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<mods:title id="F8D48FB2E0C3EFF5C649D2A6330AA463">Review of Grosphus Simon 1880 with description of Teruelius gen n a new buthid genus from Madagascar (Scorpiones Buthidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A2463D293FBF5F844" bold="true" box="[818,1095,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Teruelius ankarafantsika</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24B6D572FBE8F865" box="[999,1114,1035,1059]" captionStart="Figures 211226" captionStartId="66.[113,190,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[117,1466,234,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-88@66.[113,1474,234,1743]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figures 211226. Ventral tarsal setation of legs III or IV in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. goudoti (211), G. hirtus (212), G. hirtus (G. garciai) (213), G. madagascariensis (214), G. madagascariensis (G. mandena) (215), Teruelius ankarana (216), T. flavopiceus (217), T. annulatus (218), T. ankarafantsika (219220), T. bistriatus (221), T. intertidalis (222), T. grandidieri (223), T. mahafaliensis (224), T. limbatus (225), T. feti (226)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143708/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 219</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2320D572FB63F865" box="[1137,1233,1035,1059]" captionStart="Figures 387390" captionStartId="87.[113,190,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[130,1452,241,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-29@87.[115,1476,234,1964]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figures 387390. Teruelius ankarafantsika. Habitus. Male paratype (387388) and female holotype (389390), dorsal (387, 389) and ventral (388, 390) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143772/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">389390</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23B8D572FA72F865" box="[1257,1472,1035,1059]" captionStart="Figures 391408" captionStartId="88.[113,190,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[125,1462,242,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-93@88.[113,1474,234,1872]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figures 391408. Teruelius ankarafantsika. Male paratype (391393, 404405) and female holotype (394403, 406408). Figures 391402. Pedipalp.Chela in dorsal (391, 394), external (392, 395) and ventral (396) views. Patella in dorsal (397), external (398) and ventral (399) views. Femur and trochanter in internal (393, 400) and dorsal (401) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (402). Figures 403408. Telson in lateral (403, 404) views. Metasoma and telson in lateral (405, 406), dorsal (407) and ventral (408) views.Scale bar: 10 mm (406408)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143774/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">394403, 406408</figureCitation>
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1♂ (paratype,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2312D552FB19F805" box="[1091,1195,1067,1091]" captionStart="Figures 196210" captionStartId="65.[113,190,1950,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-77@65.[113,1474,234,1589]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figures 196210. Female basal pectinal teeth of representative Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. hirtus (196198), G. madagascariensis (199), G. madagascariensis, paratype of G. mandena(200), T. ankarafantsika (201),T. ankarana (202), T. annulatus (203),T. bistriatus (204), T. flavopiceus (205), T. grandidieri (206), T. intertidalis (207), T. limbatus (208), T. mahafaliensis (209), T. feti (210)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143706/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 201</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23EBD552FB57F805" box="[1210,1253,1067,1091]" captionStart="Figures 211226" captionStartId="66.[113,190,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[117,1466,234,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-88@66.[113,1474,234,1743]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figures 211226. Ventral tarsal setation of legs III or IV in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. goudoti (211), G. hirtus (212), G. hirtus (G. garciai) (213), G. madagascariensis (214), G. madagascariensis (G. mandena) (215), Teruelius ankarana (216), T. flavopiceus (217), T. annulatus (218), T. ankarafantsika (219220), T. bistriatus (221), T. intertidalis (222), T. grandidieri (223), T. mahafaliensis (224), T. limbatus (225), T. feti (226)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143708/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">220</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23A3D552FAE0F805" box="[1266,1362,1067,1091]" captionStart="Figures 387390" captionStartId="87.[113,190,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[130,1452,241,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-29@87.[115,1476,234,1964]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figures 387390. Teruelius ankarafantsika. Habitus. Male paratype (387388) and female holotype (389390), dorsal (387, 389) and ventral (388, 390) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143772/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">387388</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2231D552FC20F824" captionStart="Figures 391408" captionStartId="88.[113,190,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[125,1462,242,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-93@88.[113,1474,234,1872]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figures 391408. Teruelius ankarafantsika. Male paratype (391393, 404405) and female holotype (394403, 406408). Figures 391402. Pedipalp.Chela in dorsal (391, 394), external (392, 395) and ventral (396) views. Patella in dorsal (397), external (398) and ventral (399) views. Femur and trochanter in internal (393, 400) and dorsal (401) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (402). Figures 403408. Telson in lateral (403, 404) views. Metasoma and telson in lateral (405, 406), dorsal (407) and ventral (408) views.Scale bar: 10 mm (406408)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143774/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">391393, 404405</figureCitation>
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Station Ampijoroa,
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sand area of Paquypodium (=
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2243D472FADFF965" box="[1298,1389,1291,1315]" captionStart="Figures 920" captionStartId="11.[116,190,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-144@11.[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 920. Position of femur trichobothrium d 2in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Dorsal surfaces of proximal pedipalp femur of adult females (♀, left panels) and adult males (♂, right panels), underUV fluorescence to highlightgranulation,carinae and trichobothrial areolae.Whitearrows indicate positions of trichobothrium d in each image. G. madagascariensis (9, 10; 2 samples from Anjiro (9) and Andasibe (10) show consistency of d 2 2 position),G. hirtus(11), G. voahangyae (12), T. ankarafantsika (13, 15; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show consistency ofd 2position),T. ankarana (14), T. flavopiceus (16), T. grandidieri (17), T. limbatus (18), T. mahafaliensis (19), and T. olgae (20). Scale bars: 1 mm (920♀) or 500 μm (20 ♂)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143618/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A222AD472FA72F965" box="[1403,1472,1291,1315]" captionStart="Figures 7185" captionStartId="26.[113,190,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,231,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-287@26.[146,1446,225,1690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figures 7185. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen n. Multi-panel figures show: whole hemispermatophore; whole hemispermatophore and/or capsule with flagellum; capsule region in convex (or convex compressed), anterior and posterior views (panels in left to right sequence). Right hemispermatophores. Figure 71. T. ankarana, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 72. T. ankarana, capsule, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 73. T. grandidieri, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 74. T. grandidieri, capsule, Antsakabe River, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 75. T. flavopiceus, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 76. T. flavopiceus, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 77. T. annulatus, capsule, Tsimanampetsotsa National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 78. T. ankarafantsika, capsule and flagellum. Scale bar: 400 μm. Figure 79. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 80. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Réserve Forestière de lAnkarafantsika, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 81. T. olgae, capsule, Itampolo village, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 82. T. limbatus, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 83. T. limbatus, capsule, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 84. T. mahafaliensis, capsule views, Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 85. T. intertidalis, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143641/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">7879</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2463D452FCFDF905" box="[818,847,1323,1347]" captionStart="Figures 9093" captionStartId="28.[113,190,1598,1620]" captionTargetBox="[119,1454,254,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-271@28.[113,1474,234,1597]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figures 9093. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen. n. Cross stereoscopic convex views. Figure 90. T. ankarana, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Figure 91. T. limbatus, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Figure 92. T. flavopiceus, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Figure 93. T. ankarafantsika, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bars: 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143647/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">93</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2408D452FCC4F905" box="[857,886,1323,1347]" captionStart="Figures 95110" captionStartId="18.[113,190,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[113,1475,255,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-131@18.[113,1474,255,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 95110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48N 47°34E). Figures 95, 97, 100110. Male, carapace and tergites IIII (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108). Distal segments of right legs IIIIV, retrolateral views (109110). Figures 96, 9899. Female, carapace and tergites IIII (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101104, 106107 (white circles)." pageId="61" pageNumber="60">99</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24D0D452FC19F905" box="[897,939,1323,1347]" captionStart="Figures 133144" captionStartId="40.[113,190,1293,1315]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,249,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-523@40.[113,1474,227,1273]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 133144. Ventral setation of telotarsus III in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Ventral surfaces of right telotarsus III of adult males (♂) or females (♀), shown under UV fluorescence to highlight setation. Macrosetae appear dark with strongly fluorescent cuticular sockets at their base. Putative chemosensory microsetae appear bright. G. hirtus (= G. h. garciai) (133), G. hirtus (134), G. madagascariensis (135, from Anjiro, 136 from Andasibe), G. voahangyae (137), T. ankarafantsika (138), T. limbatus (139), T. mahafaliensis (140), T. ankarana (141), T. grandidieri (142), T. flavopiceus (143), and T. olgae (144). Scale bars: 500 μm (133140, 144) and 1 mm (141143)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143677/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">138</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24E4D453FC6DF904" box="[949,991,1322,1346]" captionStart="Figures 145157" captionStartId="41.[113,190,1502,1524]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-392@41.[113,1474,234,1490]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figures 145157. Comparative intensity of UV fluorescence in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Photographic comparison of fluorescence emission intensities of representative species of each genus, including adult males (♂) or females (♀). G. madagascariensis (145 from Anjiro, 148 from Andasibe), G. hirtus (146), G. voahangyae (147), G. hirtus (= G. h. garciai) (149), T. ankarafantsika (150), T. grandidieri (151), T. olgae (152), T. flavopiceus (153), T. ankarana (154155), T. mahafaliensis (156), and T. limbatus (157). Images acquired under identical intensities of UV excitation (395 nm LED source, 0.35 A current) and camera exposure (Canon EOS 7D Mark II, 100 mm f/13, 0.5 s, ISO 320), with 475 nm longpass filter to block excitation wavelengths. Scale bars: 10 mm (145150, 152153, 156157), 20 mm (151, 154155)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143681/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">150</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24BBD452FBA7F905" box="[1002,1045,1323,1347]" captionStart="Figures 165180" captionStartId="63.[113,190,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-73@63.[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figures 165180. Carapace of representative Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. madagascariensis (165, 168), G. hirtus (166167), G. voahangyae (169), T. ankarafantsika (170171), T. ankarana (172), T. flavopiceus (173174), T. grandidieri (175), T. limbatus (176), T.mahafaliensis (177178) andT. olgae (179180).UV fluorescence,♂male, ♀female.Scale bars:2mm (165171, 176180),4 mm (172175)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143694/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">170</figureCitation>
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a. s. l., in dry deciduous forest on white sand,
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, leg. S. M. Goodman, SMG#13610 pitfall (FMNH 73423);
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2320D4F2FB7DF9E5" box="[1137,1231,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figures 920" captionStartId="11.[116,190,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-144@11.[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 920. Position of femur trichobothrium d 2in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Dorsal surfaces of proximal pedipalp femur of adult females (♀, left panels) and adult males (♂, right panels), underUV fluorescence to highlightgranulation,carinae and trichobothrial areolae.Whitearrows indicate positions of trichobothrium d in each image. G. madagascariensis (9, 10; 2 samples from Anjiro (9) and Andasibe (10) show consistency of d 2 2 position),G. hirtus(11), G. voahangyae (12), T. ankarafantsika (13, 15; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show consistency ofd 2position),T. ankarana (14), T. flavopiceus (16), T. grandidieri (17), T. limbatus (18), T. mahafaliensis (19), and T. olgae (20). Scale bars: 1 mm (920♀) or 500 μm (20 ♂)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143618/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A238ED4F2FB4EF9E5" box="[1247,1276,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figures 4051" captionStartId="22.[113,188,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-124@22.[113,1474,234,1922]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 4051. Female basal pectinal teeth in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Ventral views of proximal left pectine of females shown under UV fluorescence to highlight cuticular surface texture, setation and absence of peg sensillae on basal tooth vs. their presence on other teeth. G. sp. nr hirtus (40), G. madagascariensis (41), G. hirtus (42), G. voahangyae (43), T. ankarafantsika (4445; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show variation in tooth shape), T. ankarana (46), T. flavopiceus (47), T. grandidieri (48), T. limbatus (49), T. mahafaliensis (50), and T. olgae (51). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143634/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">44</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A225AD4F2FAE3F9E5" box="[1291,1361,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figures 7185" captionStartId="26.[113,190,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,231,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-287@26.[146,1446,225,1690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figures 7185. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen n. Multi-panel figures show: whole hemispermatophore; whole hemispermatophore and/or capsule with flagellum; capsule region in convex (or convex compressed), anterior and posterior views (panels in left to right sequence). Right hemispermatophores. Figure 71. T. ankarana, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 72. T. ankarana, capsule, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 73. T. grandidieri, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 74. T. grandidieri, capsule, Antsakabe River, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 75. T. flavopiceus, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 76. T. flavopiceus, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 77. T. annulatus, capsule, Tsimanampetsotsa National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 78. T. ankarafantsika, capsule and flagellum. Scale bar: 400 μm. Figure 79. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 80. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Réserve Forestière de lAnkarafantsika, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 81. T. olgae, capsule, Itampolo village, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 82. T. limbatus, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 83. T. limbatus, capsule, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 84. T. mahafaliensis, capsule views, Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 85. T. intertidalis, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143641/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">7879</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2231D4F2FACFF9E5" box="[1376,1405,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figures 95110" captionStartId="18.[113,190,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[113,1475,255,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-131@18.[113,1474,255,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 95110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48N 47°34E). Figures 95, 97, 100110. Male, carapace and tergites IIII (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108). Distal segments of right legs IIIIV, retrolateral views (109110). Figures 96, 9899. Female, carapace and tergites IIII (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101104, 106107 (white circles)." pageId="61" pageNumber="60">99</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A22DDD4F2FA05F9E5" box="[1420,1463,1419,1443]" captionStart="Figures 127132" captionStartId="39.[113,190,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[132,1462,256,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-68@39.[113,1474,231,1947]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 127132. Ventral aspect of metasoma and telson of adult males (♂) or females (♀) of representative Teruelius gen. n under UV fluorescence to reveal carination and granulation. T. ankarafantsika (127), T. ankarana (128), T. flavopiceus (129), T. grandidieri (130), T. mahafaliensis (131), and T. olgae (132). Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143675/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">127</figureCitation>
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a. s. l., in dry deciduous forest on white sand,
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, leg. S. M. Goodman, SMG#13639 pitfall 3 bucket 74 (FMNH 73425);
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24BAD772FBFEFA64" box="[1003,1100,1546,1571]" captionStart="Figures 920" captionStartId="11.[116,190,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-144@11.[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 920. Position of femur trichobothrium d 2in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Dorsal surfaces of proximal pedipalp femur of adult females (♀, left panels) and adult males (♂, right panels), underUV fluorescence to highlightgranulation,carinae and trichobothrial areolae.Whitearrows indicate positions of trichobothrium d in each image. G. madagascariensis (9, 10; 2 samples from Anjiro (9) and Andasibe (10) show consistency of d 2 2 position),G. hirtus(11), G. voahangyae (12), T. ankarafantsika (13, 15; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show consistency ofd 2position),T. ankarana (14), T. flavopiceus (16), T. grandidieri (17), T. limbatus (18), T. mahafaliensis (19), and T. olgae (20). Scale bars: 1 mm (920♀) or 500 μm (20 ♂)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143618/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A230FD772FBC9FA65" box="[1118,1147,1547,1571]" captionStart="Figures 2127" captionStartId="14.[113,188,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[114,1474,227,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-206@14.[113,1474,222,1851]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 2127. Positions of trichobothria Eb, Eb and petite Eb on manus of pedipalp chela in Grosphus, Neogrosphus and Teruelius gen. 1 2 3 n. Figures 2124. External views of pedipalp chela, shown under UV fluorescence to highlight trichobothrial areolae. G. hirtus ♂ (21), G. madagascariensis ♀ (22), T. limbatus ♂ (23), T. ankarafantsika ♀ (24). Positions of Eb 1, Eb 2 and Eb 3 and lines joining them shown as white overlays. Scale bars: 2 mm. Figures 2526. Horizontal histograms comparing ratios, R = d(Eb, Eb)/ d(Eb, Eb), of Eb -Eb distance, to Eb - 123 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 Eb distance, in males (25), and females (26) of Grosphus, Neogrosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Error bars indicate ranges (minimum, maximum), 2 histogram bars mid-range values. Figure 27. Scatter plot of male vs. female ratios R. Ratio is larger in males if points fall above the diagonal 123 (gray) line, larger in females if they fall below it." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143620/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">24</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23DCD773FB18FA64" box="[1165,1194,1546,1570]" captionStart="Figures 4051" captionStartId="22.[113,188,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-124@22.[113,1474,234,1922]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 4051. Female basal pectinal teeth in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Ventral views of proximal left pectine of females shown under UV fluorescence to highlight cuticular surface texture, setation and absence of peg sensillae on basal tooth vs. their presence on other teeth. G. sp. nr hirtus (40), G. madagascariensis (41), G. hirtus (42), G. voahangyae (43), T. ankarafantsika (4445; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show variation in tooth shape), T. ankarana (46), T. flavopiceus (47), T. grandidieri (48), T. limbatus (49), T. mahafaliensis (50), and T. olgae (51). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143634/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">45</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23EDD772FB6BFA65" box="[1212,1241,1547,1571]" captionStart="Figures 7185" captionStartId="26.[113,190,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,231,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-287@26.[146,1446,225,1690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figures 7185. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen n. Multi-panel figures show: whole hemispermatophore; whole hemispermatophore and/or capsule with flagellum; capsule region in convex (or convex compressed), anterior and posterior views (panels in left to right sequence). Right hemispermatophores. Figure 71. T. ankarana, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 72. T. ankarana, capsule, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 73. T. grandidieri, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 74. T. grandidieri, capsule, Antsakabe River, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 75. T. flavopiceus, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 76. T. flavopiceus, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 77. T. annulatus, capsule, Tsimanampetsotsa National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 78. T. ankarafantsika, capsule and flagellum. Scale bar: 400 μm. Figure 79. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 80. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Réserve Forestière de lAnkarafantsika, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 81. T. olgae, capsule, Itampolo village, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 82. T. limbatus, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 83. T. limbatus, capsule, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 84. T. mahafaliensis, capsule views, Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 85. T. intertidalis, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143641/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">80</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23BAD772FABAFA65" box="[1259,1288,1547,1571]" captionStart="Figures 95110" captionStartId="18.[113,190,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[113,1475,255,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-131@18.[113,1474,255,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 95110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48N 47°34E). Figures 95, 97, 100110. Male, carapace and tergites IIII (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108). Distal segments of right legs IIIIV, retrolateral views (109110). Figures 96, 9899. Female, carapace and tergites IIII (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101104, 106107 (white circles)." pageId="61" pageNumber="60">99</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A224AD772FAF7FA65" box="[1307,1349,1547,1571]" captionStart="Figures 165180" captionStartId="63.[113,190,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-73@63.[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figures 165180. Carapace of representative Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. madagascariensis (165, 168), G. hirtus (166167), G. voahangyae (169), T. ankarafantsika (170171), T. ankarana (172), T. flavopiceus (173174), T. grandidieri (175), T. limbatus (176), T.mahafaliensis (177178) andT. olgae (179180).UV fluorescence,♂male, ♀female.Scale bars:2mm (165171, 176180),4 mm (172175)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143694/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">171</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2206D772FA0AFA65" box="[1367,1464,1547,1571]" captionStart="Figures 181195" captionStartId="64.[113,190,1953,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-71@64.[113,1474,242,1670]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Figures 181195. Telson of representativeGrosphus andTeruelius gen. n. G. hirtus (181182), G. madagascariensis (183184), G. voahangyae (185), T. ankarafantsika (186187), T. ankarana (188), T. flavopiceus (189), T. grandidieri (190191), T. limbatus (192), T. mahafaliensis (193) and T. olgae (194195). UV fluorescence, ♂ male, ♀ female. Scale bars: 2 mm (181187, 192195), 4 mm (188191)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143700/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">186187</figureCitation>
),
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, Réserve Forestière de lAnkarafantsika,
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SSE Ampijoroa,
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,
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a. s. l.,
<date id="FFAC105FFF8CFF9A2463D712FC03FAC5" box="[818,945,1643,1667]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" value="1997-02-04" valueMax="1997-02-07" valueMin="1997-02-04">47.II.1997</date>
, slightly disturbed deciduous forest, pitfall, leg. S. M. Goodman (FMNH
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73430,
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73432), det. as
<taxonomicName id="4C124D1CFF8CFF9A2268D7F2FA0FFAE5" baseAuthorityName="Kraepelin" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1337,1469,1675,1699]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Grosphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistriatus">
<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A2268D7F2FAFEFAE4" box="[1337,1356,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">G</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A2209D7F2FA0FFAE5" box="[1368,1469,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">bistriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAD369FFF8CFF992463D7B3FD7EFD07" blockId="61.[818,1476,1738,2019]" lastBlockId="62.[115,774,233,321]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D1CFF8CFF9A2463D7B3FAE5FAA5" authority="(Lourenco &amp; Goodman, 2003)" authorityName="Lowe &amp; Kovařík" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Lourenco &amp; Goodman" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[818,1367,1738,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Teruelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankarana" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A2463D7B3FBB9FAA4" bold="true" box="[818,1035,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Teruelius ankarana</emphasis>
(Lourenço &amp; Goodman, 2003)
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<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A220FD7B2FA2EFAA5" bold="true" box="[1374,1436,1739,1763]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">comb</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B966EA8DFF8CFF9A22F8D7B2FA0AFAA5" bold="true" box="[1449,1464,1739,1763]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC2FF8CFF9A2463D792FB7EFBE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920707358" collectingDate="2004-01-23" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="S. M. Goodman" elevation="200" latitude="-12.795" location="Foret d'Ankavanana" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="49.368332" municipality="Reserve Special d'Analamerana" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" specimenCode="FMNH 86978" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8CFF9A2463D792FCE5FB45" box="[818,855,1771,1795]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8CFF9A2406D792FCC1FB45" box="[855,883,1771,1795]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24D5D792FC6EFB45" box="[900,988,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 920" captionStartId="11.[116,190,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-144@11.[129,1461,231,1903]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 920. Position of femur trichobothrium d 2in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Dorsal surfaces of proximal pedipalp femur of adult females (♀, left panels) and adult males (♂, right panels), underUV fluorescence to highlightgranulation,carinae and trichobothrial areolae.Whitearrows indicate positions of trichobothrium d in each image. G. madagascariensis (9, 10; 2 samples from Anjiro (9) and Andasibe (10) show consistency of d 2 2 position),G. hirtus(11), G. voahangyae (12), T. ankarafantsika (13, 15; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show consistency ofd 2position),T. ankarana (14), T. flavopiceus (16), T. grandidieri (17), T. limbatus (18), T. mahafaliensis (19), and T. olgae (20). Scale bars: 1 mm (920♀) or 500 μm (20 ♂)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143618/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24B8D792FBB7FB45" box="[1001,1029,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 4051" captionStartId="22.[113,188,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-124@22.[113,1474,234,1922]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 4051. Female basal pectinal teeth in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Ventral views of proximal left pectine of females shown under UV fluorescence to highlight cuticular surface texture, setation and absence of peg sensillae on basal tooth vs. their presence on other teeth. G. sp. nr hirtus (40), G. madagascariensis (41), G. hirtus (42), G. voahangyae (43), T. ankarafantsika (4445; 2 samples fromAmpijoroa show variation in tooth shape), T. ankarana (46), T. flavopiceus (47), T. grandidieri (48), T. limbatus (49), T. mahafaliensis (50), and T. olgae (51). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143634/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2342D792FBE7FB45" box="[1043,1109,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 7185" captionStartId="26.[113,190,1701,1723]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,231,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-287@26.[146,1446,225,1690]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figures 7185. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen n. Multi-panel figures show: whole hemispermatophore; whole hemispermatophore and/or capsule with flagellum; capsule region in convex (or convex compressed), anterior and posterior views (panels in left to right sequence). Right hemispermatophores. Figure 71. T. ankarana, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 72. T. ankarana, capsule, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 73. T. grandidieri, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 4 mm. Figure 74. T. grandidieri, capsule, Antsakabe River, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 75. T. flavopiceus, whole hemispermatophore. Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 76. T. flavopiceus, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 77. T. annulatus, capsule, Tsimanampetsotsa National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 78. T. ankarafantsika, capsule and flagellum. Scale bar: 400 μm. Figure 79. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 80. T. ankarafantsika, capsule, Réserve Forestière de lAnkarafantsika, FMNH. Scale bar: 200 μm. Figure 81. T. olgae, capsule, Itampolo village, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 82. T. limbatus, whole hemispermatophore (flagellum truncated). Scale bar: 2 mm. Figure 83. T. limbatus, capsule, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 84. T. mahafaliensis, capsule views, Zombitse-Vohibasia National Park, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm. Figure 85. T. intertidalis, capsule, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143641/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">7172</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2333D792FBCCFB45" box="[1122,1150,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 9093" captionStartId="28.[113,190,1598,1620]" captionTargetBox="[119,1454,254,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-271@28.[113,1474,234,1597]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figures 9093. Hemispermatophores and capsule regions of Teruelius gen. n. Cross stereoscopic convex views. Figure 90. T. ankarana, left mirrored, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Figure 91. T. limbatus, Forêt dIanasana, FMNH. Figure 92. T. flavopiceus, Madagascar, GLPC, FKCP. Figure 93. T. ankarafantsika, Forêt dAnkavanana, FMNH. Scale bars: 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143647/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">90</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23DAD792FB06FB45" box="[1163,1204,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 95110" captionStartId="18.[113,190,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[113,1475,255,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-131@18.[113,1474,255,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 95110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48N 47°34E). Figures 95, 97, 100110. Male, carapace and tergites IIII (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108). Distal segments of right legs IIIIV, retrolateral views (109110). Figures 96, 9899. Female, carapace and tergites IIII (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101104, 106107 (white circles)." pageId="61" pageNumber="60">100</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2390D792FB58FB45" box="[1217,1258,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 127132" captionStartId="39.[113,190,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[132,1462,256,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-68@39.[113,1474,231,1947]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 127132. Ventral aspect of metasoma and telson of adult males (♂) or females (♀) of representative Teruelius gen. n under UV fluorescence to reveal carination and granulation. T. ankarafantsika (127), T. ankarana (128), T. flavopiceus (129), T. grandidieri (130), T. mahafaliensis (131), and T. olgae (132). Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143675/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">128</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A23A6D792FA92FB45" box="[1271,1312,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 133144" captionStartId="40.[113,190,1293,1315]" captionTargetBox="[118,1474,249,1273]" captionTargetId="figure-523@40.[113,1474,227,1273]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 133144. Ventral setation of telotarsus III in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Ventral surfaces of right telotarsus III of adult males (♂) or females (♀), shown under UV fluorescence to highlight setation. Macrosetae appear dark with strongly fluorescent cuticular sockets at their base. Putative chemosensory microsetae appear bright. G. hirtus (= G. h. garciai) (133), G. hirtus (134), G. madagascariensis (135, from Anjiro, 136 from Andasibe), G. voahangyae (137), T. ankarafantsika (138), T. limbatus (139), T. mahafaliensis (140), T. ankarana (141), T. grandidieri (142), T. flavopiceus (143), and T. olgae (144). Scale bars: 500 μm (133140, 144) and 1 mm (141143)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143677/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">141</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A227CD793FA3BFB44" box="[1325,1417,1770,1794]" captionStart="Figures 145157" captionStartId="41.[113,190,1502,1524]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-392@41.[113,1474,234,1490]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figures 145157. Comparative intensity of UV fluorescence in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. Photographic comparison of fluorescence emission intensities of representative species of each genus, including adult males (♂) or females (♀). G. madagascariensis (145 from Anjiro, 148 from Andasibe), G. hirtus (146), G. voahangyae (147), G. hirtus (= G. h. garciai) (149), T. ankarafantsika (150), T. grandidieri (151), T. olgae (152), T. flavopiceus (153), T. ankarana (154155), T. mahafaliensis (156), and T. limbatus (157). Images acquired under identical intensities of UV excitation (395 nm LED source, 0.35 A current) and camera exposure (Canon EOS 7D Mark II, 100 mm f/13, 0.5 s, ISO 320), with 475 nm longpass filter to block excitation wavelengths. Scale bars: 10 mm (145150, 152153, 156157), 20 mm (151, 154155)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143681/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">154155</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A22C6D792FA72FB45" box="[1431,1472,1771,1795]" captionStart="Figures 165180" captionStartId="63.[113,190,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-73@63.[113,1473,312,1921]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="Figures 165180. Carapace of representative Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. madagascariensis (165, 168), G. hirtus (166167), G. voahangyae (169), T. ankarafantsika (170171), T. ankarana (172), T. flavopiceus (173174), T. grandidieri (175), T. limbatus (176), T.mahafaliensis (177178) andT. olgae (179180).UV fluorescence,♂male, ♀female.Scale bars:2mm (165171, 176180),4 mm (172175)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143694/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">172</figureCitation>
,
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),
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SE Anivorano-Nord
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,
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a. s. l.
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFE8E9B7FF8CFF9A2313D632FB14FB25" box="[1090,1190,1867,1891]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" value="2004-01-23">23.I.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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, in particularly disturbed mixed dry deciduous and humid forest, leg.
<collectorName id="26E75349FF8CFF9A22D4D612FC28FBE5" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">S. M. Goodman</collectorName>
, SMG#14114 (
<specimenCode id="DBB49EE4FF8CFF9A2361D6F2FB77FBE5" box="[1072,1221,1931,1955]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" type="Museum">FMNH 86978</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8CFF9A23A5D6F3FAAFFBE4" box="[1268,1309,1930,1954]" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
5juvs.
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3juvs.
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(
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2468D6D2FC29FB85" box="[825,923,1963,1987]" captionStart="Figures 95110" captionStartId="18.[113,190,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox="[113,1475,255,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-131@18.[113,1474,255,1915]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 95110: Orthochirus mesopotamicus comb. n., from Iraq, Basra (ca. 30°48N 47°34E). Figures 95, 97, 100110. Male, carapace and tergites IIII (95), sternopectinal region and sternites (97). Pedipalp chela, dorsal (100), external (101), and ventrointernal (102) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (103), external (104), and ventral (105) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, internodorsal (106) and dorsoexternal (107) views. Pedipalp chela, movable finger dentate margin (108). Distal segments of right legs IIIIV, retrolateral views (109110). Figures 96, 9899. Female, carapace and tergites IIII (96), sternopectinal region and sternites (98), and pedipalp chela dorsoexternal (99). The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 101104, 106107 (white circles)." pageId="61" pageNumber="60">Figs. 100</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A24F4D6D2FC7CFB85" box="[933,974,1963,1987]" captionStart="Figures 196210" captionStartId="65.[113,190,1950,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-77@65.[113,1474,234,1589]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Figures 196210. Female basal pectinal teeth of representative Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. hirtus (196198), G. madagascariensis (199), G. madagascariensis, paratype of G. mandena(200), T. ankarafantsika (201),T. ankarana (202), T. annulatus (203),T. bistriatus (204), T. flavopiceus (205), T. grandidieri (206), T. intertidalis (207), T. limbatus (208), T. mahafaliensis (209), T. feti (210)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143706/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">202</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A2489D6D2FBB3FB85" box="[984,1025,1963,1987]" captionStart="Figures 211226" captionStartId="66.[113,190,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[117,1466,234,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-88@66.[113,1474,234,1743]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Figures 211226. Ventral tarsal setation of legs III or IV in Grosphus and Teruelius gen. n. G. goudoti (211), G. hirtus (212), G. hirtus (G. garciai) (213), G. madagascariensis (214), G. madagascariensis (G. mandena) (215), Teruelius ankarana (216), T. flavopiceus (217), T. annulatus (218), T. ankarafantsika (219220), T. bistriatus (221), T. intertidalis (222), T. grandidieri (223), T. mahafaliensis (224), T. limbatus (225), T. feti (226)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7143708/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">216</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13292A1AFF8CFF9A235AD6D2FBDBFB85" box="[1035,1129,1963,1987]" captionStart-0="Figures 418419" captionStart-1="Figures 420421" captionStartId-0="90.[113,190,1992,2014]" captionStartId-1="91.[113,190,2011,2033]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@90.[113,1474,265,1687]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@91.[117,1478,268,1690]" captionTargetPageId-0="90" captionTargetPageId-1="91" captionText-0="Figures 418419. Teruelius ankarana. Habitus. Male in dorsal (418) and ventral (419) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 420421. Teruelius ankarana. Habitus. Female in dorsal (420) and ventral (421) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143780" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7143782" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7143780/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7143782/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="60">418421</figureCitation>
),
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,
<taxonomicName id="4C124D1CFF8CFF9A220ED6D2FC47FBA5" authority="NP, Diego Suarez" authorityName="NP, Diego Suarez" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Teruelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="61" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankarana">Ankarana NP, Diego Suarez</taxonomicName>
env.,
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,
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a. s. l.
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, (
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)
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8FFF992526D190FD2AFD47" box="[631,664,233,257]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(after 4th ecdysis)
<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8FFF99279AD070FF59FD67" box="[203,235,265,289]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(after 5th ecdysis)
<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8FFF9926F9D070FE78FD67" box="[424,458,265,289]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, 2011 (
<collectionCode id="ED03AE5AFF8FFF992540D070FDE5FD67" box="[529,599,265,289]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61">FKCP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CC2FF8FFF992536D070FD7EFD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920707348" collectionCode="FKCP" collectorName="Bora" location="Ambodimanga" municipality="Ankofia" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga">
<specimenCount id="9D14FD16FF8FFF992536D070FD3BFD67" box="[615,649,265,289]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D6F87DFF8FFF9925C3D070FF62FD07" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="62" pageNumber="61">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9ACE5FF8FFF992789D050FE99FD07" box="[216,299,297,321]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61">Ankofia</collectingMunicipality>
riv.,
<location id="8ECD6044FF8FFF99260DD050FE47FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB8789FF8CFF992463D293FD7EFD07:8ECD6044FF8FFF99260DD050FE47FD07" box="[348,501,297,321]" municipality="Ankofia" name="Ambodimanga" pageId="62" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Ambodimanga</location>
env. (
<collectorName id="26E75349FF8FFF992563D050FDD5FD07" box="[562,615,297,321]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61">Bora</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED03AE5AFF8FFF99252BD050FD72FD07" box="[634,704,297,321]" pageId="62" pageNumber="61">FKCP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
</treatment>
</document>