136 lines
15 KiB
XML
136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="7BA595DF51F8FE7A1B1D4BAAB8DF7879" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3925.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1fa638c-0d0a-4c14-a3c8-7686c16e81af" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240540" ID-ZooBank="9DD2FEF8-6EB9-4561-9490-40C0ECFD7300" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461004682049" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pinheiro, L. R. & Gaal-Haszler, S." docDate="2015" docId="03A6E84CFF9CFFD7EC8E4210B521FF20" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03925p535.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3925 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ptychotrichos fenestrifer Zerny 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="511" masterDocId="FF9F9034FF9AFFD0EC19444DB443FFD8" masterDocTitle="Illustrated catalogue of Neotropical Ctenuchina, Euchromiina and Pericopina types (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) described by Hans Zerny, with discussion on their taxonomic status" masterLastPageNumber="535" masterPageNumber="505" pageNumber="511" updateTime="1698565304321" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BF75D3C7D030F1569170A593060AB7DE">Illustrated catalogue of Neotropical Ctenuchina, Euchromiina and Pericopina types (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) described by Hans Zerny, with discussion on their taxonomic status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1C58FC5D61A5FF2AF9277D5A3ECB9047">Pinheiro, L. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0B5AA3B02995DEBE0A9A72C29080BCF">Gaal-Haszler, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1BEB4E0A75EF2BE9A4773031115998B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A36F4AF30A51AD71CDC48DE65C34C587">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A6E84CFF9CFFD7EC8E4210B521FF20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3504653" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3504653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6E84CFF9CFFD7EC8E4210B521FF20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6E84CFF9CFFD7EC8E4210B521FF20" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="511" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF9CFFD6EC8E4210B54BF870" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD6EC8E4210B5F3F9AF" blockId="6.[151,432,1629,1688]" box="[151,432,1629,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<heading id="D0F8EE36FF9CFFD6EC8E4210B5F3F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,432,1629,1655]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9CFFD6EC8E4210B5F3F9AF" authority="Zerny, 1931" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,432,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Ptychotrichos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestrifer">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EC8E4210B5F3F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,432,1629,1655]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EC8E4210B557F9AF" bold="true" box="[151,276,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">fenestrifer</emphasis>
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Zerny, 1931
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD6EC8E4232B4A8F940" blockId="6.[151,432,1629,1688]" box="[151,235,1663,1688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133445DFFF9CFFD6EC864232B4A1F940" box="[159,226,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 24. 1" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[233,1341,193,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1341,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 24. 1) Eucyane phanoptoides (Lectotype); 2) Eucyane variabilis flavofasciata (Lectotype); 3) Eucyane variabilis variabilis (Lectotype); 4) Pseudophaloe xiphydria (Holotype); 5) Pseudosphenoptera boyi (Holotype); 6) Correbia rufescens columbiana (Lectotype); 7) Diptilum [sic] crassum (Holotype); 8) Ptychotrichos [sic] fenestrifer (Holotype); 9) Episcepsis flavipuncta (Lectotype); 10) Schasiura gymnelioides (Holotype); 11) Heliura hagmanni (Lectotype); 12) Cercopimorpha hoffmanni (Lectotype); 13) Teucer imbecillus (Holotype); 14) Desmotricha josioides (Lectotype); 15) Eucereon lychnis (Lectotype); 16) Eucereon maternum (Holotype); 17) Episcepsis melanoneura (Lectotype); 18) Episcepsis nereus (Lectotype); 19) Ceramidia pinguis (Holotype); 20) Ctenucha reimoseri (Holotype); 21) Episcepsis rotundipennis (Lectotype); 22) Eucereon sericeum (Lectotype); 23) Pompiliodes acroleuca (Lectotype); 24) Calonotos acutipennis (Lectotype). Scale bars: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240541/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD6EC8E4285B794F8C3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1736,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EC8E4285B567F906" box="[151,292,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Ptychotrichos</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6ED2C4284B512F906" box="[309,337,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">sic</emphasis>
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] (?)
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9CFFD6ED9E4285B6FAF906" authority="Zerny, 1931a: 254" authorityName="Zerny" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1931" box="[391,697,1736,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Ptychotrichos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestrifer">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6ED9E4285B5ACF906" box="[391,495,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">fenestrifer</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9CFFD6EDE14284B6C7F906" author="Zerny" box="[504,644,1736,1758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" refString="Zerny, H. (1931 a) Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Sammelreise nach Brasilien, insbesondere in das Amazonasgebiet, ausgefuhrt von Dr. H. Zerny. VII. Teil. Lepidoptera III: Die Syntomiden des Staates Para. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 45, 225 - 263." type="journal article" year="1931" yearSuffix="a">Zerny, 1931a</bibRefCitation>
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: 254
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9CFFD6EEDC4285B760F906" box="[709,803,1736,1758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male [by monotypy]: [
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<collectingCountry id="F31819CAFF9CFFD6E80F4285B034F905" box="[1046,1143,1736,1757]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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, Pará, Santarém], Taperinha (Hagmann); with two labels: printed label “Taperinha b. Santarem, G. Hagmann” with date handwritten on the underside “
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<date id="FFB17F9AFF9CFFD6ECC84348B55AF8C3" box="[209,281,1797,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" value="1920-05">v.1920</date>
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”, and handwritten label “Ptychotrichos (?)
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9CFFD6EED64348B73AF8C3" authority="Zerny" authorityName="Zerny" box="[719,889,1797,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Ptychotrichos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestrifer">fenestrifer Zerny</taxonomicName>
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♂
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<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9CFFD6EF804348B78AF8C3" box="[921,969,1797,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">type</typeStatus>
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”.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD6EC8E430AB703F8B8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1863,2033]" box="[151,832,1863,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EC8E430AB5DFF8B8" bold="true" box="[151,412,1863,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Current combination.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9CFFD6EDBA430AB778F8B8" authority="Zerny, 1931" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1931" box="[419,827,1863,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Ptychotricos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestrifer">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EDBA430AB6E9F8B8" box="[419,682,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Ptychotricos fenestrifer</emphasis>
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Zerny, 1931
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD6ECDE4321B54BF870" blockId="6.[151,1437,1863,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6ECDE4321B58AF85D" bold="true" box="[199,457,1900,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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Condition of the
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<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9CFFD6ED974321B580F85D" box="[398,451,1900,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">type</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Left antenna broken and right hind wing damaged. Middle and hind legs missing on the right side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF9CFFD7ECDE43F9B521FF20" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9CFFD7ECDE43F9B521FF20" blockId="6.[151,1437,1863,2033]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6ECDE43F9B578F815" bold="true" box="[199,315,1972,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was described in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9CFFD6EED343F9B046F814" authority="Schaus, 1894" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1894" box="[714,1029,1972,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Ptychotricos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9CFFD6EED343F9B714F815" box="[714,855,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="511">Ptychotricos</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9CFFD6EF7E43F9B046F814" author="Schaus" box="[871,1029,1972,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="511" refString="Schaus, W. (1894) On new species of Heterocera from Tropical America. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1, 225 - 243." type="journal article" year="1894">Schaus, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a question mark indicating uncertainty with respect to its placement in the genus. It indeed does not seem to belong in a monophyletic concept of the genus, but to be more closely related to species currently placed in the genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9DFFD7E87744DAB129FF68" authority="Butler, 1876" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1876" box="[1134,1386,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Heliura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9DFFD7E87744DAB086FF68" box="[1134,1221,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="512">Heliura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9DFFD7E8D644DAB129FF68" author="Butler" box="[1231,1386,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" refString="Butler, A. G. (1876 b) On the subfamilies Antichlorinae and Charideinae of the lepidopterous families Zygaenidae and Arctiidae. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology), 12 (63), 408 - 433." type="journal article" year="1876" yearSuffix="b">Butler, 1876b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9DFFD7EC8E44F1B5DEFF0D" authority="Walker, 1854" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,413,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Delphyre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9DFFD7EC8E44F1B4BDFF0D" box="[151,254,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="512">Delphyre</emphasis>
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Walker, 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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(L. R. Pinheiro, unpublished data), such as
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9DFFD7EF8C44F0B090FF0C" authority="Dognin, 1910" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1910" box="[917,1235,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Heliura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9DFFD7EF8C44F0B05EFF0C" box="[917,1053,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="512">H. excavata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9DFFD7E83444F1B088FF0C" author="Dognin" box="[1069,1227,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" refString="Dognin, P. (1910) Heteroceres nouveaux de l'Amerique du Sud. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 54, 234 - 254." type="journal article" year="1910">Dognin, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9DFFD7E91444F0B51DFF20" authority="Hampson, 1898" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Delphyre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa">
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<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9DFFD7E91444F0B1DFFF0D" box="[1293,1436,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="512">D. maculosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9DFFD7EC8744ADB515FF20" author="Hampson" box="[158,342,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="512" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1898) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, vol. I: Catalogue of the Syntomidae in the collection of the British Museum. Printed by the order of the Trustees of the British Museum, London, 559 pp." type="book" year="1898">Hampson, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |