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<document id="450C8F50691801FEF1BFC621CC71675F" ID-CLB-Dataset="27764" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b3fb460f-20b4-4c62-98ea-a07d901bbfc0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2614967" ID-ZooBank="4E9D0908-0933-48AF-A6ED-F3B8D39E8994" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787614041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cairns, Stephen D." docDate="2018" docId="03B0147FFFF8FFD276CC698947C1F89E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Narella macrocalyx Cairns &amp; Bayer 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF896C07FFEEFFC4765B6A1F4732FF92" masterDocTitle="Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698714965598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BC75BED5F01E8CCA89DEC85F51708125">Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Calcaxonia) of the Okeanos Explorer expeditions (CAPSTONE) to the central Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="408B7BBB625209D3ACABE64DADEF4B1C">Cairns, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A467F545C87E9218100E31512921450C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="02E7CE856677C27FA9F8D07163A43232" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0147FFFF8FFD276CC698947C1F89E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5951527" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5951527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0147FFFF8FFD276CC698947C1F89E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0147FFFF8FFD276CC698947C1F89E" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD276CC698945A9FC23" box="[151,667,918,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD276CC698945A9FC23" blockId="22.[151,667,918,981]" box="[151,667,918,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0EE1205FFF8FFD276CC698945A9FC23" bold="true" box="[151,667,918,945]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C19DEEAFFF8FFD276CC698945A9FC23" ID-CoL="45PN5" authority="Cairns &amp; Bayer, 2007" authorityName="Cairns &amp; Bayer" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,667,918,945]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="macrocalyx">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD276CC698945A9FC23" bold="true" box="[151,667,918,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD276CC698946B4FC23" bold="true" box="[151,390,918,945]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Narella macrocalyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF88D898FFF8FFD277D6698845A9FC23" author="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M." box="[397,667,919,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="83 - 115" refId="ref27926" refString="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M. (2007) A review of the Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hawai'i and adjacent seamounts: the genus Narella Gray, 1870. Pacific Science, 62 (1), 83 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.2984 / 1534 - 6188 (2008) 62 [83: AROTOC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Cairns &amp; Bayer, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD276CC69A447DEFC47" box="[151,236,955,981]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD276CC69A447DEFC47" blockId="22.[151,667,918,981]" box="[151,236,955,981]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="1322B9ECFFF8FFD276CC69A447DEFC47" box="[151,236,955,981]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1774,1799]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,166,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[174,1414,166,1753]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. In situ images of various species: A, Callogorgia cracentis, holotype. B, Calyptrophora lyra, holotype (not in situ). C, C. diaphana, EX1606-9-1. D, C. carinata, holotype. E, C. clarki, EX1605-L3-6. F, C. pourtalesi, holotype. G, C. distolos, holotype. H, Candidella gigantea, EX1606-6. I, Macroprimnoa ornata, holotype. J, Narella virgosa, holotype. K-L, N. aurantiaca, holotype. M, N. merga, holotype. N, N. horrida, EX1703-2-3. O, N. fordi, holotype. P, N. calamus, holotype. Q, N. virgosa, paratype, EX1504-L4-9-4. R, N. macrocalyx, EX1606-7. S, N. hawaiiensis, EX1504-9-2. T, Paracalyotrophora hawaiiensis, EX1703-2-1. U, P. echinata, EX1703-10-1. V, P. spiralis, holotype. W, Plumarella circumoperculum, EX1603-2-3. X, Thouarella hilgendorfi, EX1605-L1-17." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614969/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1R</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD276CC69E0445AFB16" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD276CC69E0449CFB85" blockId="22.[151,942,1022,1047]" box="[151,942,1022,1047]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB098247FFF8FFD276CC69E0449CFB85" box="[151,942,1022,1047]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C19DEEAFFF8FFD276CC69E04558FB85" ID-CoL="45PN5" authority="Cairns &amp; Bayer, 2007: 99" authorityName="Cairns &amp; Bayer" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,618,1022,1047]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="macrocalyx">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD276CC69E0466DFB85" box="[151,351,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Narella macrocalyx</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB88378FFF8FFD2773D69E14558FB85" author="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M." box="[358,618,1022,1047]" page="99" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EF88D898FFF8FFD2773D69E14575FB85" author="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M." box="[358,583,1022,1047]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="83 - 115" refId="ref27926" refString="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M. (2007) A review of the Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hawai'i and adjacent seamounts: the genus Narella Gray, 1870. Pacific Science, 62 (1), 83 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.2984 / 1534 - 6188 (2008) 62 [83: AROTOC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Cairns &amp; Bayer, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 99
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–103, figs. 1C, 10A–D, 11A–H.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD276CC6E59445AFB16" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD276CC6E59468BFBF2" bold="true" box="[151,441,1093,1120]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Types and Type Locality</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54A21BCBFFF8FFD277A26E5A4569FBCD" box="[505,603,1093,1119]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(USNM 1072133) and
<typeStatus id="54A21BCBFFF8FFD275386E5944FCFBF2" box="[867,974,1094,1120]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited at the NMNH. Type Locality: seamount east of Necker Island (Hawaiian Islands),
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD275576E764456FB16" box="[780,868,1129,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.443" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1443.0">1443 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD2769C6E924419FA81" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD2769C6E924419FA81" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2769C6E924681FB3A" bold="true" box="[199,435,1165,1192]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material Examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2779D6E9146DAFB35" box="[454,488,1166,1191]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">EX</emphasis>
1504-L
<materialsCitation id="3B71AF34FFF8FFD274646E9247DFFB5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117768011" collectingDate="2014-02-02" elevation="1587" location="North Pioneer Ridge" municipality="Hawaiian Islands" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<collectingDate id="EFE37A41FFF8FFD274646E9245B5FB3A" box="[575,647,1165,1192]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2014-02-02">
<date id="FFA783A9FFF8FFD274646E9245B5FB3A" box="[575,647,1165,1192]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2014-02-02">2-14-2</date>
</collectingDate>
, 26.2010˚N, 173˚3255’W (
<location id="8EC6F3B2FFF8FFD275986E924385FB35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0147FFFF8FFD276CC698947C1F89E:8EC6F3B2FFF8FFD275986E924385FB35" box="[963,1207,1165,1191]" municipality="Hawaiian Islands" name="North Pioneer Ridge" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">North Pioneer Ridge</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC23F13FFF8FFD2729D6E9242A2FB3A" box="[1222,1424,1165,1192]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hawaiian Islands</collectingMunicipality>
),
<elevation id="0034425AFFF8FFD276CC6EAE47DFFB5E" box="[151,237,1201,1228]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.587" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1587.0">
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD276CC6EAE47DFFB5E" box="[151,237,1201,1228]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.587" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1587.0">1587 m</quantity>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71AF34FFF8FFD276A26EAE427FFB5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117768071" box="[249,1357,1201,1228]" collectingDate="2015-08-15" collectionCode="USNM" country="Wake Island" elevation="1983" location="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="USNM 1294081" specimenCount="1">
<collectingDate id="EFE37A41FFF8FFD276A26EAE469EFB5E" box="[249,428,1201,1228]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2015-08-15">
<date id="FFA783A9FFF8FFD276A26EAE469EFB5E" box="[249,428,1201,1228]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2015-08-15">15 August 2015</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBF0D12FFF8FFD277ED6EAE4540FB59" box="[438,626,1201,1227]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">USNM 1294081</specimenCode>
;
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD274266EAD45ADFB59" box="[637,671,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">EX</emphasis>
1606-3, 20.443˚N, 163.714˚ E (west of
<collectingCountry id="F30EE5F9FFF8FFD2720D6EAE43D6FB5E" box="[1110,1252,1201,1228]" name="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
),
<elevation id="0034425AFFF8FFD272AD6EAE427FFB5E" box="[1270,1357,1201,1228]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.983" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1983.0">
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD272AD6EAE427FFB5E" box="[1270,1357,1201,1228]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.983" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1983.0">1983 m</quantity>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B71AF34FFF8FFD273036EAE44CFFB62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117768002" country="Wake Island" elevation="2033" location="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
image only;
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD276816EC947CEFB7D" box="[218,252,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">EX</emphasis>
1606-7, 17.309˚N, 165.961˚E, (southwest of
<collectingCountry id="F30EE5F9FFF8FFD274A56ECA44BDFB62" box="[766,911,1237,1264]" name="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
),
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD275FF6ECA44CFFB62" box="[932,1021,1237,1264]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.033" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2033.0">
<elevation id="0034425AFFF8FFD275FF6ECA44CFFB62" box="[932,1021,1237,1264]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.033" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2033.0">2033 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, image only;
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD272C06EC9438FFB7D" box="[1179,1213,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">EX</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B71AF34FFF8FFD272E66ECA45AFFA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117764992" collectingDate="1606" collectingDateMax="1612" collectingDateMin="1606" country="Wake Island" elevation="1258" location="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<collectingDate id="EFE37A41FFF8FFD272E66ECA422FFB7D" box="[1213,1309,1237,1263]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1606" valueMax="1612">
<date id="FFA783A9FFF8FFD272E66ECA422FFB7D" box="[1213,1309,1237,1263]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1606" valueMax="1612">1606-12</date>
</collectingDate>
, 18.320˚N, 165.98˚E (southwest of
<collectingCountry id="F30EE5F9FFF8FFD277FF6EE64501FA86" box="[420,563,1273,1300]" name="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
),
<elevation id="0034425AFFF8FFD2741D6EE645AFFA86" box="[582,669,1273,1300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.258" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1258.0">
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD2741D6EE645AFFA86" box="[582,669,1273,1300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.258" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1258.0">1258 m</quantity>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
, image only.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD2769C6F0145F5F951" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD2769C6F014513FA7E" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2769C6F014609FAAA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1310,1336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was adequately described and figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EF88D898FFF8FFD275F66F024380FAA5" author="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M." box="[941,1202,1309,1336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="83 - 115" refId="ref27926" refString="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M. (2007) A review of the Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hawai'i and adjacent seamounts: the genus Narella Gray, 1870. Pacific Science, 62 (1), 83 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.2984 / 1534 - 6188 (2008) 62 [83: AROTOC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Cairns &amp; Bayer (2007)</bibRefCitation>
and thus will not be redescribed herein. The additional collected specimen and
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD275706F5D4442FAC9" box="[811,880,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">in situ</emphasis>
images of three additional colonies allow the observation that it is a very sparsely branched colony, most of its three to seven long distal branches originating from the main stem within
<quantity id="4CE1088CFFF8FFD277DF6F964688FA36" box="[388,442,1417,1444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
of the base of the colony (
<figureCitation id="1322B9ECFFF8FFD274806F964402FA31" box="[731,816,1417,1443]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1774,1799]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,166,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[174,1414,166,1753]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. In situ images of various species: A, Callogorgia cracentis, holotype. B, Calyptrophora lyra, holotype (not in situ). C, C. diaphana, EX1606-9-1. D, C. carinata, holotype. E, C. clarki, EX1605-L3-6. F, C. pourtalesi, holotype. G, C. distolos, holotype. H, Candidella gigantea, EX1606-6. I, Macroprimnoa ornata, holotype. J, Narella virgosa, holotype. K-L, N. aurantiaca, holotype. M, N. merga, holotype. N, N. horrida, EX1703-2-3. O, N. fordi, holotype. P, N. calamus, holotype. Q, N. virgosa, paratype, EX1504-L4-9-4. R, N. macrocalyx, EX1606-7. S, N. hawaiiensis, EX1504-9-2. T, Paracalyotrophora hawaiiensis, EX1703-2-1. U, P. echinata, EX1703-10-1. V, P. spiralis, holotype. W, Plumarella circumoperculum, EX1603-2-3. X, Thouarella hilgendorfi, EX1605-L1-17." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614969/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1R</figureCitation>
). Collection of a partial colony could easily be confused for an unbranched species. It would appear that most of the basal scales have a dorsolateral ridge, and that the whorl diameter may be as small as
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD2769C6FEA46BFF9A6" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
The specimens reported herein extend the geographic to off
<collectingCountry id="F30EE5F9FFF8FFD275256FEA433CF99D" box="[894,1038,1525,1551]" name="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
, and the known bathymetric range from
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<date id="FFA783A9FFF8FFD2768E6C06465AF9A1" box="[213,360,1561,1588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1807" valueMax="1983">1807 to 1983</date>
m
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD2769C6C2245F5F951" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2769C6C224654F9CA" bold="true" box="[199,358,1597,1624]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Comparisons</emphasis>
. Among the 23 species of
<taxonomicName id="4C19DEEAFFF8FFD274D26C2245ECF9C5" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" box="[649,734,1597,1623]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD274D26C2245ECF9C5" box="[649,734,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Narella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having a dorsolateral ridge on their basal scales, only one other is commensal with a polychaete worm,
<taxonomicName id="4C19DEEAFFF8FFD2740C6C7D449BF9E9" authority="(Thomson, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[599,937,1633,1659]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gilchristi">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2740C6C7D45EFF9E9" box="[599,733,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. gilchristi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF88D898FFF8FFD274B76C7E4493F9E9" author="Thomson, J. A. &amp; Mackinnon, D. L." box="[748,929,1633,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="661 - 695" refId="ref29218" refString="Thomson, J. A. &amp; Mackinnon, D. L. (1911) The Alcyonarians of the &quot; Thetis &quot; expedition. Australian Museum Memoirs, 4, 661 - 695. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1967.4.1911.1509" type="journal article" year="1911">Thomson, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C19DEEAFFF8FFD275EE6C7E43A1F9E9" authorityName="Cairns &amp; Bayer" authorityYear="2007" box="[949,1171,1633,1659]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="macrocalyx">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD275EE6C7E43A1F9E9" box="[949,1171,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Narella macrocalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
diffs from that species, as well as all the other species in that group by having the largest polyps and whorl diameter of any species and by having two or three pairs of adaxial buccal scales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303F6E2FFF8FFD2769C6CD247C1F89E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA6A569FFF8FFD2769C6CD247C1F89E" blockId="22.[151,1437,1093,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96D797BFFF8FFD2769C6CD2466BF97A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1741,1768]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
. Hawaiian Islands from Pioneer Bank to Molokai (
<bibRefCitation id="EF88D898FFF8FFD275C86CD243B4F975" author="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M." box="[915,1158,1741,1768]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="83 - 115" refId="ref27926" refString="Cairns, S. D. &amp; Bayer, F. M. (2007) A review of the Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hawai'i and adjacent seamounts: the genus Narella Gray, 1870. Pacific Science, 62 (1), 83 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.2984 / 1534 - 6188 (2008) 62 [83: AROTOC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Cairns &amp; Bayer 2007</bibRefCitation>
), off
<collectingCountry id="F30EE5F9FFF8FFD272E46CD24279F975" box="[1215,1355,1741,1767]" name="Wake Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wake Island</collectingCountry>
,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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