224 lines
34 KiB
XML
224 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="68D7046336DEF2F53DEC3EB57F16F9B0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176723" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7096c729-7172-4d51-b62f-b7eacc83db64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176723" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459838261424" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos & Hutchings, Pat A." docDate="2007" docId="03828032FF81FFD4F5C6FAB8FE9BFB10" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01473p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1473" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spinosphaera barega Nogueira & Hutchings, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFBBF84AFF8BFFDFF551FFBDFFC3FFFA" masterDocTitle="New species of terebellid polychaetes (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698223992398" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="13B111E8A7B634D68FF527F57355C688" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="23126324C5E5B7E50689FA8030946207">
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<mods:title id="A7A625FEDFC80BF71972D67C584E0BC5">New species of terebellid polychaetes (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C26F094B2C38AEC7D740FD97F0F38D21" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B491D34CA9E5799C059213F4E45B9E79">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2275063F76A454D9D0D8E8E033550C79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BFDEC18A9ED1FF79C0D10D09771E279F">Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F3C68E598039D27E5434C026D8C6861B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="44250EBD1F328ACBBB464C46DDD226A4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82F696A237C74E01A653B93148A390EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C7128E2F682C51380246DE91D26BA6E1">Hutchings, Pat A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="34C51D568CD6C2CACADA3FDEB3BA77A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B4A4D828C9143DE8623E78439718D34B">
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<mods:title id="0A45574AE551384677E13A18B90187F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="128E41505B32A1089878C7D2D38E2E7F">
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<mods:date id="661970B11520AC576F4F1C5BED990684">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4D393C5758384CD371522E7BEEE7224C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BB4EC3B368B53F5140C1F847ECFDA79C">1473</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E49E765AD44207D8B53A49AD10E51170">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="58AB8FF893F215A851F59480A5A0488B">24</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="FAB263907C2D23C88E83B4626ED52FFF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1CBD0A3AE6AD677029278EE97C5833CF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176723</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDD6EFFD4057A453855EC0580CAB3185" type="GBIF-Dataset">7096c729-7172-4d51-b62f-b7eacc83db64</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FECED9A69C37A3CBB97208F21EFE4681" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6810F25EC5CEDF877C706379563D121" type="Zenodo-Dep">176723</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03828032FF81FFD4F5C6FAB8FE9BFB10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5627895" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5627895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03828032FF81FFD4F5C6FAB8FE9BFB10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03828032FF81FFD4F5C6FAB8FE9BFB10" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C33162AFFF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FED3FAB8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B943124FF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FE3FFAE4" blockId="10.[151,508,1284,1346]" box="[151,508,1284,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0DC8648FF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FE3FFAE4" bold="true" box="[151,508,1284,1311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95FED36FF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FE3FFAE4" bold="true" box="[151,508,1284,1311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FE54FAE5" ID-CoL="4Z5VT" box="[151,407,1285,1311]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95FED36FF81FFD5F5C6FAB8FE54FAE5" bold="true" box="[151,407,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spinosphaera barega</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C504DFF81FFD5F4CFFAB9FE3FFAE4" box="[414,508,1284,1310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B943124FF81FFD5F5C6FA95FED3FAB8" blockId="10.[151,508,1284,1346]" box="[151,272,1320,1346]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F5CEFA95FECBFAB8" box="[159,264,1320,1346]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,255,1882,1906]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,255,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetBox-1="[215,1383,185,1858]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1429,185,1672]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[202,1393,180,1864]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[151,1436,182,1686]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, notochaetae, segment 6; B, notochaetae, segment 20; rectangular areas and letters refer to figures which show those specific areas in higher magnification; C, closer view of tip of one chaeta from the posterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20; D, closer view of chaetae on anterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20. Scale bars: A, D: 30 Μm; B: 50 Μm; C: 20 Μm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. A, uncini, segment 5; B, E, G, posterior abdominal uncini; C, uncini, segment 20; D, closer view of some uncini from segment 20; F, uncini from segment 26, last notochaetigerous segment. Photos A, C – D, F from paratype, photos B, E, G from holotype. Scale bars: A, F: 20 Μm; B, E: 5 Μm; C: 30 Μm; D, G: 10 Μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/176728/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/176729/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33162AFFF81FFD5F5C6FACAFD75F955" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B943124FF81FFD5F5C6FACAFD75F955" blockId="10.[151,1436,1399,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B95FED36FF81FFD5F5C6FACAFDF6FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,565,1399,1425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Material examined.
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<typeStatus id="54908F86FF81FFD5F4CCFACAFE19FA6B" box="[413,474,1399,1425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
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series.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54908F86FF81FFD5F713FAC5FD77FA68" box="[578,692,1400,1426]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: AM W30726: coll. north end Long Island, Wallabi Group, Abrolhos Islands, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F33C71B4FF81FFD5F483FA1DFD82FA40" box="[466,577,1440,1466]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1F57E3FF81FFD5F71DFA1DFD03FA40" box="[588,704,1440,1466]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="-28.471666">28º28.3’S</geoCoordinate>
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113º 46’3’E, St. WA 521, 8m, dead coral substrate, covered in coralline algae, by C. Bryce,
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<date id="FF9517E4FF81FFD5F4A1FA77FD63FA1E" box="[496,672,1479,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1994-05-22">22nd May 1994</date>
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, posteriorly incomplete and lacking all buccal tentacles, measuring
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<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF81FFD5F595FA4FFECBF9F6" box="[196,264,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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in length,
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<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF81FFD5F4D4FA4FFE1CF9F6" box="[389,479,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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maximum width, with all notochaetigerous segments plus 14 segments with neuropodia only.
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<typeStatus id="54908F86FF81FFD5F46DF9A7FE64F9CE" box="[316,423,1562,1588]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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: AM W22544: coll.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1F57E3FF81FFD5F7CCF9A7FD39F9CE" box="[669,762,1562,1588]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-28.4">28º24’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1F57E3FF81FFD5F652F9A7FC5BF9CE" box="[771,920,1562,1588]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="9" value="113.76933">113º46.16’E</geoCoordinate>
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, Wallabi Group, Abrolhos Islands, Western
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<collectingCountry id="F33C71B4FF81FFD5F5C6F9F8FEC6F9A5" box="[151,261,1605,1631]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, St. WA 551, 35m, dredged in scallop beds, with shell debris, by P. Hutchings,
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<date id="FF9517E4FF81FFD5F1CFF9F8FA8BF9A5" box="[1182,1352,1602,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1994-05-30">30th May 1994</date>
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, posteriorly incomplete, measuring
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<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF81FFD5F4A7F9D0FDACF97D" box="[502,623,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.076" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.76">10.76 mm</quantity>
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in length,
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<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF81FFD5F7A0F9D0FC98F97D" box="[753,859,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="1.14">1.14 mm</quantity>
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maximum width, with all notochaetigerous segments plus 14 segments with neuropodia only.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33162AFFF81FFD4F597F900FCCEFCA0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF81FFD5F597F900FE54F83D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1399,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF81FFD5F597F900FE9DF92D" bold="true" box="[198,350,1725,1751]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
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Prostomium at base of upper lip; numerous small eyespots present in circular cluster on lateral margins of basal part of prostomium (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F7D3F958FD0BF905" box="[642,712,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–D). Upper lip short, hood-like, broader than high; lower lip small and narrow (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F423F8B0FE7BF8DD" box="[370,440,1805,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–F). Anterior segments not dorsally inflated, compacted until segment 11. Segment 1 visible dorsally, ventrally and laterally; dorsally narrow, ventrally forming lobe below lower lip (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F043F888FA94F8B5" box="[1298,1367,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–F). Lateral lobes absent. Ventral shields on segments 2–14, all smooth, shield on segment 3 shortest (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F060F8E0FAB9F88D" box="[1329,1402,1885,1911]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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E), then progressively increasing in size until segment 14; from segment 15, shields replaced by mid ventral stripe extending posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B943124FF81FFD4F596F868FE2DFE08" blockId="10.[151,1436,1399,2031]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Notopodia beginning on segment 4 (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF81FFD5F722F868FD7AF815" box="[627,697,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–F), extending until segment 26; first pair of notopodia about same size as following pairs and dorsally aligned to them, notopodia on segments 4–7 inserted progressively more laterally, subsequently vertically aligned (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F798FF7DFCD2FF20" box="[713,785,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,349,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1434,338,1811]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, anterior end, dorsolateral view; B, anterior end, left lateral view; C – D, anterior end, right lateral view; E, anterior end, ventrolateral view; F, superior view of oral area. Numbers refer to segments; ll = lower lip; P = basal part of prostomium; P (dp) = distal part of prostomium; po = pharyngeal organ; ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A-E: 0.2 mm; F: 0.15 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176727/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B–D). Notochaetae of both tiers of anterior notochaetigerous segments, until segment 9–10 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F70CFF55FD48FEF8" box="[605,651,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F7C2FF55FD3EFEF8" box="[659,765,232,258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F65BFF55FC85FEF8" box="[778,838,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F61FFF55FC7BFEF8" box="[846,952,232,258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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), as broadly winged bilimbate capillaries (
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<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F5CEFEADFF26FED0" box="[159,229,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[215,1383,185,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1393,180,1864]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, notochaetae, segment 6; B, notochaetae, segment 20; rectangular areas and letters refer to figures which show those specific areas in higher magnification; C, closer view of tip of one chaeta from the posterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20; D, closer view of chaetae on anterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20. Scale bars: A, D: 30 Μm; B: 50 Μm; C: 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176728/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
A); on segments 10–11 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F753FEADFDFDFED0" box="[514,574,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F715FEADFD6EFED0" box="[580,685,272,298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F7E8FEADFD30FED0" box="[697,755,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F7A8FEADFCA1FED0" box="[761,866,272,298]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
), chaetae of anterior tier as alimbate, serrate capillaries, with blade in angle with shaft, chaetae of posterior tier transitional, with limbation ending subdistally and serrated blade; from segment 11–12 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F72AFEDDFD76FE80" box="[635,693,352,378]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F7EDFEDDFCE5FE80" box="[700,806,352,378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39CC1FF80FFD4F660FEDDFCAFFE80" box="[817,876,352,378]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F623FEDDFC1FFE80" box="[882,988,352,378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
), chaetae of anterior tier alimbate, serrate capillaries, with blade in angle with shaft, chaetae of posterior tier characteristic “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F1DDFE35FAEBFE58" box="[1164,1320,392,418]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">spinosphaera</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaetae”, with short broadly winged basal limbation, followed by portion with inflated and hispid shaft and finely serrate distal blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F431FE65FE66FE08" box="[352,421,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[215,1383,185,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1393,180,1864]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. Holotype. A, notochaetae, segment 6; B, notochaetae, segment 20; rectangular areas and letters refer to figures which show those specific areas in higher magnification; C, closer view of tip of one chaeta from the posterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20; D, closer view of chaetae on anterior tier of notochaetae, segment 20. Scale bars: A, D: 30 Μm; B: 50 Μm; C: 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176728/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF80FFD4F596FDBDFF35FCC8" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, as low rectangular ridges slightly raised from surface of body throughout. Uncini arranged in partially intercalated double rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F6F4FD95FC29FDB8" box="[933,1002,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,185,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,182,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. A, uncini, segment 5; B, E, G, posterior abdominal uncini; C, uncini, segment 20; D, closer view of some uncini from segment 20; F, uncini from segment 26, last notochaetigerous segment. Photos A, C – D, F from paratype, photos B, E, G from holotype. Scale bars: A, F: 20 Μm; B, E: 5 Μm; C: 30 Μm; D, G: 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176729/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D) from segment 13 until penultimate notochaetigerous segment (in both specimens), last notochaetigerous segment with uncini in a single row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F585FDC5FED8FD68" box="[212,283,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,185,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,182,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. A, uncini, segment 5; B, E, G, posterior abdominal uncini; C, uncini, segment 20; D, closer view of some uncini from segment 20; F, uncini from segment 26, last notochaetigerous segment. Photos A, C – D, F from paratype, photos B, E, G from holotype. Scale bars: A, F: 20 Μm; B, E: 5 Μm; C: 30 Μm; D, G: 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176729/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
F); irregular double rows usually 1 uncinus on anterior row (with beak posteriorly directed) and 2– 3 uncini on posterior row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F48AFD1DFDE0FD40" box="[475,547,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,185,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,182,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. A, uncini, segment 5; B, E, G, posterior abdominal uncini; C, uncini, segment 20; D, closer view of some uncini from segment 20; F, uncini from segment 26, last notochaetigerous segment. Photos A, C – D, F from paratype, photos B, E, G from holotype. Scale bars: A, F: 20 Μm; B, E: 5 Μm; C: 30 Μm; D, G: 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176729/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). Uncini short handled throughout, with short, triangular heel, downwardly directed prow, dorsal button at about mid length of distance between base of main fang and tip of prow, somewhat closer to base of main fang, and main fang surmounted by about 5 rows of secondary teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102DA1FF80FFD4F5CEFCA5FF24FCC8" box="[159,231,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1691,1715]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,185,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,182,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spinosphaera barega sp. nov. A, uncini, segment 5; B, E, G, posterior abdominal uncini; C, uncini, segment 20; D, closer view of some uncini from segment 20; F, uncini from segment 26, last notochaetigerous segment. Photos A, C – D, F from paratype, photos B, E, G from holotype. Scale bars: A, F: 20 Μm; B, E: 5 Μm; C: 30 Μm; D, G: 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176729/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF80FFD4F596FCFDFCCEFCA0" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" box="[199,781,832,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nephridial papillae not seen. Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33162AFFF80FFD4F597FCDAFB54FB88" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF80FFD4F597FCDAFA4EFC78" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" box="[198,1421,871,898]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F597FCDAFEFCFC7B" bold="true" box="[198,319,871,897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
A comparison between the species currently assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F68EFCD5FB43FC7B" box="[991,1152,872,897]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F68EFCD5FB43FC7B" box="[991,1152,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinosphaera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A9049FFF80FFD4F07EFCD5FA4AFC78" box="[1327,1417,872,898]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,1153,1177]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1244,2013]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison between the species currently assigned to the genus Spinosphaera. S. carrerai S. harrisae S. hutchingsae" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF80FFD4F597FC2DFB54FB88" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F597FC2DFE01FC53" box="[198,450,912,937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F597FC2DFE01FC53" box="[198,450,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinosphaera barega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F49BFC32FDEAFC53" bold="true" box="[458,553,911,937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C504DFF80FFD4F49BFC32FDEAFC53" box="[458,553,911,937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, is closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F793FC2DFC87FC53" box="[706,836,912,937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="harrisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F793FC2DFC87FC53" box="[706,836,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. harrisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F62EFC2DFC3FFC53" box="[895,1020,912,937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F62EFC2DFC3FFC53" box="[895,1020,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as both these species have similar notochaetae and uncini arranged in double rows terminating before the end of thorax (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A9049FFF80FFD4F1D8FC05FB27FC28" box="[1161,1252,952,978]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,1153,1177]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1244,2013]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison between the species currently assigned to the genus Spinosphaera. S. carrerai S. harrisae S. hutchingsae" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F1AAFC05FF38FC03" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="harrisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F1AAFC05FF38FC03" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinosphaera harrisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F4C5FC5DFDC0FC03" box="[404,515,992,1017]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F4C5FC5DFDC0FC03" box="[404,515,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. barega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F75BFC62FDA4FC03" bold="true" box="[522,615,991,1017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C504DFF80FFD4F75BFC62FDA4FC03" box="[522,615,991,1017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, in having different arrangement of eyespots, only 20 pairs of notopodia and nephridial papillae on segments 7–12 or 13, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F602FBB5FC00FBDB" box="[851,963,1032,1057]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F602FBB5FC00FBDB" box="[851,963,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. barega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C504DFF80FFD4F69DFBBAFBE8FBDB" box="[972,1067,1031,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F69DFBBAFBE8FBDB" bold="true" box="[972,1067,1031,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, has 23 pairs of notopodia and nephridial papillae are absent or, at least, not visible (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A9049FFF80FFD4F640FB8DFCADFBB0" box="[785,878,1072,1098]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,1153,1177]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1244,2013]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison between the species currently assigned to the genus Spinosphaera. S. carrerai S. harrisae S. hutchingsae" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="DF5461ACFF82FFD6F5C6FB3CFB39FB33">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F6D4FB8DFB4EFBB3" box="[901,1165,1072,1097]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F6D4FB8DFB4EFBB3" box="[901,1165,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinosphaera pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F07DFB8DFA5FFBB3" box="[1324,1436,1072,1097]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F07DFB8DFA5FFBB3" box="[1324,1436,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. barega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F5C6FBEAFF37FB8B" bold="true" box="[151,244,1111,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C504DFF80FFD4F5C6FBEAFF37FB8B" box="[151,244,1111,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, in lacking eyespots and in having nephridial papillae on segments 3 and 6–20.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33162AFFF80FFD4F597FBC2FE9BFB10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B943124FF80FFD4F597FBC2FE9BFB10" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FED36FF80FFD4F597FBC2FE90FB63" bold="true" box="[198,339,1151,1177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4AA7FF80FFD4F71FFB3DFD62FB60" box="[590,673,1152,1178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Spinosphaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="barega">barega</taxonomicName>
|
||
” refers to an aboriginal word for wind (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4CD5FF80FFD4F1DAFB3DFAFEFB60" author="Endacott" box="[1163,1341,1152,1178]" pageId="11" pageNumber="22" refString="Endacott, S. J., (1973) Australian Aboriginal Words and Place Names. 10 th ed. Acacia Press, Victoria. 64 pp." type="book" year="1973">Endacott 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54908F86FF80FFD4F5C6FB15FF0AFB38" box="[151,201,1192,1218]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality for this species Houtman Abrolhos is noted for the strong winds which blow for most of the year on these islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |