134 lines
16 KiB
XML
134 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="D3F67E9E153C00C0621E44588B1B456D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196586" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d53a5dc-5a4c-4ed1-974f-fda0ef7d42c1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196586" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460246886268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas" docDate="2010" docId="03C29D2CFF911736FF02FACCFC06FEF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02533p035.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2533" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gordius karwendeli Schmidt-Rhaesa, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFFBE554FF86172EFF95FFC6FFBAFFD2" masterDocTitle="Considerations on the genus Gordius (Nematomorpha, horsehair worms), with the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698241977054" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2A60CECCF380BA3C6193A00776CB2B1B">Considerations on the genus Gordius (Nematomorpha, horsehair worms), with the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DD0869C8F6372DAF0BF2F8F2398E96FE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BF07A8D3A8732F2FB7606D9812066932">Schmidt-Rhaesa, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DE5325F3276150C741CEAB0F41050094">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3BA3DE83373F2AE33FD78CC4AABCC758">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1FBE75F7A18E693B316C2B058D70AA25">
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<mods:date id="39A5FD60C79108D3E44431C9569B7BBE">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1C77CD6A7E9BCD2B08220202F3FD8C78" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CBA916E8298A643C595A2D5156471F96">2533</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="37F7BA8E406367545F46FE5738B4A6A9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196586</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="168431BC12C8233BC59D82DF58961610" type="GBIF-Dataset">8d53a5dc-5a4c-4ed1-974f-fda0ef7d42c1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F47248028B143A81E395928BB9085421" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="984F607B7BC78EC49AB01344A16D9C12" type="Zenodo-Dep">196586</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C29D2CFF911736FF02FACCFC06FEF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697884" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C29D2CFF911736FF02FACCFC06FEF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C29D2CFF911736FF02FACCFC06FEF0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF911739FF02FACCFEDEFA95" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF02FACCFE50FAF6" blockId="23.[151,490,1290,1351]" box="[151,490,1290,1316]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D09C9B56FF911739FF02FACCFE50FAF6" bold="true" box="[151,490,1290,1316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF02FACCFE50FAF6" bold="true" box="[151,490,1290,1316]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF911739FF02FACCFE3FFAF6" ID-CoL="3H2RG" box="[151,389,1290,1316]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="karwendeli" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF02FACCFE3FFAF6" bold="true" box="[151,389,1290,1316]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gordius karwendeli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C4D53FF911739FE19FACCFE50FAF6" box="[396,490,1290,1316]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF02FAEBFEDEFA95" blockId="23.[151,490,1290,1351]" box="[151,356,1325,1351]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FF0AFAEBFEA5FA95" box="[159,287,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FEBEFAEBFEFDFA95" box="[299,327,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,255,750,774]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,195,716]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[160,1427,194,737]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Schematic drawing indicating the differences in the distribution of bristles and spines in the posterior end of A. G. helveticus, B. G. karwendeli and C. G. zwicki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196597/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">11</figureCitation>
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B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF911739FF02FAA9FD43F9CD" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF02FAA9FB9FFA58" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" box="[151,1061,1390,1418]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF02FAA9FEF7FA5B" bold="true" box="[151,333,1391,1417]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF911739FF02FAA9FF68FA5B" box="[151,210,1391,1417]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF911739FEC3FAB6FE72FA58" box="[342,456,1392,1418]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: 13, Zoological Museum Hamburg,
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<collectionCode id="ED7AB4FFFF911739FCE2FAB6FC02FA58" box="[887,952,1392,1418]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">ZMH</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber id="9438B1D9FF911739FC2AFAB6FB98FA58" box="[959,1058,1392,1418]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V13273" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="EnaNcbi">V13273</accessionNumber>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF50FA53FDBBFA28" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF50FA53FEC8FA7D" bold="true" box="[197,370,1429,1455]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus id="54D09298FF911739FF50FA53FEB9FA7D" box="[197,259,1429,1455]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37C6CAAFF911739FEE8FA53FE4AFA7D" box="[381,496,1429,1455]" name="Germany" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Germany</collectingCountry>
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, Karwendel Mountains, 4–4.5 km NE of Mittenwald. Found in a (not water covered) gravel-bed along stream Seinsbach at roadside during heavy rains (coll.
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<date id="FFD50AFAFF911739FBF9FA7CFAAFFA06" box="[1132,1301,1466,1492]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2002-06-25">June 25, 2002</date>
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by Maaike van Rijn and Axel Groenveld).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF50F9C3FD43F9CD" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" box="[197,761,1541,1567]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF50F9C3FDB2F9CD" bold="true" box="[197,520,1541,1567]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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No further material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF911739FF50F9ECFF6CF9B8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF50F9ECFF6CF9B8" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF50F9ECFEE9F996" bold="true" box="[197,339,1578,1604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name refers to the sampling locality in the Karwendel Mountains which are part of the Alps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF911736FF50F9B3FC8AFF60" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF50F9B3FC07F966" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF911739FF50F9B3FEDEF95D" bold="true" box="[197,356,1653,1679]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
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The body color is creamy white; white spots, dark median lines and the dark collar are absent. The specimen is
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<quantity id="4C9381DFFF911739FE23F95CFDADF966" box="[438,535,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="135.0">135 mm</quantity>
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long and has a diameter of 0.4 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF911739FF50F906FDAFF80D" blockId="23.[151,1437,1390,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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The postcloacal crescent is slightly parabolic and quite short (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FC5BF906FB89F908" box="[974,1075,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
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). It is directly at the point of bifurcation, but extends only slightly onto the tail lobes. The tail lobes are slightly longer than twice their diameter. The inner side of the tail lobes is slightly concave, but only in the distal half. The proximal, inner region of the tail lobes, i.e. directly posterior to the postcloacal crescent and extending along about the first half of the tail lobes the cuticle is completely smooth (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FCD8F893FC6AF8BD" box="[845,976,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9A,B</figureCitation>
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). Scattered bristles are present, with exception of the smooth region, on the entire posterior end (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FCECF8BCFC61F846" box="[889,987,1914,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
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). Directly posterior to the tips of the postcloacal crescent the bristles are denser than in the remaining regions and mark the upper border of the smooth region (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF911739FEDAF803FE72F80D" box="[335,456,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 9A,B</figureCitation>
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; 11B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF9E1736FF50FF5EFC8AFF60" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,290]" box="[197,816,152,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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The cuticle contains flat polygonal areoles (
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<figureCitation id="135030BFFF9E1736FD53FF5EFC98FF60" box="[710,802,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A – C" captionStartId="26.[151,257,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,291,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[137,1449,271,1834]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. A – C. Gordius karwendeli sp. nov., D – E. G. p e s i c i sp. nov. A. Posterior end. B. Magnification from the posterior end showing smooth region on the inner side of the tail lobes and characteristic arrangement of bristles. C. Polygonal regionalization of the cuticular surface. D. Posterior end. E. Structure of the cuticle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196595/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3717FB1FF9E1736FF50FF7BFC06FEF0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD42C3AFF9E1736FF50FF7BFC06FEF0" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,290]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF9E1736FF50FF7BFEF8FF05" bold="true" box="[197,322,189,215]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The combination of a smooth region on the tail lobes and a denser “line” of bristles on its ventral border is unique among
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF9E1736FDB1FF24FD3DFF29" box="[548,647,226,251]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF9E1736FDB1FF24FD3DFF29" box="[548,647,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gordius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. There is some resemblance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF9E1736FBE0FF24FAFFFF29" box="[1141,1349,226,251]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="borisphenicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF9E1736FBE0FF24FAFFFF29" box="[1141,1349,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G. borisphenicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF9E1736FA16FF24FEB6FEF3" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="helveticus">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF9E1736FA16FF24FEB6FEF3" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G. helveticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which are discussed above (see remarks of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B57B9FF9E1736FC80FECEFC10FEF3" box="[789,938,264,289]" class="Gordioida" family="Gordiidae" genus="Gordius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gordioidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Nematomorpha" rank="species" species="helveticus">
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<emphasis id="B91FF028FF9E1736FC80FECEFC10FEF3" box="[789,938,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G. helveticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |