173 lines
16 KiB
XML
173 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="2B020EC167B5C3B5FF087DFD4C928214" ID-DOI="10.1206/648.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5357410" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630220101912" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Norell, Mark A., Makovicky, Peter J., Bever, Gabe S., Balanoff, Amy M., Clark, James M., Barsbold, Rinchen & Rowe, Timothy" docDate="2009" docId="03A6E839FFB5FFA1FCEFBB41FF251C01" docLanguage="en" docName="N3654.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3654" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/648.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zanabazar Norell & Makovicky & Bever & Balanoff & Clark & Barsbold & Rowe 2009, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FF9F9041FFACFFBAFFF2BE1DFFE31D24" masterDocTitle="A Review of the Mongolian Cretaceous Dinosaur Saurornithoides (Troodontidae: Theropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1699191067590" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D55FE385215BFDF9C632BE2C9555F78C">A Review of the Mongolian Cretaceous Dinosaur Saurornithoides (Troodontidae: Theropoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="41B5B9396E2FEE390909D285CF241C6F">Norell, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5330B7E5346A13E8103D3D5E28191CF7">Makovicky, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7FD87F962A2B750E85A578A1C32220C">Bever, Gabe S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FC0E5A8330A009A77F2388ECC55FF8B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3279A841A5822B60E9796A98C5CC0D6">Balanoff, Amy M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="99FB468F9C7C3C42EA044967C76929BF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2AFAA3484EBBDE5FFC9143D1CCAF16AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6617DE2426FE4D9BA7F15F3E5C23D827">Clark, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F0AD4FDC20150FF4D4547C02C5AC6D9">Barsbold, Rinchen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC8E8BA623D624A4EC674CA9B2C67B33">Rowe, Timothy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ABF28F317EB8D69A20C0D31F93BE22E5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="95FAF1216200254D3E40758E2EC5DB46">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="33C5DAFD18CEBB972B532840C537E341">
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<mods:date id="A4F17C5AA5B46391803DC9927D5AD632">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18EB0FC41A1EE40351E46B2A7AFB0656">2009-06-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF7DB4D1C707F98A56F194662308DF7E">3654</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ABB8A73569F1BE56ACB07E763BFEEF34">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="8B41ECCFF70641A10C261A7DBC6F5F62">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/648.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F4F4A754B469BFA07F61A0B8ABFACFA7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="500F966B9EB59BEA8522B43664EEE81A" type="DOI">10.1206/648.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B800E760BC45D968B5A6686A4C444956" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="38BC3B58005C80BE2002C4C64BF48F6B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5357410</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A6E839FFB5FFA1FCEFBB41FF251C01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6E839FFB5FFA1FCEFBB41FF251C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6E839FFB5FFA1FCEFBB41FF251C01" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C3150AA4FFB5FFA3FCEFBB41FBFE1850" box="[797,1053,1372,1396]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB5FFA3FCEFBB41FBFE1850" blockId="25.[797,1053,1372,1396]" box="[797,1053,1372,1396]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0F8EE43FFB5FFA3FCEFBB41FBFE1850" box="[797,1053,1372,1396]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB5FFA3FCEFBB41FC751850" authority="Norell & Makovicky & Bever & Balanoff & Clark & Barsbold & Rowe, 2009" authorityName="Norell & Makovicky & Bever & Balanoff & Clark & Barsbold & Rowe" authorityYear="2009" box="[797,918,1372,1396]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Zanabazar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB5FFA3FCEFBB41FC751850" bold="true" box="[797,918,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Zanabazar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2483846FFB5FFA3FC57BB41FBFE1850" box="[933,1053,1372,1396]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3150AA4FFB5FFA3FD42BB85FCCE1B03" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB5FFA3FD42BB85FD3818E9" blockId="25.[662,1188,1432,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<materialsCitation id="3B675372FFB5FFA3FD42BB85FD3418E9" collectionCode="SPECIES" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B4E78DFFB5FFA3FD42BB85FD0B188A" box="[688,744,1432,1456]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TYPE</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1EC1EAFFB5FFA3FD02BB85FCA2188A" box="[752,833,1432,1456]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SPECIES</collectionCode>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB5FFA3FC91BB85FD3418E9" authority="(Barsbold, 1974)" baseAuthorityName="Barsbold" baseAuthorityYear="1974" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Zanabazar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="junior">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB5FFA3FC91BB85FBC71894" box="[867,1060,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Zanabazar junior</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24DEFFB5FFA3FBC6BB85FD3318E9" author="Barsbold, R." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="5 - 22" refId="ref23053" refString="Barsbold, R. 1974. Saurornithoididae, a new family of small theropod dinosaurs from central Asia and North America. Palaeontologia Polonica 30: 5 - 22." type="journal article" year="1974">Barsbold, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB5FFA3FD42BBC9FCCE1B03" blockId="25.[662,1188,1432,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1EC1EAFFB5FFA3FD42BBC9FC2D18CE" box="[688,974,1492,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">DERIVATION OF NAME</collectionCode>
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: In honor of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB5FFA3FD64BBECFCF31B2D" authorityName="Norell & Makovicky & Bever & Balanoff & Clark & Barsbold & Rowe" authorityYear="2009" box="[662,784,1521,1545]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Zanabazar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="25" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Zanabazar</taxonomicName>
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(1635–1723), the first Bogd Gegen of Mongolia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3150AA4FFB5FFA0FD42B830FF2618F5" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB5FFA3FD42B830FB8F1B61" blockId="25.[662,1188,1432,1754]" box="[688,1132,1581,1605]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B675372FFB5FFA3FD42B830FB8B1B61" box="[688,1128,1581,1605]" collectionCode="SPECIES" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1">
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||
INCLUDED
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<collectionCode id="ED1EC1EAFFB5FFA3FCD5B830FC9B1B60" box="[807,888,1581,1605]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SPECIES</collectionCode>
|
||
:
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||
<typeStatus id="54B4E78DFFB5FFA3FC68B830FC301B61" box="[922,979,1581,1605]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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species only
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB5FFA0FD42B851FF2618F5" blockId="25.[662,1188,1432,1754]" lastBlockId="26.[128,654,1436,1754]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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LOCALITY AND AGE: Nemegt Formation at Bugiin Tsav,
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<collectingRegion id="49CB97CDFFB5FFA3FCB5B874FBF81BA5" box="[839,1051,1641,1665]" country="Mongolia" name="Omnogovi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Omnogov Aimag</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31819BFFFB5FFA3FBC6B874FB401BA5" box="[1076,1187,1641,1665]" name="Mongolia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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(figs. 2, 21). The Nemegt Formation overlies the Djadokhta Formation and is considered to be Maestrichtian based primarily upon the vertebrate fauna (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24DEFFB6FFA0FEA8BB81FF5A18F5" author="Jerzykiewicz, T. & D. A. Russell" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="345 - 377" refId="ref24282" refString="Jerzykiewicz, T., and D. A. Russell. 1991. Late Mesozoic stratigraphy and vertebrates of the Gobi Basin. Cretaceous Research 12: 345 - 377." type="journal article" year="1991">Jerzykiewicz and Russell, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF7009A7FFB6FFA0FF65BB54FC09185E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5357454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5357454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5357454/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,189,1353,1375]" targetBox="[294,1062,210,1318]" targetPageId="26">
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB6FFA0FF65BB54FC09185E" blockId="26.[128,1228,1353,1402]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Fig. 21. Photograph of the Nemegt Formation at Bugiin Tsav, Omnogov Aimag, Mongolia showing the location (arrow) where the holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FDE8BB79FD2B185D" baseAuthorityName="Barsbold" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[538,712,1380,1401]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Zanabazar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="junior">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FDE8BB79FD2B185D" box="[538,712,1380,1401]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zanabazar junior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(IGM 100/1) was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3150AA4FFB6FFA1FF68BBCAFF251C01" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB0592FFFB6FFA1FF68BBCAFF251C01" blockId="26.[128,654,1436,1754]" lastBlockId="27.[88,614,211,293]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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DIAGNOSIS: Differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FE2CBBCAFEEE1B29" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1924" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Saurornithoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongoliensis">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FE2CBBCAFEEE1B29" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Saurornithoides mongoliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and most other troodontids (save
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FF72B80FFEAE1B0E" baseAuthorityName="Currie and Zhao" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[128,333,1554,1578]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Troodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FF72B80FFEAE1B0E" box="[128,333,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Troodon formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) in lacking a small depression on the lateral wall of the braincase just dorsal to the trigeminal foramen. The
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<typeStatus id="54B4E78DFFB6FFA0FDA3B850FF531BA6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FF05B877FE241BA6" baseAuthorityName="Barsbold" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[247,455,1642,1666]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Zanabazar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="junior">
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||
<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FF05B877FE241BA6" box="[247,455,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zanabazar junior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the largest published troodontid specimen (midline length of the skull 5
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<quantity id="4CF7F4CAFFB6FFA0FEC1B8B8FE771B99" box="[307,404,1701,1725]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7199999999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="272.0">272 mm</quantity>
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), and is substantially larger than most other troodontid species. Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FD0EBB81FC261890" baseAuthorityName="Currie and Zhao" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[764,965,1436,1460]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Troodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FD0EBB81FC261890" box="[764,965,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Troodon formosus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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appears to approach it in size. Differs from
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FC22BBA4FB4718F5" baseAuthorityName="Currie and Zhao" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[976,1188,1465,1489]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Troodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FC22BBA4FB4718F5" box="[976,1188,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Troodon formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a more ovoid-shaped foramen magnum, a posttemporal fenestra that is enclosed by an almost equal proportion of the exoccipital/opisthotic and squamosal (this same feature in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22ACFFB6FFA0FCC7B851FBE31B40" baseAuthorityName="Currie and Zhao" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[821,1024,1612,1636]" class="Reptilia" family="Troodontidae" genus="Troodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis id="B97B853DFFB6FFA0FCC7B851FBE31B40" box="[821,1024,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Troodon formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is formed almost entirely by the exoccipital/opisthotic), a deeper paroccipital process resulting in a different positon of the posttemporal fossa relative to the foramen magnum, and the lack of an osseous signature of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V) in the laterosphenoid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |