143 lines
16 KiB
XML
143 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="73DFC0FBD6E5C38A142F0C5AF4FF31AE">Notes on Phalangiidae (Arachnida: Opiliones) of southern Africa with description of new species and comments on within-species variation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3AC8D9B1B11D59A8B0D9AFBE6677C67">Taylor, Christopher K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A794BE52684911B0CD0337B2B8F353EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C1E77EBAAEE35EACE763FAFB9A5F6C8F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ADC523EFE55E195DEFF15C2CDB093A4F">4272</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AC87C5C970FF9DFF67FD3BFCC2FF08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028333" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130893551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028333" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87C5C970FF9DFF67FD3BFCC2FF08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87C5C970FF9DFF67FD3BFCC2FF08" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<subSubSection id="C31F6558C970FF92FF67FD3BFF46FCEB" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67FD3BFDC8FCCA" blockId="7.[151,622,764,823]" box="[151,622,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<heading id="D0F281BFC970FF92FF67FD3BFDC8FCCA" bold="true" box="[151,622,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FF67FD3BFDC8FCCA" ID-CoL="7YRCH" authority="Karsch 1878b" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,622,764,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Rhampsinitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67FD3BFDC8FCCA" bold="true" box="[151,622,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67FD3BFE00FCCA" bold="true" box="[151,422,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Rhampsinitus discolor</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FE45FD3BFDC0FCCA" author="Karsch" box="[437,614,764,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Karsch, F. (1878 b) Uber einige von Herr J. M. Hildebrandt im Zanzibargebiet erbeutete Arachniden. Zeitschrift fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 51 (3), 311 - 322, pl. 8." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="b">Karsch 1878b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67FCD9FF46FCEB" blockId="7.[151,622,764,823]" box="[151,224,798,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<figureCitation id="133E2A56C970FF92FF67FCD9FF7DFCEB" box="[151,219,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,1086,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,1081,1714]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rhampsinitus discolor (Karsch 1878 b), male. A: frontolateral view; B: dorsal view; C: penis, right lateral view; D: penis, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583865/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F6558C970FF92FF67FCA1FC03FC47" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67FCA1FD9FFCA0" blockId="7.[151,933,870,923]" box="[151,569,870,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511FDC970FF92FF67FCA1FD9FFCA0" box="[151,569,870,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FF67FCA1FD93FCA0" authority="Karsch 1878b: 311" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="311" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,565,870,892]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Phalangium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67FCA1FECAFCA0" box="[151,364,870,892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Phalangium discolor</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410C2C970FF92FE82FCA1FD93FCA0" author="Karsch" box="[370,565,870,892]" page="311" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" year="1878">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FE82FCA1FDA2FCA0" author="Karsch" box="[370,516,870,892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Karsch, F. (1878 b) Uber einige von Herr J. M. Hildebrandt im Zanzibargebiet erbeutete Arachniden. Zeitschrift fur die gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 51 (3), 311 - 322, pl. 8." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="b">Karsch 1878b</bibRefCitation>
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: 311
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67FC42FC03FC47" blockId="7.[151,933,870,923]" box="[151,933,901,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1511FDC970FF92FF67FC42FC03FC47" box="[151,933,901,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FF67FC42FE7AFC47" ID-CoL="7YRCH" authority="Karsch" authorityName="Karsch" box="[151,476,901,923]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Rhampsinitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67FC42FEDCFC47" box="[151,378,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Rhampsinitus discolor</emphasis>
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(Karsch)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA410C2C970FF92FE16FC42FD37FC47" author="Starega" box="[486,657,901,923]" page="59" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FE16FC42FDC8FC47" author="Starega" box="[486,622,901,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Starega, W. (1984) Revision der Phalangiidae (Opiliones), III. Die afrikanischen Gattungen der Phalangiinae, nebst Katalog aller afrikanischen Arten der Familie. Annales Zoologici, 38 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Staręga 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 59
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</treatmentCitation>
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–60 (including synonymy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F6558C970FF9DFF67FC00FCC2FF08" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67FC00FD50FBD8" blockId="7.[151,1436,967,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C8EC970FF92FF67FC00FBF7FC03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1562860372" box="[151,1105,967,992]" collectingDate="1959-12-30" collectorName="E. S. Ross" country="Kenya" location="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67FC00FE27FC3C" bold="true" box="[151,385,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<location id="8EDA6008C970FF92FF67FC00FF59FC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87C5C970FF9DFF67FD3BFCC2FF08:8EDA6008C970FF92FF67FC00FF59FC3C" box="[151,255,967,992]" country="Kenya" name="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Material</location>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3127643C970FF92FE79FC0FFE4AFC3C" box="[393,492,968,992]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD5AC970FF92FE08FC0FFDF4FC3C" box="[504,594,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD5AC970FF92FDAFFC0FFD69FC3C" box="[607,719,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, Kibwezi,
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<collectingDate id="EFFFE9FBC970FF92FCB9FC00FC6DFC3C" box="[841,971,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" value="1959-12-30">
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<date id="FFBB1013C970FF92FCB9FC00FC6DFC3C" box="[841,971,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" value="1959-12-30">30.xii.1959</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26F05305C970FF92FC28FC0FFBF7FC03" box="[984,1105,968,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">E. S. Ross</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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; 1 male, 2 females, Kibwezi,
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<quantity id="4CFD9B36C970FF92FF67FC2BFF46FBD8" box="[151,224,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFBB1013C970FF92FF1CFC2BFEF9FBD9" box="[236,351,1004,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" value="1967-12-05">5.xii.1967</date>
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, E. S. Ross & A. R. Stephen (CAS).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7A665BC970FF92FF67F900FED5F920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583865/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" targetBox="[155,1429,1086,1713]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF92FF67F900FED5F920" blockId="7.[151,1436,1735,1788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67F900FEB5F900" bold="true" box="[151,275,1735,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FEEBF900FD08F902" authority="Karsch 1878b" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[283,686,1735,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Rhampsinitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FEEBF900FE59F901" box="[283,511,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Rhampsinitus discolor</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FDF6F900FD08F902" bold="true" box="[518,686,1735,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">(Karsch 1878b)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male. A: frontolateral view; B: dorsal view; C: penis, right lateral view; D: penis, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36D3C970FF9DFF37F8E4FCC2FF08" blockId="7.[151,1437,1827,2032]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF37F8E4FEB7F8E0" bold="true" box="[199,273,1827,1852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Notes.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FEECF8E3FE60F8E0" author="Starega" box="[284,454,1828,1852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Starega, W. (1984) Revision der Phalangiidae (Opiliones), III. Die afrikanischen Gattungen der Phalangiinae, nebst Katalog aller afrikanischen Arten der Familie. Annales Zoologici, 38 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Staręga (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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provided a redescription of this species, with which the specimens on hand are in agreement except for the presence of a small finger-like apophysis on the pedipalpal patella of the male;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FAB9F88FFF47F858" author="Starega" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Starega, W. (1984) Revision der Phalangiidae (Opiliones), III. Die afrikanischen Gattungen der Phalangiinae, nebst Katalog aller afrikanischen Arten der Familie. Annales Zoologici, 38 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Staręga (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated that such an apophysis was present in the female only. However, the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FF67F857FD86F874" authority="Roewer 1917" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,544,1936,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Rhampsinitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FF67F857FEDBF874" box="[151,381,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">Rhampsinitus filipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FE75F857FD86F874" author="Roewer" box="[389,544,1936,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1917) 52 neue Opilioniden, Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A, 82 (2), 90 - 158." type="journal article" year="1917">Roewer 1917</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C970FF92FD8AF857FC86F874" author="Starega" box="[634,800,1936,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" refString="Starega, W. (1984) Revision der Phalangiidae (Opiliones), III. Die afrikanischen Gattungen der Phalangiinae, nebst Katalog aller afrikanischen Arten der Familie. Annales Zoologici, 38 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Staręga (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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placed as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D50C970FF92FBCFF856FB1DF874" box="[1087,1211,1936,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Rhampsinitus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="7" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discolor">
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<emphasis id="B971EAC1C970FF92FBCFF856FB1DF874" box="[1087,1211,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="243">R. discolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, does describe it as possessing a pedipalpal apophysis. As the current male specimen otherwise resembles Staręga’s (1984) description in cheliceral and pedipalpal armature, It seems likely that the differences between the two lie within the scope of individual variation. A dorsal view of the male is shown for comparative purposes in figure 3; other diagnostic features, including the penis, were illustrated by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B22C97FFF9DFD48FF7BFCC6FF08" author="Starega" box="[696,864,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="244" refString="Starega, W. (1984) Revision der Phalangiidae (Opiliones), III. Die afrikanischen Gattungen der Phalangiinae, nebst Katalog aller afrikanischen Arten der Familie. Annales Zoologici, 38 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Staręga (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |