823 lines
92 KiB
XML
823 lines
92 KiB
XML
<document id="0E9EC46B2BA9FB6467D572B0478BC576" ID-CLB-Dataset="22501" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4670.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e19d5d0-be5e-4022-a16c-b3ce0e554c54" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773507" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5D56C44D-BBAE-4CE7-9184-8A6DDC8009A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588077119377" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J., Vajda, Élodie A., Saigusa, Toyohei, Shamshev, Igor V. & Wheeler, Terry A." docDate="2019" docId="03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4670.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4670 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFFC5203EB1CFF96FF84FFED9D7CFFFF" masterDocTitle="Rhamphomyia Meigen of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland and Iceland (Diptera: Empididae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1698837924851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8D2564A84B35B6C0C21484159D52C7D8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D08CCC977AE098D6C596AC73B941C3B">
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<mods:title id="85F148DDB242AE9E8A0E5E982F008BF4">Rhamphomyia Meigen of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland and Iceland (Diptera: Empididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B083259434F151F32C5F40FCAF3DA14E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="01D159DEA7DC58409C3C086C66F3BC88">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8158356D6D86FF84B6B8AF196C5F053">Canadian National Collection of Insects & Canadian Food Inspection Agency, OPL-Entomology, K. W. Neatby Bldg., C. E. F., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B63EBC12E9F0ED2E47F0615D5113D30" type="email">bradley.sinclair@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C93A556DC1A52053453018181BB32102">Vajda, Élodie A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF4BAA1F61A4F4164C8CE6AD68A11882">Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Macdonald Campus, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, QC, H 9 X 3 V 9, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="95117D5ACA6D019E77420D92A8F344F8" type="email">elodie.vajda@mail.mcgill.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="84B43C3E6978A20A623A83B8DE79ED1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4ED25DBA5015C88C265944D57613F77F">Saigusa, Toyohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CDC2BF5BA1CBC507987405D65D1B134">17 - 1 - 402 Baikoen 2 - chome, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka-shi 810 - 0035, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B31D0594A993BD8BF35BA7FD0077AAFB" type="email">toyohei_saigusa@yahoo.co.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="92A529158D8AA6DEC96FB8177B26B252">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3CB8BA4A0460281A2AE645B8D4507E6">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F18B2A0917C80DFC0B59153F74BFC5D">Laboratory of Insect Systematics, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECD020120275B15F1350FD8094D88A7F" type="email">shamshev@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0F87FBBE782F9EEEEA86DE7003ADAAC1">Wheeler, Terry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF20647C36E484BD64EEC4B09D2485A5">McGill University, Macdonald Campus</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B7C2851F332502532CEACBD830909099">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="71BDA2408D59056716EED0A159F1E590">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1E9610ED7666A7FA0F6F172D876C43DA">2019-09-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1040AC41BBFF9B73E27991478FA2678C">4670</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="30DFB39D4C75CD3E7F45064FE7AACFED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4670.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3796954" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163830870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3796954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB53FFD9FF13F9B69F75F989" box="[151,521,1627,1654]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF13F9B69F75F989" blockId="79.[151,521,1627,1690]" box="[151,521,1627,1654]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="D09B2C01EB53FFD9FF13F9B69F75F989" bold="true" box="[151,521,1627,1654]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB53FFD9FF13F9B69F75F989" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,521,1627,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FF13F9B69F75F989" bold="true" box="[151,521,1627,1654]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FF13F9B69CC1F989" bold="true" box="[151,445,1627,1654]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
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Loew
|
||
</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB53FFD9FF13F9929C5BF965" box="[151,295,1663,1690]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF13F9929C5BF965" blockId="79.[151,521,1627,1690]" box="[151,295,1663,1690]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135787E8EB53FFD9FF1BF9929C63F965" box="[159,287,1663,1690]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 55" captionStart-1="FIGURE 56" captionStart-2="FIGURE 57" captionStart-3="FIGURE 58" captionStartId-0="80.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionStartId-1="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionStartId-2="82.[151,250,1970,1995]" captionStartId-3="84.[151,250,943,968]" captionTargetBox-0="[250,1425,445,1625]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1435,1201,1883]" captionTargetBox-2="[187,1386,166,1950]" captionTargetBox-3="[155,1434,177,915]" captionTargetId-0="figure@80.[161,1425,445,1626]" captionTargetId-1="figure@81.[151,1435,1201,1884]" captionTargetId-2="figure@82.[187,1400,166,1950]" captionTargetId-3="figure@84.[151,1436,174,923]" captionTargetPageId-0="80" captionTargetPageId-1="81" captionTargetPageId-2="82" captionTargetPageId-3="84" captionText-0="FIGURE 55. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. laevigata Loew type labels (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); B. laevigata Loew neotype, lateral view (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); C. fridolini Frey type labels; D. fridolini Frey lectotype, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 56. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. Female hindleg, posterior view; B. Male hindleg, anterior view." captionText-2="FIGURE 57. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew, male terminalia, lateral view. A. Tuktayktuk (NWT); B. Blairemore (Alberta); C. (Pt. Pelee, Ontario); D. (Ottawa, Ontario); E. (Old Chelsea, Quebec); F. Lac La Hache (British Columbia)." captionText-3="FIGURE 58. Known distribution of Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew in northern North America." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773623" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773627" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773629" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3773623/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3773627/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3773629/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 55–58</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB53FFD9FF13F9509F70F872" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF13F9509EFAF92A" blockId="79.[151,1437,1724,1933]" box="[151,902,1724,1749]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7CBC43EB53FFD9FF13F9509EFAF92A" box="[151,902,1724,1749]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB53FFD9FF13F9509F3EF92A" author="Loew, H." box="[151,578,1724,1749]" page="325" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1861">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB53FFD9FF13F9509F3EF92A" authority="Loew, 1861: 325" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="325" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,578,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FF13F9509CF2F92A" box="[151,398,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FE10F9539F3EF92A" author="Loew, H." box="[404,578,1724,1749]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="307 - 359" refId="ref71562" refString="Loew, H. (1861) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria prima. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 5, 307 - 359. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9606" type="journal article" year="1861">Loew, 1861: 325</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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. Type-locality:
|
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<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB53FFD9FD64F9519E3EF92A" box="[736,834,1724,1749]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Nebraska</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB53FFD9FCC8F9509EFEF92A" box="[844,898,1725,1749]" name="United States of America" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF43F9369CAFF8EC" blockId="79.[151,1437,1724,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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Other references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FEF9F9369F29F90B" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[381,597,1755,1780]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="387 - 440" refId="ref70594" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1895) Revision of the North American Empidae-A family of two-winged insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 18 (1896), 387 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.18 - 1073.387" type="journal article" year="1895">Coquillett, 1895: 414</bibRefCitation>
|
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(key);
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FD1AF9369E0DF90B" author="Melander, A. L." box="[670,881,1755,1780]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref71803" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 185, " 1927 ". Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 434." type="book chapter" year="1928">Melander, 1928: 195</bibRefCitation>
|
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(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FC73F93699B6F90B" author="Melander, A. L." box="[1015,1226,1755,1780]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="446 - 481" refId="ref71852" refString="Melander, A. L. (1965) Family Empididae (Empidae, Hybotidae). In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America north of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook No. 276. United States Government Publishing Office, Washington, D. C., pp. 446 - 481." type="book chapter" year="1965">Melander, 1965: 464</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FACBF9319C28F8EC" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref72958" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
|
||
Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FA0EF9309DA7F8ED" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2007: 195
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF13F8F49E58F8AF" blockId="79.[151,1437,1724,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7CBC43EB53FFD9FF13F8F49E58F8AF" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB53FFD9FF13F8F49E77F8CE" author="Frey, R." box="[151,779,1816,1842]" page="102" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1950">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB53FFD9FF13F8F49E77F8CE" authority="Frey, 1950: 102" authorityName="Frey" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,779,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FF13F8F49C55F8CE" box="[151,297,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FEBEF8F49C85F8CE" box="[314,505,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FD8EF8F49F21F8CE" box="[522,605,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">fridolini</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FDE1F8F79E77F8CE" author="Frey, R." box="[613,779,1816,1842]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="91 - 119" refId="ref71069" refString="Frey, R. (1950) Neue palaarktische Rhamphomyia - Arten nebst Bestimmungstabelle der Rhamphomyia - Subgenera. Notulae entomologicae, 29 (1949), 91 - 119." type="journal article" year="1950">Frey, 1950: 102</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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. Type-locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB53FFD9FC28F8F59E8EF8CE" box="[940,1010,1816,1841]" name="Russia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tyumenskaya Province,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB53FFD9FB7DF8F598E4F8CE" box="[1273,1432,1816,1841]" country="Russia" name="Yamalo-Nenets" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Yamalo-Nenets</collectingRegion>
|
||
, “Ural: Obdorsk [= Salekhard,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB53FFD9FE7DF8DA9F32F8AF" box="[505,590,1847,1872]" degrees="66" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="66.53333">66°32′N</geoCoordinate>
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]”.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FD43F8D59E58F8AF" bold="true" box="[711,804,1848,1872]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF43F8BB9F70F872" blockId="79.[151,1437,1724,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Other references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FEFFF8BA9F58F890" author="Frey, R." box="[379,548,1878,1903]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="433 - 480" refId="ref71100" refString="Frey, R. (1955 a) 28. Empididae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaerktischen Region, Lieferung 181, 4, pp. 433 - 480, pls. 37 - 42." type="journal article" year="1955">Frey, 1955a: 479</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(revision);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FD1DF8BB9EC2F890" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." box="[665,958,1878,1903]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="228 - 336" refId="ref70250" refString="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R. (1989) Empididae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 6. Therevidae- Empididae. Elsevier Science Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 228 - 336." type="book chapter" year="1989">Chvála & Wagner, 1989: 300</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FBC5F8BA9862F890" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." box="[1089,1310,1878,1903]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref72958" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
|
||
Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FBFFF8BA99DAF891" box="[1147,1190,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2007: 170
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB53FFD9FF43F8999CEFF872" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[199,403,1908,1933]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref72503" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev, 2016: 63</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(checklist).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB53FFC7FF13F8589CBEFD54" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB53FFD9FF13F85898E1F80C" blockId="79.[151,1437,1972,2036]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FF13F8589CC2F830" bold="true" box="[151,446,1972,1999]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB53FFD9FE40F8589FA8F830" box="[452,724,1973,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FE40F8589FA8F830" box="[452,724,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB53FFD9FD66F8599E15F830" bold="true" box="[738,873,1972,1999]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB53FFD9FD66F8599E15F830" box="[738,873,1972,1999]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB53FFD9FF57F8349D94F80C" box="[211,232,2009,2035]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB53FFD9FF73F8349C21F80C" box="[247,349,2008,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[250,1425,445,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[161,1425,445,1626]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 55. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. laevigata Loew type labels (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); B. laevigata Loew neotype, lateral view (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); C. fridolini Frey type labels; D. fridolini Frey lectotype, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773623/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 55B</figureCitation>
|
||
), labelled (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB53FFD9FE5EF8349F3FF80C" box="[474,579,2008,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[250,1425,445,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[161,1425,445,1626]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 55. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. laevigata Loew type labels (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); B. laevigata Loew neotype, lateral view (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); C. fridolini Frey type labels; D. fridolini Frey lectotype, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773623/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 55A</figureCitation>
|
||
): “Chicago, Ill./ May 30 ‘90”; “AL Melander/ Collection/ 1961”; “laevigata/
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4CFFC6FF13FF749FE2FF28" blockId="80.[151,1436,152,431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Lw/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4CFFC6FF4AFF749C51FF4C" box="[206,301,153,179]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FEB2FF749C37FF4C" box="[310,331,153,179]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[red pencil crayon]”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FDD3FF749E4CFF4C" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[599,816,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">RHAMPHOMYIA</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FCC6FF749942FF4C" authority="LOEW" authorityName="Loew" box="[834,1086,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">LAEVIGATA LOEW</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4CFFC6FBDAFF74999CFF4C" box="[1118,1248,153,179]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FB77FF7498E9FF4C" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1267,1429,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FB77FF7498E9FF4C" box="[1267,1429,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FF13FF509C39FF28" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,325,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FF13FF509D83FF28" box="[151,255,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ des/ Sinclair 2017” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FDBEFF509FEDFF28" box="[570,657,189,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4CFFC6FF43FF0C9E69FE50" blockId="80.[151,1436,152,431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FF43FF0C9CB7FF04" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[199,459,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FF43FF0C9CB7FF04" box="[199,459,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Rhamphomyia fridolini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB4CFFC6FE5DFF0D9F77FE98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029172" country="Russia" determinerName="Frey" latitude="65.65389" location="Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug" longLatPrecision="16" longitude="64.6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yamalo-Nenets" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FE5DFF0D9F04FF04" bold="true" box="[473,632,224,251]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4CFFC6FE5DFF0D9F04FF04" box="[473,632,224,251]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FDF9FF0C9FEEFF04" box="[637,658,225,251]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4CFFC6FD25FF0C9E74FF04" box="[673,776,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[250,1425,445,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[161,1425,445,1626]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 55. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. laevigata Loew type labels (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); B. laevigata Loew neotype, lateral view (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute); C. fridolini Frey type labels; D. fridolini Frey lectotype, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773623/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 55D</figureCitation>
|
||
), labelled: “[printed in Cyrillic, Russian] bass. r. [= basin of river] Voykar [~
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4CFFC6FEC3FEE99CB3FEE0" box="[327,463,260,287]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="15" seconds="14" value="65.65389">65°39′14″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4CFFC6FE51FEE99F26FEE0" box="[469,602,260,287]" degrees="64" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="15" seconds="00" value="64.6">64°36′00″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4CFFC6FDE7FEE89E8AFEE0" box="[611,1014,261,287]" country="Russia" name="Yamalo-Nenets" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB4CFFC6FB84FEE9992CFEE0" box="[1024,1104,260,287]" name="Russia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
]/. [= Bol’shoy] Ural, Obdorsk [now Salekhard]/ Fridolin 14 VIII.[19]25”; “Spec. typ. [square pink, printed]”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FB90FEC499A5FEBC" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[1044,1241,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">Rh. fridolini Frey</taxonomicName>
|
||
Type [hand-written by Frey]
|
||
<determinerName id="7E0F77A9EB4CFFC6FEA8FEA09C23FE98" box="[300,351,333,359]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Frey</determinerName>
|
||
det. [printed]”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4CFFC6FDA6FEA09FE6FE98" box="[546,666,333,359]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FD26FEA09FCAFE98" box="[674,694,333,359]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FD43FEA09EADFE98" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[711,977,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">Rhamphomyia fridolini</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB4CFFC6FC6DFEA0991DFE98" author="Frey, R." box="[1001,1121,332,359]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="91 - 119" refId="ref71069" refString="Frey, R. (1950) Neue palaarktische Rhamphomyia - Arten nebst Bestimmungstabelle der Rhamphomyia - Subgenera. Notulae entomologicae, 29 (1949), 91 - 119." type="journal article" year="1950">Frey, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ det. Shamshev, 2017 [red] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FF1BFE9C9DAEFE74" box="[159,210,369,395]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FF5AFE9D9C76FE74" box="[222,266,368,395]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">INS</collectionCode>
|
||
_DIP_0000507) [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4CFFC6FE49FE9C9F4EFE74" box="[461,562,369,395]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
glued on a carton board; in good condition, but tarsomere 5 of right hind leg, left mid leg and tarsomeres 4–5 of left hind leg missing].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB4CFFC6FF13F9839C68F930" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773623/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" startId="80.[151,250,1646,1671]" targetBox="[250,1425,445,1625]" targetPageId="80">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4CFFC6FF13F9839C68F930" blockId="80.[151,1437,1646,1743]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FF13F9839C63F978" bold="true" box="[151,287,1646,1671]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FEA0F9839F01F978" authority="Loew. A." authorityName="Loew. A." box="[292,637,1646,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FEA0F9839F66F979" box="[292,538,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FDE0F9839F01F978" bold="true" box="[612,637,1646,1671]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">A.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FD06F9839E5CF979" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[642,800,1646,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FD06F9839F9CF979" box="[642,736,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type labels (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FAA5F9829844F978" bold="true" box="[1313,1336,1647,1671]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FABAF9839DADF955" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FABAF98398E0F979" box="[1342,1436,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
neotype, lateral view (photograph @ Smithsonian Institute);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FCD6F97F9E16F954" bold="true" box="[850,874,1682,1707]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FCF7F97F9E81F954" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[883,1021,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FCF7F97F9EBAF955" box="[883,966,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">fridolini</emphasis>
|
||
Frey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type labels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FB01F97E99E2F954" bold="true" box="[1157,1182,1683,1707]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4CFFC6FB22F97F984CF954" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[1190,1328,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FB22F97F9985F955" box="[1190,1273,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">fridolini</emphasis>
|
||
Frey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lectotype, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4CFFC6FF43F8CD98E0F810" blockId="80.[151,1436,1824,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FF43F8CD9F3AF8C4" bold="true" box="[199,582,1824,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB4CFFC6FDD2F8CD9FEAF87C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029216" collectingDate="1954-07-10" collectingDateMax="1954-08-15" collectingDateMin="1954-07-10" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. F. McAlpine & E. E. Sterns" country="Canada" location="Tessiujak Bay" municipality="Hebron" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Labrador">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FDD2F8CD9E18F8C4" bold="true" box="[598,868,1824,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB4CFFC6FDD2F8CD9FADF8C4" box="[598,721,1824,1851]" name="Canada" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4CFFC6FD62F8CC9E23F8C4" box="[742,863,1825,1851]" country="Canada" name="Labrador" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Labrador</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB70117EB4CFFC6FCF0F8CC9EB7F8C4" box="[884,971,1825,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hebron</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 19.vii.,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FBB9F8CD99C5F8C4" box="[1085,1209,1824,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-08-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FBB9F8CD99C5F8C4" box="[1085,1209,1824,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-08-03">3.viii.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FB49F8CC9809F8C4" box="[1229,1397,1825,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">J.F. McAlpine</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FA09F8CC9DD2F8A0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FF3AF8A89D90F8A0" box="[190,236,1861,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FF7AF8A89C40F8A0" box="[254,316,1861,1887]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FE7FF8A99FB1F8A0" box="[507,717,1860,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-07-10" valueMax="1954-08-09" valueMin="1954-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FE7FF8A99FB1F8A0" box="[507,717,1860,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-07-10" valueMax="1954-08-09" valueMin="1954-07-10">10.vii.–9.viii.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FD58F8A89E21F8A0" box="[732,861,1861,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">E.E. Sterns</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FCF5F8A89EDDF8A0" box="[881,929,1861,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FC35F8A89EA3F8A0" box="[945,991,1861,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FC74F8A89952F8A0" box="[1008,1070,1861,1887]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FBC1F8A89994F8A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B:8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FBC1F8A89994F8A0" box="[1093,1256,1861,1887]" country="Canada" municipality="Hebron" name="Tessiujak Bay" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Labrador">Tessiujak Bay</location>
|
||
, Nagvak Fjord,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FF13F8859C5DF87C" box="[151,289,1896,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FF13F8859C5DF87C" box="[151,289,1896,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1954-08-15">15.viii.1954</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FEA9F8849CB1F87C" box="[301,461,1897,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">J.F. McAlpine</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FE58F8849F76F87C" box="[476,522,1897,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FD93F8849F3DF87C" box="[535,577,1897,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FDD4F8849FF2F87C" box="[592,654,1897,1923]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB4CFFC6FD25F88499A9F858" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029209" collectingDate="1971-07-02" collectingDateMax="1971-07-21" collectingDateMin="1971-07-02" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="G. E. Shewell & D. M. Wood" country="Canada" latitude="68.7" location="Granet Lake" longLatPrecision="984" longitude="-125.61667" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Northwest Territories">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FD25F8849ED2F87C" bold="true" box="[673,942,1896,1923]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4CFFC6FD25F8849ED5F87C" box="[673,937,1896,1923]" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FC32F8849939F87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B:8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FC32F8849939F87C" box="[950,1093,1897,1923]" country="Canada" latitude="68.7" longLatPrecision="984" longitude="-125.61667" name="Granet Lake" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Northwest Territories">Granet Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4CFFC6FBD4F88599CDF87C" box="[1104,1201,1896,1923]" degrees="68" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="925" value="68.7">68°42′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4CFFC6FB38F8859852F87C" box="[1212,1326,1896,1923]" degrees="125" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="925" value="-125.61667">125°37′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 20.196 9,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FF13F8609C50F858" box="[151,300,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">G.E. Shewell</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FEBBF8609C16F858" box="[319,362,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FEF2F8609CC8F858" box="[374,436,1933,1959]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); -
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A61824FEB4CFFC6FE55F8609FB8F858" box="[465,708,1933,1959]" location="Tuktoyaktuk" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB4CFFC6FE55F8609F6FF858" box="[465,531,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3796224" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mi" value="21.0">21 mi</quantity>
|
||
E Tuktoyaktuk
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FD4BF8609E12F858" box="[719,878,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1971-07-02" valueMax="1971-07-21" valueMin="1971-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FD4BF8609E12F858" box="[719,878,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1971-07-02" valueMax="1971-07-21" valueMin="1971-07-02">2–21.vii.1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FCFDF8609E82F858" box="[889,1022,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">D.M. Wood</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FB8AF8609935F858" box="[1038,1097,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">18 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FBD2F86199FCF858" box="[1110,1152,1932,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FB0BF86099B1F858" box="[1167,1229,1933,1959]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB4CFFC6FB64F86098E4F810" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029192" collectingDate="1947-07-26" collectingDateMax="1951-08-02" collectingDateMin="1947-07-26" collectionCode="T, CNC, R" collectorName="N. Freeman & W. I. Campbell & C. B. Bird" country="Canada" location="Baker Lake" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="45" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Nunavut">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4CFFC6FB64F860982EF858" bold="true" box="[1248,1362,1933,1959]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4CFFC6FB64F8609831F858" box="[1248,1357,1933,1959]" country="Canada" name="Nunavut" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Nunavut</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FADDF8609DAEF834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB53FFC2FF13F9B69E61FB3B:8EB3CDB6EB4CFFC6FADDF8609DAEF834" country="Canada" name="Baker Lake" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Nunavut">Baker Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FF5BF85C9CE7F834" box="[223,411,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1947-07-26" valueMax="1947-08-26" valueMin="1947-07-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FF5BF85C9CE7F834" box="[223,411,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1947-07-26" valueMax="1947-08-26" valueMin="1947-07-26">26.vii.–viii.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FE23F85C9CC6F834" box="[423,442,1969,1995]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FE3AF85C9F3FF834" box="[446,579,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">N. Freeman</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FDD0F85C9FFEF834" box="[596,642,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FD14F85C9FC7F834" box="[656,699,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FD4FF85C9E75F834" box="[715,777,1969,1995]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Bathurst Inlet,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FC4CF85D99E5F834" box="[968,1177,1968,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1951-07-17" valueMax="1951-08-02" valueMin="1951-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FC4CF85D99E5F834" box="[968,1177,1968,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1951-07-17" valueMax="1951-08-02" valueMin="1951-07-17">17.vii.–2.viii.1951</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FB22F85C9836F834" box="[1190,1354,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">W.I. Campbell</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FADFF85C98EBF834" box="[1371,1431,1969,1995]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FF13F8389DAEF810" box="[151,210,2005,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">17 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FF66F8389C5CF810" box="[226,288,2005,2031]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Bathurst Inlet,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FE66F8399FF1F810" box="[482,653,2004,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1951-07-15" valueMax="1951-07-27" valueMin="1951-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FE66F8399FF1F810" box="[482,653,2004,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1951-07-15" valueMax="1951-07-27" valueMin="1951-07-15">15–27.vii.1951</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB4CFFC6FD18F8389E76F810" box="[668,778,2005,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">C.B. Bird</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FC98F8389E37F810" box="[796,843,2005,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4CFFC6FCDEF8399EFAF810" box="[858,902,2004,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FC12F8389EA8F810" box="[918,980,2005,2031]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Chesterfield,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4CFFC6FB07F839981FF810" box="[1155,1379,2004,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1950-07-30" valueMax="1950-08-18" valueMin="1950-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB4CFFC6FB07F839981FF810" box="[1155,1379,2004,2031]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1950-07-30" valueMax="1950-08-18" valueMin="1950-07-30">30.vii.–18.viii.1950</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4CFFC6FA05F83898E4F810" box="[1409,1432,2005,2031]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4DFFC7FF13FF749CBEFD54" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Vockeroth (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE9EFF749C2BFF4C" box="[282,343,153,179]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">24 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FEE1FF749CE3FF4C" box="[357,415,153,179]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">19 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE2BFF749C91FF4C" box="[431,493,153,179]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Coppermine,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD18FF759E34FF4C" box="[668,840,152,179]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1951-07-20" valueMax="1951-07-24" valueMin="1951-07-20">20–24.vii.1951</date>
|
||
, S.D. Hicks (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FC67FF74996DFF4C" box="[995,1041,153,179]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB9BFF749924FF4C" box="[1055,1112,153,179]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FBECFF7499DAFF4C" box="[1128,1190,153,179]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Frobisher Bay, Baf- fin Is.,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FF6DFF509C17FF28" box="[233,363,189,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1948-07-17">17.vii.1948</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FEF3FF509CF6FF28" box="[375,394,189,215]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.N. Freeman (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FDA2FF509F2EFF28" box="[550,594,189,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FDDBFF519FF7FF28" box="[607,651,188,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FD1EFF509FA4FF28" box="[666,728,189,215]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FC14FF519966FF28" box="[912,1050,188,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1959-08-15">15.viii.1959</date>
|
||
, W.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FBC3FF509927FF28" box="[1095,1115,189,215]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Richards (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB58FF519876FF28" box="[1244,1290,188,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FA93FF50983EFF28" box="[1303,1346,189,215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FAD6FF5098ECFF28" box="[1362,1424,189,215]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FEBDFF0D9C97FF04" box="[313,491,224,251]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1959-08-10" valueMax="1959-08-11" valueMin="1959-08-10">10–11.viii.1959</date>
|
||
, W.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FD9CFF0C9F51FF04" box="[536,557,225,251]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.M. Mason (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FD37FF0C9F9CFF04" box="[691,736,225,251]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FD68FF0C9E6BFF04" box="[748,791,225,251]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FCA1FF0C9E1FFF04" box="[805,867,225,251]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kugluktuk, 67.78463°, -115.27979°, Repl.1, me- sic,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FF4CFEE89D8FFEE0" box="[200,243,261,287]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FE85FEE89CDAFEE0" box="[257,422,261,287]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="2010-08-04" valueMax="2010-08-10" valueMin="2010-08-04">4–10.viii.2010</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE31FEE89C96FEE0" box="[437,490,261,287]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">NBP</collectionCode>
|
||
field party (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FDFBFEE89FD3FEE0" box="[639,687,261,287]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FD3BFEE89F83FEE0" box="[703,767,261,287]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">LEM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kugluktuk, 67.77436°, -115.30732°, Repl.3, mesic,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FAE9FEE898E4FEE0" box="[1389,1432,261,287]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FF13FEC49C14FEBC" box="[151,360,297,323]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="2010-07-26" valueMax="2010-08-02" valueMin="2010-07-26">26.vii.–2.viii.2010</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FEF2FEC49CD7FEBC" box="[374,427,297,323]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">NBP</collectionCode>
|
||
field party (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FDC4FEC49F10FEBC" box="[576,620,297,323]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, barcoded,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FD76FEC49E4EFEBC" box="[754,818,297,323]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">LEM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lake Harbour, Baffin Is.,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FBF5FEC59874FEBC" box="[1137,1288,296,323]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1935-08-06" valueMax="1935-08-09" valueMin="1935-08-06">6–9.viii.1935</date>
|
||
, W.J. Brown (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FF24FEA09DB2FE98" box="[160,206,333,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FF58FEA09C69FE98" box="[220,277,333,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FEA1FEA09C1FFE98" box="[293,355,333,359]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FEF3FEA19CA6FE98" bold="true" box="[375,474,332,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4DFFC7FEF3FEA19CA9FE98" box="[375,469,332,359]" name="Quebec" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Quebec</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Fort Chimo, 19–29.vii., L.M. Turner (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FC17FEA09EACFE98" box="[915,976,333,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">22 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FC59FEA0996BFE98" box="[989,1047,333,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">41 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FBA2FEA09900FE98" box="[1062,1148,333,359]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Fort Chimo,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FAA0FEA098EBFE98" box="[1316,1431,333,359]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1948-07-09">9.vii.1948</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FF13FE9C9DD1FE74" box="[151,173,369,395]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.H. MacLeod (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FED4FE9C9C07FE74" box="[336,379,369,395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE03FE9C9CCDFE74" box="[391,433,369,395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE3BFE9C9C81FE74" box="[447,509,369,395]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Great Whale River,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD74FE9C9EFDFE74" box="[752,897,369,395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1949-07-03" valueMax="1949-07-06" valueMin="1949-07-03">3–6.vii.1949</date>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FC19FE9C9EC8FE74" box="[925,948,369,395]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Vockeroth (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FBBBFE9C9907FE74" box="[1087,1147,369,395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">20 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB03FE9C99C3FE74" box="[1159,1215,369,395]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FB49FE9C9877FE74" box="[1229,1291,369,395]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Payne Bay,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FF13FE799C14FE50" box="[151,360,404,431]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1954-07-11" valueMax="1954-08-06" valueMin="1954-07-11">11.vii.–6.viii.1954</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FEF1FE789CF7FE50" box="[373,395,405,431]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. McChondochie (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FDD2FE789FEFFE50" box="[598,659,405,431]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">23 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FD25FE789FA7FE50" box="[673,731,405,431]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">49 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FD6FFE789E55FE50" box="[747,809,405,431]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FC67FE7999BFFE50" box="[995,1219,404,431]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1958-07-14" valueMax="1958-08-19" valueMin="1958-07-14">14.vii.–19.viii.1958</date>
|
||
, E.E. MacDougall, W.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FF3DFE549DB2FE2C" box="[185,206,441,467]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.M. Mason (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FED2FE559CEFFE2C" box="[342,403,440,467]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">95 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE25FE549CA7FE2C" box="[417,475,441,467]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">87 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE6FFE549F55FE2C" box="[491,553,441,467]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Port Harrison,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD6DFE549EE9FE2C" box="[745,917,441,467]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1949-07-18" valueMax="1949-07-30" valueMin="1949-07-18">18–30.vii.1949</date>
|
||
, D.P. Whillans (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FBD4FE549903FE2C" box="[1104,1151,441,467]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FB09FE5499B7FE2C" box="[1165,1227,441,467]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Sugluk [Salluit],
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FF13FE319C65FE08" box="[151,281,476,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1954-07-22">22.vii.1954</date>
|
||
, H. Huckel (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE23FE309C9CFE08" box="[423,480,477,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE6FFE319F5FFE08" box="[491,547,476,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">15 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FDB5FE309F13FE08" box="[561,623,477,503]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Tasiujak,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD69FE309EB9FE08" box="[749,965,477,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1996-08-17" valueMax="1996-09-27" valueMin="1996-08-17">17.viii.–27.ix.1996</date>
|
||
, B.J. Sinclair (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FBEDFE3099DFFE08" box="[1129,1187,477,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">14 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB2BFE30999AFE08" box="[1199,1254,477,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">19 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FB70FE30984EFE08" box="[1268,1330,477,503]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FAC1FE3098E0FE08" bold="true" box="[1349,1436,477,503]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4DFFC7FAC1FE3098E4FE08" box="[1349,1432,477,503]" name="Yukon" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Yukon</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
British Mts.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4DFFC7FEAFFDED9CF7FDE4" box="[299,395,512,539]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="69.45">69°27′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB4DFFC7FE13FDED9F75FDE4" box="[407,521,512,539]" degrees="140" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="-140.41667">140°25′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2–4.1984, G. & M. Wood & D. Lafontaine (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB87FDEC994CFDE4" box="[1027,1072,513,539]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FBB8FDEC9906FDE4" box="[1084,1146,513,539]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); British Mts. Firth River,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FF13FDC99C3FFDC0" box="[151,323,548,575]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1956-07-24" valueMax="1956-07-25" valueMin="1956-07-24">24–25.vii.1956</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FECAFDC89C18FDC0" box="[334,356,549,575]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. Leech (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE5DFDC89F79FDC0" box="[473,517,549,575]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FD94FDC89F45FDC0" box="[528,569,549,575]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FDC2FDC89FF8FDC0" box="[582,644,549,575]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Dempster Hwy, km 155,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FC28FDC9992BFDC0" box="[940,1111,548,575]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1981-07-11" valueMax="1981-07-15" valueMin="1981-07-11">11–15.vii.1981</date>
|
||
, 950–
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB4DFFC7FB1FFDC9998CFDC0" box="[1179,1264,548,575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520 m</quantity>
|
||
, D. Lafontaine, G. & D.M. Wood (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FEEBFDA49CE1FD9C" box="[367,413,585,611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE2EFDA49C94FD9C" box="[426,488,585,611]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Firth River,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD0CFDA59E5CFD9C" box="[648,800,584,611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1956-08-06" valueMax="1956-08-07" valueMin="1956-08-06">6–7.viii.1956</date>
|
||
, E.F. Cashman (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FC5FFDA49975FD9C" box="[987,1033,585,611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FB92FDA4993DFD9C" box="[1046,1089,585,611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FBD4FDA499F2FD9C" box="[1104,1166,585,611]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FAC3FDA49C6FFD78" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1956-07-14" valueMax="1956-08-06" valueMin="1956-07-14">14.vii.– 6.viii.1956</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE9AFD809C48FD78" box="[286,308,621,647]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. Leech (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FE2DFD809CAEFD78" box="[425,466,621,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FE5BFD809F61FD78" box="[479,541,621,647]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Whitehorse,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FD3AFD809E4DFD78" box="[702,817,621,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1949-07-08">8.vii.1949</date>
|
||
, L.C.C. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FC1DFD809EBEFD78" box="[921,962,621,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FC49FD809977FD78" box="[973,1035,621,647]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FB99FD8199C1FD78" bold="true" box="[1053,1213,620,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB4DFFC7FB99FD81992BFD78" box="[1053,1111,620,647]" name="United States of America" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4DFFC7FBE5FD8199C4FD78" box="[1121,1208,620,647]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Umlat,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB4DFFC7FA92FD8198E4FD78" box="[1302,1432,620,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1959-07-20">20.vii.1959</date>
|
||
, J.E.H. Martin (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB4DFFC7FEC6FD7C9C10FD54" box="[322,364,657,683]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB4DFFC7FEFCFD7C9CCAFD54" box="[376,438,657,683]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB4DFFC7FF43FD599853FCE8" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4DFFC7FF43FD599853FCE8" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FF43FD599C3EFD30" bold="true" box="[199,322,692,719]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This dark-legged and dark setose species is distinguished from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4DFFC7FB35FD58982FFD30" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1201,1363,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FB35FD58982FFD30" box="[1201,1363,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the characteristically shaped phallus with a single small, tight U-shaped loop, male hind tibia with row of stout anteroventral setae and posteroventral row of fine, erect setae, and female hind and midlegs bear pennate setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB4DFFC5FF43FCCD9C49F9F4" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4DFFC7FF43FCCD9E05FB5C" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FF43FCCD9C09FCC4" bold="true" box="[199,373,800,827]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length 4.8–6.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FD18FCCC9F9CFCC4" bold="true" box="[668,736,801,827]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Head dark in ground-colour, with thin greyish pruinescence on face, frons, postgena, and occiput; with dark setation. Holoptic, eye with ommatidia of larger size on upper half, and smaller size on lower half. Frons represented by very small triangular space below ocellar tubercle and larger subtriangular space above antennae, bare; face parallel-sided towards mouthparts; bare with oral margin shiny. Ocellar triangle dark, subshiny; 1 pair of anterior setae about 2X length of ocellar triangle, 1 pair of posterior setae about 1/3 of length of anterior ocellar setae, with 2 pairs of posterior setulae about 1/2 length of anterior ocellar setae. Occiput bearing row of long postocular setae on upper half only; other occipital setae slightly shorter than postocular setae; postgena pruinose, with long, finer setae. Antenna dark brown and pruinose. Scape length about double length of pedicel. Pedicel bulbous; postpedicel less than 4X longer than basal width. Stylus no longer than length of scape and pedicel combined. Palpus dark brown, pruinose, with setulae dark. Clypeus mostly shiny; labrum glossy and dark reddish-brown, longer than head height; labellum with dark setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB4DFFC7FF13F8829870F877" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773625" box="[151,1292,1903,1928]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" startId="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" targetBox="[156,1435,1201,1883]" targetPageId="81">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4DFFC7FF13F8829870F877" blockId="81.[151,1292,1903,1928]" box="[151,1292,1903,1928]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FF13F8829C5CF877" bold="true" box="[151,288,1903,1928]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FIGURE 56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4DFFC7FEA2F89D9FFDF877" authority="Loew. A." authorityName="Loew. A." box="[294,641,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FEA2F89D9F61F877" box="[294,541,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FDECF8829FFDF877" bold="true" box="[616,641,1903,1928]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">A.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Female hindleg, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4DFFC7FC54F89D9E9AF877" bold="true" box="[976,998,1904,1928]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Male hindleg, anterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB4EFFC4FF13F85F99ADF810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773627/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[151,250,1970,1995]" targetBox="[187,1386,166,1950]" targetPageId="82">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4EFFC4FF13F85F99ADF810" blockId="82.[151,1436,1970,2031]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FF13F85F9C5CF835" bold="true" box="[151,288,1970,1995]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURE 57.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4EFFC4FEA2F85F9F22F835" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[294,606,1970,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FEA2F85F9F60F835" box="[294,540,1970,1994]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male terminalia, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FC17F85F9ED0F834" bold="true" box="[915,940,1970,1995]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Tuktayktuk (NWT);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FB00F85F99E7F835" bold="true" box="[1156,1179,1970,1994]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Blairemore (Alberta);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FA00F85F98E0F834" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1970,1995]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">C.</emphasis>
|
||
(Pt. Pelee, Ontario);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FEECF83B9CFDF811" bold="true" box="[360,385,2006,2030]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">D.</emphasis>
|
||
(Ottawa, Ontario);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FDCDF83B9F1CF811" bold="true" box="[585,608,2006,2030]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(Old Chelsea, Quebec);
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4EFFC4FCDFF83B9E12F811" bold="true" box="[859,878,2006,2030]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Lac La Hache (British Columbia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FF749D9AFE74" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Thorax black in ground-colour, with grey pruinescence and dark setation. Scutum with indistinct pair of vittae in anterior view. Proepisternum with several fine, short, dark setae; upper proepisternum in front of spiracle bare; prosternum bare. Antepronotum dark, pruinose, bearing row of stout setae. Postpronotal lobe with 1–2 pprn, with several shorter setae. Scutum with biserial acr; uniserial or biserial dc slightly longer than acr; 1 presut spal (= posthumeral) and several shorter setae; 3 stout npl, with several thinner setae anteriorly; 2 prealar setae; 2 psut spal; 1 pal and 1 short setula; 2 pairs of sctl. Laterotergite with cluster of long dark setae. Posterior and anterior spiracles brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FE7898E1FC58" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
Legs entirely dark reddish-brown with dark setation; coxae pruinose and with numerous lateral and anterior setae of subequal lengths. Fore and mid femora with whitish ventral pile; fore femur with 1 anteroventral and 1 posteroventral row of setae at least as long as half femur width. Mid femur with row of stout anteroventral setae, shorter than ½ femur width; basal anteroventrals 2X length of remaining anteroventrals; row of long, stout posteroventral setae, subequal in length to femur width, with second row of shorter posteroventral setae on basal third. Hind femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FF24FDA49C78FD9C" box="[160,260,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,1201,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1435,1201,1884]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 56. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. Female hindleg, posterior view; B. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 56B</figureCitation>
|
||
) clothed with fine setae ventrally and posteriorly, shorter than femoral width, except several stouter and longer setae on proximal half. Fore tibia clothed with short, thin setae ventrally, anteriorly and posteriorly; numerous long posterodorsal setae, as long as tibial width. Mid tibia with row of spine-like anteroventral setae, anterior face with long, fine setulae; row of stout posteroventral setae, subequal to tibial width, ending in pair of spine-like preapical setae; 3 pairs of strong anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae. Hind tibia slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FB1BFD349878FD0C" box="[1183,1284,728,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,1201,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1435,1201,1884]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 56. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. Female hindleg, posterior view; B. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 56B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with row of stout, spine-like anteroventral setae, shorter than half tibial width; row of erect, fine posteroventral setae, subequal to tibial width; row of 3–4 strong anterodorsal setae, longer the tibial width; several rows of fine posterodorsal setae, shorter than tibial width; with 1 long seta in posteroapical comb. Hind tarsomere 1 slightly swollen, not broader than apex of hind tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FE21FC849F70FC7C" box="[421,524,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,1201,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1435,1201,1884]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 56. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. Female hindleg, posterior view; B. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 56B</figureCitation>
|
||
); numerous strong setae dorsally of various lengths. Mid tarsomere 1 with spinelike rows of anteroventral and posteroventral setae. Fore tarsomere 1 slender, clothed with fine setulae ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FC5C982CFC10" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Wing infuscate with yellowish brown veins; all veins complete (except Sc), well sclerotized. Pterostigma faint; basal costal seta present. Anal lobe well-developed; axillary excision forming acute angle. Halter yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FC149E13FBA4" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Abdomen dark reddish-brown, subshiny; posterior margins of segments pale, with long dark setae. Tergites and sternites unmodified; posterior margin of sternite 8 bearing many dark, stout setae, longer than length of sternite. Tergite 8 bearing shorter, fewer setae than marginal sternal setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FB889EEDFA84" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FED5FB889CD4FB80" box="[337,424,1124,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[187,1386,166,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[187,1400,166,1950]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 57. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew, male terminalia, lateral view. A. Tuktayktuk (NWT); B. Blairemore (Alberta); C. (Pt. Pelee, Ontario); D. (Ottawa, Ontario); E. (Old Chelsea, Quebec); F. Lac La Hache (British Columbia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773627/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs 57</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F) dark reddish-brown; middle of subrectangular epandrium lustrous; margins lightly pruinose and bearing many long setae, decreasing in length apically. Cercus subrectangular, apex tapered with rounded apex, about as long as epandrium, and about half as wide as epandrium width; cercus more densely pruinose than epandrial margins; dorsal margin of cercus lined with many fine, dark, erect, short setae. Hypandrium with slender sclerotized posterior margin, with broad anterior membranous portion. Base of phallus slightly swollen along hypandrium; yellow-orange and lustrous; phallus tapered apically, with small, U-shaped loop, sometimes hidden within epandrium; phallus extended to base of cercus with recurved tip. Ejaculatory apodeme broader than cercus; subrectangular, with lateral wings subequal to vertical wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43FA689C49F9F4" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FF43FA689C59FA60" bold="true" box="[199,293,1413,1439]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, except face broad with lateral setulae; hind femur with row of posteroventral pennate setae as long as width of femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FD8AFA449F04FA3C" box="[526,632,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1903,1928]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,1201,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1435,1201,1884]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 56. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew. A. Female hindleg, posterior view; B. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773625" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773625/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 56A</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind tibia with row pennate setae both anterodorsally and anteroventrally. Mid femur with posteroventral and anterodorsal row of pennate setae; mid tibia with anterodorsal row of pennate setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB4FFFC5FF43F9F99EE7F8F8" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43F9F99EE7F8F8" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FF43F9F99C1DF9D0" bold="true" box="[199,353,1556,1583]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
In the Palaearctic Region, this species (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4FFFC5FCDEF9FB9EA4F9D0" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1950" box="[858,984,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridolini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FCDEF9FB9EA4F9D0" box="[858,984,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">R. fridolini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is known only from the north part of Western Siberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB4FFFC5FED3F9D49F6DF9AB" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[343,529,1593,1620]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref72503" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species appears to be widespread in North America, but this requires careful comparison and further study (see below). In addition to the transcontinental low arctic distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB4FFFC5FABEF9B098F3F988" box="[1338,1423,1628,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="84.[151,250,943,968]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,177,915]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,174,923]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURE 58. Known distribution of Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew in northern North America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773629/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
), this species appears also to occur in more southern regions of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB4FFFC5FCDEF96C9ED2F964" box="[858,942,1665,1691]" name="Canada" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FC71F96C9930F964" box="[1013,1100,1665,1691]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FBDCF96C9861F964" box="[1112,1309,1665,1691]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FAAEF96C98E4F964" box="[1322,1432,1665,1691]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FF13F9489D93F940" box="[151,239,1701,1727]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Ontario</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FF7FF9489C2FF940" box="[251,339,1701,1727]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Quebec</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FEDBF9489C83F93F" box="[351,511,1701,1728]" country="Canada" name="Saskatchewan" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Saskatchewan</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and across the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB4FFFC5FD31F9489F97F940" box="[693,747,1701,1727]" name="United States of America" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FCB7F9489EE2F940" box="[819,926,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FC2EF9489E80F940" box="[938,1020,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FB8CF948990AF940" box="[1032,1142,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Michigan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FB05F948999BF940" box="[1153,1255,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Montana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Montana</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FB77F9489815F940" box="[1267,1385,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB4FFFC5FF13F9249D81F91C" box="[151,253,1737,1763]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Vermont</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Based on material examined in this study, the species occurs in the low arctic region, extending into the boreal forest. Southern populations are found in a variety of habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB4FFFC2FF43F8FC9E61FB3B" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB4FFFC5FF43F8FC99AAF844" blockId="83.[151,1443,153,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FF43F8FC9C47F8D4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1809,1835]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4FFFC5FEF1F8FC9CABF8D4" box="[373,471,1809,1835]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4FFFC5FE79F8FF9FF8F8D4" box="[509,644,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FE79F8FF9FF8F8D4" box="[509,644,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">R. laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not present in the MCZ Loew collection and is apparently lost. Melander presumably also considered the type lost and had selected and labelled a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4FFFC5FBAAF8D899FBF8B0" box="[1070,1159,1845,1871]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen housed in the USNM. Melander had planned to revise the Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4FFFC5FD69F8B49EF3F88C" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[749,911,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FD69F8B49EF3F88C" box="[749,911,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
following his 1902 revision of Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4FFFC5FAD2F8B49DAAF868" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Empididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where is revised the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB4FFFC5FD92F8939FB2F868" authority="Linneaus" authorityName="Linneaus" box="[534,718,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB4FFFC5FD92F8939F20F868" box="[534,604,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
Linneaus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it was never completed and consequently this
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4FFFC5FA94F8909815F868" box="[1296,1385,1917,1943]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was never published. In the present study, this specimen from “Chicago” was selected as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB4FFFC5FBF2F84C99AEF844" box="[1142,1234,1953,1979]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB48FFC2FF13FC42991CFC37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773629" box="[151,1120,943,968]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773629/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" startId="84.[151,250,943,968]" targetBox="[155,1434,177,915]" targetPageId="84">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB48FFC2FF13FC42991CFC37" blockId="84.[151,1120,943,968]" box="[151,1120,943,968]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FF13FC429C5CFC37" bold="true" box="[151,288,943,968]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 58.</emphasis>
|
||
Known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FD8AFC429E39FC38" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[526,837,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FD8AFC429E78FC38" box="[526,772,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in northern North America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB48FFC2FF43FC1B9F7DFBA7" blockId="84.[151,1436,1014,1220]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
This is a widespread species distributed across the continent. The curvature of the phallus slightly changes among regions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB48FFC2FECAFBF79CDEFBCB" box="[334,418,1049,1076]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1970,1995]" captionTargetBox="[187,1386,166,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[187,1400,166,1950]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 57. Rhamphomyia laevigata Loew, male terminalia, lateral view. A. Tuktayktuk (NWT); B. Blairemore (Alberta); C. (Pt. Pelee, Ontario); D. (Ottawa, Ontario); E. (Old Chelsea, Quebec); F. Lac La Hache (British Columbia)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773627/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Figs 57</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F) and there are differences in chaetotaxy intensity. The limits of this species will need to be more thoroughly analysed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB48FFC2FF43FB8F9E61FB3B" blockId="84.[151,1436,1014,1220]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FF43FB8F9CA4FB83" box="[199,472,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FF43FB8F9CA4FB83" box="[199,472,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned in a group of species that includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FC64FB8F99A9FB83" authority="Coquillett" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1895" box="[992,1237,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexuosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FC64FB8F9920FB83" box="[992,1116,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">R. flexuosa</emphasis>
|
||
Coquillett
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FB64FB8F9811FB83" box="[1248,1389,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herschelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FB64FB8F9811FB83" box="[1248,1389,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">R. herschelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FF13FB6B9CE3FB5F" authority="Coquillett." authorityName="Coquillett." box="[151,415,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FF13FB6B9C5DFB5F" box="[151,289,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">R. barypoda</emphasis>
|
||
Coquillett.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB48FFC2FE21FB6B9FC9FB5F" box="[421,693,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB48FFC2FE21FB6B9FC9FB5F" box="[421,693,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Rhamphomyia laevigata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not key to species group in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB48FFC2FBA1FB6B9855FB5F" author="Bartak, M. & Kubik, S." box="[1061,1321,1158,1184]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="76 - 86" refId="ref69656" refString="Bartak, M. & Kubik, S. (2009) Two new east Palaearctic Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) (Diptera: Empididae). Entomological News, 120, 76 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.120.0114" type="journal article" year="2009">Barták & Kubík (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
due to the single S-shaped loop of the phallus and undivided cercus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |