation id="0051D1DEFF934D7CE466FA0A2304FA13" box="[1287,1367,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2320.0">2320 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3666566FF934D7CE1F6FA7422BBF972" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1F6FA7422BBF972" blockId="43.[151,1437,1507,2001]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1F6FA7427D6FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,389,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE0EEFA7323CBFA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116945190" box="[399,1432,1507,1536]" collectingDate="1973-08-17" collectionCode="HMIM" collectorName="Ebert" location="Dizin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alborz">
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7 ♂♂:
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||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE082FA7424DAFA5A" bold="true" box="[483,649,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Alborz Prov.:</emphasis>
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1 ♂,
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<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE3B2FA742547FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE3B2FA742547FA5A" box="[723,788,1507,1533]" name="Dizin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Alborz">Dizin</location>
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,
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<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE245FA7425FEFA5A" box="[804,941,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1973-08-17">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE245FA7425FEFA5A" box="[804,941,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1973-08-17">17.viii.1973</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
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<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE2DCFA7425A9FA5A" box="[957,1018,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ebert</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (gen. prep. HA-2500,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE28FF934D7CE45DFA7423C3FA5A" box="[1340,1424,1507,1533]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">HMIM</collectionCode>
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE1F6F99022DFF9E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116944495" collectingDate="2020-06-15" collectorName="Alipanah & Falsafi" county="Kaghazkonan" elevation="1220" location="Hajimir" municipality="Aghkand" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1">
|
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<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1F6F99027FFF986" bold="true" box="[151,428,1543,1573]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">East Âzarbâijân Prov.:</emphasis>
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1 ♂,
|
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<collectingCounty id="62A24E61FF934D7CE090F99024D8F986" box="[497,651,1543,1569]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kâghazkonân</collectingCounty>
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protected area,
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC97FF934D7CE222F99E25FEF983" box="[835,941,1545,1572]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Âghkand</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
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<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE2D8F9902243F986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE2D8F9902243F986" box="[953,1040,1543,1569]" county="Kaghazkonan" municipality="Aghkand" name="Hajimir" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hâjimir</location>
|
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vill. to
|
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<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE50DF9902284F986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE50DF9902284F986" box="[1132,1239,1543,1569]" county="Kaghazkonan" municipality="Aghkand" name="Mendejin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mendejin</location>
|
||
vill.
|
||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE474F9902313F986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE474F9902313F986" box="[1301,1344,1543,1569]" county="Kaghazkonan" municipality="Aghkand" name="Rd." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rd.</location>
|
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,
|
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<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE42CF99023CFF986" box="[1357,1436,1543,1570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</quantity>
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to
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||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE1D7F9BC2777F9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE1D7F9BC2777F9E2" box="[182,292,1579,1605]" county="Kaghazkonan" municipality="Aghkand" name="Mendejin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mendejin</location>
|
||
, vill., N 37˚21´19˝, E 48˚11´60˝,
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE3C4F9BC24ADF9E1" box="[677,766,1579,1606]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEFF934D7CE3C4F9BC24ADF9E1" box="[677,766,1579,1606]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE26DF9BC25D5F9E1" box="[780,902,1579,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2020-06-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE26DF9BC25D5F9E1" box="[780,902,1579,1606]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2020-06-15">15.vi.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE2F5F9BA25ADF9EF" box="[916,1022,1581,1608]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Âlipanâh</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE56AF9BC2204F9E2" box="[1035,1111,1579,1605]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Falsafi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE5FBF9BD24EFF92A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116944842" collectingDate="2007-07-21" collectingDateMax="2007-07-22" collectingDateMin="2007-07-21" collectionCode="HMIM" collectorName="Falsafi & Zahiri" elevation="2557" location="Yush Rd." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mazandaran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE5FBF9BD23D6F9E2" bold="true" box="[1178,1413,1578,1605]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mâzandarân Prov.:</emphasis>
|
||
2 ♂♂, Siâhbisheh-
|
||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE039F9D82793F9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE039F9D82793F9CE" box="[344,448,1615,1641]" name="Yush Rd." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Mazandaran">Yush Rd.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A712FCFFF934D7CE0AAF9D8242CF9CE" box="[459,639,1615,1641]" location="Kamarbon" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE0AAF9D82450F9CE" box="[459,515,1615,1641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
Kamarbon
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
vill., N 36˚13΄51.7˝, E 51˚24΄45.3˝,
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE575F9D82238F9CD" box="[1044,1131,1615,1642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.557" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2557.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEFF934D7CE575F9D82238F9CD" box="[1044,1131,1615,1642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.557" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2557.0">2557 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE517F9D82377F9CE" box="[1142,1316,1615,1641]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2007-07-21" valueMax="2007-07-22" valueMin="2007-07-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE517F9D82377F9CE" box="[1142,1316,1615,1641]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2007-07-21" valueMax="2007-07-22" valueMin="2007-07-21">21.-22.vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE44EF9C623CAF9CB" box="[1327,1433,1617,1644]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Âlipanâh</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE1F6F9E426B5F92A" box="[151,230,1651,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Falsafi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE190F9E42766F92A" box="[241,309,1651,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Zahiri</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (gen. prep. HA-2472,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE28FF934D7CE301F9E424E7F92A" box="[608,692,1651,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">HMIM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE3A7F9E527A5F916" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116945161" collectingDate="1970-09-01" collectingDateMax="1976-07-18" collectingDateMin="1976-07-17" collectionCode="HMIM" elevation="2220" location="Evin" municipality="West Azarbaijan Prov." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE3A7F9E52539F92A" bold="true" box="[710,874,1650,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Tehrân Prov.:</emphasis>
|
||
1 ♂, Tehrân,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE560F9E4226AF92A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE560F9E4226AF92A" box="[1025,1081,1651,1677]" name="Evin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Tehran">Evin</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE525F9E422E3F92A" box="[1092,1200,1651,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1970-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE525F9E422E3F92A" box="[1092,1200,1651,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1970-09-01">1.ix.1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, no collector is given (gen. prep. HA-2482,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE28FF934D7CE0F4F90027BAF916" box="[405,489,1687,1713]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">HMIM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE09EF90027C9F972" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116944944" collectingDate="1970-09-01" collectingDateMax="1976-07-18" collectingDateMin="1976-07-17" collectionCode="HMIM" collectorName="Pazuki & Borumand" elevation="2220" location="Evin" municipality="West Azarbaijan Prov." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE09EF900254FF916" bold="true" box="[511,796,1687,1717]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC97FF934D7CE09EF9002544F916" box="[511,791,1687,1717]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">West Âzarbâijân Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE25CF90E259AF916" box="[829,969,1687,1716]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">♂, W Mâku</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE2B7F9002227F916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE2B7F9002227F916" box="[982,1140,1687,1713]" municipality="West Azarbaijan Prov." name="Ghezelbulagh" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Tehran">Ghezelbulâgh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE5E3F9002288F915" box="[1154,1243,1687,1714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEFF934D7CE5E3F9002288F915" box="[1154,1243,1687,1714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2220.0">2220 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE588F90023C4F916" box="[1257,1431,1687,1713]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1976-07-17" valueMax="1976-07-18" valueMin="1976-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE588F90023C4F916" box="[1257,1431,1687,1713]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1976-07-17" valueMax="1976-07-18" valueMin="1976-07-17">17.-18.vii.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE1F6F92C26B5F972" box="[151,230,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pâzuki</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE190F92C2734F972" box="[241,359,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Borumand</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB0FF934D7CE0C7F92C22BBF972" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116944844" box="[422,1256,1723,1752]" collectingDate="1976-07-27" collectorName="Pazuki & Borumand" elevation="1910" location="Ghezelbulagh" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran">
|
||
1
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE0DAF92A2411F972" box="[443,578,1723,1752]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">♂, W Mâku</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA36036FF934D7CE32FF92C24BFF972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FBFF934D7AE1F6FA812559FEE6:8EA36036FF934D7CE32FF92C24BFF972" box="[590,748,1723,1749]" name="Ghezelbulagh" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Tehran">Ghezelbulâgh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B08FF934D7CE396F92C251DF971" box="[759,846,1723,1750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1910.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0051D1DEFF934D7CE396F92C251DF971" box="[759,846,1723,1750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1910.0">1910 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC2102DFF934D7CE23BF92C2588F972" box="[858,987,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1976-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF86E9C5FF934D7CE23BF92C2588F972" box="[858,987,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1976-07-27">27.vii.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE286F92C2265F972" box="[999,1078,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pâzuki</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533BFF934D7CE523F92C22EBF972" box="[1090,1208,1723,1749]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Borumand</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566FF934D7CE1F6F948250BF95E" box="[151,856,1759,1786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1F6F948250BF95E" blockId="43.[151,1437,1507,2001]" box="[151,856,1759,1786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1F6F9482762F95E" bold="true" box="[151,305,1759,1785]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DFF934D7CE00FF94827EDF95E" box="[366,446,1759,1785]" name="Turkey" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FFF934D7CE0ADF9482435F95E" box="[460,614,1759,1785]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Van Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF934D7CE31FF948251FF95E" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[638,844,1759,1786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kemal
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE3B1F9772552F95E" box="[720,769,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666566FF934D7AE1A6F8942559FEE6" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF934D7CE1A6F8942718F876" blockId="43.[151,1437,1507,2001]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF934D7CE1A6F8942768F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1795,1821]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
All the examined specimens are males, with uniformly brownish-olive forewing and slightly paler hindwing; however, there is an intraspecific variation among them in this regard, as some specimens have a clearly lighter hindwing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF934D7CE005F8DC27A2F8C2" box="[356,497,1867,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-29@44.[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 20. A) Pyrausta pionalis Toll, female. B) P. aerealis (Ḩbner), male. C, D) P. tatarica Kemal et al., 2020: male, West Azarbaijan, Maku (C), male, East Azarbaijan, Kaghazkonan (D). E, F) P. limbopunctalis (Herrich-Schäffer): male, Kordestan, Saghez- Baneh Rd (E), male, Alborz, Dizin (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959191/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). This variation is present even among members of a same population (specimens collected in Maku,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80FFF934D7CE017F8E724F1F82E" box="[374,674,1903,1930]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Gharbi" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">West Azarbaijan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
). The postmedial line in most of the specimens collected from the north of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DFF934D7CE197F8032770F809" box="[246,291,1940,1966]" name="Iran" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
is hardly visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF934D7CE08BF8042422F80A" box="[490,625,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="44.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-29@44.[151,1436,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 20. A) Pyrausta pionalis Toll, female. B) P. aerealis (Ḩbner), male. C, D) P. tatarica Kemal et al., 2020: male, West Azarbaijan, Maku (C), male, East Azarbaijan, Kaghazkonan (D). E, F) P. limbopunctalis (Herrich-Schäffer): male, Kordestan, Saghez- Baneh Rd (E), male, Alborz, Dizin (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959191/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), but the specimens with brighter hindwings have a more distinguishable postmedial line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF036665FF944D7BE1F9F8C82532F867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959191/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[152,255,1887,1911]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1864]" targetPageId="44" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF944D7BE1F9F8C82532F867" blockId="44.[151,1437,1887,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE1F9F8C82776F8D0" bold="true" box="[152,293,1887,1911]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||
A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF944D7BE02BF8F7247EF8DF" authority="Toll" authorityName="Toll" authorityYear="1948" box="[330,557,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE02BF8F727ADF8DF" box="[330,510,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pyrausta pionalis</emphasis>
|
||
Toll
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF944D7BE3C6F8F72543F8DF" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[679,784,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE3C6F8F72543F8DF" box="[679,784,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. aerealis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Ḩbner), male. C, D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF944D7BE298F8F72376F8DF" authority="Kemal et al., 2020" authorityName="Kemal" authorityYear="2020" box="[1017,1317,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE298F8F72232F8D0" box="[1017,1121,1888,1911]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. tatarica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF944D7BE506F8F72376F8DF" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[1127,1317,1888,1912]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kemal
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE5D1F8F7228FF8DF" box="[1200,1244,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: male, West Azarbaijan, Maku (C), male, East Azarbaijan, Kaghazkonan (D). E, F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF944D7BE20FF81322B5F83B" authority="(Herrich-Schaffer)" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[878,1254,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbopunctalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF944D7BE20FF813224CF83B" box="[878,1055,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. limbopunctalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Herrich-Schäffer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: male, Kordestan, Saghez- Baneh Rd (E), male, Alborz, Dizin (F) (scale bar = 10.0 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF954D7AE1A6FF002710FEBA" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Comparing the male genitalia of the Iranian specimens revealed that in all of them the fibula is slightly shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF954D7AE1FEFF2C2776FF72" box="[159,293,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,360,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-103@45.[161,1427,345,1903]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia of Pyrausta tatarica Kemal et al., 2020 (genitalia slide HA-2472, HMIM) (A–C) and P. aerealis (Ḩbner) (genitalia slide HA-2401, HMIM) (D–F): Whole body and phallus in ventral and lateral views, respectively (A, D), fibula (B, E) and juxta (C, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959195/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF954D7AE0EAFF2C2453FF72" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[395,512,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF954D7AE0EAFF2C2453FF72" box="[395,512,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. aerealis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF954D7AE371FF2C24CAFF72" box="[528,665,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,360,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-103@45.[161,1427,345,1903]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia of Pyrausta tatarica Kemal et al., 2020 (genitalia slide HA-2472, HMIM) (A–C) and P. aerealis (Ḩbner) (genitalia slide HA-2401, HMIM) (D–F): Whole body and phallus in ventral and lateral views, respectively (A, D), fibula (B, E) and juxta (C, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959195/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the shape of the juxta is different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6EFF954D7AE58BFF2C230CFF72" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1258,1375,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Pyrausta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF954D7AE58BFF2C230CFF72" box="[1258,1375,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. aerealis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF954D7AE40EFF2C277FFF5E" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,360,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-103@45.[161,1427,345,1903]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia of Pyrausta tatarica Kemal et al., 2020 (genitalia slide HA-2472, HMIM) (A–C) and P. aerealis (Ḩbner) (genitalia slide HA-2401, HMIM) (D–F): Whole body and phallus in ventral and lateral views, respectively (A, D), fibula (B, E) and juxta (C, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959195/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21A, C, D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) and similar to that described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF954D7AE231FF48227DFF5E" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." box="[848,1070,223,249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kemal
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF954D7AE2C2FF482586FF5E" box="[931,981,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A68FF954D7AE55FFF48229BFF5E" box="[1086,1224,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[152,255,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,360,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-103@45.[161,1427,345,1903]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia of Pyrausta tatarica Kemal et al., 2020 (genitalia slide HA-2472, HMIM) (A–C) and P. aerealis (Ḩbner) (genitalia slide HA-2401, HMIM) (D–F): Whole body and phallus in ventral and lateral views, respectively (A, D), fibula (B, E) and juxta (C, F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959195/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B1CFF954D7AE454FF48274AFEBA" author="Kemal, A. & Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O." pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref64858" refString="Kemal, A., Kyzyldad, S. & Kocak, A. O. (2020) Description of a new Pyrausta species from East Turkey with comments about related species (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea). The Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, Miscellaneous Papers, 210, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kemal
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFFFF954D7AE4E9FF4826FEFEBA" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2020: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336EDFF954D7AE1A6FEB02559FEE6" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,321]" box="[199,778,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
This species is newly reported for the fauna of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36B767DFF954D7AE3B7FEB02554FEE6" box="[726,775,295,321]" name="Iran" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |