268 lines
31 KiB
XML
268 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="C92060C19A499F98BBF5CE4B043804F8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127230" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627041792688" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2008" docId="0397F771CE0CFFD2FF6BC2D8FB9CF992" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01835p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1835 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aleurodicus talamancensis Martin 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFAE8F09CE26FFF9FFFCC157FF90FFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699015249535" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="432731B4FFC37BEFBDDCAAFEAF039EDB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D02D7FF8177D44BC00030D0A0F517B85">
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<mods:title id="DAFA5F409CFCEF935CB01D31C547DE9D">A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F14D28CCDA233ACB86804A391F6E5D11" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D4D3E5D4C2131E289D614DD5F13AB14C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3E3140324A2A89C0801D1752B4B9F2B6">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EDD17C840F8AC6B7851CA646F1A20621">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B30839B0F738943DAA0544B293DFA2C3">
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<mods:title id="2D16C1C6782846BEE8756DACAB16494E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2B8299AC931DB8EF38AB0B307D95D940">
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<mods:date id="BF20D14D9ADCC2936161F0713A23A8AB">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="23EC7D120D429B54B21A8DDD36011F99" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0BF49A163C928E8511EBCC678F7BC9C9">2008-07-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A19D5B292141A864651C87D84543D955" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DB25D5944C11C0BD761ECD4A1DFDA92D">1835</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="685022FA519F2EEEF16CC523F0B9FAA4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DAA0B3CA51B723B48F57FA4C7C671D76">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4BD05A351CF92A5FD7C6652B3DB1999D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="24FB576F472DBA066A54838741776551">100</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="900123D00632841E546028A8CEF4473F">
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<mods:url id="77DD034EADE4B19CF71D62569DE0FF95">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C8F3333E81C2C96E4A473768E7ED81E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2BF82FF719901062B9A1D5DE18FBEC12" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="029D28210189FA605CA4DC305B11FC58" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DFA8196693C503819083F3C2FB4AF405" type="Zenodo-Dep">5127230</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0397F771CE0CFFD2FF6BC2D8FB9CF992" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127292" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F771CE0CFFD2FF6BC2D8FB9CF992" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397F771CE0CFFD2FF6BC2D8FB9CF992" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FE2FFC0C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FDADFC69" blockId="42.[151,573,911,972]" box="[151,573,911,937]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0C9F10BCE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FDADFC69" bold="true" box="[151,573,911,937]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FDADFC69" ID-CoL="BQJM" authority="Martin" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,573,911,937]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FDADFC69" bold="true" box="[151,573,911,937]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FF6BC2D8FE4DFC69" bold="true" box="[151,477,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Aleurodicus talamancensis</emphasis>
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Martin
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD3FF6BC2E5FE2FFC0C" blockId="42.[151,573,911,972]" box="[151,447,946,972]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">(Figs 19, 20, 34–36, 132)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0CFFD3FF6BC555FB3DFBD9" box="[151,1197,1026,1049]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD3FF6BC555FB3DFBD9" blockId="42.[151,1197,1026,1049]" box="[151,1197,1026,1049]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E6149CE0CFFD3FF6BC555FB3DFBD9" box="[151,1197,1026,1049]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6076CE0CFFD3FF6BC555FDFBFBD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6265472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6265472" author="Martin, J. H." box="[151,619,1026,1049]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E28782FFA89D684E22F23DFC50EEE4" page="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2005">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FF6BC555FDFBFBD9" ID-CoL="BQJM" authority="Martin, 2005: 3" authorityName="Martin" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,619,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FF6BC555FE25FBD9" box="[151,437,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Aleurodicus talamancensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B564C3ACE0CFFD3FE3FC555FDFBFBD9" box="[451,619,1026,1049]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Costa Rica" location="Costa Rica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE0CFFD3FE3FC555FDFBFBD9" author="Martin, J. H." box="[451,619,1026,1049]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref44097" refString="Martin, J. H. (2005) Aleurodicus talamancensis, a new whitefly species causing damage to plantation bananas in Costa Rica, with discussion of a montane orchid-feeding population (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 843, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2005">Martin, 2005: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE0CFFD3FD8BC555FD4AFBD9" box="[631,730,1026,1049]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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puparium,
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0CFFD3FCA8C555FC59FBD9" box="[852,969,1026,1049]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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[BMNH, examined].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0CFFD3FF6BC51DFB46FAC4" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD3FF6BC51DFD6DFBA4" blockId="42.[151,1436,1098,2004]" box="[151,765,1098,1124]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Redescription, based on reappraisal of species limits</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD3FF3AC525FB46FAC4" blockId="42.[151,1436,1098,2004]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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As originally defined, this species included material that is here described as a distinct species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FAD2C524FF7FFB74" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chirripoensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FAD2C524FF7FFB74" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">A. chirripoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(p. 23). The descriptions of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FDB6C5CCFC97FB74" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[586,775,1179,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chirripoensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FDB6C5CCFC97FB74" box="[586,775,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">A. chirripoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and another new species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FBBBC5CCFA9DFB74" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[1095,1293,1179,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darienpalmae">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FBBBC5CCFA9DFB74" box="[1095,1293,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">A. darienpalmae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(p. 26), are based on comparison with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FE20C594FD36FB1C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[476,678,1219,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FE20C594FD36FB1C" box="[476,678,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">A. talamancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and, accordingly, the description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0CFFD3FB9EC594FABCFB1C" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1122,1324,1219,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FB9EC594FABCFB1C" box="[1122,1324,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">A. talamancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is reproduced here, slightly modified to include data not available at the time of original description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0CFFD2FF3AC445FBD5FBB2" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0CFFD2FF3AC445FF4BFC6A" blockId="42.[151,1436,1098,2004]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1437,152,1618]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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PUPARIUM.
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FE97C444FE52FAEC" box="[363,450,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Margin</emphasis>
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. Outline broadly ovoid, 1.05–1.25 mm long, 0.75–0.91 mm wide, generally widest at abdominal segment II/III (n=25), but specimens of only 0.90 mm long have been examined subsequent to original description. Margin usually apparently irregular as a result of protuberant submarginal pores viewed in profile, sometimes broadly lobulate when completely flattened, with 4–7 shallow lobules per 0.1 mm of abdominal margin.
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0CFFD3FE81C4E4FE4BFA0C" box="[381,475,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorsum</emphasis>
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. Cuticle often brownish and distinctly paler in submedian area and inner subdorsum (Figs 19, 132). Longitudinal moulting suture reaching puparial margin; transverse moulting sutures distally curving abruptly anteriad, becoming almost tangential to puparial margin and terminating opposite middle legs (Fig. 35). Cuticle of submedian area somewhat corrugate, becoming subtly reticulate subdorsally and then more rugose towards submargin. Abdominal segmentation marked by folds most of which are suture-like submedially but still evident in subdorsum; segment VI/VII boundary sometimes medially only marked by presence of pockets, and not by any fold; median length of segment VII extremely reduced, only 7 segments discernible medially. Submedian abdominal depressions narrow and elongate, usually little more than widenings of intersegmental divisions. Cephalothoracic segmentation only subtly marked. Abdominal segments VII and VIII each bearing an ovoid raised area (Fig. 34) that is lateral to vasiform orifice on segment VII and posterolateral to vasiform orifice on segment VIII; raised areas on segment VIII forming caudal furrow, within which lies excluded part of lingula. Vasiform orifice (Figs 34) broadly cordate, a little wider than long, its rim smooth laterally, situated about its own length from posterior margin of puparium; operculum wider than long, laterally rounded, its anterior edge straight but posterior edge distinctly emarginate where it overlies lingula, opercular surface somewhat rugose-punctate, apparently without a posterior pair of setae; lingula head spinules loosely clustered, rather than covering surface evenly; lingula protruding beyond vasiform orifice, almost as wide as operculum at point of its emergence from under operculum, apically rounded, laterally emarginate in type series (but less so in coconut-feeding material from
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FBD1C047FB1FFEEA" box="[1069,1167,272,298]" name="Ecuador" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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– see Material Examined), its two pairs of setae situated close to apex, distal setal pair stouter and longer than proximal pair, lingular apex closely approaching puparial margin.
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FCFFC037FC1EFEB9" box="[771,910,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
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Posterior marginal setae, 12 pairs of outer submarginal setae (including nominal caudal pair), and single pairs of submedian pro-, meso- and metathoracic setae present, each long and hair-like; eighth abdominal setae present but much shorter and finer, situated anterior to vasiform orifice (Fig. 34).
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD6DC08FFD44FE31" box="[657,724,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pores</emphasis>
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. Cephalic pair and anterior 4 pairs of abdominal compound pores (situated on segments III–VI) presenting laterally to viewer,
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<quantity id="4CC6EB82CE0DFFD2FC5BC357FC4DFDD9" box="[935,989,511,538]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="35.0">35 µ</quantity>
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maximum diameter in
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE0DFFD2FB0DC357FACAFDDA" box="[1265,1370,512,538]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, each with an axial process protruding beyond pore rim, apically acute when not damaged; a pair of much smaller compound pores, about
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<quantity id="4CC6EB82CE0DFFD2FE48C307FD87FDA9" box="[436,535,591,618]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="18.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="16.0">16–20 µ</quantity>
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in maximum diameter, present on each of abdominal segments VII & VIII, each located on outer edge of its segment’s raised area (Fig. 34). Narrow submargin defined by band of crowded, wide-rimmed pores that stand proud from puparial surface, inner boundary of zone confluent with row of submarginal setal bases, pore band not interrupted at posterior extremity of puparium but often difficult to see there because of marginal down-curling; when margin completely flattened on slide, extreme outer submargin can be seen to be devoid of pores (Fig. 36). Dorsal disc with scattered bright pores, most slightly larger than those of submarginal band, usually 2–3 present in vicinity of each large compound pore, and 3–6 on each raised area of abdominal segments VII & VIII (Fig. 34).
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FC6DC23FFC4AFC41" box="[913,986,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Venter</emphasis>
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. Ventral characters typical for
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FAB8C23FFF45FC69" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FAB8C23FFF45FC69" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0DFFD2FF3AC2EFFBD5FBB2" blockId="43.[151,1437,152,1618]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE0DFFD2FDEBC2EFFDC1FC12" box="[535,593,952,978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
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material from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FCF2C2EFFCDFFC11" box="[782,847,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FCF2C2EFFCDFFC11" box="[782,847,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Musa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as detailed in description,
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FB5EC2EFFAB7FC12" box="[1186,1319,952,978]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FAC7C2EFFA07FC12" box="[1339,1431,952,978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">BMNH</collectionCode>
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, InBIO,
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<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FF0EC2B7FEDCFC3A" box="[242,332,992,1018]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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); non-type material – several samples, various dates and collectors:
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FB89C2B7FB7CFC3A" box="[1141,1260,992,1018]" name="Colombia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FAE2C2B7FF28FBE2" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FAE2C2B7FA0BFC39" box="[1310,1435,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Anthurium</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FF36C55FFEB5FBE2" box="[202,293,1032,1058]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FEC0C55FFE52FBE2" box="[316,450,1032,1058]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FE04C55FFD3CFBE1" box="[504,684,1032,1057]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FE04C55FFD3CFBE1" box="[504,684,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD42C55FFCBBFBE2" box="[702,811,1032,1058]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD42C55FFD6FFBE1" box="[702,767,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FC8AC55FFB8FFBE2" box="[886,1055,1032,1058]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Maxillaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FC8AC55FFC63FBE1" box="[886,1011,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Maxillaria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FBCDC55FFB1DFBE2" box="[1073,1165,1032,1058]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FB60C55FFB66FBE2" box="[1180,1270,1032,1058]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FAF1C55FFAE0FBE2" box="[1293,1392,1032,1058]" name="Ecuador" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FF6BC567FED9FB89" box="[151,329,1072,1097]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FF6BC567FED9FB89" box="[151,329,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and unidentified orchids (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FD7CC567FD4CFB8A" box="[640,732,1072,1098]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FD16C567FCD4FB8A" box="[746,836,1072,1098]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FCA4C567FC43FB8A" box="[856,979,1072,1098]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
, on palm (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FBADC567FB3CFB8A" box="[1105,1196,1072,1098]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FB3DC567FAB1FB8A" box="[1217,1313,1072,1098]" name="Panama" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FAAFC567FF69FBB1" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FAAFC567FF69FBB1" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cultivated variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FE06C50FFDABFBB1" box="[506,571,1112,1137]" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FE06C50FFDABFBB1" box="[506,571,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Musa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and an unidentified palm (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FC8AC50FFC42FBB2" box="[886,978,1112,1138]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FDEA2CE0DFFD2FC22C50FFBA8FBB2" box="[990,1080,1112,1138]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0DFFD2FF3AC5D7FEA0FB02" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE0DFFD2FF3AC5D7FEA0FB02" blockId="43.[151,1437,152,1618]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. Neotropical Region –
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FD51C5D7FCB4FB5A" box="[685,804,1152,1178]" name="Colombia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FCCEC5D7FC26FB5A" box="[818,950,1152,1178]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FC38C5D7FBB7FB5A" box="[964,1063,1152,1178]" name="Ecuador" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FBC9C5D7FB20FB5A" box="[1077,1200,1152,1178]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FB42C5D7FA8BFB5A" box="[1214,1307,1152,1178]" name="Panama" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including Canal Zone).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0DFFD2FF3AC587FB9CF992" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE0DFFD2FF3AC587FB9CF992" blockId="43.[151,1437,152,1618]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
COMMENTS. In 2005, severe damage to banana plantations in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FC4AC587FBA6FB2A" box="[950,1078,1232,1258]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
was reported, caused by enormous populations of this species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FDB3C5AFFD73FAD1" box="[591,739,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FDB3C5AFFD4FFAD1" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[591,735,1272,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleurodicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD11C5AFFC28FAD1" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[749,952,1272,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD11C5AFFD6FFAD1" box="[749,767,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FCEDC5AFFC28FAD1" box="[785,952,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">talamancensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE0DFFD2FB62C5AFFADAFAD2" author="Martin, J. H." box="[1182,1354,1272,1298]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref44097" refString="Martin, J. H. (2005) Aleurodicus talamancensis, a new whitefly species causing damage to plantation bananas in Costa Rica, with discussion of a montane orchid-feeding population (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 843, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2005">Martin (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based upon extensive material from bananas, and one sample from?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FC97C477FB82FAFA" box="[875,1042,1312,1338]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Maxillaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FC97C477FC78FAF9" box="[875,1000,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Maxillaria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all the material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FAE9C477FA09FAFA" box="[1301,1433,1312,1338]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Collecting by the author in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FE29C41FFDA8FAA2" box="[469,568,1352,1378]" name="Ecuador" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and material kindly loaned to the author for the present study (courtesy of USNM), has revealed more material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD93C427FCA9FA49" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[623,825,1392,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD93C427FCA9FA49" box="[623,825,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A. talamancensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from several, mostly monocotyledonous, hosts and from other countries (see above). The additional material has indicated that the sample from?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FB12C4CFFAFBFA71" box="[1262,1387,1432,1457]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Maxillaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FB12C4CFFAFBFA71" box="[1262,1387,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Maxillaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a distinct species, here described (p. 23) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD69C497FCC3FA19" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[661,851,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chirripoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD69C497FCC3FA19" box="[661,851,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A. chirripoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Two BMNH specimens from a palm in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA8885CE0DFFD2FAB0C497FE92F9C2" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Darién Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0DFFD2FEECC4BFFEE0F9C2" box="[272,368,1512,1538]" name="Panama" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
, are clearly closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD27C4BFFC36F9C1" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2005" box="[731,934,1512,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talamancensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD27C4BFFC36F9C1" box="[731,934,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A. talamancensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although the mesal boundary of the submarginal wide-rimmed pore band is interdigitated with the submarginal setal bases, and these two puparia (and one third-instar nymph) are here described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0DFFD2FD10C76FFC20F991" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[748,944,1592,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darienpalmae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0DFFD2FD10C76FFC20F991" box="[748,944,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A. darienpalmae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(p. 26).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |