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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792988" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a4658b7-ce15-45fb-8985-b925e1490704" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747398" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792988" approvalRequired="27" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="26" checkinTime="1587952747731" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Majka, Christopher, Klimaszewski, Jan &amp; Lauff, Randolph" docDate="2008" docId="03848788466A662B4BD99E48FBAFD5E3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1941.pdf.imd" docOrigin="ZooKeys 2 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2e16c743" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Philonthus varians" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FFBDFFF0467D663C4B559C4EFF95D647" masterDocTitle="The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="115" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1643570856658" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:title>The coastal rove beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of Atlantic Canada: a survey and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Majka, Christopher</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, NS, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>St. Francis Xavier University, Department of Biology, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lauff, Randolph</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>115</mods:start>
<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.2.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6a4658b7-ce15-45fb-8985-b925e1490704</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576408</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="23.[140,548,518,545]" box="[140,548,518,545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">
<heading box="[140,548,518,545]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="(Paykull, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[140,548,518,545]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,365,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">Philonthus varians</emphasis>
(Paykull, 1789)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[140,1108,588,932]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,644,588,615]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">
<collectingRegion box="[140,496,588,615]" country="Canada" name="Prince Edward Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND</collectingRegion>
: Prince Co.:
</emphasis>
Belmont Park,
<date box="[822,952,589,615]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" value="1988-07-09">9.VII.1988</date>
, Y. Bousquet, (1, CNC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="138" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[140,1108,588,932]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">
<bibRefCitation author="Davies" box="[185,346,659,685]" firstAuthor="Davies" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" refId="ref16041" refString="Davies, A (1979. A study of the staphylinid beetles occurring in decaying seaweed on the shore of Passamaquoddy Bay (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). BSc thesis, Ottawa, Ontario: Carleton University." type="book" year="1979">Davies (1979)</bibRefCitation>
found this introduced Palearctic species in seaweed beach wrack in St. Andrews, New Brunswick. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[643,884,694,721]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana (1995: 240)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[904,1107,694,720]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians">
<emphasis box="[904,1107,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">Philonthus varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in all kinds of decaying organic matter … specimens were also collected under rotting seaweeds on sea beaches …”. It is abundant in many portions of the Atlantic Provinces (
<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[304,474,800,827]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana 1995</bibRefCitation>
; unpublished data). Its distribution in North America is shown in
<bibRefCitation author="Smetana" box="[278,464,835,862]" firstAuthor="Smetana" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref18100" refString="Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x, 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. It was first recorded in the region in New Brunswick in
<date box="[140,267,871,897]" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" value="1900" valueMax="1907">1900-1907</date>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Majka and Klimaszewski" box="[280,632,870,897]" firstAuthor="Majka" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" pagination="48 - 72" refId="ref17389" refString="Majka CG, Klimaszewski J (2008) Introduced Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist 140 (1): 48 - 72." type="journal article" year="2008">Majka and Klimaszewski 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Hammond" box="[651,861,870,897]" firstAuthor="Hammond" pageId="23" pageNumber="138" pagination="247 - 302" refId="ref16451" refString="Hammond PM (2000) Coastal Staphylinidae (rove beetles) in the British Isles, with special reference to saltmarshes. In: Sherwood BR, Gardiner BG, Harris T (Eds) British Saltmarshes: Joint symposium on British Saltmarshes organized between the Linnean Society of London, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, and English Nature. Cardigan, London, 247 - 302." type="book chapter" year="2000">Hammond (2000)</bibRefCitation>
includes it as a generalist species regularly reported from saline and intertidal situations in
<collectingCountry box="[925,1077,906,932]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="23" pageNumber="138">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>