246 lines
31 KiB
XML
246 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="24E32EBFF3ED949917E82C1739803C89" ID-CLB-Dataset="30367" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.410" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ec71c9e-1dcc-4135-a1e3-7389872abdcd" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1211198" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522682334120" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skelton, Paul H., Swartz, Ernst R. & Vreven, Emmanuel J." docDate="2018" docId="038DB87EFFD5FFC37A9CFA44FCE62788" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-410_skelton_swartz_vreven.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 410" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sedercypris Skelton & Swartz & Vreven 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="09567CC9-7FF0-4054-BD36-CCCB26AB7F7D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB4C006FFC7FFD07807FFB6FFF8227E" masterDocTitle="The identity of Barbus capensis Smith, 1841 and the generic status of southern African tetraploid cyprinids (Teleostei, Cyprinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1547732810861" originalUpdateUser="yanell" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698535861530" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="23891D90A92C8FFA297378A20BCF2628">The identity of Barbus capensis Smith, 1841 and the generic status of southern African tetraploid cyprinids (Teleostei, Cyprinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="188490BF9200E4681B2672438AACEF69">Skelton, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="76D5E5D5F11222CB37D2591BC8C8E2C6">Swartz, Ernst R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50263111E509BFA61686DC7F8D47314A">Vreven, Emmanuel J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="319B148591BD0074B864B38168FEDAEB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="127DEAA49111B2EE452004F5F9D618EC">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038DB87EFFD5FFC37A9CFA44FCE62788" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687609" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143448359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687609" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:09567CC9-7FF0-4054-BD36-CCCB26AB7F7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038DB87EFFD5FFC37A9CFA44FCE62788" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD5FFC27A9CFA44FB32244D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC27A9CFA44FC612473" blockId="18.[361,1226,1522,1587]" box="[667,921,1522,1549]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD5FFC27A9CFA44FC612473" box="[667,921,1522,1549]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC27A9CFA44FCDF2473" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[667,807,1522,1549]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC27A9CFA44FCDF2473" bold="true" box="[667,807,1522,1549]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sedercypris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD5FFC27B29FA45FC612473" box="[814,921,1523,1549]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC2796EF9AEFB32244D" blockId="18.[361,1226,1522,1587]" box="[361,1226,1560,1587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:09567CC9-7FF0-4054-BD36-CCCB26AB7F7D</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD5FFC278BAF9EDFD7F24C7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF9EDFAF8240B" blockId="18.[189,1280,1627,1654]" box="[189,1280,1627,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB342E46FFD5FFC278BAF9EDFAF8240B" box="[189,1280,1627,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC278BAF9EDFE1D2408" ID-CoL="382L" authority="Daudin, 1805: 58" authorityName="Daudin" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1805" box="[189,485,1627,1654]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278BAF9EDFEEA240B" box="[189,274,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Barbus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A852F79FFD5FFC2791EF9EDFE1D2408" author="" box="[281,485,1627,1654]" page="58" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB57499FFD5FFC2791EF9EDFE452408" author="Daudin F. M." box="[281,445,1627,1654]" editor="Cuvier F." journalOrPublisher="Serie" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="58" part="1" refId="ref12911" refString="Daudin F. M. 1805. Barbus. In: Cuvier F. (ed.) Dictionnaire des Sciences naturelles. BAN - BLU. Serie 1. Tome quatrieme: 58. Levrault, Schoell & Cie, Paris." title="Barbus" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Dictionnaire des Sciences naturelles. BAN - BLU" year="1805">Daudin, 1805</bibRefCitation>
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: 58
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC279F0F9EDFCAF240B" authority="Barnard, 1938" authorityName="Barnard" authorityYear="1938" box="[503,855,1627,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calidus">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC279F0F9EDFD50240B" box="[503,680,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Barbus calidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB57499FFD5FFC27AA8F9EDFCAF240B" author="Barnard K. H." box="[687,855,1627,1653]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="80 - 88" part="2" refId="ref12509" refString="Barnard K. H. 1938. Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11, 2: 80 - 88." title="Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1938">Barnard, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC27B61F9EDFB0B240B" authority="Skelton, 1974" authorityName="Skelton" authorityYear="1974" box="[870,1267,1627,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erubescens">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC27B61F9EDFBBC240B" box="[870,1092,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Barbus erubescens</emphasis>
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Skelton, 1974
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF929FD7F24C7" blockId="18.[189,647,1694,1721]" box="[189,647,1694,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC278C0F929FE9724C7" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[199,367,1695,1721]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278C0F929FE9724C7" box="[199,367,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pseudobarbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ –
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB57499FFD5FFC27995F929FDAB24C7" author="Yang L. & Tetsuya S. & Hirt M. & Pasco-Viel E. & Arunachalam M. & Junbing L. & Wang X. & Freyhof J. & Saitoh K. & Simons A. M. & Masaki M. & Shunping H. S. & Mayden R. L." box="[402,595,1694,1721]" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="97 - 116" part="85" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.01.014" refId="ref14973" refString="Yang L., Tetsuya S., Hirt M. V., Pasco-Viel E., Arunachalam M., Junbing L., Wang X., Freyhof J., Saitoh K., Simons A. M., Masaki M., Shunping H. S. & Mayden R. L. 2015. Phylogeny and polyploidy: resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes). Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution 85: 97 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.01.014" title="Phylogeny and polyploidy: resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes)" type="journal article" year="2015">
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||
Yang
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||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC279D1F929FDE924C7" box="[470,529,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 99.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD5FFC278BAF954FD502595" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF954FEA02482" blockId="18.[189,344,1762,1788]" box="[189,344,1762,1788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD5FFC278BAF954FEA02482" bold="true" box="[189,344,1762,1788]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278BAF954FEA02482" bold="true" box="[189,344,1762,1788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type species</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF8A4FC362553" blockId="18.[189,974,1810,1837]" box="[189,974,1810,1837]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC278BAF8A4FD9D2553" authority="(Barnard, 1938)" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[189,613,1810,1837]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calidus" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278BAF8A4FE5B2552" box="[189,419,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sedercypris calidus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB57499FFD5FFC279B5F8A4FDA52553" author="Barnard K. H." box="[434,605,1810,1837]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="80 - 88" part="2" refId="ref12509" refString="Barnard K. H. 1938. Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11, 2: 80 - 88." title="Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1938">Barnard, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD5FFC27A6BF8A5FCBC2553" box="[620,836,1810,1837]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="131F15EDFFD5FFC27B54F8A4FC392553" box="[851,961,1810,1837]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,970,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1399,967,1818]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Species representative of southernAfrican tetraploid cyprinine genera. A. Pseudobarbus afer (Peters, 1864). B. Cheilobarbus capensis Smith, 1841. C. Amatolacypris trevelyani (Günther, 1877) gen.et comb.nov. D. Sedercypris calidus(Barnard, 1938) gen.et comb.nov. E. Namaquacyprishospes (Barnard, 1938) gen. et comb. nov. Photograph credits:A–D by P.H. Skelton (SAIAB); E by R.I. Bills (SAIAB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211218/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF8E0FE71250E" blockId="18.[189,393,1878,1904]" box="[189,393,1878,1904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD5FFC278BAF8E0FE71250E" bold="true" box="[189,393,1878,1904]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278BAF8E0FE71250E" bold="true" box="[189,393,1878,1904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Included species</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD5FFC278BAF830FD502595" blockId="18.[189,1399,1926,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC278BAF830FD9625DE" authority="(Barnard, 1938)" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[189,622,1926,1952]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="calidus">
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||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278BAF830FE5225DE" box="[189,426,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sedercyprus calidus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB57499FFD5FFC279BDF830FD9E25DE" author="Barnard K. H." box="[442,614,1926,1952]" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="80 - 88" part="2" refId="ref12509" refString="Barnard K. H. 1938. Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Ser. 11, 2: 80 - 88." title="Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province, with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1938">Barnard, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F15EDFFD5FFC27A78F830FD1525DE" box="[639,749,1926,1952]" captionStart="Fig. 10" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,970,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1399,967,1818]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Species representative of southernAfrican tetraploid cyprinine genera. A. Pseudobarbus afer (Peters, 1864). B. Cheilobarbus capensis Smith, 1841. C. Amatolacypris trevelyani (Günther, 1877) gen.et comb.nov. D. Sedercypris calidus(Barnard, 1938) gen.et comb.nov. E. Namaquacyprishospes (Barnard, 1938) gen. et comb. nov. Photograph credits:A–D by P.H. Skelton (SAIAB); E by R.I. Bills (SAIAB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211218/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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), distributed in the Clanwilliam Olifants River system, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD5FFC278EAF81AFD4525B8" authority="(Skelton, 1974)" baseAuthorityName="Skelton" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[237,701,1963,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erubescens">
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||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD5FFC278EAF81AFE0625B8" box="[237,510,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sedercypris erubescens</emphasis>
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||
(Skelton, 1974)
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</taxonomicName>
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, endemic to the Twee River, a tributary of the Doring branch of the Clanwilliam Olifants River system.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD4FFC378BAFEBDFD5B2115" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFEBDFECE235B" blockId="19.[189,310,267,293]" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD4FFC378BAFEBDFECE235B" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC378BAFEBDFECE235B" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFE8AFD5B2115" blockId="19.[189,1399,316,875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37944FE8AFE342328" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[323,460,316,342]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37944FE8AFE342328" box="[323,460,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sedercypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC379D0FE8BFDBC2329" box="[471,580,317,343]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are distinct from all other southern African tetraploid genera in the combination of having six or seven branched rays in the anal fin (vs five – or six in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37CD0FED4FEDA23DC" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cheilobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37CD0FED4FEDA23DC" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cheilobarbus capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and a red base to the fins (only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37AB1FE3EFCA623DC" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[694,862,392,418]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37AB1FE3EFCA623DC" box="[694,862,392,418]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pseudobarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has a red base to the fins). The genus is further distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC379FBFE18FD6423B6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[508,668,430,456]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cheilobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC379FBFE18FD6423B6" box="[508,668,430,456]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cheilobarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in overall body size (adults ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA48DFFD4FFC37C0FFE18FB9223B7" box="[1032,1130,430,457]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL vs>
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA48DFFD4FFC37CDFFE18FAC223B7" box="[1240,1338,430,457]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37905FE63FE442390" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[258,444,469,494]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Namaquacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37905FE63FE442390" box="[258,444,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Namaquacypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC379C0FE63FDCE2391" box="[455,566,469,495]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by fewer pre-dorsal vertebrae (11–14 vs 13–15) the position of the dorsal fin (in advance of the origin of the anal fin vs to over the origin of the anal fin), a difference in mouth position (terminal vs inferior), in not having a membrane between the inner pelvic rays and the body (vs presence of such a membrane
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37AA6FDF1FCA3201E" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[673,859,583,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Namaquacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37AA6FDF1FCA3201E" box="[673,859,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Namaquacypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC37B62FDF0FC2F201E" box="[869,983,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37C35FDF0FB25201E" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[1074,1245,582,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Amatolacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37C35FDF0FB25201E" box="[1074,1245,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Amatolacypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC37CEFFDF0FAAE201E" box="[1256,1366,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in number and size of barbels (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37A17FDDAFD6120F8" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[528,665,620,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37A17FDDAFD6120F8" box="[528,665,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sedercypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC37AA5FDDAFCF620F8" box="[674,782,620,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with two pairs of well developed barbels that equal the orbit diameter vs one pair that is less than half an orbit diameter), in the number and size and shape of the infraorbitals (five, all slender in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37A83FD0EFCF520AC" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[644,781,696,722]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37A83FD0EFCF520AC" box="[644,781,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sedercypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC37B12FD0EFC7820AC" box="[789,896,696,722]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
vs four, 3rd and 4th broad in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37CCCFD0EFA8E20AC" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[1227,1398,696,722]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Amatolacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37CCCFD0EFA8E20AC" box="[1227,1398,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Amatolacypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC378BAFD68FED42086" box="[189,300,734,760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC379B5FD68FDA22086" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[434,602,734,760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC379B5FD68FDA22086" box="[434,602,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pseudobarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a serrated unbranched dorsal-fin ray (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37C31FD68FB262086" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[1078,1246,734,760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37C31FD68FB262086" box="[1078,1246,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pseudobarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a simple unbranched dorsal-fin ray), the position of the mouth (terminal vs subterminal) and the absence of strong sexual dimorphism (vs sexual dimorphism with males having conical tubercles on the head, body and fins and larger fins compared to females).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD4FFC378BAFC22FC76262F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFC22FEBC21D0" blockId="19.[189,324,916,942]" box="[189,324,916,942]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD4FFC378BAFC22FEBC21D0" bold="true" box="[189,324,916,942]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC378BAFC22FEBC21D0" bold="true" box="[189,324,916,942]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFC73FC76262F" blockId="19.[189,1399,965,1106]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Endemic to and named for the Sederberg (Cedarberg),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E0C78AFFD4FFC37B2AFC70FC2921A1" box="[813,977,965,992]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E0C78AFFD4FFC37B2AFC70FC74219E" box="[813,908,966,992]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Cape
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33349F8FFD4FFC37BDDFC73FB8821A1" box="[986,1136,965,991]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E0C78AFFD4FFC37C8BFC73FB3021A1" box="[1164,1224,965,991]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Fold mountain range in which rise streams and rivers tributary to the Olifants River system. The Afrikaans spelling of Sederberg is adopted for the name to avoid the possible confusion with the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37C88FBA7FAD72655" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1841" box="[1167,1327,1041,1067]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cheilobarbus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37C88FBA7FAD72655" box="[1167,1327,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cheilobarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
when the genus name is abbreviated to an initial in text. Masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E5AE3FFD4FFC378BAFBCDFCE62788" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFBCDFEB626EB" blockId="19.[189,334,1147,1173]" box="[189,334,1147,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0D3BE04FFD4FFC378BAFBCDFEB626EB" bold="true" box="[189,334,1147,1173]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC378BAFBCDFEB626EB" bold="true" box="[189,334,1147,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B0968FFD4FFC378BAFB1BFCE62788" blockId="19.[189,1399,1197,1527]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2472EBFFD4FFC37942FB1BFE3626B9" authority="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven, 2018" authorityName="Skelton & Swartz & Vreven" authorityYear="2018" box="[325,462,1197,1223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sedercypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950D57AFFD4FFC37942FB1BFE3626B9" box="[325,462,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sedercypris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2636801FFD4FFC379DEFB1BFDBF26B9" box="[473,583,1197,1223]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
includes medium sized (adults <
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCA48DFFD4FFC37BE1FB1BFBB326B9" box="[998,1099,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL) tetraploid cyprinine species from southern Africa with radiately striated scales; mouth terminal, lips slender, two pairs of well-developed simple oral barbels, pharyngeal bones with three rows of hooked teeth, formula 2,3,5 or 4-4 or 5,3,2; a simple s-folded intestine about equal to the SL in length; dorsal fin positioned over or behind the origin of the pelvic fins, with the last simple ray bony with posterior margin weakly or strongly serrated and 8 branched rays; anal fin with six or seven branched rays; mature adults with bright red flashes at the bases of fins. Breeding adults develop small erupted nuptial tubercles scattered over head dorsum and anterior body, single rows over anterior pectoral rays. Breeding takes place in male dominated nuptial schools over creviced rock faces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |