343 lines
32 KiB
XML
343 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6853e965-bac8-448f-9f53-e729acb80067" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1102-191" ID-Pensoft-UUID="449DACD2B5AE5CE0A3747666C7A09B8B" ID-ZooBank="792651E7279C49868D39310B2FFD6E15" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1102-191" checkinTime="1653131533266" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tran, Ngat Thi, Engel, Michael S., Truong, Lam Xuan & Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong" docDate="2022" docId="C2F84703792454E082551A47C7DA1CB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1102: 191-200" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1102" docPubDate="2022-05-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466" docTitle="Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6F3809A1-E0A4-4188-9406-FF430B21F594" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="449DACD2B5AE5CE0A3747666C7A09B8B" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="449DACD2B5AE5CE0A3747666C7A09B8B" masterDocTitle="First occurrence of the little-known genus Noteriades (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Vietnam: discovery of a new species and a key to the Southeast Asian fauna" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="191" updateTime="1653132183088" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First occurrence of the little-known genus Noteriades (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Vietnam: discovery of a new species and a key to the Southeast Asian fauna</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tran, Ngat Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tranthingat1012@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3067-077X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 - 4415, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">msengel@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Truong, Lam Xuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-903X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam & Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-05-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>191</mods:start>
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<mods:end>200</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1102-191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">792651E7279C49868D39310B2FFD6E15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">449DACD2B5AE5CE0A3747666C7A09B8B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6F3809A1-E0A4-4188-9406-FF430B21F594" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C2F84703792454E082551A47C7DA1CB4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/6F3809A1-E0A4-4188-9406-FF430B21F594" authority="Tran, Engel & Nguyen" authorityName="Tran, Engel & Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noteriades hangkia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangkia" status="sp. nov.">Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="191">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Figs 1-2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">, 3-6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Holotype</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Vietnam: ♀,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hoà">Hoa</normalizedToken>
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Binh, Mai
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chàu">Chau</normalizedToken>
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, Hang Kia, alt. 1200 m, 12.vi.2008 [12 June 2008],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Liên">Lien</normalizedToken>
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Thị
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Phương">Phương</normalizedToken>
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Nguyễn, Phong Huy Phạm leg." [IEBR].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Paratypes</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Vietnam: 1♀, same data as holotype [SEMC]; 1♀,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tuyên">Tuyen</normalizedToken>
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Quang,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hàm">Ham</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yên">Yen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Yên">Yen</normalizedToken>
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Thuận, Cao
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Đư">Đư</normalizedToken>
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ờng, Cham Chu NR,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.4" value="22.337889">22°20'16.4"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="09.4" value="103.85261">103°51'09.4"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 670 m, 16.v.2019 [16 May 2019],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cư">Cư</normalizedToken>
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ờng Quang Nguyễn,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Liên">Lien</normalizedToken>
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Thị
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Phương">Phương</normalizedToken>
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Nguyễn leg.; 2♀♀, Kon Tum, Sa Thầy,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chư">Chư</normalizedToken>
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Mom Ray NP,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.5" value="14.790139">14°47'24.5"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.5" value="107.99625">107°59'46.5"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 729 m, 25.iv.2016 [25 April 2016],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Liên">Lien</normalizedToken>
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Thị
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Phương">Phương</normalizedToken>
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Nguyễn,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Đ">Đ</normalizedToken>
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ắc
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Đ">Đ</normalizedToken>
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ại Nguyễn,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngát">Ngat</normalizedToken>
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Thị Trần leg.; 6♀♀, Kon Tum, Sa Thầy,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chư">Chư</normalizedToken>
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Mom Ray NP, Ro Koi RS,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="14.456944">14°27'25"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="107.60611">107°36'22"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 267 m, 25.iv.2022 [25 April 2022],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Liên">Lien</normalizedToken>
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Thị
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Phương">Phương</normalizedToken>
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Nguyễn,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngát">Ngat</normalizedToken>
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Thị Trần leg. [IEBR].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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The female of this species is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jenniferae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as both have the apical margin of the clypeus crenulate, the mediolongitudinal carina distinctly extends onto the supraclypeal area; and the apical margin of the mesoscutellum is rounded, without apicolateral spines. The new species can be distinguished in the female from latter species by the following characters: F1 shorter than F2 (F1 about as long as F2 in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jenniferae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); the rim of the antennal torulus mesodorsally extended into a short lamellate tubercle (the rim of the antennal torulus unmodified and not mesodorsally extended in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jenniferae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); mesosoma approximately as long as broad (mesosoma longer than broad in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jenniferae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). In addition, the new species differs from both
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jenniferae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. spinosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. spinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the generally shiny face and mesoscutum, which is matte in the latter two species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">♀: Body length 8.0-8.5 mm (holotype = 8.5 mm), forewing length 5.5-6.0 mm (holotype = 6.0 mm).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Structure</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Head slightly broader than long, approximately 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as broad as long (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">3</figureCitation>
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). Compound eyes subparallel, 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, about 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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genal width. Mandible quadridentate, without differentiated cutting edges. Clypeus slightly convex on basal half, 1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as broad as long, apical margin crenulate, mediolongitudinal carina distinct, extending onto supraclypeal area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">3</figureCitation>
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). Supraclypeal area slightly convex. Juxtantennal carina absent. Interantennal distance about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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median ocellar diameter; antennal torulus with rim mesodorsally extended into short lamellate tubercle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">4</figureCitation>
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), scape about 2.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, pedicel approximately 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad and about 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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F1 in length, F1 broader than long and about 0.75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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F2 in length, F3-F9 subequal in length, F10 longest flagellomere, longer than broad. Mesosoma approximately as long as broad (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">5</figureCitation>
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); mesoscutum without spine or sharp angle apicolaterally; mesoscutellum apical margin rounded, without apicolateral spines (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">5</figureCitation>
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). Forewing prestigma about as long as 1Rs; pterostigma longer than broad (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">6</figureCitation>
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), margin inside marginal cell convex; marginal cell apex broadly rounded and minutely appendiculate, offset from anterior wing margin; 1Rs not perfectly aligned with 1M, 1M weakly arched anteriorly, distad 1cu-a by about 2-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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vein width, thus forming exceedingly short 2M+Cu; Rs+M faintly sinuate; two submarginal cells (i.e., 1rs-m absent), first submarginal cell broader than second submarginal cell; 1Rs straight, about as long as r-rs; r-rs arising at pterostigmal midlength; 1m-cu strongly distad 1Rs; 2m-cu basad 2rs-m (in some paratypes, 2m-cu confluent with 2rs-m), 2rs-m strongly arched. Pretarsal claws with arolia on all legs. Anterior-facing surface of T1 strongly concave (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">2</figureCitation>
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) and dorsally rimmed by strong carina. Pygidial plate absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Sculpturing and texture</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
|
||
Integument of head and mesosoma generally shiny. Mandible and labrum irregularly punctate, punctures slightly coarser on mandible basally, outer ridges smooth and shiny. Clypeus with contiguous punctures of unequal sizes, puncture sizes laterally and along base larger than on remainder of surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Supraclypeal area with contiguous punctures, puncture sizes as on base and sides of clypeus. Frons with contiguous, large, coarse punctures (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Punctures on vertex and gena larger and coarser than on frons, punctures largest on gena. Pronotum with dense coarse punctures, punctures smaller than those on mesoscutum. Mesoscutum with largely contiguous, coarse punctures of subequal sizes, punctures of disc more separated, separated by 0.2-0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
a puncture width, integument between faintly imbricate; tegula imbricate and impunctate; axilla with contiguous coarse punctures, punctures about 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
size of those on remainder of mesoscutellum; mesoscutellum with contiguous, large, coarse punctures, punctures much coarser than those on gena, almost appearing areolate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–6" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3 - 6. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 3 head in facial view 4 head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows) 5 mesosoma in dorsal view 6 forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (3, 5 - 6); 0.5 mm (4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesepisternum with large, coarse punctures on upper half, separated by about 0.3-0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
a puncture width, lower half with smaller, denser punctures, such punctures nearly contiguous (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior-facing surface of T1 smooth, shining, impunctate; dorsal-facing surface of T1 and remaining metasomal terga with nearly contiguous, smaller punctures resembling those of frons, except laterally punctures noticeably larger, coarser, and contiguous; S1 with small, sparse punctures; S2-S6 with small, dense punctures, except marginal zones impunctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" start="Figures 1, 2" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Figures 1, 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tran, Engel & Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noteriades hangkia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangkia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Noteriades hangkia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">1</emphasis>
|
||
habitus in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">2</emphasis>
|
||
habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures3-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686770" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" start="Figures 3–6" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Figures 3-6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tran, Engel & Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noteriades hangkia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangkia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Noteriades hangkia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">3</emphasis>
|
||
head in facial view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">4</emphasis>
|
||
head in anterolateral oblique view showing lamellate extensions from antennal torular rims (red arrows)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">5</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">6</emphasis>
|
||
forewing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">3, 5-6</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">4</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Color</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body black except antenna beneath, tegula, tarsi, and metasomal sterna apical margins dark reddish brown. Wings light brown with faint green mixed coppery highlights in ventral view, membrane of marginal cell and apex darker brown than remainder of remigium and lighter in radial and first cubital cells; veins brown to dark brown, prestigma and pterostigma dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Paraocular area from epistomal sulcus to slightly above antennal toruli with long, dense, plumose, appressed, white setae, some setae tinged yellowish (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apical margin of clypeus with sparse, erect, yellow to tawny yellow setae. Outer surfaces of mandible and labrum with minute, erect, yellow to tawny yellow setae, particularly numerous in grooves of mandible. Dorsal surface of pronotal collar, pronotal lobe, lateral surfaces of coxae with short, minutely branched, yellow to yellow tawny setae, those more dorsally on pronotal lobe off white; metanotum and propodeum with longer, erect, minutely branched, yellow setae. Retrolateral surfaces of tarsi with dense, erect, yellowish setae. Metasomal T1-T4 with apical fasciae composed of yellowish plumose setae, medially interrupted on T1-T2, interruption with weak vibrissae composed of scattered, minute, simple setae on T1 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">2</figureCitation>
|
||
), otherwise discs with scattered short, suberect, yellowish, simple setae, such setae more prominent laterally and progressively longer on T4-T5; S2-S6 with yellowish scopal setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1, 2" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1, 2. Noteriades hangkia Tran, Engel & Nguyen, sp. nov., holotype, female 1 habitus in lateral view 2 habitus in dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figures1-2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686769" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
♂:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Latet</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">The specific epithet is a toponym for the locality at which the holotype was collected, the Hang Kia commune in Hoa Binh Province. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="191" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
The discovery of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="N." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. hangkia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangkia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">N. hangkia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the northern and central highlands of Vietnam extends the distribution of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noteriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Noteriades</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Southeast Asia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Southeast Asian species of Noteriades Cockerell (Megachilinae: Megachilini: Noteriadina)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686771" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). In fact, it is likely that the genus shall be found eventually in Laos, Cambodia, and southernmost China.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1102.82466.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/686771" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" start="Figure 7" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of Southeast Asian species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noteriades" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="191">Noteriades</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cockerell (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" rank="tribe" tribe="Megachilini">Megachilini</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Noteriades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Noteriadina">Noteriadina</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |