172 lines
18 KiB
XML
172 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D4725B1171A0B04E0E2A6E75AA932228">Water mites from Pacific Islands (Acari: Hydrachnidia)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="CE9CC91E8B01E226EBA881CD8232F4FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BA2702BF3707509CE876A94685E25EDD">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A6B004FFEE0014FEC29607FD48F8E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271834" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119605683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6B004FFEE0014FEC29607FD48F8E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6B004FFEE0014FEC29607FD48F8E1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEC29607FC43FCD6" blockId="1.[264,909,817,878]" box="[264,909,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0F8B67EFFEE0014FEC29607FC43FCD6" bold="true" box="[264,909,852,878]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FEC29607FC43FCD6" authority="Lundblad, 1941" authorityName="Lundblad" authorityYear="1941" box="[264,909,852,878]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australica" subGenus="Cyclothrix">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC29607FC43FCD6" bold="true" box="[264,909,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC29607FD0FFCD6" bold="true" box="[264,705,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Limnochares (Cyclothrix) australica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FD039607FC43FCD6" author="Lundblad" box="[713,909,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Lundblad, O. (1941) Neue Wassermilben. Vorlaufige Mitteilung. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 62, 97 - 121." type="journal article" year="1941">Lundblad, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3155299FFEE0014FEC296C7FAEBFC73" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEC296C7FAEBFC73" blockId="1.[264,1323,916,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F263CFFEE0014FEC296C7FAEBFC73" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FEC296C7FD33FC13" authority="Lundblad, 1941: 108" authorityName="Lundblad" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1941" box="[264,765,916,939]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australica">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC296C7FDC7FC13" box="[264,521,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Limnochares australica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FDDE96C7FD33FC13" author="Lundblad" box="[532,765,916,939]" page="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FDDE96C7FD0AFC13" author="Lundblad" box="[532,708,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Lundblad, O. (1941) Neue Wassermilben. Vorlaufige Mitteilung. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 62, 97 - 121." type="journal article" year="1941">Lundblad, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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: 108
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FCC696C7FC2EFC13" author="Lundblad" box="[780,992,916,939]" page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FCC696C7FC7BFC13" author="Lundblad" box="[780,949,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Lundblad, O. (1947) Zur Kenntnis australischer Wassermilben. Arkiv for Zoologi, 40 A, 2, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1947">Lundblad 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FC3A96C7FB68FC13" author="Szalay" box="[1008,1190,916,939]" page="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FC3A96C7FBB5FC13" author="Szalay" box="[1008,1147,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Szalay, L. (1953) New data on Tasmanian water-mites (Hydrachnellae) with a list of recorded species. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 87, 73 - 80." type="journal article" year="1953">Szalay 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 73
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FB7F96C7FE56FC73" author="Viets" page="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FB7F96C7FEBFFC73" author="Viets" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Viets, K. O. (1975). Neue Wassermilben (Acari, Hydrachnellae) aus Australien. Zoologica Scripta, 4, 93 - 100." type="journal article" year="1975">K.O. Viets 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 93
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FE6996E7FDFBFC73" author="Cook" box="[419,565,948,971]" page="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FE6996E7FDD5FC73" author="Cook" box="[419,539,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" refString="Cook, D. R. (1986) Water mites from Australia. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 40, 1 - 568." type="journal article" year="1986">Cook 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FDF596E7FCCCFC73" author="Harvey" box="[575,770,948,971]" page="484" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FDF596E7FD03FC73" author="Harvey" box="[575,717,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Harvey, M. S. (1990) A review of the water mite family Limnocharidae in Australia (Acarina). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 3, 483 - 493." type="journal article" year="1990">Harvey 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 484
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FCC696E7FC6BFC73" author="Smit" box="[780,933,948,971]" page="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FCC696E7FCB3FC73" author="Smit" box="[780,893,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Smit, H. (1996) New species of water mites from New Zealand, with remarks on the water mites from ponds and lakes (Acari, Hydrachnellae). Acarologia, 37, 45 - 53." type="journal article" year="1996">Smit 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 47
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE2703FFEE0014FC6596E7FBBFFC73" author="Harvey" box="[943,1137,948,971]" page="135" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FC6596E7FBF2FC73" author="Harvey" box="[943,1084,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Harvey, M. S. (1998) The Australian water mites. A guide to Families and Genera. Monographs on Invertebrate Taxonomy 4. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 150 p." type="book" year="1998">Harvey 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 135
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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; Smit 2002: 164.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3155299FFEE0014FEC296AFFE7EFB36" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEC296AFFE28FBAD" blockId="1.[264,1325,1020,1166]" box="[264,486,1020,1045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC296AFFE28FBAD" box="[264,486,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEF29177FE7EFB36" blockId="1.[264,1325,1020,1166]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Six specimens (adults and nymphs) (unfortunately, most specimens have fallen apart), small lake Nausori Highlands,
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FDBA911FFD52FBDE" box="[624,668,1100,1126]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Viti</collectingCountry>
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Levu,
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FD27911FFCD7FBDE" box="[749,793,1100,1126]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CF7ACF7FFEE0014FCEE911FFCA0FBDE" box="[804,878,1100,1126]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2299999999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="523.0">523 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., 17º
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3B67D5FFEE0014FC2C911FFB83FBDE" box="[998,1101,1100,1126]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="55" value="-48.596">48.596 S</geoCoordinate>
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–177º
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3B67D5FFEE0014FB52911FFACAFBDE" box="[1176,1284,1100,1126]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="55" value="40.965">40.965 E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFB127D2FFEE0014FADA911FFE62FB36" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2003-10-23">23 October 2003</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3155299FFEE0014FEC291ECFB70FAC1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEC291ECFE5CFB60" blockId="1.[264,1325,1215,1401]" box="[264,402,1215,1240]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC291ECFE5CFB60" box="[264,402,1215,1240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEF291B4FB70FAC1" blockId="1.[264,1325,1215,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Female: body approximately 2700 long, body colour red. Ocular plate 421 long. Capitulum 413 long. Genital field with two rows of 10 setae. Number of acetabula approximately 80. Lengths of PI–PV: 12, 62, 50, 68, 22. Lengths of Ileg46: 116, 150, 140. Lengths of IVleg46: 266, 288, 246. For all other characters see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FBC1900CFB74FAC1" author="Harvey" box="[1035,1210,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Harvey, M. S. (1990) A review of the water mite family Limnocharidae in Australia (Acarina). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 3, 483 - 493." type="journal article" year="1990">Harvey (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3155299FFEE0014FEC290FCFD48F8E1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEC290FCFEA0FA70" blockId="1.[264,1323,1455,1881]" box="[264,366,1455,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FEC290FCFEA0FA70" box="[264,366,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB00112FFEE0014FEF29084FD48F8E1" blockId="1.[264,1323,1455,1881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FE7B9084FD06FA48" box="[433,712,1495,1520]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australica">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FE7B9084FD06FA48" box="[433,712,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Limnochares australica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are virtually indistinguishable from the Indian and African specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FDC090ACFBA5F9A1" authority="Koenike. However, Martin & Smit (2002)" authorityName="Koenike. However, Martin & Smit" authorityYear="2002" box="[522,1131,1535,1561]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinita">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FDC090ACFDB9F9A0" box="[522,631,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. crinita</emphasis>
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Koenike. However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FCA390ACFBA5F9A1" author="Martin" box="[873,1131,1535,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Martin, P. & Smit, H. (2002) The larval morphology and host of the Australian water mite Limnochares australica (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Limnocharidae). Records of the Western Australian Museum, 20, 409 - 414." type="journal article" year="2002">Martin & Smit (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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showed that the larvae of both species were quite different. Outside
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FC699374FBDFF9F9" box="[931,1041,1575,1601]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, the species has been reported from
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FE7B931CFD80F9D1" box="[433,590,1615,1641]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FD94931CFD14F9D1" author="Smit" box="[606,730,1615,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Smit, H. (1996) New species of water mites from New Zealand, with remarks on the water mites from ponds and lakes (Acari, Hydrachnellae). Acarologia, 37, 45 - 53." type="journal article" year="1996">Smit 1996</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FCD6931CFC1FF9D1" box="[796,977,1615,1641]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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(Smit 2002), so it is reported here for the first time from
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FD999324FD4EF929" box="[595,640,1655,1681]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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. All these specimens were tentatively assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FB1D9324FE98F900" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australica">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FB1D9324FE98F900" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. australica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as larvae were unknown. The same applies to the specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FBB693CCFB66F901" box="[1148,1192,1695,1721]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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, and therefore the assignment to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F7A91FFEE0014FDD69394FD7AF958" box="[540,692,1735,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Limnocharidae" genus="Limnochares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australica">
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<emphasis id="B97BDD00FFEE0014FDD69394FD7AF958" box="[540,692,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. australica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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must be considered as tentative. Leg segments from specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FE0193BCFD4FF8B1" box="[459,641,1775,1801]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3184182FFEE0014FD7193BCFD2AF8B1" box="[699,740,1775,1801]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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are shorter than those given for Australian specimens by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E7CE3FFEE0014FEB19244FDE0F889" author="Harvey" box="[379,558,1815,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" refString="Harvey, M. S. (1990) A review of the water mite family Limnocharidae in Australia (Acarina). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 3, 483 - 493." type="journal article" year="1990">Harvey (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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, but there is a considerable variation in the morphology, both between and within populations.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |