139 lines
14 KiB
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139 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9466C0334256DCEA7CD28714BD6474B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="305635" ID-DOI="10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f100859e-029b-47d5-8854-258ca1d5d772" ID-ISSN="1777-571X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14238834" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3201699E-0180-4DB2-9C25-60EE6A783D85" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1732636035006" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Veine-Tonizzo, Léa, Tissier, Jérémy, Bukhsianidze, Maia, Vasilyan, Davit & Becker, Damien" docDate="2023" docId="03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B04D8FCFB" docLanguage="en" docName="CRPalevol.22.8.109-142.pdf" docOrigin="Comptes Rendus Palevol 22 (8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DACF86F01658A8850E13A63D98C287FD.1:CRPalevol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="DACF86F01658A8850E13A63D98C287FD" docStyleName="CRPalevol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Rhinocerotidae Gray 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="FF9AFFBBFFE4FF91FFF8FFA30168FFCB" masterDocTitle="Cranial morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Amynodontidae Scott & Osborn, 1883 (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1732920297773" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="25E1532FB7985A1794BF80B3E82F7918">
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<mods:title id="C6BE4C481206546FE04D3EB8EC5FB236">Cranial morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Amynodontidae Scott & Osborn, 1883 (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21B519348BB9FDA2FB53F6A4FE211595">Veine-Tonizzo, Léa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD7D19D869369D8A82D2403FC2E960AC">Géosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, Université de Rennes 1, CNRS, 35000 Rennes (France) and JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and Department of Earth Sciences, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON, K 1 S 5 B 6 (Canada) and Beaty Centre for Species Discovery, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D., Ottawa, ON, K 1 P 6 P 4 (Canada) leaveinetonizzo @ cmail. carleton. ca (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3977F74E946B76B4C6E0AF4B784B4079" type="email">leaveinetonizzo@cmail.carleton.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="934AAEF2B86C89D0AB288212494DB3C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7C3302BD7E767D5A24EB489A71D380D9">Tissier, Jérémy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ACC6C5645B58DF168B629DF208B4964C">JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 Street, US- 10024 New York (United States) jeremy. tissier 123 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C596412A42EE8102425BBBF4EC6AA40D" type="email">jeremy.tissier123@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0C8A98D8A92B0730212A7F7E8D590FEF">Bukhsianidze, Maia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAB1A87021F67BB716B0772D1C6784C8">Georgian National Museum, 3, Purtseladze street, Tbilisi 0105 (Georgia) maiabukh @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="41923CDA3B2688867DAA5A5679A3D1D5" type="email">maiabukh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="27F0107F450AF87ACEF7C4B1D4E701D8">Vasilyan, Davit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47374FC47B5E7DF08BFBB0699B80CB0A">Becker, Damien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="344C7E66E011A8C154110FAA5891E274">JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, CH- 1700 Fribourg (Switzerland) davit. vasilyan @ jurassica. ch damien. becker @ jurassica. ch</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0A3EB7EBCDC2B3651F98CEF58466620" type="email">davit.vasilyan@jurassica.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6720D93E08B46954CB758B9A2A771A59">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ECACE4ED602823D9D5E308D5B2CE8FFF">Comptes Rendus Palevol</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3C2A14B22248DB5FEF2A1B285B208397">
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<mods:date id="1BE587C54A4428AC0C02B7E8EE9818F9">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37060E7D149BB63ADF7542BE77460D63">2023-03-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="51B6A5FEBA5EB80BB9A5F379E047066C">22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1102644A742FF736FCC2B9A3B29468B8">8</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B45BF256812E5E453897DBBC821EB9DE">109</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="8FC97D3583E56DE51CF47E4A22701FF4">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="386F16644D7D762CFEDA789A8E3487C4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B3F78FC7BBD7FD0CC4D8D29C3A865FF5" type="DOI">10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C97D65D7AE3D102D08640DF048AB3F4" type="ISSN">1777-571X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="77702E2A186814FC546647325E870BE3" type="Zenodo-Dep">14238834</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B04D8FCFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14247894" ID-GBIF-Taxon="247965325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14247894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B04D8FCFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B04D8FCFB" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" scope_class="Mammalia" scope_order="Perissodactyla" scope_superFamily="Rhinocerotoidea">
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<subSubSection id="C310655EFFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B0298FE9B" box="[813,1008,312,338]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536D5FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B0298FE9B" blockId="14.[811,1456,312,816]" box="[813,1008,312,338]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B0298FE9B" ID-CoL="FNV" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[813,1008,312,338]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D53A009FFEAFF9FFCD5FE9B0298FE9B" baselines="331,331" box="[813,1008,312,338]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Rhinocerotidae" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">RHINOCEROTIDAE</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BB536D5FFEAFF9FFCD5FEF404D8FCFB" blockId="14.[811,1456,312,816]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
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<subSubSection id="C310655EFFEAFF9FFCD5FEF404C5FCFB" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
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The monophyly of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFC09FEF405FDFEBA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1009,1173,343,369]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rhinocerotidae</taxonomicName>
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, including
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFAFBFEFB02C7FE5A" authority="Lucas, 1900" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1900" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" genus="Trigonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osborni">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFAFBFEFB04C6FEBA" box="[1283,1454,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Trigonias osborni</emphasis>
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Lucas, 1900
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFC41FED4045BFE5A" authority="Kaup, 1832" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1832" box="[953,1331,375,402]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" genus="Aceratherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incisivum">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFC41FED405C5FE5A" box="[953,1197,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Aceratherium incisivum</emphasis>
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Kaup, 1832
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFA9DFEDB0518FE7A" authority="(Osborn, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Osborn" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" genus="Ronzotherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filholi">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFA9DFEDB02A8FE7A" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Ronzotherium filholi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B24FFEAFF9FFC35FE340500FE7A" author="Osborn" box="[973,1128,407,433]" firstAuthor="Osborn" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref16234" refString="OSBORN H. F. 1936. - Amynodon mongoliensis from the Upper Eocene of Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 859: 1 - 9. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 2158" type="journal article" year="1936">Osborn, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, is supported by eleven unambiguous synapomorphies: presence of a sagittal crest on the basilar process
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFC28FE740284FE3A" box="[976,1004,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">44</emphasis>
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(1); i2 is tusk-like
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB46FE7405B2FE3A" box="[1214,1242,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">79</emphasis>
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(1); i3 is absent
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFA6CFE7404D8FE3A" box="[1428,1456,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">81</emphasis>
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(1); c1 is absent
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFC1CFE540568FDDA" box="[996,1024,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">82</emphasis>
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(1); p2 paralophid is isolated, spur-like
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFCD6FDB40230FDFA" box="[814,856,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">154</emphasis>
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(0); semilunate distal border of anterior side is acute
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFA7BFDB404C5FDFA" box="[1411,1453,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">212</emphasis>
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(0); magnum posterior tuberosity is long
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB14FD94047EFD9A" box="[1260,1302,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">220</emphasis>
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(1); unciform posterior expansion of the pyramidal-facet is usually absent
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFCD5FDD5023FFD5B" box="[813,855,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">223</emphasis>
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(1); astragalus (Transverse Diameter/Height) ratio = 1 <TD/H <1.2
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFC4CFD3502B6FD7B" box="[948,990,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">252</emphasis>
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(1); astragalus (Antero-Posterior Diameter/ Height) ratio = 0.65
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFBFFFD150559FD1B" box="[1031,1073,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">253</emphasis>
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(1); proximal border of the anterior side of the metacarpal III is straight
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB6CFD7505D5FD3B" box="[1172,1213,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">271</emphasis>
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(0). The clade is weakly supported (Bremer index = 1). The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB17FD5502CFFCFB" authority="Leidy, 1871" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Hyracodontidae" genus="Hyrachyus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eximius">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB17FD5504C6FCDB" box="[1263,1454,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Hyrachyus eximius</emphasis>
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Leidy, 1871
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</taxonomicName>
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is placed as the sister taxon of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFAFEFCB504C5FCFB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1286,1453,790,816]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rhinocerotidae</taxonomicName>
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</subSubSection>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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</document> |