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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE372861619DEA7FC14" ID-CoL="9GKT8" authority="(Germar, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,724,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372861619DEA7FC14" bold="true" box="[151,724,870,897]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372861619DE7EFC15" bold="true" box="[151,525,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3700F1619DEB8FC14" author="Germar, E. F." box="[542,715,870,896]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72955" refString="Germar, E. F. (1824) Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Coleoptera. Hendelii et Filii, Halae, xxiv + 624 pp." type="book" year="1824">Germar, 1824</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE3728616F4DDF1FC31" blockId="52.[151,724,870,933]" box="[151,386,907,933]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFEBFFE3728E16F4DD78FC31" box="[159,267,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 108" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,669,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-257@46.[151,1436,669,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 108. Distribution map of Photinopygus cyanipennis (Sharp) (circles), P. haemorrhoidalis (Germar) (triangles), and P. schedonapicalis Chatzimanolis (stars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959597/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs. 108</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFEBFFE3730616F4DD09FC31" box="[279,378,907,933]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 124–127" captionStart-1="FIGURES 128–130" captionStartId-0="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionStartId-1="54.[151,264,949,973]" captionTargetBox-0="[292,1294,181,1313]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1431,181,921]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@53.[292,1295,181,1313]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@54.[151,1436,181,926]" captionTargetPageId-0="53" captionTargetPageId-1="54" captionText-0="FIGURES 124–127. Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration." captionText-1="FIGURES 128–130. Aedeagus of Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 128. Lateral view. 129. Dorsal view. 130. Detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959616" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7959616/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">124–130</figureCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C335653FFFEBFFE3728616B0DEDFFB14" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F119AFFEBFFE3728616B0DD20FBD7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10A5FFEBFFE3728616B0DEE3FC73" author="Germar, E. F." box="[151,656,975,999]" page="34" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1824">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3728616B0DEE3FC73" ID-CoL="8Y9S2" authority="Germar, 1824: 34" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,656,975,999]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3728616B0DDB1FC73" box="[151,450,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE373DE16B0DEE3FC73" author="Germar, E. F." box="[463,656,975,999]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72955" refString="Germar, E. F. (1824) Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Coleoptera. Hendelii et Filii, Halae, xxiv + 624 pp." type="book" year="1824">Germar, 1824: 34</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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. Preoccupied (not 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10A5FFEBFFE3717116B0D918FC73" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[864,1387,975,999]" page="2036" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1790">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3717116B0D918FC73" ID-CoL="8Y9S2" authority="Gmelin 1790: 2036" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="2036" authorityYear="1790" box="[864,1387,975,999]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3717116B0D8F8FC73" box="[864,1163,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3768916B0D918FC73" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1176,1387,975,999]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1517 - 2224" refId="ref72987" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1790) s. n. In: Caroli a Linne, Systema Naturae. 1 (4). 13 th Edition. impensis Georg. Emanuel. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 1517 - 2224." type="book chapter" year="1790">Gmelin 1790: 2036</bibRefCitation>
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, not 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10A5FFEBFFE372D61691DEE5FB92" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[199,662,1006,1030]" page="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1795">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE372D61691DEE5FB92" ID-CoL="8Y9S2" authority="Olivier 1795: 11" authorityName="Olivier" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1795" box="[199,662,1006,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372D61691DD98FB92" box="[199,491,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE373E11691DEE5FB92" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[496,662,1006,1030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref73528" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1795) Entomologie ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, avec leurs caracteres generiques et specifiques, leur description, leur synonymie, et leur figure enluminee. Coleopteres 3. Lanneau, Paris, 557 pp." type="book" year="1795">Olivier 1795: 11</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, not 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E10A5FFEBFFE370D41691D8C5FB92" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[709,1206,1006,1030]" page="596" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1801">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE370D41691DF9BFB92" box="[709,1000,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE371FF1691D8C5FB92" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[1006,1206,1006,1030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72844" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1801) Systema eleutheratorum secundum ordines, genera, species: adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Vol. 2. Bibliopolii Academici Novi, Kiliae, 687 pp." type="book" year="1801">Fabricius 1801: 596</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[data found in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3775D1691D9EFFB91" author="Newton, A." box="[1356,1436,1006,1029]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="2022" refId="ref73368" refString="Newton, A. (2022) Staphyliniformia world catalog database. In: O. Banki, Roskov, Y., Doring, M., Ower, G., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Keping, M., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E. M., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., Alexander, S., et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist. Aug 2022. https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfqt- 3 gk" type="book chapter" year="2022">Newton</bibRefCitation>
2022]). Petition to conserve 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE373FA1172DF71FBB1" ID-CoL="8Y9S2" authority="Germar" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[491,770,1036,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE373FA1172DEDEFBB0" box="[491,685,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S. haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
Germar
</taxonomicName>
proposed by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3719E1172D849FBB0" author="Herman, L. H." box="[911,1082,1036,1060]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref73077" refString="Herman, L. H. (2001 b) Nomenclatural changes in the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 264, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="2001">Herman (2001b)</bibRefCitation>
; approved by ICZN Opinion 2053 (ICZN 2003).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE372861135DE31FBF6" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,578,1098,1122]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE372861135DE4DFBF6" ID-CoL="4ZKBD" authority="Erichson, 1839: 367" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="367" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,574,1098,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372861135DD1BFBF6" box="[151,360,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus pyraster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3737E1135DE4DFBF6" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[367,574,1098,1122]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72762" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1839) s. n. In: Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum Familiae. Vol. 1. F. H. Morin, Berlin, pp. 1 - 400." type="book" year="1839">Erichson, 1839: 367</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE372861117DEDFFB14" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,684,1128,1152]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE372861117DD98FB14" authority="(Erichson)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" box="[151,491,1128,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372861117DD05FB14" box="[151,374,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus pyraster</emphasis>
(Erichson)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE373E41116DEDBFB14" author="Kraatz, G." box="[501,680,1128,1152]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="769 - 1080" refId="ref73156" refString="Kraatz, G. (1857) Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Abt. 1. Coleoptera. Zweiter Band. Lief. 3 - 4 &amp; Lief. 5 - 6. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 377 - 768 &amp; 769 - 1080." type="book chapter" year="1857">Kraatz 1857: 539</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFEBFFE3728611F8DE87FB0B" box="[151,756,1159,1183]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE3728611F8DE87FB0B" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,756,1159,1183]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3728611F8DE41FB0B" authority="(Germar)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[151,562,1159,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3728611F8DDB9FB0B" box="[151,458,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
(Germar)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3702A11F8DE83FB0B" author="Fauvel, A." box="[571,752,1159,1183]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="479 - 494" refId="ref72884" refString="Fauvel, A. (1869) Remarques synonymiques sur les staphylinides du Catalogus Coleopterorum de MM v. Harold et Gemminger. L'Abeille. Memoires d'Entomologie, 5, 479 - 494." type="journal article" year="1869">Fauvel 1869: 487</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C335653FFFEBFFE3728611D9D8D2FB6F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE3728611D9DE98FB2A" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,747,1190,1214]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3728611D9DE4AFB2A" ID-CoL="5C7TV" authority="Sharp, 1876: 128" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,569,1190,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3728611D9DDF1FB2A" box="[151,386,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3739911D9DE4AFB2A" author="Sharp, D." box="[392,569,1190,1214]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="27 - 424" refId="ref73748" refString="Sharp, D. (1876) Contribution to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley (Col. Staph.). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1876, 27 - 424." type="journal article" year="1876">Sharp, 1876: 128</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3705311D9DE98FB2A" bold="true" box="[578,747,1190,1214]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">New synonymy.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE3728611BBDF72FB49" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,769,1220,1245]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3728611BBDE3CFB48" ID-CoL="5C7TN" authority="Sharp, 1884: 345" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,591,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3728611BBDDEBFB48" box="[151,408,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3738F11BBDE3CFB48" author="Sharp, D." box="[414,591,1220,1245]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="313 - 392" refId="ref73785" refString="Sharp, D. (1884) Staphylinidae. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera 1 (2). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, pp. 313 - 392." type="book chapter" year="1884">Sharp, 1884: 345</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3704811BADF72FB49" bold="true" box="[601,769,1221,1245]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">New synonymy.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE37286119CD8D2FB6F" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,1185,1251,1275]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE37286119CDD98FB6F" authority="(Erichson)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" box="[151,491,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE37286119CDD05FB6F" box="[151,374,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus pyraster</emphasis>
(Erichson)
</taxonomicName>
; (synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3706D119CDF57FB6F" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[636,804,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3706D119CDF57FB6F" box="[636,804,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE37123119CD8E4FB6F" author="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Schubert, K." box="[818,1175,1251,1275]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="289 - 408" refId="ref72126" refString="Bernhauer, M. &amp; Schubert, K. (1914) Staphylinidae IV. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. 5 (57). Junk, Berlin, pp. 289 - 408." type="book chapter" year="1914">Bernhauer and Schubert 1914: 407</bibRefCitation>
.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFEBFFE37286107DDE8BFAC3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE37286107DDF4FFA8E" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,828,1282,1306]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE37286107DDE4AFA8E" authority="(Germar)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,569,1282,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE37286107DDDA2FA8E" box="[151,465,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
(Germar)
</taxonomicName>
; Chatzimanolis 2021: 91.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE37286105FDE92FAAD" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,737,1312,1337]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE37286105FDDADFAAC" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[151,478,1312,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE37286105FDDFAFAAC" box="[151,393,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Photinopygus violaceus</emphasis>
(Sharp)
</taxonomicName>
; Chatzimanolis 2021: 91.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE372861040DE8BFAC3" blockId="52.[151,1436,975,1367]" box="[151,760,1343,1367]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE372861040DD87FAC3" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[151,500,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372861040DDECFAC3" box="[151,415,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Photinopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
(Sharp)
</taxonomicName>
; Chatzimanolis 2021: 91.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFEBFFE172D610FAD912F956" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE372D610FAD83EF9C7" blockId="52.[151,1437,1413,1943]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372D610FADD87FA0B" bold="true" box="[199,500,1413,1439]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Type material. 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3736F10FADD87FA0B" box="[382,500,1413,1439]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, here designated, female, with labels: “5910” / “Type” / “Hist. -Coll. (
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3770710FAD9E6FA0B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1302,1429,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
) Nr. 5910. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3731510D6DE4CFA57" authority="Erichs." authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[260,575,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3731510D6DD9AFA57" box="[260,489,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus pyraster</emphasis>
Erichs.
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFEBFFE3705210D6DEFAFA57" box="[579,649,1449,1475]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Germar, Zool. Mus. Berlin” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE371F210D6D832FA57" box="[995,1089,1449,1475]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3765610D6DCBCFA73" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3765610D6D95FFA57" box="[1095,1324,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus pyraster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3772310D6DCBCFA73" author="Erichson, W. F." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72762" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1839) s. n. In: Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum Familiae. Vol. 1. F. H. Morin, Berlin, pp. 1 - 400." type="book" year="1839">Erichson, 1839</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
labelled by MFNB 2019” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3700410B2DEFBFA73" box="[533,648,1485,1511]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3709E10B2DF92FA73" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[655,993,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3709E10B2DF05FA73" box="[655,886,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus pyraster</emphasis>
Erichson
</taxonomicName>
des. Chatzimanolis 2020” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3773B10B2D9EEFA73" box="[1322,1437,1485,1511]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE37286108EDE46F99F" authority="Germar" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,565,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE37286108EDDA9F99F" box="[151,474,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Staphylinus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
Germar
</taxonomicName>
des. Chatzimanolis 2020”. In the collection of MFNB.According to labels and historical records (B. Jaeger pers. communication) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE370C0136ADFF5F9BB" author="Erichson, W. F." box="[721,902,1557,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72762" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1839) s. n. In: Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum Familiae. Vol. 1. F. H. Morin, Berlin, pp. 1 - 400." type="book" year="1839">Erichson (1839)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE371AA136AD811F9BB" author="Germar, E. F." box="[955,1122,1557,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref72955" refString="Germar, E. F. (1824) Insectorum species novae aut minus cognitae, descriptionibus illustratae. Coleoptera. Hendelii et Filii, Halae, xxiv + 624 pp." type="book" year="1824">Germar (1824)</bibRefCitation>
used the same specimen for the designation of the 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE373811345DD94F9C0" box="[400,487,1594,1620]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of S. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3703B1345DEF4F9C7" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[554,647,1594,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyraster">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3703B1345DEF4F9C7" box="[554,647,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">pyraster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and of 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE370CD1345DFCAF9C7" box="[732,953,1593,1620]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE370CD1345DFC6F9C7" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[732,949,1593,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">S. haemorrhoidalis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEBFFE372D61322D960F803" blockId="52.[151,1437,1413,1943]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE372D61322DED8F9E3" bold="true" box="[199,683,1629,1656]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Type material for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE373861321DE52F9EC" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[407,545,1629,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE373861321DE52F9EC" bold="true" box="[407,545,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">X. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3703E1322DED4F9E3" box="[559,679,1629,1655]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
</emphasis>
here designated, male, with labels: “[White cardboard] 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3771B1322DD72F90F" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3771B1322DD72F90F" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♁ Type D. S. Amazons” / “Type” / “S. America, 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFEBFFE3715C13FEDFE7F90F" box="[845,916,1665,1691]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
” / “Sharp Coll. 1905-313” / “Conceicão Rio Mauhes [probably Maués-Açu River in Amazonas State; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3710E13DAD851F92B" author="Goncalves, I. C. &amp; Takiya, D. M. &amp; Salles, F. F. &amp; Peters, J. G. &amp; Nessimian, J. L." box="[799,1058,1701,1727]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="564 - 581" refId="ref72689" refString="Goncalves, I. C., Takiya, D. M., Salles, F. F., Peters, J. G. &amp; Nessimian, J. L. (2017) Integrative taxonomic revision of Campylocia (mayflies: Ephemeroptera, Euthyplociidae). Systematics and Biodiversity, 15 (6), 564 - 581. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2017.1291543" type="journal article" year="2017">
GonÇalves 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE371B213D9DFAFF92B" box="[931,988,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
]; [-3.40°, -57.40°], 
<date id="FF911074FFEBFFE376EF13D9D902F92B" box="[1278,1393,1701,1728]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1874-05">May 1874</date>
Dr. Trail [leg.]” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3735513B6DDD7F977" box="[324,420,1737,1763]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE373C213B6DE35F977" box="[467,582,1737,1763]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3704113B6DFD3F977" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" box="[592,928,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3704113B6DF25F977" box="[592,854,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
Sharp
</taxonomicName>
des. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE371F113B6D8BAF977" author="Chatzimanolis, S." box="[992,1225,1737,1763]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="151 - 178" refId="ref72514" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2022) A revision of the genus Xanthopygus Kraatz. Zootaxa, 5099 (2), 151 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5099.2.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Chatzimanolis 2022</bibRefCitation>
”. In the collection of NHMUK. 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE3733E1392DDA6F893" box="[303,469,1773,1799]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
, here designated, with labels: “[White cardboard] 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3761E1392D967F893" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" box="[1039,1300,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3761E1392D967F893" box="[1039,1300,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♁ 2nd Typ. D. S.” / “Ega [Tefé, Amazonas; -3.35°, -64.71°]” / “S. America 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFEBFFE3717F126EDFC6F8BF" box="[878,949,1809,1835]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
” / “Sharp Coll. 1905-313” / “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3771B126EDD72F8DB" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3771B126EDD72F8DB" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Type D. S.” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE373B8124ADE7AF8DB" box="[425,521,1845,1871]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
” (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFEBFFE37042124ADEB1F8DB" box="[595,706,1845,1871]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); “Type” / “Ega [Tefé, Amazonas; -3.35°, -64.71°]” / “S. America 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFEBFFE372861226DCADF8E7" box="[151,222,1881,1907]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
” / “Sharp Coll. 1905-313” / “ 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE370201226DF21F8E2" box="[561,850,1881,1910]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE370201226DF45F8E7" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" box="[561,822,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">Xanthopygus violaceus</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFEBFFE3712C1224DF21F8E2" box="[829,850,1883,1910]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
Type Amazons D. S.” / “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE376621226D8A0F8E7" box="[1139,1235,1881,1907]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
” (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFEBFFE376E01226D969F8E0" box="[1265,1306,1881,1908]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFEBFFE377331226D9E2F8E7" box="[1314,1425,1881,1907]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
). Both 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE372C41202DD04F803" box="[213,375,1917,1943]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
with label “ 
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEBFFE373EC1202DEEBF803" box="[509,664,1917,1943]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEBFFE3708E1202D977F803" authority="Sharp des Chatzimanolis 2022" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" box="[671,1284,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEBFFE3708E1202DFD0F803" box="[671,931,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xanthopygus violaceus</emphasis>
Sharp des 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEBFFE3760F1202D977F803" author="Chatzimanolis, S." box="[1054,1284,1917,1943]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="151 - 178" refId="ref72514" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2022) A revision of the genus Xanthopygus Kraatz. Zootaxa, 5099 (2), 151 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5099.2.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Chatzimanolis 2022</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
”.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF50663CFFEAFFE272861045DDDCFA0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" targetBox="[292,1294,181,1313]" targetPageId="53" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEAFFE272861045DDDCFA0E" blockId="53.[151,1437,1338,1434]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE272861045DD1EFAC6" bold="true" box="[151,365,1338,1362]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 124–127.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE273621045DF67FAC6" authority="(Germar)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[371,788,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE273621045DEDFFAC6" box="[371,684,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
(Germar)
</taxonomicName>
. 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFEAFFE272D61093DEF9F8FA" blockId="53.[151,1437,1515,1902]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE272D61093DE1DF992" bold="true" box="[199,622,1515,1542]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
Type material for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE273A71093DE16F992" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[438,613,1515,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE273A71093DE16F992" bold="true" box="[438,613,1515,1542]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">X. puncticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFEAFFE2706C1093DF9EF9E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786624" collectorName="Type D. S. Bugaba Champion &amp; B. C. A Col." elevation="351" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE2706C1093DE89F992" bold="true" box="[637,762,1516,1542]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEAFFE2706C1093DE86F992" box="[637,757,1516,1542]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
</emphasis>
here designated, male, with labels: “[White cardboard] 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE27286136FDDC4F9BE" box="[151,439,1552,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE27286136FDDC4F9BE" box="[151,439,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♁ 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFEAFFE273F3136EDF37F9BE" box="[482,836,1552,1579]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Type D. S. Bugaba Champion</collectorName>
” / “Type” / “Bugaba [8.48°, -82.62°], 800-1500 ft, Champion” / “ 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFEAFFE27327134BDDC0F9DA" box="[310,435,1588,1614]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B.C.A Col.</collectorName>
I. 2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE273F6134BDF21F9DA" authority=", Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" box="[487,850,1588,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE273F6134BDF71F9DA" box="[487,770,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
, Sharp
</taxonomicName>
” / “Sharp Coll. 1905-313” / “Lectotype 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE2771B134BDD10F9E6" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE2771B134BDD69F9E6" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
Sharp
</taxonomicName>
des. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEAFFE273B01327DEFBF9E6" author="Chatzimanolis, S." box="[417,648,1624,1650]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="151 - 178" refId="ref72514" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2022) A revision of the genus Xanthopygus Kraatz. Zootaxa, 5099 (2), 151 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5099.2.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Chatzimanolis 2022</bibRefCitation>
”. In the collection of NHMUK
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFEAFFE271E91327DEA1F94A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786369" collectionCode="NHMUK, FMNH" collectorName="B. C. A Col." elevation="458" location="White" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Chiriqui" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="54948816FFEAFFE271E91327D8EDF9E6" box="[1016,1182,1624,1650]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
, here designated, with labels: “[
<location id="8EF0606FFFEAFFE272ED1303DD35F902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFEAFFE272ED1303DD35F902" box="[252,326,1660,1686]" name="White" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Chiriqui">White</location>
cardboard] 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE273C71303DE85F902" box="[470,758,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE273C71303DE85F902" box="[470,758,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♁ Type D. S. V. de 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFEAFFE271E41303D821F902" box="[1013,1106,1660,1686]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
[8.81°, -82.54°], 2–3000 ft, Champion [leg.]” / “Type” / “V. de 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFEAFFE2702813DFDEE5F92E" box="[569,662,1696,1722]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
[8.81°, -82.541°], 2–3000 ft, Champion [leg.]” / “ 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFEAFFE276F313DFD910F92E" box="[1250,1379,1696,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B.C.A Col.</collectorName>
I. 2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE2728613BBDE7BF94A" authority=", Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" box="[151,520,1732,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE2728613BBDDC6F94A" box="[151,437,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
, Sharp
</taxonomicName>
” (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFEAFFE2704913BBDEB4F94A" box="[600,711,1732,1758]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFEAFFE270CA13BBDEF4F8FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786839" collectionCode="NHMUK, FMNH" collectorName="B. C. A Col." elevation="458" location="White" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Chiriqui" typeStatus="paralectotype">
“[White cardboard] 
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE271AE13BBD889F974" box="[959,1274,1732,1760]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE271AE13BBD8AEF94A" box="[959,1245,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">Xanthopygus puncticollis</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFEAFFE276F413BAD889F974" box="[1253,1274,1733,1760]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
Type D. S. V. de 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFEAFFE272A81397DD65F896" box="[185,278,1768,1794]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
[8.81°, -82.54°], 2–3000 ft, Champion [leg.]” / “sp. figured” / “V. de 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFEAFFE276341397D8F1F896" box="[1061,1154,1768,1794]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
[8.81°, -82.54°], 2–3000 ft, Champion [leg.]” / “ 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFEAFFE273B21273DE50F8B2" box="[419,547,1804,1830]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B.C.A Col.</collectorName>
I. 2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE270721273DFA6F8B2" authority=", Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" box="[611,981,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE270721273DFF2F8B2" box="[611,897,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
, Sharp
</taxonomicName>
” / “Sharp colln. by exchange with Brit. Mus. (N. H.)” / “FMNHINS3975435” (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFEAFFE2704B124FDEF0F8DF" box="[602,643,1840,1867]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFEAFFE2709A124FDE92F8DE" box="[651,737,1840,1866]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
). Both paralectotypes with label: “Paralectotype 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFEAFFE2771B124FDE08F8FA" authority="Sharp des Chatzimanolis 2022" authorityName="Sharp des Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticollis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFEAFFE2771B124FDD69F8FA" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Xanthopygus puncticollis</emphasis>
Sharp des 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B45FFEAFFE27384122BDE08F8FA" author="Chatzimanolis, S." box="[405,635,1876,1902]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="151 - 178" refId="ref72514" refString="Chatzimanolis, S. (2022) A revision of the genus Xanthopygus Kraatz. Zootaxa, 5099 (2), 151 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5099.2.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Chatzimanolis 2022</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF50663CFFE9FFE1728616CADDD2FC66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959616/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,264,949,973]" targetBox="[152,1431,181,921]" targetPageId="54" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE9FFE1728616CADDD2FC66" blockId="54.[151,1436,949,1010]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1728616CADD1CFC5A" bold="true" box="[151,367,949,974]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 128–130.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE9FFE173EF16C9DFD0FC5A" authority="(Germar)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[510,931,950,974]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE173EF16C9DF4AFC5A" box="[510,825,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
(Germar)
</taxonomicName>
. 128. Lateral view. 129. Dorsal view. 130. Detail of paramere, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE9FFE172D6113BD912F956" blockId="54.[151,1437,1091,2018]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE172D6113BDDB4FBCA" bold="true" box="[199,455,1092,1118]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Additional Materials.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE173DF113BD9EBFBCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116787011" box="[462,1432,1091,1120]" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. Lane" country="Brazil" location="Rio Amapari" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE173DF113BDEDBFBCA" bold="true" box="[462,680,1091,1118]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE173DF113BDE4DFBCA" box="[462,574,1092,1118]" name="Brazil" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE17056113CDED1FBCA" box="[583,674,1091,1118]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Amapá</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE170BF113BDF4EFBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE170BF113BDF4EFBCA" box="[686,829,1092,1118]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Amapari" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Amapa">Rio Amapari</location>
[0.72°, -51.54°], 9.vii.[19]57, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE17683113BD890FBCA" box="[1170,1251,1092,1118]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">J. Lane</collectorName>
leg. (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE17743113BD9E3FBCA" box="[1362,1424,1092,1118]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE172861117D81DFB16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116787159" box="[151,1134,1128,1156]" collectingDate="1976-10" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="M. Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Sinop" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE172861117DD4DFB16" bold="true" box="[151,318,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE172861117DD4AFB16" box="[151,313,1128,1154]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE173591117DDFAFB16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE173591117DDFAFB16" box="[328,393,1128,1154]" country="Brazil" name="Sinop" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Sinop</location>
[-11.87°, -55.50°], 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1707E1117DECCFB16" box="[623,703,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1976-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1707E1117DECCFB16" box="[623,703,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1976-10">x.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE170DC1117DF18FB16" box="[717,875,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
leg. (4 ♁, 
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE171E11117D86EFB16" box="[1008,1053,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE176361117D816FB16" box="[1063,1125,1128,1154]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1766D1117DF4DFB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786835" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Bernhauer" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1766D1117D959FB16" bold="true" box="[1148,1322,1128,1154]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1766D1117D956FB16" box="[1148,1317,1128,1154]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
unknown locality, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE172EA11F3DD03FB32" box="[251,368,1164,1190]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bernhauer</collectorName>
coll., FMNHINS3975370 (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE170A511F3DEA6FB32" box="[692,725,1164,1190]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE170F111F3DF45FB32" box="[736,822,1164,1190]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1715D11F4D97CFB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786916" box="[844,1295,1163,1192]" collectionCode="CMNH" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1715D11F4DFFCFB32" bold="true" box="[844,911,1163,1190]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1715D11F4DFF9FB32" box="[844,906,1163,1190]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
unknown locality (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE176BF11F3D974FB32" box="[1198,1287,1164,1190]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1770F11F4D80EFB5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786437" collectingDate="1991-10-19" collectionCode="MEM" collectorName="J. Macdonald" country="Brazil" elevation="255" location="Caucalandia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1770F11F4D9EFFB31" bold="true" box="[1310,1436,1163,1189]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1770F11F4D9E4FB31" box="[1310,1431,1163,1189]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE1728611CFDD52FB5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE1728611CFDD52FB5E" box="[151,289,1200,1226]" country="Brazil" name="Caucalandia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Rondonia">Caucalandia</location>
[-10.53°, -62.80°], 160–350 m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1708611CFDF7AFB5E" box="[663,777,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1991-10-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1708611CFDF7AFB5E" box="[663,777,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1991-10-19">19.x.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1710911CFDFC2FB5E" box="[792,945,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">J. Macdonald</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE171E911CFD850FB5E" box="[1016,1059,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1763C11CFD806FB5E" box="[1069,1141,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MEM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1769B11CFD829FB7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786785" collectingDate="1940-03" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="E. Reitter &amp; Scheerpeltz" country="Brazil" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1769B11CFD93BFB5E" box="[1162,1352,1200,1226]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1769B11CFD93BFB5E" bold="true" box="[1162,1352,1200,1226]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
Santa 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE9FFE176C911CFD93BFB5E" authority=": Hansa Humboldt" authorityName="Hansa Humboldt" box="[1240,1352,1200,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Catarina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catarina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: Hansa Humboldt [-26.43°,-49.24°], 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE173F511ABDE4EFB7A" box="[484,573,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1940-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE173F511ABDE4EFB7A" box="[484,573,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1940-03">iii.1940</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1705D11ABDEC9FB7A" box="[588,698,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E. Reitter</collectorName>
leg., 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE170EF11ABDFF2FB7A" box="[766,897,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Scheerpeltz</collectorName>
coll. (2 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1761711ABD820FB7A" box="[1030,1107,1236,1262]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1767911ABDE05FA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786932" collectingDate="1939-08" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="E. Reitter &amp; Scheerpeltz" country="Brazil" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
same locality, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1771E11ABD905FB7A" box="[1295,1398,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1939-08">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1771E11ABD905FB7A" box="[1295,1398,1236,1262]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1939-08">viii.1939</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1779511ABDC90FA86" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E. Reitter</collectorName>
leg., 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE173321187DDD5FA86" box="[291,422,1272,1298]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Scheerpeltz</collectorName>
coll. (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE170301187DE1DFA86" box="[545,622,1272,1298]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE170901187DFE1FAA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786432" collectingDate="2002-09-07" collectingDateMax="2002-09-22" collectingDateMin="2002-09-07" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="R. N. Mosiro-Itajura &amp; L. Benavides" country="Colombia" location="Terrazas" municipality="Caparu" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vaupes">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE170901187DFE3FA86" bold="true" box="[641,912,1271,1298]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE170901187DF57FA86" box="[641,804,1272,1298]" name="Colombia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE171201188DFFFFA86" box="[817,908,1271,1298]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE171891187D804FA86" box="[920,1143,1272,1298]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">R.N. Mosiro-Itajura</collectorName>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCEFFE9FFE176961187D8A8FA86" box="[1159,1243,1272,1298]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Caparú</collectingMunicipality>
) 
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE176FB1187D93BFA86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE176FB1187D93BFA86" box="[1258,1352,1272,1298]" country="Colombia" municipality="Caparu" name="Terrazas" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Vaupes">Terrazas</location>
[1.07°, -69.52°], 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE173101063DDE4FAA2" box="[257,407,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2002-09-07" valueMax="2002-09-22" valueMin="2002-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE173101063DDE4FAA2" box="[257,407,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2002-09-07" valueMax="2002-09-22" valueMin="2002-09-07">7–22.ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE173B31063DE46FAA2" box="[418,565,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L. Benavides</collectorName>
leg., SM0628636 (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE1711D1063DF40FAA2" box="[780,819,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE171281063DFF9FAA2" box="[825,906,1308,1334]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1718D1063DF6FFAEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786674" collectingDate="1999-06-29" collectingDateMax="1999-07-06" collectingDateMin="1999-06-29" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="E. B. Sa Ramon &amp; R. Anderson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="900" location="8 km W San Ramon" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alajuela">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1718D1063D8B0FAA2" bold="true" box="[924,1219,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE1718D1063D838FAA2" box="[924,1099,1308,1334]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE176451063D8CDFAA2" box="[1108,1214,1308,1334]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE176D81063D905FAA2" box="[1225,1398,1308,1334]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E.B. Sa Ramon</collectorName>
, 27 km N &amp; 
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE172E8103FDDA9FACE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE172E8103FDDA9FACE" box="[249,474,1344,1370]" country="Costa Rica" name="8 km W San Ramon" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Alajuela">8 km W San Ramon</location>
[10.225°, -84.592°], 850–950m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1715F103FD863FACE" box="[846,1040,1344,1370]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-06-29" valueMax="1999-07-06" valueMin="1999-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1715F103FD863FACE" box="[846,1040,1344,1370]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-06-29" valueMax="1999-07-06" valueMin="1999-06-29">29.vi.–6.vii.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, in rotting palm trunk, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE17700103FD9EFFACE" box="[1297,1436,1344,1370]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">R. Anderson</collectorName>
leg., SM0186602, SM0186600, SM0186601 (3 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE170D2101BDF67FAEA" box="[707,788,1380,1406]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE17137101BDE47FA36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786401" collectingDate="2000-07-08" collectingDateMax="1999-07-06" collectingDateMin="1999-06-29" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="Ashe &amp; Brooks &amp; Z. Falin" country="Costa Rica" elevation="810" location="8 km W San Ramon" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alajuela">
same locality, 810 m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE17607101BD8F9FAEA" box="[1046,1162,1380,1406]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2000-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE17607101BD8F9FAEA" box="[1046,1162,1380,1406]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2000-07-08">8.vii.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, FIT, J. 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE176CE101BD968FAEA" box="[1247,1307,1380,1406]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ashe</collectorName>
, R. 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE17755101BD9EBFAEA" box="[1348,1432,1380,1406]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Brooks</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1728610F7DC85FA36" box="[151,246,1416,1442]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Z. Falin</collectorName>
, SM0203678 (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE173CB10F7DE58FA36" box="[474,555,1416,1442]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1705310F7D96BFA36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786879" box="[578,1304,1416,1442]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Ecuador" location="Mera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pastaza">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1705310F7DF3AFA36" bold="true" box="[578,841,1416,1442]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE1705310F7DEA3FA36" box="[578,720,1416,1442]" name="Ecuador" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE170F210F7DF30FA36" box="[739,835,1416,1442]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE1714210F7DFFDFA36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE1714210F7DFFDFA36" box="[851,910,1416,1442]" country="Ecuador" name="Mera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Pastaza">Mera</location>
[-1.37°, -78.02°] (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE1767A10F7D8E5FA36" box="[1131,1174,1416,1442]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE176B010F7D963FA36" box="[1185,1296,1416,1442]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1773710F7D89EFA52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116787036" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="Le Moult &amp; Scheerpeltz" country="French Guiana" location="Kourou" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pastaza">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1773710F7DD61FA52" bold="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE1773710F7DD7EFA52" name="French Guiana" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE1730F10D3DD07FA52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE1730F10D3DD07FA52" box="[286,372,1452,1478]" country="French Guiana" name="Kourou" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Pastaza">Kourou</location>
(roches de) [5.16°, -52.65°], 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE170C910D3DF36FA52" box="[728,837,1452,1478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Le Moult</collectorName>
leg., 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1719F10D3D862FA52" box="[910,1041,1452,1478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Scheerpeltz</collectorName>
coll (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1768910D3D896FA52" box="[1176,1253,1452,1478]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE176EC10D3DD98FA7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116787062" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="Scheerpeltz" country="French Guiana" location="Kourou" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pastaza">
same locality, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1728610AFDD69FA7E" box="[151,282,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Scheerpeltz</collectorName>
coll. (
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE1737410AFDDFDFA7E" box="[357,398,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1738710AFDD90FA7E" box="[406,483,1488,1514]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE173E610AFDD0FF99A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786973" collectingDate="2009-12" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="S. Brule" country="French Guiana" elevation="225" location="Reserve Tresor" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pastaza">
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE173E610AFDED3FA7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE173E610AFDED3FA7E" box="[503,672,1488,1514]" country="French Guiana" name="Reserve Tresor" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Pastaza">Réserve Trésor</location>
[4.610°, -52.279°], cca 225 m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1761610AFD815FA7E" box="[1031,1126,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2009-12">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1761610AFD815FA7E" box="[1031,1126,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2009-12">xii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectingMethod id="526E4EA3FFE9FFE1766310AFD971FA7E" box="[1138,1282,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">window trap</collectingMethod>
, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1771E10AFD918FA7E" box="[1295,1387,1488,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. Brulé</collectorName>
leg. (1 ♁, 
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE172C7108BDC8CF99A" box="[214,255,1524,1550]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE17314108BDD07F99A" box="[261,372,1524,1550]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE17397108BDF1FF9A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116787070" collectingDate="1929-08-13" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Essequibo R. &amp; Oxford University Expedition" country="Guyana" location="Moraballi Creek" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE17397108BDE9CF99A" bold="true" box="[390,751,1524,1550]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE17397108BDE70F99A" box="[390,515,1524,1550]" name="Guyana" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1701F108BDE98F99A" box="[526,747,1524,1550]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE170E4108BDFF9F99A" box="[757,906,1524,1550]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Essequibo R.</collectorName>
, 
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE17184108BD83FF99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE17184108BD83FF99A" box="[917,1100,1524,1550]" country="Guyana" name="Moraballi Creek" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni">Moraballi Creek</location>
[6.18°, -58.83°], 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1771F108BD9E4F99A" box="[1294,1431,1524,1550]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1929-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1771F108BD9E4F99A" box="[1294,1431,1524,1550]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1929-08-13">13.viii.1929</collectingDate>
</date>
, clearing, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE172EE1367DE3DF9A6" box="[255,590,1560,1586]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Oxford University Expedition</collectorName>
leg. (1 ♁, 
<specimenCount id="9D29FD3DFFE9FFE170D41367DE9DF9A6" box="[709,750,1560,1586]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE170E41367DF17F9A6" box="[757,868,1560,1586]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE171661367DF19F9C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786308" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Bierig" country="Panama" elevation="1372" location="Volcan de Chiriqui" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE171661367D802F9A6" bold="true" box="[887,1137,1559,1586]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE171661367DF85F9A6" box="[887,1014,1560,1586]" name="Panama" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE176101368D81FF9A6" box="[1025,1132,1559,1586]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE176661367D93AF9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE176661367D93AF9A6" box="[1143,1353,1560,1586]" country="Panama" name="Volcan de Chiriqui" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Chiriqui">Volcán de Chiriquí</location>
[8.81°, -82.54°], 1372 m, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE173731343DDDBF9C2" box="[354,424,1596,1622]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bierig</collectorName>
coll., FMNHINS3975436 (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1711A1343DF12F9C2" box="[779,865,1596,1622]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE171651344DD05F90A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786934" collectingDate="1996-07-03" collectingDateMax="1996-07-09" collectingDateMin="1996-07-03" collectionCode="SEMC, UTCI" collectorName="S. Lingafelter" country="Panama" elevation="1200" location="Cana Biological Station" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Darien">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE171651344DFBCF9C2" bold="true" box="[884,975,1595,1622]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE171651344DFB8F9C2" box="[884,971,1595,1622]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Darién</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE171C71343D8ACF9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE171C71343D8ACF9C2" box="[982,1247,1596,1622]" country="Panama" name="Cana Biological Station" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Darien">Cana Biological Station</location>
[7.76°, -77.69°], 1200 m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE17313131FDDE1F9EE" box="[258,402,1632,1658]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1996-07-03" valueMax="1996-07-09" valueMin="1996-07-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE17313131FDDE1F9EE" box="[258,402,1632,1658]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1996-07-03" valueMax="1996-07-09" valueMin="1996-07-03">3–9.vii.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, beating recent treefall, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE170A0131FDF3CF9EE" box="[689,847,1632,1658]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. Lingafelter</collectorName>
leg., SM0058964, SM0058963, SM0058962 (2 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1728613FBDC94F90A" box="[151,231,1668,1694]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
; 1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1733613FBDD1EF90A" box="[295,365,1668,1694]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">UTCI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B473CE9FFE9FFE1739313FBD92EF956" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116786479" collectingDate="1999-06-29" collectingDateMax="1999-07-03" collectingDateMin="1999-06-29" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="Z. H. Falin" country="Suriname" elevation="40" location="Redi Doti" municipality="Akintosoela" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Commewijne">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1739313FBDEA6F90A" bold="true" box="[386,725,1668,1694]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE9FFE1739313FBDE69F90A" box="[386,538,1668,1694]" name="Suriname" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE9FFE1703D13FBDEBCF90A" box="[556,719,1668,1694]" country="Suriname" name="Commewijne" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Commewijne</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCEFFE9FFE170CC13FBDF14F90A" box="[733,871,1668,1694]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Akintosoela</collectingMunicipality>
, CELOS camp, 
<locationDeviation id="9A222F96FFE9FFE1763013FBD93FF90A" box="[1057,1356,1668,1694]" location="Suriname River" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">39 km SE Suriname River</locationDeviation>
bridge road to 
<location id="8EF0606FFFE9FFE172FC13D7DD28F956" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A2FFEBFFE072861619D80BFB85:8EF0606FFFE9FFE172FC13D7DD28F956" box="[237,347,1704,1730]" country="Suriname" municipality="Akintosoela" name="Redi Doti" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Commewijne">Redi Doti</location>
[5.271°, -54.921°], 40 m, 
<date id="FF911074FFE9FFE1709213D7DF36F956" box="[643,837,1704,1730]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-06-29" valueMax="1999-07-03" valueMin="1999-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99CFFE9FFE1709213D7DF36F956" box="[643,837,1704,1730]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1999-06-29" valueMax="1999-07-03" valueMin="1999-06-29">29.vi.–3.vii.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, FIT, 
<collectorName id="26DA5362FFE9FFE1719713D7DF89F956" box="[902,1018,1704,1730]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Z.H. Falin</collectorName>
leg., SM0175343 (1 ♁ 
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE71FFE9FFE1771513D7D926F956" box="[1284,1365,1704,1730]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFE9FFE172D613B3D9FAF8BA" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE9FFE172D613B3D9FAF8BA" blockId="54.[151,1437,1091,2018]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE172D613B3DD31F972" bold="true" box="[199,322,1740,1766]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE9FFE1735F13B3DEDDF972" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[334,686,1740,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1735F13B3DEDDF972" box="[334,686,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs in the concave pronotum species group. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE9FFE1771313B3DD22F89E" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE1771313B3DD22F89E" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all other species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE9FFE17149138FDF81F89E" authorityName="Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2021" box="[856,1010,1776,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE17149138FDF81F89E" box="[856,1010,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Photinopygus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of metallic purple coloration on the head and pronotum, and a single tooth on the left mandible (bicuspid tooth in all other species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFE9FFE072D61247DF49FD59" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE9FFE072D61247DF49FD59" blockId="54.[151,1437,1091,2018]" lastBlockId="55.[151,1437,151,1041]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE9FFE172D61247DD2AF8C6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1848,1874]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description.</emphasis>
Forebody (
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE9FFE173CE1247DE33F8C6" box="[479,576,1848,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 124–127" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[292,1294,181,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-15@53.[292,1295,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 124–127. Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
) length 
<quantity id="4CD79B51FFE9FFE170B01247DF5EF8C6" box="[673,813,1848,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="6.35" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.2">6.2–6.5 mm</quantity>
. Color of head, pronotum and mesoscutellum metallic purple; antennae coloration varies, typically antennomeres 1–2 (or 1–4) orange, 3–11 (5–11) dark brown to black but in some specimens antennae orange; legs dark brown to black except protarsi dark orange; elytra metallic blue with green or purple overtones; abdomen dark brown to black except segments 7–8 (orange); in some specimens segment 7 with only posterior 1/3 orange. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE9FFE170F512B7DF37F876" box="[740,836,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURES 124–127" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[292,1294,181,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-15@53.[292,1295,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 124–127. Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
) with antennomere 3 without tomentose pubescence; antennomere 4 with tomentose pubescence; antennomeres 4–6 longer than wide; antennomere 7 subquadrate; antennomeres 8–10 transverse. Head transverse; HW/HL ratio = 1.26–1.40. Posterior margin of head slightly extended posteriad on each side of neck. Head with medium-sized punctures, distance between punctures as wide as 1–2 punctures but punctures denser posteriorly. Left mandible with single tooth. Left mandible with bicuspid tooth. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE8FFE073051458DD00FED5" box="[276,371,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 124–127" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[292,1294,181,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-15@53.[292,1295,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 124–127. Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
) subquadrate; PW/PL ratio = 1.0–1.05. Lateral margins of pronotum in dorsal view posteriad of midpoint concave; pronotum with 8–9 dense rows of punctures on each half beside median impunctate line; distance between punctures as wide as 0.5–1 punctures but areas of pronotum without punctures. EL/PL ratio = 1.35–1.45. Elytra with dense punctation; distance between punctures as wide as 0–0.5 punctures. Metepisternum covered with punctures (impunctate area less than 1/3). Abdomen with tergite 3 having setose punctures only on posterior margin; tergite 4 setose; tergites 3–4 with curved carina (arch-like); tergite 5 curved carina only at lateral margin. In males, sternite 7 with large porose structure, sternite 7 with shallow and broad emargination posteriorly; sternite 8 with medium U-shaped emargination posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE8FFE0708D175CDF72FDA9" box="[668,769,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 124–127" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1338,1362]" captionTargetBox="[292,1294,181,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-15@53.[292,1295,181,1313]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURES 124–127. Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 124. Habitus. 125. Sternites 7–8. 126. Pronotum. 127. Antenna. Not to scale. Different specimens were selected for the photographs of the habitus, sternites and antennae to illustrate the variations in the coloration." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959614/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus as in 
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE8FFE071C1175CD805FDA9" box="[976,1142,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–130" captionStartId="54.[151,264,949,973]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,181,921]" captionTargetId="figure-30@54.[151,1436,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 128–130. Aedeagus of Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 128. Lateral view. 129. Dorsal view. 130. Detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959616/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs. 128–130</figureCitation>
; in dorsal view paramere narrow, almost parallel-sided, converging to rounded apex; paramere longer and narrower (except apically) than median lobe; in lateral view paramere becoming narrower and concave near tip; paramere with peg setae in lateral rows as in 
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE8FFE0730817F0DD0FFD3D" box="[281,380,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 128–130" captionStartId="54.[151,264,949,973]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,181,921]" captionTargetId="figure-30@54.[151,1436,181,926]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 128–130. Aedeagus of Photinopygus haemorrhoidalis (Germar). 128. Lateral view. 129. Dorsal view. 130. Detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959616/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
. Median lobe in dorsal view converging to narrow pointed tip; in lateral view median lobe becoming narrower; median lobe with large subapical tooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFE8FFE072D617A9DDABFC5D" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE8FFE072D617A9D8E5FC15" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE8FFE072D617A9DD12FD64" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from the Pacific, Boreal Brazilian, South Brazilian, Chacoan and 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE076B917A8D887FD65" box="[1192,1268,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paraná</collectingRegion>
biogeographic dominions. Distributed in the states of 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE0705F1784DED1FC81" box="[590,674,763,789]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, Amazonas, 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE071201784DFB5FC81" box="[817,966,763,789]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE071C31784D81FFC81" box="[978,1132,763,789]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, Pará, 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE076A81784D955FC81" box="[1209,1318,763,789]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE0774F1784DC85FCAD" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE0730E1660DD15FCAD" box="[287,358,799,825]" name="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the department of 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE070591660DEEAFCAD" box="[584,665,799,825]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE070D21660DF47FCAD" box="[707,820,799,825]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, the province of 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE071E81660D82BFCAD" box="[1017,1112,799,825]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE076901660D973FCAD" box="[1153,1280,799,825]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, the province of 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE072A8163CDD7EFCC9" box="[185,269,835,861]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE07326163CDDE5FCC9" box="[311,406,835,861]" name="Ecuador" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, from 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE073F5163CDEE3FCC9" box="[484,656,835,861]" name="French Guiana" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, from the 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE0711A163CD857FCC9" box="[779,1060,835,861]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Cuyuni-Mazaruni region</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE0765F163CD8DBFCC9" box="[1102,1192,835,861]" name="Guyana" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE076A7163CD960FCC9" box="[1206,1299,835,861]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE07741163CD9EFFCC9" box="[1360,1436,835,861]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Darién</collectingRegion>
provinces in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE073391618DDF7FC15" box="[296,388,871,897]" name="Panama" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Panama</collectingCountry>
; and the 
<collectingRegion id="49EBF856FFE8FFE073F91618DEA7FC15" box="[488,724,871,897]" country="Suriname" name="Commewijne" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Commewijne district</collectingRegion>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F3387624FFE8FFE070E61618DF15FC15" box="[759,870,871,897]" name="Suriname" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Suriname</collectingCountry>
. Map is shown in 
<figureCitation id="13142A31FFE8FFE076231618D8E1FC15" box="[1074,1170,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 108" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,669,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-257@46.[151,1436,669,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 108. Distribution map of Photinopygus cyanipennis (Sharp) (circles), P. haemorrhoidalis (Germar) (triangles), and P. schedonapicalis Chatzimanolis (stars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959597/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE8FFE072D616F5DDABFC5D" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE8FFE072D616F5DD59FC30" bold="true" box="[199,298,906,932]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat.</emphasis>
Collected at low to mid elevations (
<quantity id="4CD79B51FFE8FFE070D516F4DF35FC31" box="[708,838,907,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" metricValueMax="13.719999999999999" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="706.0" valueMax="1372.0" valueMin="40.0">40–1372 m</quantity>
) with flight intercept traps; by beating recent treefall and from rotting palm trunk.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C335653FFFE8FFE072D616ACD80BFB85" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9036B4FFE8FFE072D616ACD80BFB85" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,1041]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE8FFE072D616ACDD48FC79" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
Given the rather wide distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D37FFE8FFE070F316ACDFC4FC79" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[738,951,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Photinopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">
<emphasis id="B95BEAA6FFE8FFE070F316ACDFC4FC79" box="[738,951,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. haemorrhoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is possible that this is a species complex with multiple cryptic species, however, morphology alone cannot separate those species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>