123 lines
16 KiB
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123 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1CDD17EF4099FFAC4E3931C2F04057D7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196586" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d53a5dc-5a4c-4ed1-974f-fda0ef7d42c1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196586" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460246886268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas" docDate="2010" docId="03C29D2CFF93173BFF02FB6CFF49F800" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02533p035.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2533" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gordius digitatus Schmidt-Rhaesa, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFFBE554FF86172EFF95FFC6FFBAFFD2" masterDocTitle="Considerations on the genus Gordius (Nematomorpha, horsehair worms), with the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698241977054" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="70EC8193898A4601C7751A93A8A12E01">
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<mods:title id="04C2B37ABDA49591B6D8E804B393F391">Considerations on the genus Gordius (Nematomorpha, horsehair worms), with the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4888B93052458BFF7EE502F5874EA534" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="29DEE0FFBFCECB885EFD382390A83BDA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73D41E03CD5465773647ABCF7013CEF0">Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8A763FF33FFB6B6DA0B50EBCE3D6EC2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C19132B08A78C5B2D5FE4BE73E5BEAD7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FCDFE6CE0953BEFBC0FBAE5109A0D419">
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<mods:date id="E49AB3B902B48E15CAC14E6208B198E9">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7F3CC55A0006C894D3B831565054D5FF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6EA29675EE2534FF754ED037E383B18A">2533</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5B0D3D3B869080DCB9F15B6DBAA02ABC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4A2C29123624DBD415EE7B26875DFEFC">35</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="77696DA060B6628CEA2C3E8743BBCC83">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1C6BF1E28AA2BBEEA4AED1F2574FEA61" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196586</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="557AD5EE1EE47E469A9AA50DC89C090B" type="GBIF-Dataset">8d53a5dc-5a4c-4ed1-974f-fda0ef7d42c1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9CA45444A8E9452DEBE56EFCFE33D5FB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1599266825F9F7E4026E3C2E27116A72" type="Zenodo-Dep">196586</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C29D2CFF93173BFF02FB6CFF49F800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697880" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C29D2CFF93173BFF02FB6CFF49F800" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C29D2CFF93173BFF02FB6CFF49F800" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF93173BFF02FB6CFE9EFB35" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF02FB6CFE76FB16" blockId="21.[151,460,1194,1255]" box="[151,460,1194,1220]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D09C9B56FF93173BFF02FB6CFE76FB16" bold="true" box="[151,460,1194,1220]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF02FB6CFE76FB16" bold="true" box="[151,460,1194,1220]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF93173BFF02FB6CFED2FB16" ID-CoL="3H2QQ" box="[151,360,1194,1220]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="digitatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF02FB6CFED2FB16" bold="true" box="[151,360,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gordius digitatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C4D53FF93173BFEFAFB6CFE76FB16" box="[367,460,1194,1220]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF02FB0BFE9EFB35" blockId="21.[151,460,1194,1255]" box="[151,292,1229,1255]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFF0AFB0BFF5EFB35" box="[159,228,1229,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,256,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[192,1381,197,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[184,1390,197,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gordius balcanicus and G. digitatus. A – C. Gordius balcanicus sp. nov., D – E. G. digitatus sp. nov. A, E. Posterior ends. B. Cuticle under low magnification. C. Cuticle showing broad ridges separated by grooves. D. Cuticle showing irregular shape of areoles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196593/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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D–E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF93173BFF02FAD1FD43FAAE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF02FAD1FB9FFAE0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" box="[151,1061,1302,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF02FAD1FEF7FAE3" bold="true" box="[151,333,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF93173BFF02FAD1FF68FAE3" box="[151,210,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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13,
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF93173BFE1FFADEFE41FAE0" box="[394,507,1304,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Zoological Museum Hamburg,
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<collectionCode id="ED7AB4FFFF93173BFCE2FADEFC02FAE0" box="[887,952,1304,1330]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZMH</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber id="9438B1D9FF93173BFC2AFADEFB9BFAE0" box="[959,1057,1304,1330]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13271" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="EnaNcbi">V13271</accessionNumber>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50FAFBFAB3FA85" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" box="[197,1289,1339,1367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF50FAFBFED0FA85" bold="true" box="[197,362,1341,1367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF93173BFF50FAFBFEB8FA85" box="[197,258,1341,1367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37C6CAAFF93173BFEE7FAFBFE71FA85" box="[370,459,1341,1367]" name="Croatia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Croatia</collectingCountry>
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, Plitvice Lakes (Plitvička Jezera) (coll.
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<date id="FFD50AFAFF93173BFC09FAFBFBEAFA85" box="[924,1104,1341,1367]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2000-08-08">August 8, 2000</date>
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by M. Teiwes).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50FAA4FD43FAAE" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" box="[197,761,1378,1404]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF50FAA4FDB2FAAE" bold="true" box="[197,520,1378,1404]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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No further material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF93173BFF50FA41FB4CFA70" box="[197,1270,1415,1442]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50FA41FB4CFA70" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" box="[197,1270,1415,1442]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF50FA41FEEBFA73" bold="true" box="[197,337,1415,1441]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name refers to the shape of the areoles which interdigitate with each other.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF93173BFF50FA6BFD56F8B0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50FA6BFF76F9C0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF50FA6BFEE7FA15" bold="true" box="[197,349,1453,1479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
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The body color is very light brown; white spots are absent. The anterior end includes a white tip followed by a very weakly darker colored collar. The specimen is
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<quantity id="4C9381DFFF93173BFC58FA14FB94FA3E" box="[973,1070,1490,1516]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
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long and has a diameter of 0.4 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50F9DBFCE4F91E" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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The postcloacal crescent is short and moderately bent (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFCD1F9DBFC38F9E5" box="[836,898,1565,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,256,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[192,1381,197,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[184,1390,197,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gordius balcanicus and G. digitatus. A – C. Gordius balcanicus sp. nov., D – E. G. digitatus sp. nov. A, E. Posterior ends. B. Cuticle under low magnification. C. Cuticle showing broad ridges separated by grooves. D. Cuticle showing irregular shape of areoles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196593/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig 7</figureCitation>
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E). It is directly at the point of bifurcation, but the arms extend only slightly onto the tail lobes. The tail lobes are a bit shorter than their double diameter, the inner side is only very slightly concave. Scattered tiny bristles are present on the entire posterior end, lacking only in the immediate neighbourhood of the cloacal opening (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFCFCF94BFC15F975" box="[873,943,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,256,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[192,1381,197,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[184,1390,197,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gordius balcanicus and G. digitatus. A – C. Gordius balcanicus sp. nov., D – E. G. digitatus sp. nov. A, E. Posterior ends. B. Cuticle under low magnification. C. Cuticle showing broad ridges separated by grooves. D. Cuticle showing irregular shape of areoles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196593/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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E). The shape of the cloacal opening itself could not be observed because it is covered by dirt or sperm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50F91EFD56F8B0" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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The cuticle includes areoles of variable shape (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFD7DF91EFC94F920" box="[744,814,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,256,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[192,1381,197,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[184,1390,197,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gordius balcanicus and G. digitatus. A – C. Gordius balcanicus sp. nov., D – E. G. digitatus sp. nov. A, E. Posterior ends. B. Cuticle under low magnification. C. Cuticle showing broad ridges separated by grooves. D. Cuticle showing irregular shape of areoles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196593/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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D). Sometimes, areoles are rounded or polygonal and may fuse with neighbouring areoles (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFDDCF93BFD2AF8C5" box="[585,656,1789,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[234,1350,205,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[234,1353,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cuticular characters under lower magnifications in Gordius. A. Polygonal areoles on the cuticle of Gordius cf. tatrensis (collection Schmidt-Rhaesa # 623.2). B. Smooth cuticle in G. aquaticus (SR 901). C. Bristles on smooth cuticle in an undetermined Gordius specimen from Montenegro (SR 969). D. Contamination plaques of unknown nature on the cuticle of G. digitatus (ZMH V 13271). E. Star-like crystals on the cuticle of G. aquaticus (SR 839). F. Blossomlike crystals on the cuticle of G. aquaticus from Germany (SR 839). G. Uneven cuticular surface of a G. aquaticus specimen (SR 839). H. Smooth cuticle in an undetermined Gordius specimen from Estonia (SR 1006)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D), but the cuticle also contains areoles of irregular shape, forming digits that interdigitate with neighbouring areoles like a jigsaw (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFC1FF8E4FC6AF8EE" box="[906,976,1826,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,256,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[192,1381,197,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[184,1390,197,1932]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gordius balcanicus and G. digitatus. A – C. Gordius balcanicus sp. nov., D – E. G. digitatus sp. nov. A, E. Posterior ends. B. Cuticle under low magnification. C. Cuticle showing broad ridges separated by grooves. D. Cuticle showing irregular shape of areoles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196593/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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D). The cuticle is covered with smooth patches considered to be contaminations (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF93173BFD15F88EFD7DF8B0" box="[640,711,1864,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[234,1350,205,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[234,1353,194,1851]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cuticular characters under lower magnifications in Gordius. A. Polygonal areoles on the cuticle of Gordius cf. tatrensis (collection Schmidt-Rhaesa # 623.2). B. Smooth cuticle in G. aquaticus (SR 901). C. Bristles on smooth cuticle in an undetermined Gordius specimen from Montenegro (SR 969). D. Contamination plaques of unknown nature on the cuticle of G. digitatus (ZMH V 13271). E. Star-like crystals on the cuticle of G. aquaticus (SR 839). F. Blossomlike crystals on the cuticle of G. aquaticus from Germany (SR 839). G. Uneven cuticular surface of a G. aquaticus specimen (SR 839). H. Smooth cuticle in an undetermined Gordius specimen from Estonia (SR 1006)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF93173BFF50F8ABFF49F800" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF93173BFF50F8ABFF49F800" blockId="21.[151,1436,1302,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFF50F8ABFE85F855" bold="true" box="[197,319,1901,1927]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
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All areoles that have been reported from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF93173BFCA7F8ABFC28F854" box="[818,914,1901,1926]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF93173BFCA7F8ABFC28F854" box="[818,914,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gordius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are roundish or polygonal in shape. The presence of interdigitating irregularly shaped areoles is therefore a new pattern characteristic for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |