635 lines
80 KiB
XML
635 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="E6BC673310CBABB43EB9D9308E75D277" ID-CLB-Dataset="9395" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c56b52d2-7116-4c12-999e-208038832eb8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306571" ID-ZooBank="36C04F2C-4C96-4C72-A746-01EB7ADDD167" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607103855662" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chobanov, Dragan P., Sevgili, Hasan & Heller, Klaus-Gerhard" docDate="2020" docId="03E7976C866CFF930ADD5F28B9FFFB43" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4890.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4890 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Poecilimon pechevi Andreeva 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="544" masterDocId="FFDEEF14866FFF9A0A4A5D0ABB0DFFAD" masterDocTitle="Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi" masterLastPageNumber="553" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="538" updateTime="1698847191746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="47B8BC542D91E088C6820068B0F1D26A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="889F67CADC27E96C1C79072D445B4D0A">
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<mods:title id="D7A07EA7589FCE8FCA3CA437653F2E96">Bioacoustics of poorly known Poecilimon taxa (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae with redescriptions of P. pechevi and P. stschelkanovzevi</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="90FCFE1ED727EE72C80BBC0385E1C721" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="698664C3E45FF9EBBA3F769D9A45BDCE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4AC2D0A07BBACEF2FF253B542D562773">Chobanov, Dragan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E76161DF5DC1206F8D6F2ED6316F837">Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Boulevard, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria. dchobanov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1642 - 0363</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="03BDF86DB4DC0BC7B95484AEB8433586" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="390F7CE7CEE47DF916BFE68887279E84">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D93B89AF8335D47C3E044F07E2A36F4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DACF0958F78FEF3CEC3A481498AB3058">Sevgili, Hasan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A14371E1C75ADC7C288CA74AE120CC65">Ordu University, Faculty of Art & Science, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, 52200, Ordu, Turkey. hsevgili @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7289 - 6243</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CE5B1BECFF29B308EBF9A2A7235243C9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="431676D36A75851F3A303607CF8935DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CCE1D11E4F1F216ADCF5123CD5919CC9">Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28762701EABBDCD2EA9CE4CA07C53591">Grillenstieg 18, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. heller. volleth @ t-online. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3331 - 3228 Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="890F20BC20149FA88D372B5695D31A05">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2D22B4CE3E1BD22C5B6FCB00A6AD7719">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38E42361E0512AE8E9C7C7271842AA28">
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<mods:date id="615B72CF418E2148E47B6B6DDD417AE3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="94A1EE7A769A5AD8BDBC06B568D6AFD4">2020-12-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0A170BF33BD961B0CF1B0FB851710D39" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="840F141B0A17B0C7BC3E8DC3445699C6">4890</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="329BE2159128AD2A4C81C008BCC5CC82" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E7976C866CFF930ADD5F28B9FFFB43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4332346" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170713685" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4332346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7976C866CFF930ADD5F28B9FFFB43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E7976C866CFF930ADD5F28B9FFFB43" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
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<subSubSection id="C35475F1866CFF990ADD5F28B941FD91" box="[151,588,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990ADD5F28B941FD91" blockId="3.[151,588,546,573]" box="[151,588,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
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<heading id="D0B99116866CFF990ADD5F28B941FD91" bold="true" box="[151,588,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF990ADD5F28B941FD91" authority="Andreeva, 1978" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,588,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
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||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990ADD5F28B941FD91" bold="true" box="[151,588,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
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<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990ADD5F28BA8FFD90" bold="true" box="[151,386,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Poecilimon pechevi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF990BC25F28B941FD91" author="Andreeva, E." box="[392,588,546,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref9612" refString="Andreeva, E. (1978) Une nouvelle espece du genre Poecilimon Fisch. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) de Bulgarie. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 10, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1978">Andreeva, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35475F1866CFF990ADD5F60BA44FD5C" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990ADD5F60BA44FD5C" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
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||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990ADD5F60BA6EFD29" bold="true" box="[151,355,618,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Song recordings:</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35966EA866CFF990B215F61BAF7FD28" box="[363,506,619,645]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
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/ NORTH
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<collectingCountry id="F35966EA866CFF9908335F61B82EFD28" box="[633,803,619,645]" name="Macedonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">MACEDONIA</collectingCountry>
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border area: Vlakhina Mt., Kadiytsa summit, above the tree line (
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF990B4C5F85BA85FD04" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[262,392,655,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
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<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990B4C5F85BA85FD04" box="[262,392,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">F. sylvatica</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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), 04.–
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<date id="FFF000BA866CFF990B855F84B95EFD04" box="[463,595,654,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" value="2006-05-08">05.08.2006</date>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF99082A5F85B9F0FD04" box="[608,765,655,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–1800 m</quantity>
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alt. (
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF99099A5F85BF55FD07" box="[976,1112,655,682]" degrees="22.97026" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="1" value="22.97026">22.97026ºE</geoCoordinate>
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), mesophytic herb and grass associations (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF990B655FB9BAD4FD60" box="[303,473,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990B655FB9BAD4FD60" box="[303,473,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Chamaecytisus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9908455FB9B986FD61" box="[527,651,691,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9908455FB9B986FD61" box="[527,651,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Hypericum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF99088B5FB9B83BFD61" box="[705,822,691,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF99088B5FB9B83BFD61" box="[705,822,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Vaccinium</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9909265FB9B8CEFD60" box="[876,963,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9909265FB9B8CEFD60" box="[876,963,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Thymus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9909B35FB9BF82FD60" box="[1017,1167,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idaeus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9909B35FB9BF82FD60" box="[1017,1167,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Rubus idaeus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, etc.), leg. Chobanov,
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<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF990FC45FB9BBD5FD5C" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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||
recorded.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35475F1866CFF990A8D5FF1B86FFB98" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D5FF1BF76FC94" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B262C27866CFF990A8D5FF1BF75FC94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990034301" collectingDate="2019-07-27" collectionCode="NORTH" collectorName="Chobanov" country="Macedonia" elevation="1890" latitude="41.78914" location="Vlakhina Mts." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.9649" municipality="Kadiytsa" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED5FBEBF866CFF990A8D5FF1BA2BFCB8" box="[199,294,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">NORTH</collectionCode>
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<collectingCountry id="F35966EA866CFF990B7D5FF1BAEAFCB8" box="[311,487,763,789]" name="Macedonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">MACEDONIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<location id="8E9170A1866CFF990BB05FF1B9AAFCB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7976C866CFF930ADD5F28B9FFFB43:8E9170A1866CFF990BB05FF1B9AAFCB8" box="[506,679,763,789]" country="Macedonia" latitude="41.78914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.9649" municipality="Kadiytsa" name="Vlakhina Mts." pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Vlakhina Mts.</location>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B95BC00866CFF9908F75FF1B82CFCB8" box="[701,801,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Kadiytsa</collectingMunicipality>
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summit,
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<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF9909D75FF1B8F1FCB8" box="[925,1020,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1890.0">
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<elevation id="0063C149866CFF9909D75FF1B8F1FCB8" box="[925,1020,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1890.0">1890 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(N41.78815, E22.96332)–
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990F755FF1BE91FCB8" box="[1343,1436,763,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1930.0">
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<elevation id="0063C149866CFF990F755FF1BE91FCB8" box="[1343,1436,763,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
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(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF990AD55E15BA27FC94" box="[159,298,799,825]" degrees="41.78914" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="1" value="41.78914">41.78914ºN</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF990B7E5E15BAB1FC97" box="[308,444,799,826]" degrees="22.96490" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="1" value="22.9649">22.96490ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
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), open meadows,
|
||
<date id="FFF000BA866CFF9908CE5E15B809FC94" box="[644,772,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" value="2019-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB4F952866CFF9908CE5E15B809FC94" box="[644,772,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" value="2019-07-27">27.07.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BB43AC866CFF99090A5E15B8B9FC94" box="[832,948,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Chobanov</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF9909F55E15BF07FC94" box="[959,1034,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
recorded
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D5E49B91AFBBC" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
Depending on the temperature the males are usually active at night and produced series of syllables with a duration of 4.3±
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF990B575E6DBA5CFC2C" box="[285,337,871,897]" degrees="1.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="5555" value="-1.3">1.3 s</geoCoordinate>
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||
(n=32; range 1.2–
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF9908695E6DB95AFC2C" box="[547,599,871,897]" degrees="8.1" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="5555" value="-8.1">8.1 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) at intervals of 11.8±
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF9909035E6DB88DFC2C" box="[841,896,871,897]" degrees="7.6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="5555" value="-7.6">7.6 s</geoCoordinate>
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||
(n=15) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF866CFF9909AE5E6DBF24FC2F" box="[996,1065,871,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[197,1388,189,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[187,1401,181,1499]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Oscillograms of male calling songs of Poecilimon species, an overview. Name of taxa and air temperature during recording provided below each oscillogram. Time scale in the lower right corner." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306583/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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||
). After a short, soft and irregular beginning ca. 46 syllables followed (SRR 10.7 Hz;
|
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<collectionCode id="ED5FBEBF866CFF9908925E80B9E7FC08" box="[728,746,906,933]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">T</collectionCode>
|
||
=25–27ºC). The syllables had a duration of 73±7.9 ms (n=18) and contained 13.1±2.2 (n=18) impulses, resulting in a mean interval of 6.1 ms between the impulses. The largest intra-syllable impulse intervals, however, were nearly as large as the intervals between the syllables (e.g. 16 vs. 20 ms, 14 vs. 18 ms or 15 vs. 20 ms).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D5911B86FFB98" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" box="[199,866,1051,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
The spectrum of the song had its peak near 30 kHz (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF866CFF99095A5911B859FB98" box="[784,852,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1472,1496]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,564,1443]" captionTargetId="figure-186@13.[183,1403,561,1449]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Spectral composition of male calling songs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35475F1866CFF920A8D5934B90AF83A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D5934BAE3FAA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990A8D5934BA78FBF5" bold="true" box="[199,373,1086,1112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Studied material.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9908015935B9BFFBF4" box="[587,690,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F598D8866CFF9908015935B9BFFBF4" box="[587,690,1087,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: ³,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35966EA866CFF9908A35935B841FBF4" box="[745,844,1087,1113]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498AE898866CFF9909115935BF3DFBF4" box="[859,1072,1087,1113]" country="Bulgaria" name="Blagoevgrad" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Blagoevgrad prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Western Bordering Mountains, Vlakhina Mountain, Kadiytsa summit: Kadiytsa,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF9908F55969B819FBD0" box="[703,788,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF9909695969B8DFFBD0" author="Andreeva, E." box="[803,978,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref9612" refString="Andreeva, E. (1978) Une nouvelle espece du genre Poecilimon Fisch. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) de Bulgarie. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 10, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1978">Andreeva 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (labelled
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990E005969BFEBFBD0" box="[1098,1254,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–2000 m</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF990EB75969BA2BFB0F" author="Peshev, G. & Andreeva, E." pageId="3" pageNumber="538" refId="ref10724" refString="Peshev, G. & Andreeva, E. (1986) Orthoptera in Southwest Bulgaria. I. Fauna. In: Fauna of Southwestern Bulgaria. Vol. 1. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, pp. 82 - 117. [in Bulgarian]" type="book" year="1986">Peshev & Andreeva 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFF000BA866CFF990B70598DBAB6FB0C" box="[314,443,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" value="1974-07-31">31.07.1974</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990B8D598DB934FB0D" box="[455,569,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F598D8866CFF990B8D598DB934FB0D" box="[455,569,1159,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: same locality, 3 ³³,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF990973598CB874FB0C" box="[825,889,1158,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. E. Andreeva, NMNHS & 1 ³,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF990F5C598DBE4CFB0C" box="[1302,1345,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. G. Peshev, NMNHS & 8 ³³,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF990B8759A0B903FB68" box="[461,526,1194,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. E. Andreeva, HMB; other material: same locality,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990ECC59A1BE12FB68" box="[1158,1311,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700-1800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF990F6159A1BE95FB68" box="[1323,1432,1195,1221]" degrees="41.797" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="55" value="41.797">41.797ºN</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7A40BD866CFF990ADD59C5BA0CFB44" box="[151,257,1231,1257]" degrees="22.969" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" precision="55" value="22.969">22.969ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, xerophyte low bush- and mesoxerophyte grass associations, 04. –
|
||
<date id="FFF000BA866CFF9909A859C4BF6FFB44" box="[994,1122,1230,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" value="2006-05-08">05.08.2006</date>
|
||
, common, 4 ³³,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF3866CFF990F6259C5BE6AFB44" box="[1320,1383,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. D. Chobanov, NMNHS & CC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D581DBF6EFA48" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
Note:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF990B47581DBAC0FA9C" author="Andreeva, E." box="[269,461,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref9612" refString="Andreeva, E. (1978) Une nouvelle espece du genre Poecilimon Fisch. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) de Bulgarie. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 10, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1978">Andreeva (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
presents a detailed but insufficient description of a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF990EFD581DBE98FA9C" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[1207,1429,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990EFD581DBE98FA9C" box="[1207,1429,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Poecilimon pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The figures in the latter publication are quite schematic and, as found later, somewhat incorrect. The differential diagnosis is too brief and the new species is compared only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9909385855BF71FAD4" authority="Ramme, 1933" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[882,1148,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwicki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9909385855B8D9FAD4" box="[882,980,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">P. zwicki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF9909915855BF71FAD4" author="Ramme, W." box="[987,1148,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="497 - 575" refId="ref10773" refString="Ramme, W. (1933) Revision der Phaneropterinen-Gattung Poecilimon Fisch. (Orth. Tettigon.). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Berlin, 19, 497 - 575, pls. 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1933">Ramme, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Actually, from the figure of the apical part of cerci (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF990B885889B979FA30" author="Andreeva, E." box="[450,628,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref9612" refString="Andreeva, E. (1978) Une nouvelle espece du genre Poecilimon Fisch. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) de Bulgarie. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 10, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1978">Andreeva 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Plate I, 5), a similarity with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9909F45889BF45FA30" box="[958,1096,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9909F45889BF45FA30" box="[958,1096,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be observed. As a result,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF990ADD58ADBA05FA6C" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,264,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF990ADD58ADBA05FA6C" box="[151,264,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remained a taxon with unclear status and position within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866CFF9909B758ADBF70FA6C" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1853" box="[1021,1149,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866CFF9909B758ADBF70FA6C" box="[1021,1149,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Poecilimon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Furthermore, its isolated population and local endemic status required definition of its conservation importance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D58E5BA46F980" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
Small, stocky build, with moderately shiny integument. Measurements as shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B866CFF990ECD58E5BE4AF9A4" author="Andreeva, E." box="[1159,1351,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref9612" refString="Andreeva, E. (1978) Une nouvelle espece du genre Poecilimon Fisch. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) de Bulgarie. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 10, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1978">Andreeva (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
or also slightly smaller.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866CFF990A8D5B3DBE21F814" blockId="3.[151,1437,618,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF866CFF990B5A5B3DBAB9F9FC" box="[272,436,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 3a, b, d, e</figureCitation>
|
||
). The fastigium verticis is half the width of the scapus, equal or wider and slightly longer than the second antennal limb, with parallel sides, moderately projecting fore- and upward. The pronotum is widest in its middle, the metazone is moderately dome-shaped bulging and slightly constricted backwards; its hind margin is concave. The mid sulcus passes just before the middle of pronotum. The lateral plates of pronotum have rounded corners. The acoustic stigma has small aperture. The tegmina are slightly covered by pronotum (<1/2 of their length), small, almost oval, with excision at the medial (anal) edge. The stridulatory vein is narrow, easily visible on the translucent membranous surface of the tegmen. The stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF866CFF9909BE5A05BF38F887" box="[1012,1077,1807,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
g–i) is
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990ECD5A05BFD0F884" box="[1159,1245,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (if only the closely arranged teeth are measured) and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF9908265A39B9DCF8E0" box="[620,721,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
in its widest point. The file bears 68–73 (2 ³³) large, sparsely distributed stridulatory teeth, getting smaller towards the basal and apical end of the file. Few small isolated teeth/ indentations are disposed at the apical and basal ends of the file, where CuP is strongly tapered (with those the file measures
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990B4C5A94BA9CF814" box="[262,401,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). On
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F866CFF990B875A94B92EF814" box="[461,547,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
the basal part of file contains 17 teeth and the middle part—13 teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3176F2866BFF9E0ADD5A28BA97F842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306575/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" startId="4.[151,250,1826,1850]" targetBox="[360,1227,181,1803]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866BFF9E0ADD5A28BA97F842" blockId="4.[151,1437,1826,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0ADD5A28BA00F897" bold="true" box="[151,269,1826,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. General appearance of taxa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E08185A29B9C8F896" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1853" box="[594,709,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E08185A29B9C8F896" box="[594,709,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
concerned in this study (for locality details see redescriptions).
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0F185A29BE52F896" bold="true" box="[1362,1375,1827,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">a</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E0F325A29BA4BF8F2" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ataturki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0F325A29BA4BF8F2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon ataturki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E08A55A4DB81BF8F2" bold="true" box="[751,790,1863,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">b—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E095D5A4DB8D0F8F2" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1964" box="[791,989,1863,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harveyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E095D5A4DB8D0F8F2" box="[791,989,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon harveyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, Turkey, Erzurum, Gölyurt Gecidi;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0FC15A4DBBB3F82E" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">c, d—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E0AF55A61BA96F82E" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1964" box="[191,411,1899,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0AF55A61BA96F82E" box="[191,411,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon guichardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0BE35A61BAB9F82E" bold="true" box="[425,436,1899,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">c</emphasis>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E084A5A61B903F82E" bold="true" box="[512,526,1899,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">d</emphasis>
|
||
, female, Turkey, Mersin, G̹zelyayla;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E09D05A61B8D9F82F" bold="true" box="[922,980,1898,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">e, f—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E099E5A61BF8FF82E" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="2004" box="[980,1154,1899,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E099E5A61BF8FF82E" box="[980,1154,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon doga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0EC55A61BF97F82E" bold="true" box="[1167,1178,1899,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">e</emphasis>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0EAD5A60BFE2F82F" bold="true" box="[1255,1263,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">f</emphasis>
|
||
, female, Turkey, Afyonkarahisar, Suhut–Sandıkli road;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E08685A85B946F80A" bold="true" box="[546,587,1935,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">g, h</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E082E5A85B811F80A" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1953" box="[612,796,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E082E5A85B811F80A" box="[612,796,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon davisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E09605A85B83AF80A" bold="true" box="[810,823,1935,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">g</emphasis>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E09CE5A85B89FF80A" bold="true" box="[900,914,1935,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">h</emphasis>
|
||
, female, Turkey, Isparta, Dedegöl Mt.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0F665A84BE3EF80B" bold="true" box="[1324,1331,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">i</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E0F065A85BA61F866" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="celebi" subSpecies="azdavayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0F065A85BA61F866" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon celebi azdavayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, Turkey, Karabük, Ağaçkesen vill.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E09635AB8B848F867" bold="true" box="[809,837,1970,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">j–l</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866BFF9E09155AB9BF50F866" authority="celebi" authorityName="celebi Karabag" authorityYear="1953" box="[863,1117,1971,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="celebi" subSpecies="celebi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E09155AB9BF50F866" box="[863,1117,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Poecilimon celebi celebi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0E275AB8BF99F866" bold="true" box="[1133,1172,1970,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">j, k</emphasis>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866BFF9E0EAE5AB9BFE6F866" bold="true" box="[1252,1259,1971,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">l</emphasis>
|
||
, female, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3176F2866AFF9F0ADD5A09BA1EF82A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" startId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A866AFF9F0ADD5A09BA1EF82A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1795,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0ADD5A09BA02F8B6" bold="true" box="[151,271,1795,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. General appearance and details of the morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF9866AFF9F09005A09BF1EF8B6" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[842,1043,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F09005A09BF1EF8B6" box="[842,1043,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Poecilimon pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0F3C5A0EBE8EF8B1" bold="true" box="[1398,1411,1796,1820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">a</emphasis>
|
||
— male, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0B1F5A22BA6EF8ED" bold="true" box="[341,355,1832,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">b</emphasis>
|
||
—male, dorso-lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F08365A22B98AF8ED" bold="true" box="[636,647,1832,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">c</emphasis>
|
||
—female, dorsolateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F09E65A22B8B7F8ED" bold="true" box="[940,954,1832,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">d</emphasis>
|
||
—male cerci, apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0E8C5A22BFDCF8ED" bold="true" box="[1222,1233,1832,1856]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">e</emphasis>
|
||
—male cerci, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0A9F5A41BBD0F8CE" bold="true" box="[213,221,1867,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">f</emphasis>
|
||
—female ovipositor base, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F08265A46B974F8C9" bold="true" box="[620,633,1868,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">g</emphasis>
|
||
—male stridulatory file;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F09395A46B88CF8C9" bold="true" box="[883,897,1868,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">h</emphasis>
|
||
—stridulatory file, proximal part;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA68866AFF9F0E935A41BFEDF8CE" bold="true" box="[1241,1248,1867,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">i</emphasis>
|
||
—stridulatory file, middle part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3176F28669FF9C0ADD5A7FBF9FF855" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306579/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" startId="6.[151,250,1909,1933]" targetBox="[164,1423,181,1884]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8669FF9C0ADD5A7FBF9FF855" blockId="6.[151,1436,1909,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0ADD5A7FBA1CF820" bold="true" box="[151,273,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
. General appearance and details of the morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98669FF9C09155A7FBF88F820" authorityName="Tarbinsky" authorityYear="1932" box="[863,1157,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stschelkanovzevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C09155A7FBF88F820" box="[863,1157,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Poecilimon stschelkanovzevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Turkmenistan, Ahal, Dushak-Erekdag Observatory.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0B9A5A93BAD0F81C" bold="true" box="[464,477,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">a</emphasis>
|
||
—male, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C08FD5A93B9C8F81C" bold="true" box="[695,709,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">b</emphasis>
|
||
—male pronotum, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0E405A93BF18F81C" bold="true" box="[1034,1045,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">c</emphasis>
|
||
—male pronotum, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0F135A93BE6AF81C" bold="true" box="[1369,1383,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">d</emphasis>
|
||
—female pronotum, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0B8B5AB7BAC1F878" bold="true" box="[449,460,1981,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">e</emphasis>
|
||
—female pronotum, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C096B5AB7B824F878" bold="true" box="[801,809,1981,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">f</emphasis>
|
||
—male cerci, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0E735AB7BF4BF878" bold="true" box="[1081,1094,1981,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">g</emphasis>
|
||
—female subgenital plate, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C0A9C5AEBBBE9F854" bold="true" box="[214,228,2017,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">h</emphasis>
|
||
—female ovipositor, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C08755AEBB94BF854" bold="true" box="[575,582,2017,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">i</emphasis>
|
||
—male stridulatory file;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688669FF9C090B5AEBB844F854" bold="true" box="[833,841,2017,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">j</emphasis>
|
||
—female stridulatory apparatus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3176F28668FF9D0ADD587BB99AFA00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306581/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" startId="7.[151,250,1393,1417]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1369]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8668FF9D0ADD587BB99AFA00" blockId="7.[151,1437,1393,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0ADD587BBA02FA27" bold="true" box="[151,271,1393,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
. Stridulatory files of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0BBA587BB96EFA24" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1853" box="[496,611,1393,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0BBA587BB96EFA24" box="[496,611,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Poecilimon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species;
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D088E5878B9DCFA27" bold="true" box="[708,721,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">a</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D08A05878B851FA24" box="[746,860,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D08A05878B855FA24" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="1999" box="[746,856,1393,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ataturki">P. ataturki</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D092E5878B87FFA27" bold="true" box="[868,882,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">b</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D09C65878BF11FA24" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[908,1052,1394,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armeniacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D09C65878BF11FA24" box="[908,1052,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. armeniacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0E615878BF3BFA27" bold="true" box="[1067,1078,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">c</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0E1A5878BFBAFA24" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1964" box="[1104,1207,1393,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harveyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0E1A5878BFBAFA24" box="[1104,1207,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. harveyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0E8F5878BFDEFA27" bold="true" box="[1221,1235,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">d</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0EA75878BE5AFA24" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" box="[1261,1367,1393,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haydari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0EA75878BE5AFA24" box="[1261,1367,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. haydari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0F2F5878BE7DFA27" bold="true" box="[1381,1392,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">e</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0FC05878BBC7FA00" authorityName="Unal" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0FC05878BBC7FA00" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. doga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0A9D589FBBD2FA00" bold="true" box="[215,223,1429,1453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">f</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0AB2589CBA57FA00" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1950" box="[248,346,1430,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excisus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0AB2589CBA57FA00" box="[248,346,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. excisus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0B2D589CBA79FA03" bold="true" box="[359,372,1430,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">g</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D0BC7589CBAEEFA00" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1953" box="[397,483,1429,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0BC7589CBAEEFA00" box="[397,483,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. davisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D0BA5589CBAF0FA03" bold="true" box="[495,509,1430,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">h</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98668FF9D085C589CB99CFA00" authorityName="Karabag" authorityYear="1964" box="[534,657,1429,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688668FF9D085C589CB99CFA00" box="[534,657,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">P. guichardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8668FF9D0A8D58D6B988F95F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1499,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
|
||
The fore femur (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8668FF9D0BCB58D1BAFBFA5B" box="[385,502,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) is slightly shorter than the pronotum (~
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8668FF9D09F658D1BF15FA5B" box="[956,1048,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Hind femora lack spines on their ventral keels. Hind margins of the abdominal tergites are slightly triangularly protruded in the middle; first tergum (observe below tegmina) lacks glandular bulge. The epiproct is rounded, wider than long. The cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF8668FF9D0EB55B2EBE67F993" box="[1279,1386,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Fig. 3d, e</figureCitation>
|
||
) are short, stout, basally very wide and smoothly tapering towards apex. Their apical part (slightly shorter than the basal one) is angularly S-shaped and ends with a small, hook-shaped spine. The subgenital plate is very long (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8668FF9D0F075B61BE9DF92B" box="[1357,1424,1643,1670]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), equal or fairly longer than pronotum and clearly surpasses the tip of cerci. The apical third of the subgenital plate is much narrower than the basal two-thirds, with parallel lateral margins and weak medial crest lacking in the basal part. The apical margin is angularly convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8668FF9D0A8D5BF6BF1FF867" blockId="7.[151,1437,1499,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Coloration. The body is pale, yellowish-green, with many rusty-brown speckles. A thin whitish band passes along the middle of the vertex, occiput and the distal part of tergites. The sides of metazone are bordered by a reddish band, widened backwards. Sometimes such reddish band is developed along the middle of metazone and then it connects the lateral ones. The tegmina are yellowish with dark stridulatory area and dark brown CuP-vein. The dorsal side of abdominal tergites is paler and forms a longitudinal lighter area on abdomen. The abdominal tergites have a dark spot medio-basally, which has a tendency of elongation backwards.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3176F28667FF920ADD58F9B8C1F983" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306583/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" startId="8.[151,250,1523,1547]" targetBox="[197,1388,189,1488]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8667FF920ADD58F9B8C1F983" blockId="8.[151,1436,1523,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF920ADD58F9BA00F9A6" bold="true" box="[151,269,1523,1547]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Oscillograms of male calling songs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98667FF9208EE58F9B81AF9A6" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1853" box="[676,791,1523,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF9208EE58F9B81AF9A6" box="[676,791,1523,1547]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Poecilimon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, an overview. Name of taxa and air temperature during recording provided below each oscillogram. Time scale in the lower right corner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8667FF920A8D5B57B916F8FD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1629,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF8667FF920B605B57BA9BF9D5" box="[298,406,1629,1656]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Fig. 3c, f</figureCitation>
|
||
). The fastigium is slightly broader than in the male—about 2/3 of the width of scapus. The pronotum is almost cylindrical, weakly incurved dorsally, with slightly concave hind margin. The tegmina are strongly reduced, non-overlapping, pear-shaped, fully covered by pronotum. Abdominal tergites almost lack medial protrusion. The epiproct is tapered towards the end, longer than broad. The cerci are conical, wide at the base, slightly longer than the epiproct. The subgenital plate is short, widely rounded at the apex. The basal fold of the upper edge of lower ovipositor valve (lamella) is weakly flattened and laterally protruded and does not form clearly delimited groove above it (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF8667FF920B8F5A3FB903F8FD" box="[453,526,1845,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Fig 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8667FF920A8D5A53B90AF83A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1629,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Coloration. Usually greener than in the male; the speckles are smaller and less dense. The reddish bands on pronotum are weakly developed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35475F18667FF930A8D5AABBA3CFD24" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8667FF930A8D5AABBA5CFEBB" blockId="8.[151,1437,1629,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1262]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="544" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF920A8D5AABBA4FF816" bold="true" box="[199,322,1953,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98667FF920B025AA8BAB5F816" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[328,440,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF920B025AA8BAB5F816" box="[328,440,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98667FF92082A5AABB85EF816" box="[608,851,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF92082A5AABB85EF816" box="[608,851,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Poecilimon ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8667FF920E085AABBE65F816" author="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A." box="[1090,1384,1953,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" pagination="403 - 422" refId="ref10158" refString="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A. (2004) Taxonomic revision of the European species of the Poecilimon ampliatus - group (Orthoptera Phaneropteridae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana, 82 (2), 403 - 422." type="journal article" year="2004">Heller & Lehmann (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98667FF920B0D5AC9BAA7F870" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[327,426,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688667FF920B0D5AC9BAA7F870" box="[327,426,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by sharing various synapomorphies as the general coloration and body shape, the number of stridulatory teeth, and especially the shape of female lamella. On the other hand, similarities exist with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930F1E5D9DBBEEFF7F" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930F1E5D9DBBEEFF7F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of male cerci, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF93087E5DB3B9A8FF7F" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[564,677,184,210]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF93087E5DB3B9A8FF7F" box="[564,677,184,210]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cerci being slightly shorter and thicker. Male calling song is typical for the group and strongly resembles the song of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF93094B5DD1B868FF59" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[769,869,218,244]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF93094B5DD1B868FF59" box="[769,869,218,244]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9309D75DD1BF25FF59" box="[925,1064,218,244]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309D75DD1BF25FF59" box="[925,1064,218,244]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8666FF930EE85DD0BE21FF59" author="Heller, K-G." box="[1186,1324,218,244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refId="ref10077" refString="Heller, K-G. (1988) Bioakustik der Europaischen Laubheuschrecken. J. Margraf, Weikersheim, 358 pp." type="book" year="1988">Heller 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8666FF930F725DD0BA48FEBB" author="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A." pageId="9" pageNumber="544" pagination="403 - 422" refId="ref10158" refString="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A. (2004) Taxonomic revision of the European species of the Poecilimon ampliatus - group (Orthoptera Phaneropteridae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana, 82 (2), 403 - 422." type="journal article" year="2004">Heller & Lehmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8666FF930A8D5C17BA3CFD24" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1262]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
|
||
The most important difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9308C15C14B9F0FE9A" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[651,765,285,311]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9308C15C14B9F0FE9A" box="[651,765,285,311]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF93097E5C14B8B3FE9A" box="[820,958,285,311]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF93097E5C14B8B3FE9A" box="[820,958,285,311]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the presence of a glandular bulge at the first abdominal tergite of the latter, which is thus an autapomorphy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9309FB5C35BF31FEF4" box="[945,1084,319,345]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309FB5C35BF31FEF4" box="[945,1084,319,345]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other differences from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930F1E5C35BBEEFED7" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930F1E5C35BBEEFED7" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include: 1) the colouration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF93087C5C6BB9AAFED7" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[566,679,352,378]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF93087C5C6BB9AAFED7" box="[566,679,352,378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is paler, similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9309815C6BBF23FED7" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[971,1070,352,378]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309815C6BBF23FED7" box="[971,1070,352,378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 2) lower number of stridulatory teeth (68–73 against
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8666FF930B345C88BABBFE31" box="[382,438,386,413]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="in" value="95.0">95 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930BF15C88B924FE31" box="[443,553,386,412]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930BF15C88B924FE31" box="[443,553,386,412]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; but see below and Anichini
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309205C89B8ACFE31" box="[874,929,386,412]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016); 3) the differences in song are weak (as typical for the group in general). Differences from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9308985CAEB838FE10" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[722,821,419,445]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9308985CAEB838FE10" box="[722,821,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include mainly male cerci. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930EC15CAEBFF0FE10" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[1163,1277,419,445]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930EC15CAEBFF0FE10" box="[1163,1277,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cerci are very short and bulky with sinuate outcurved apex bearing a single hook-shaped tooth, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930ECA5CCCBFEEFE72" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[1152,1251,453,479]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930ECA5CCCBFEEFE72" box="[1152,1251,453,479]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cerci are longer, tip is gently incurved and bearing usually two (rarely 1 to 4) pointed teeth (compare with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8666FF930E315CEDBE9CFDAC" author="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A." box="[1147,1425,487,513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" pagination="403 - 422" refId="ref10158" refString="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A. (2004) Taxonomic revision of the European species of the Poecilimon ampliatus - group (Orthoptera Phaneropteridae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana, 82 (2), 403 - 422." type="journal article" year="2004">Heller & Lehmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Female lamella in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930B225F03BAD7FD8F" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[360,474,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930B225F03BAD7FD8F" box="[360,474,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9308E45F03B81FFD8F" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[686,786,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9308E45F03B81FFD8F" box="[686,786,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9309035F03B8DEFD8F" box="[841,979,520,546]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampliatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309035F03B8DEFD8F" box="[841,979,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ampliatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF8666FF930E065F02BFCEFD8E" box="[1100,1219,520,547]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[360,1227,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[360,1227,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. General appearance of taxa of Poecilimon concerned in this study (for locality details see redescriptions). a—Poecilimon ataturki, male, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road; b—Poecilimon harveyi, male, Turkey, Erzurum, Gölyurt Gecidi; c, d—Poecilimon guichardi, c, male, d, female, Turkey, Mersin, G̹zelyayla; e, f—Poecilimon doga, e, male, f, female, Turkey, Afyonkarahisar, Suhut–Sandıkli road; g, h—Poecilimon davisi, g, male, h, female, Turkey, Isparta, Dedegöl Mt.; i—Poecilimon celebi azdavayi, male, Turkey, Karabük, Ağaçkesen vill.; j–l—Poecilimon celebi celebi, j, k, male, l, female, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306575/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8666FF930EAD5F02BA0EFDE9" author="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A." pageId="9" pageNumber="544" pagination="403 - 422" refId="ref10158" refString="Heller, K. - G. & Lehmann, A. (2004) Taxonomic revision of the European species of the Poecilimon ampliatus - group (Orthoptera Phaneropteridae). Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana, 82 (2), 403 - 422." type="journal article" year="2004">Heller & Lehmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; errors exist in the legend of that plate and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13753AFF8666FF9308AE5F20B84BFDE8" box="[740,838,554,581]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1826,1850]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1393,1417]" captionTargetBox-0="[360,1227,181,1803]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1423,181,1884]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,1369]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@4.[360,1227,181,1803]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,1771]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@6.[164,1423,181,1884]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@7.[151,1435,181,1369]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. General appearance of taxa of Poecilimon concerned in this study (for locality details see redescriptions). a—Poecilimon ataturki, male, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road; b—Poecilimon harveyi, male, Turkey, Erzurum, Gölyurt Gecidi; c, d—Poecilimon guichardi, c, male, d, female, Turkey, Mersin, G̹zelyayla; e, f—Poecilimon doga, e, male, f, female, Turkey, Afyonkarahisar, Suhut–Sandıkli road; g, h—Poecilimon davisi, g, male, h, female, Turkey, Isparta, Dedegöl Mt.; i—Poecilimon celebi azdavayi, male, Turkey, Karabük, Ağaçkesen vill.; j–l—Poecilimon celebi celebi, j, k, male, l, female, Turkey, Devrekani–Bozkurt road." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon pechevi from Bulgaria, Kadiytsa summit. a— male, dorsal view; b—male, dorso-lateral view; c—female, dorsolateral view; d—male cerci, apical view; e—male cerci, dorsal view; f—female ovipositor base, lateral view; g—male stridulatory file; h—stridulatory file, proximal part; i—stridulatory file, middle part." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. General appearance and details of the morphology of Poecilimon stschelkanovzevi from Turkmenistan, Ahal, Dushak-Erekdag Observatory. a—male, dorsal view; b—male pronotum, lateral view; c—male pronotum, dorsal view; d—female pronotum, lateral view; e—female pronotum, dorsal view; f—male cerci, dorsal view; g—female subgenital plate, ventral view; h—female ovipositor, lateral view; i—male stridulatory file; j—female stridulatory apparatus." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Stridulatory files of Poecilimon species; a—P. ataturki, b—P. armeniacus, c—P. harveyi, d—P. haydari, e—P. doga, f—P. excisus, g—P. davisi, h—P. guichardi." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306575" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306577" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306579" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306581" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4306575/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4306577/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4306579/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4306581/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
|
||
should be read as 2—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930E755F21BFAFFDE9" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" box="[1087,1186,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930E755F21BFAFFDE9" box="[1087,1186,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. ebneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930E905F21BE98FDE9" authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1991" box="[1242,1429,555,580]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmaraensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930E905F21BE98FDE9" box="[1242,1429,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. marmaraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930A8B5F46BA3AFDC8" box="[193,311,588,613]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amissus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930A8B5F46BA3AFDC8" box="[193,311,588,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. amissus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 5—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930BD25F46B934FDC8" baseAuthorityName="Fieber" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[408,569,587,613]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930BD25F46B934FDC8" box="[408,569,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. intermedius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) being dorso-ventrally flattened and triangularly pointed at the lower part of gonangulum..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35475F18666FF930A8D5F99B9FFFB43" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8666FF930A8D5F99BFF9FC07" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1262]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930A8D5F99B8B9FD03" bold="true" box="[199,948,659,686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Distribution, conservation importance and biological remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9309F15F9EBF20FD00" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[955,1069,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9309F15F9EBF20FD00" box="[955,1069,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs only on Vlakhina Mountain, at the border between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35966EA8666FF930B815FBDB926FD7C" box="[459,555,695,721]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35966EA8666FF9308E65FBDB826FD7C" box="[684,811,695,721]" name="Macedonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where it is found only on the summit of Kadiytsa. The latter strikingly dominates the landscape, rising from the surrounding crests of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8666FF930E5F5FD1BFBCFD5B" box="[1045,1201,731,758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–1750 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8666FF930E9C5FD6BE22FD5B" box="[1238,1327,732,758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.924" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="m" value="1924.0">1924 m</quantity>
|
||
. The species is a local endemic for the pseudosubalpine meadows at Kadiytsa summit, unique for the central part of the Ossogovo-Ograzhden mountain group. The habitat appears to be naturally climatically deforested and belongs to habitat
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F598D88666FF930AA15E42BA2BFCCF" box="[235,294,840,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">types</typeStatus>
|
||
62D0 and 4060 (http://natura2000.moew.government.bg/Home/ProtectedSite?code=BG0000366&sit eType=HabitatDirective). Its vegetation was determined as grass formations (Agrostideta capillaries, Nardeta strictae, Bellardiochloeta violaceae) replacing forests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF9308955E9AB89DFC04" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[735,912,911,937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF9308955E9AB89DFC04" box="[735,912,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF93098C5E85BFFDFC07" authority="(Bondev 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Bondev" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[966,1264,911,938]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF93098C5E85BF30FC04" box="[966,1085,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Abies alba</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF5B8B8666FF930E065E85BFEAFC07" author="Bondev, I." box="[1100,1255,911,938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" pagination="600" refId="ref9761" refString="Bondev, I. (1991) The vegetation of Bulgaria. Map 1: 600 000 with explanatory text. St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, Sofia. [map, in Bulgarian with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Bondev 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8666FF930A8D5EB9BAC1FBB8" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1262]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">The occupied habitat is estimated to cover about 10 square km and is subjected to a disturbance by fruit pickers during the blueberry season. Recently, a significant pressure from cattle overgrazing was observed that visibly changed the habitat quality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1267A8666FF930A8D592AB9FFFB43" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1262]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930A8D592ABA35FB94" authorityName="Andreeva" authorityYear="1978" box="[199,312,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Poecilimon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pechevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930A8D592ABA35FB94" box="[199,312,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">P. pechevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keeps into meso- and xeromesophyte grass associations and within tufts of small bushes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E5DF98666FF930F7C5915BBEEFBF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93AFA688666FF930F7C5915BBEEFBF0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Chamaecytisus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, even completely isolated from the neighbouring vegetation by soil patches with xeric character, between 1700 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB68B9F8666FF930B4E5962BA55FB2F" box="[260,344,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude. During the summer months the animals become active after dark (in the beginning of August higher activity was observed after
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48EDF38666FF93081B5986B984FB0B" box="[593,649,1164,1190]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="generic">10 p.</specimenCount>
|
||
m.), while in the morning they dart within the vegetation where spend the day. Earlier in the year and during cool days the animals are active throughout the day. The nymphs emerge in May and the imagines occur from July to late August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |