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<document id="2E9B5EC62C0DCBCF2E8ECC7EA072C6EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A1942FFAE6B7B91741D1DFB34" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corvus caurinus Baird" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3E6E5FCEE8AA77508C644F97CEFF5009">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B33FA998133342D47D358D1026ABFDD">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0398542A1942FFAE6B7B91741D1DFB34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630414" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667699" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6B7B91741D1DFB34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A1942FFAE6B7B91741D1DFB34" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
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<heading id="D0C652501942FFAE6B7B91741D27FE16" box="[263,518,378,400]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6B7B91741D27FE16" ID-CoL="YNHF" ID-ENA="279967" authority="Baird" authorityName="Baird" box="[263,518,378,400]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caurinus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6B7B91741D27FE16" bold="true" box="[263,518,378,400]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6B7B91741E9FFE09" bold="true" box="[263,446,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus caurinus</emphasis>
Baird
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE6AFC91A61FC7FE76" blockId="125.[128,654,423,629]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6AFC91A61E57FE3D" ID-CoL="YNHF" authority="Baird" authorityName="Baird" box="[128,374,424,443]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caurinus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6AFC91A61E0DFE3C" box="[128,300,424,443]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus caurinus</emphasis>
Baird
</taxonomicName>
(in Baird et al.), 1858: 569 (
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1942FFAE6AA891CC1E72FE53" box="[212,339,450,469]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Washington</collectingRegion>
Territory and northwestern
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1942FFAE6AE691D31FFAFE76" box="[154,219,477,496]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Coast</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE6AFC91F61E73FDF3" blockId="125.[128,654,423,629]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C2121942FFAE6AFC91F61E73FDF3" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6AC191F61ECAFD8D" ID-CoL="YNHF" authority="Baird, 1858" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1858" box="[189,491,504,523]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caurinus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6AC191F61E42FD8D" box="[189,355,504,523]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus caurinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6B1191F61ECAFD8D" author="Baird" box="[365,491,504,523]" firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="1005" refId="ref119420" refString="Baird, S. F., with the co-operation of J. Cassin and G. N. Lawrence. 1858. Explorations and surveys for a railroad route from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Birds 9 (2): lvi + 1005. Washington, DC: War Department." type="journal article" year="1858">Baird, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE685991F61FCDFDA3" author="Hellmayr, C. E." page="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE685991F61FCDFDA3" author="Hellmayr" firstAuthor="Hellmayr" page="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="531" refId="ref126671" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1934. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Part VII. Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 330, Zoological Series, 13: 531." type="journal article" year="1934">Hellmayr, 1934: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE6A81921C1EF5FDA0" author="Deignan, H. G." box="[253,468,530,550]" page="329" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6A81921C1EF5FDA0" author="Deignan" box="[253,468,530,550]" firstAuthor="Deignan" page="329" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref122108" refString="Deignan, H. G. 1961. Type specimens of birds in the United States National Museum. United States National Museum Bulletin 221: x + 718 pp." type="book" year="1961">Deignan, 1961: 329</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; American Ornithologists
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE6B6492231EC7FDC6" author="Union" box="[280,486,557,576]" page="450" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6B6492231EC7FDC6" author="Union" box="[280,486,557,576]" firstAuthor="Union" page="450" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref119058" refString="American Ornithologists' Union. 1998. Check-list of North American birds, 7 th ed. Washington, DC: American Ornithologists' Union, liv + 829 pp." type="book" year="1998">Union, 1998: 450</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6B8292231E02FDDD" author="Verbeek and Butler" firstAuthor="Verbeek" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="407" refId="ref139634" refString="Verbeek, N. A. M., and R. W. Butler. 1999. Northwestern Crow (Corvus caurinus). In A. Poole and F. Gill (editors). The birds of North America, no. 407. Philadelphia: Birds of North America, Inc." type="book chapter" year="1999">Verbeek and Butler, 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE6B4992461D00FDDD" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[309,545,584,603]" page="513" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6B4992461D00FDDD" author="Dickinson" box="[309,545,584,603]" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="513" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 513</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; and
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE681592461E6FFDF3" author="dos Anjos, L." page="626" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE681592461E6FFDF3" author="dos Anjos" firstAuthor="dos Anjos" page="626" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="566 - 640" refId="ref122760" refString="dos Anjos, L. 2009. Family Corvidae (crows). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 566 - 640. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp. 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">dos Anjos, 2009: 626</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE6AE092821ECAFCB1" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE6AE092821ECAFCB1" blockId="125.[128,654,652,1203]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE6AE092821E26FD24" box="[156,263,652,676]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6B6292801EEBFD25" bold="true" box="[286,458,654,675]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 42372</emphasis>
, Sex?, collected at Fort Steilacoom, near Tacoma,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1942FFAE684E92A51DA8FD47" box="[562,649,683,705]" degrees="47.16" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" precision="555" value="47.16">47.16N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1942FFAE6AFC92C71FC7FD58" box="[128,230,713,734]" degrees="122.30" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" precision="555" value="-122.3">122.30W</geoCoordinate>
(Times
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6B1492C71E88FD59" box="[360,425,713,735]" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="125" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atlas</taxonomicName>
), Pierce County,
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE1942FFAE6AFC92E81E31FD7A" box="[128,272,742,764]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Washington</collectingRegion>
, on
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE6B3292E81EDDFD7A" box="[334,508,742,764]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1856-04-25">25 April 1856</date>
, by George Suckley (no. 322). From the George N. Lawrence Collection (no. 428).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE6AE093321D1DFB34" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE6AE093321D1DFB34" blockId="125.[128,654,652,1203]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE6AE093321D7AFC60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913312" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
COMMENTS:
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6B4B93301E4BFCD2" box="[311,362,830,852]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">This</collectorName>
specimen was presented to
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6ADE93521EBDFCF7" box="[162,412,860,881]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">George N. Lawrence</collectorName>
by the
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6B8093521FDAFC09" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Smithsonian Institution</collectorName>
and is one of the
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE6B9D93771D65FC08" box="[481,580,889,910]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE680F93771FFEFC2A" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caurinus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE680F93771FFEFC2A" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">C. caurinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
named by Baird in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6B8493981FEDFC4F" author="Baird" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="1005" refId="ref119420" refString="Baird, S. F., with the co-operation of J. Cassin and G. N. Lawrence. 1858. Explorations and surveys for a railroad route from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Birds 9 (2): lvi + 1005. Washington, DC: War Department." type="journal article" year="1858">Baird et al. (1858)</bibRefCitation>
. It was based on a type series of eight specimens, four of which are in
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE687D93DF1D7AFC60" box="[513,603,977,998]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE681593DE1D1DFB34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913461" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="In" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
the disposition of the other four is listed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6AFC94051EA7FBA7" author="Deignan" box="[128,390,1035,1057]" firstAuthor="Deignan" page="329" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref122108" refString="Deignan, H. G. 1961. Type specimens of birds in the United States National Museum. United States National Museum Bulletin 221: x + 718 pp." type="book" year="1961">Deignan (1961: 329)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6BE094051E97FBA6" box="[412,438,1035,1056]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">In</collectorName>
addition to the original label, this
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE6B1C94271E98FBB8" box="[352,441,1065,1086]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
bears Lawrences label annotated Presented by Smithn Institution, an
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE6B77946D1E49FBFE" box="[267,360,1123,1144]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH</collectionCode>
label printed Lawrence Collection, and an
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE6BE6948E1ED6FB13" box="[410,503,1152,1173]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH</collectionCode>
type label marked Cotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6B1294931D04FB35" box="[366,549,1181,1203]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caurinus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6B1294931D04FB35" box="[366,549,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus caurinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>