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<document id="8C2F8148AAC2EE9384A449C53830B4C6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d379be4a-5abe-4818-957c-6e9c00eb86c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243632" ID-ZooBank="F8043E66-B9B3-4B2D-82B2-061380B08516" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461262551507" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marquina, Daniel, Aguado, M. Teresa &amp; Noreña, Carolina" docDate="2015" docId="03E987F4AD73FF8D6CBBCE91FBAAFED3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04019p377.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4019 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudobiceros flowersi Newman &amp; Cannon 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="365" masterDocId="FFD0FF8CAD79FF866C2CCE06FFD4FF93" masterDocTitle="New records of Cotylea (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia, with remarks on the distribution of the Pseudoceros Lang, 1884 and Pseudobiceros Faubel, 1984 species of the Indo-Pacific Marine Region" masterLastPageNumber="377" masterPageNumber="354" pageNumber="364" updateTime="1698609787654" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DB940038BBAA4482A9CAEA24C66C9C51">New records of Cotylea (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia, with remarks on the distribution of the Pseudoceros Lang, 1884 and Pseudobiceros Faubel, 1984 species of the Indo-Pacific Marine Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA81C3BC90F13E8B6CAFAB8F95B66DAB">Marquina, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03E987F4AD73FF8D6CBBCE91FBAAFED3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6104318" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119637340" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6104318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987F4AD73FF8D6CBBCE91FBAAFED3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987F4AD73FF8D6CBBCE91FBAAFED3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<subSubSection id="C35A6569AD73FF8C6CBBCE91FF3FFF40" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD73FF8C6CBBCE91FD22FF21" blockId="10.[151,758,151,211]" box="[151,758,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<heading id="D0B7818EAD73FF8C6CBBCE91FD22FF21" bold="true" box="[151,758,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D61AD73FF8C6CBBCE91FD22FF21" ID-CoL="4NPSZ" authority="Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997" authorityName="Newman &amp; Cannon" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,758,151,178]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Pseudobiceros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="flowersi">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6CBBCE91FD22FF21" bold="true" box="[151,758,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6CBBCE91FE78FF22" bold="true" box="[151,428,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Pseudobiceros flowersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B13AD73FF8C6D98CE9EFD22FF21" author="Newman" box="[436,758,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" refString="Newman, L. J. &amp; Cannon, L. R. G. (1997) Nine new species of Pseudobiceros (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Indo- Pacific. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 45 (2), 341 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD73FF8C6CBBCEBCFF3FFF40" blockId="10.[151,758,151,211]" box="[151,235,186,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A67AD73FF8C6CB3CEBCFF37FF40" box="[159,227,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[378,1204,597,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[357,1229,587,1774]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudobiceros flowersi Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997, AM W. 44685, MI QLD 2410. A. Live specimen; B D. Histological sections of the reproductive system; E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Anterior to the left in B E. Abbreviations: fa = female atrium, i = intestine, ma = male atrium, pv = prostatic vesicle, s = stylet, spv = spermiducal vesicles, sv = seminal vesicle, uv = uterine vesicles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243639/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6569AD73FF8C6CBBCF04FC69FE88" box="[151,957,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD73FF8C6CBBCF04FC69FE88" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,535]" box="[151,957,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6CBBCF04FE54FE88" bold="true" box="[151,384,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Material examined.</emphasis>
AM W.44685, MI QLD 2410, sagittally sectioned.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6569AD73FF8C6CEBCF20FE17FD84" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD73FF8C6CEBCF20FE17FD84" blockId="10.[151,1437,258,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6CEBCF20FE8DFEAC" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Description.</emphasis>
Elongated body is
<quantity id="4CB89B07AD73FF8C6E66CF20FD4BFEAD" box="[586,671,294,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CB89B07AD73FF8C6F0DCF20FCA2FEAD" box="[801,886,294,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
wide. Dorsal colour pattern is golden yellow background with two mid-dorsal lines, one is wider, dark, another is thinner, white, formed by very small dots; three marginal bands are an inner black, olive green in the middle, and narrow white outer rim (
<figureCitation id="137B2A67AD73FF8C68FDCF68FAC1FE14" box="[1233,1301,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[378,1204,597,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[357,1229,587,1774]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudobiceros flowersi Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997, AM W. 44685, MI QLD 2410. A. Live specimen; B D. Histological sections of the reproductive system; E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Anterior to the left in B E. Abbreviations: fa = female atrium, i = intestine, ma = male atrium, pv = prostatic vesicle, s = stylet, spv = spermiducal vesicles, sv = seminal vesicle, uv = uterine vesicles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243639/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A). Seminal vesicle is oval, heavily muscularized, ventrally inclined to distal end. Prostatic vesicle is long, narrow. Ejaculatory duct is short, descends straight to penis papilla base. Prostatic duct is small, narrow. Penis papilla is armed with a long conic stylet, inside a shallow atrium (
<figureCitation id="137B2A67AD73FF8C6EBFCFDCFD0FFE61" box="[659,731,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[378,1204,597,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[357,1229,587,1774]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudobiceros flowersi Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997, AM W. 44685, MI QLD 2410. A. Live specimen; B D. Histological sections of the reproductive system; E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Anterior to the left in B E. Abbreviations: fa = female atrium, i = intestine, ma = male atrium, pv = prostatic vesicle, s = stylet, spv = spermiducal vesicles, sv = seminal vesicle, uv = uterine vesicles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243639/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B, C, E). Female system (
<figureCitation id="137B2A67AD73FF8C683ECFDCFB8DFE61" box="[1042,1113,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[378,1204,597,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[357,1229,587,1774]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pseudobiceros flowersi Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997, AM W. 44685, MI QLD 2410. A. Live specimen; B D. Histological sections of the reproductive system; E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Anterior to the left in B E. Abbreviations: fa = female atrium, i = intestine, ma = male atrium, pv = prostatic vesicle, s = stylet, spv = spermiducal vesicles, sv = seminal vesicle, uv = uterine vesicles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243639/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
D, E) has the configuration characteristic of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3F666AAD73FF8C6CBBC902FD71F8E5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243639/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" targetBox="[378,1204,597,1752]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD73FF8C6CBBC902FD71F8E5" blockId="10.[151,1436,1796,1910]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6CBBC902FEC3F889" bold="true" box="[151,279,1796,1818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D61AD73FF8C6D0FC902FCEDF889" authority="Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997" authorityName="Newman &amp; Cannon" authorityYear="1997" box="[291,825,1796,1818]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Pseudobiceros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="10" pageNumber="364" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="flowersi">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD73FF8C6D0FC902FDC0F889" box="[291,532,1796,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="364">Pseudobiceros flowersi</emphasis>
Newman &amp; Cannon, 1997
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, AM W.44685, MI QLD 2410. A. Live specimen; BD. Histological sections of the reproductive system; E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. Anterior to the left in B E. Abbreviations: fa = female atrium, i = intestine, ma = male atrium, pv = prostatic vesicle, s = stylet, spv = spermiducal vesicles, sv = seminal vesicle, uv = uterine vesicles.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35A6569AD72FF8D6CEBCE91FC28FF6B" pageId="11" pageNumber="365" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD72FF8D6CEBCE91FC28FF6B" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD72FF8D6CEBCE91FEEFFF23" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Remarks.</emphasis>
The colour of this species in the original description and diagnosis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B13AD72FF8D687CCE9EFAADFF23" author="Newman" box="[1104,1401,152,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365" refString="Newman, L. J. &amp; Cannon, L. R. G. (1997) Nine new species of Pseudobiceros (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Indo- Pacific. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 45 (2), 341 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">Newman &amp; Cannon 1997</bibRefCitation>
) is olive green to brown, with black-green-white marginal bands, and white narrow and black wide mid-dorsal line. The examined specimen presents a yellow background instead of olive green.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6569AD72FF8D6CEBCF02FBAAFED3" pageId="11" pageNumber="365" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFF36E2AD72FF8D6CEBCF02FBAAFED3" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD72FF8D6CEBCF02FEB4FE8E" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Distribution.</emphasis>
Previously found under rubble in Lizard
<collectingCountry id="F3577672AD72FF8D6F10CF02FC54FE8E" box="[828,896,260,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Island</collectingCountry>
Lagoon (Lizard
<collectingCountry id="F3577672AD72FF8D686ECF02FB5DFE8E" box="[1090,1161,260,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3577672AD72FF8D68BACF02FB2BFE8E" box="[1174,1279,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Australia</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B13AD72FF8D693BCF02FEFAFED3" author="Newman" pageId="11" pageNumber="365" refString="Newman, L. J. &amp; Cannon, L. R. G. (1997) Nine new species of Pseudobiceros (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Indo- Pacific. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 45 (2), 341 - 368." type="journal article" year="1997">Newman &amp; Cannon 1997</bibRefCitation>
) and also in Luzon,
<collectingCountry id="F3577672AD72FF8D6E3FCF21FD45FED3" box="[531,657,295,320]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Luzon,
<collectingCountry id="F3577672AD72FF8D6EDBCF21FCA1FED3" box="[759,885,295,320]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B13AD72FF8D6FA8CF21FBB3FED3" author="Gosliner" box="[900,1127,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="365" refString="Gosliner, T., Behrens, D. W. &amp; Williams, G. C. (1996) Coral reef animals of the Indo-Pacific. Sea Challengers, Monterey, 314 pp." type="book" year="1996">
Gosliner
<emphasis id="B934EAF0AD72FF8D6FC0CF2FFBF1FED3" box="[1004,1061,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="365">et al.</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
)).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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