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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66b827c0-65ac-44a6-90e0-b78cd9ef81c2" ID-PMC="PMC8692307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1077-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" ID-PubMed="35027858" ID-ZooBank="C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1077-1" checkinTime="1639570129388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="De Mattia, Willy, Reier, Susanne &amp; Haring, Elisabeth" docDate="2021" docId="5ADAAE83DACC5F7A8AA9CE91F23BD51C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1077: 1-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1077" docPubDate="2021-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" docTitle="Stigmatica ernae" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" masterDocTitle="Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151235153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>De Mattia, Willy</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-467X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">willy.demattia@icgeb.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Reier, Susanne</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Haring, Elisabeth</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1077</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>175</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1077-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191645987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5ADAAE83DACC5F7A8AA9CE91F23BD51C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5ADAAE83DACC5F7A8AA9CE91F23BD51C" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="5ADAAE83-DACC-5F7A-8AA9-CE91F23BD51C" authority="(Fauer, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Fauer" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica ernae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ernae">Stigmatica ernae (Fauer, 1978)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F60" captionText="Figure 60. Stigmatica stigmatica sturmii (L. Pfeiffer, 1844), Punta Penne, Brindisi 60.1 whole distal genital organs 60.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica ernae Fauer, 1978, San Rufo, Passo Sentinella 60.3 whole distal genital organs 60.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica incerta (Kuester, 1861), Serra San Bruno, Vibo Valentia 60.5 whole distal genital organs 60.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica kobeltiana (Kuester, 1876). Altilia, Cosenza 60.7 whole distal genital organs. 60.8 internal distal part of genital organs; Gerace 60.9 whole distal genital organs 60.10 internal distal part of genital organs; Amantea, Cosenza 60.11 whole distal genital organs 60.12 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica lamellata (Rossmaessler, 1836), Corfu, Greece 60.13 whole distal genital organs. 60.14 internal distal part of genital organs 60.15 cross section of the epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622852" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 60.3, 60.4, 61.5, 61.6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is restricted to the eastern side of the Monti Alburni, Campania, Italy.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="W. De Mattia, J. Macor" country="Italy" county="Salerno" elevation="850" latitude="40.424183" location="Passo della Sentinella." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="15.438178" municipality="San Rufo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Campania">
<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="Italy" name="Campania">Campania</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Salerno</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>San Rufo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5ADAAE83DACC5F7A8AA9CE91F23BD51C:B427055187E8BC571BDCB584D2277FEE" country="Italy" county="Salerno" latitude="40.424183" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="15.438178" municipality="San Rufo" name="Passo della Sentinella." stateProvince="Campania">Passo della Sentinella.</location>
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="27.06" value="40.424183">40°25'27.06&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.44" value="15.438178">15°26'17.44&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
.
<collectorName>W. De Mattia</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>J. Macor</collectorName>
leg. and det., 3 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="external morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F60" captionText="Figure 60. Stigmatica stigmatica sturmii (L. Pfeiffer, 1844), Punta Penne, Brindisi 60.1 whole distal genital organs 60.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica ernae Fauer, 1978, San Rufo, Passo Sentinella 60.3 whole distal genital organs 60.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica incerta (Kuester, 1861), Serra San Bruno, Vibo Valentia 60.5 whole distal genital organs 60.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica kobeltiana (Kuester, 1876). Altilia, Cosenza 60.7 whole distal genital organs. 60.8 internal distal part of genital organs; Gerace 60.9 whole distal genital organs 60.10 internal distal part of genital organs; Amantea, Cosenza 60.11 whole distal genital organs 60.12 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica lamellata (Rossmaessler, 1836), Corfu, Greece 60.13 whole distal genital organs. 60.14 internal distal part of genital organs 60.15 cross section of the epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622852" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60</figureCitation>
.3).
</emphasis>
The FO is 4-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×longer">xlonger</normalizedToken>
than the V. The FDBC is 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as the SDBC+BC. The BC+SDBC is slightly club-like in shape, with a more or less clear distinction between the SDBC and the BC. The D is longer than the SDBC+BC. The V is short. The PC is ~ 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than the V. The P is irregular and folded in shape. The transition between P and E is slightly visible. The PR is very long and slim. The E is half as long as the P and thinner in diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="internal morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Internal morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F60" captionText="Figure 60. Stigmatica stigmatica sturmii (L. Pfeiffer, 1844), Punta Penne, Brindisi 60.1 whole distal genital organs 60.2 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica ernae Fauer, 1978, San Rufo, Passo Sentinella 60.3 whole distal genital organs 60.4 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica incerta (Kuester, 1861), Serra San Bruno, Vibo Valentia 60.5 whole distal genital organs 60.6 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica kobeltiana (Kuester, 1876). Altilia, Cosenza 60.7 whole distal genital organs. 60.8 internal distal part of genital organs; Gerace 60.9 whole distal genital organs 60.10 internal distal part of genital organs; Amantea, Cosenza 60.11 whole distal genital organs 60.12 internal distal part of genital organs. Stigmatica lamellata (Rossmaessler, 1836), Corfu, Greece 60.13 whole distal genital organs. 60.14 internal distal part of genital organs 60.15 cross section of the epiphallus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622852" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60</figureCitation>
.4).
</emphasis>
The V is smooth. The P shows five to six irregular transverse smooth pleats that stop before entering in the atrium. The pseudopapilla is moderately short with a smooth surface. It originates from the E wall. The epiphallar formula is PP+ELP. The E shows two smooth ELP. They proximally fade before the VD.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fauer" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Stigmatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stigmatica ernae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ernae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stigmatica ernae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows an extremely long FO and, as a whole, the female part of the distal genital organs shows an ectomorphic type (except as regards the vagina) whereas the PC is relatively short.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>