treatments-xml/data/03/AC/73/03AC73267678D67475E0FE45FD72FBD2.xml
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<document id="046295F0CB6FDEF12D5AB41AF47EEB30" ID-CLB-Dataset="112023" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5103.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1bf32ba1-8e0d-4435-ba04-6d7dbd0d7238" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245709" ID-ZooBank="9E1A72E7-3862-44F7-B69F-ECE64B239FF9" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601651449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kirejtshuk, Alexander G. &amp; Kovalev, Alexey V." docDate="2022" docId="03AC73267678D67475E0FE45FD72FBD2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5103.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5103 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cillaeopsis Grouvelle 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FF950B5E7674D6787577FFF3FFF4FFE7" masterDocTitle="Monograph on the Cillaeinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) from the Australian Region with comments on the taxonomy of the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699299454408" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5C609EB2B398720B893E7361E00F94F8">Monograph on the Cillaeinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) from the Australian Region with comments on the taxonomy of the subfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1FFF728C2C3C1B57D1F702BE11DFACC2">Kovalev, Alexey V.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03AC73267678D67475E0FE45FD72FBD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6823156" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198574687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6823156" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC73267678D67475E0FE45FD72FBD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC73267678D67475E0FE45FD72FBD2" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C31F91BB7678D67475E0FE45FBD2FE36" box="[151,1062,438,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBAC2307678D67475E0FE45FBD2FE36" blockId="12.[151,1437,438,1077]" box="[151,1062,438,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67475E0FE45FF59FE37" bold="true" box="[151,173,438,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D67475C4FE44FDD7FE36" authority="Grouvelle, 1899: 127" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1899" box="[179,547,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67475C4FE44FEC5FE36" box="[179,305,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D674744FFE44FDD7FE36" author="Grouvelle, A." box="[312,547,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref104943" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1899) Nitidulides de l'Afrique occidentale (Cameroun) recoltes par M. I. Conradt. Annales de la Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 68, 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Grouvelle, 1899: 127</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Afrotropical Region (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D6747617FE44FBEEFE36" author="Kirejtshuk, A. G." box="[864,1050,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="17 - 89" refId="ref106131" refString="Kirejtshuk, A. G. (2001) Notes on the systematics of the African Nitidulidae (Coleoptera). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 93, 17 - 89." type="journal article" year="2001">Kirejtshuk 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F91BB7678D67475B0FE28FD72FBD2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBAC2307678D67475B0FE28FD72FBD2" blockId="12.[151,1437,438,1077]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
The
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D674758EFE28FE83FE12" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[249,375,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674758EFE28FE83FE12" box="[249,375,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was initially proposed as a separate genus with two species, “genre voisin des
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747196FE28FA75FE12" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[1249,1409,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthogramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747196FE28FA75FE12" box="[1249,1409,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orthogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
et
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D67475E0FE0CFF00FDFE" baseAuthorityName="Kirejtshuk" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[151,244,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67475E0FE0CFF00FDFE" box="[151,244,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” which differs from these genera in the “abdomen supra quatuor segmentis ultimis expositis” (
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D674705DFE0CFEF9FDDA" author="Grouvelle, A." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref104943" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1899) Nitidulides de l'Afrique occidentale (Cameroun) recoltes par M. I. Conradt. Annales de la Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 68, 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Grouvelle 1899: 127</bibRefCitation>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D674746EFDD0FD58FDDA" authority="Grouvelle, 1899" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[281,684,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraatzi">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674746EFDD0FE19FDDA" box="[281,493,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis kraatzi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D6747482FDD0FD58FDDA" author="Grouvelle, A." box="[501,684,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref104943" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1899) Nitidulides de l'Afrique occidentale (Cameroun) recoltes par M. I. Conradt. Annales de la Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 68, 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Grouvelle, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747792FDD0FBD5FDDA" authority="Grouvelle, 1899" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[741,1057,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidula">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747792FDD0FCAAFDDA" box="[741,862,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. nitidula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D6747611FDD0FBD5FDDA" author="Grouvelle, A." box="[870,1057,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref104943" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1899) Nitidulides de l'Afrique occidentale (Cameroun) recoltes par M. I. Conradt. Annales de la Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 68, 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Grouvelle, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Among other things
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747069FDD0FA68FDDA" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[1310,1436,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747069FDD0FA68FDDA" box="[1310,1436,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterised by the eyes located at the head base. However, the third species (
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747126FDB4FAD6FD87" box="[1105,1314,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cilaeopsis maynei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D674705BFDB4FEE3FD62" author="Grouvelle, A." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="130 - 142" refId="ref105191" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1914 c) Clavicornes du Museo du Congo. Revue zoologique africaine, 4, 130 - 142." type="journal article" year="1914">Grouvelle 1914c: 129</bibRefCitation>
) should be regarded in composition of the genus
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674763AFD98FC01FD62" box="[845,1013,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paracilaeopsis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674768AFD98FB9EFD62" bold="true" box="[1021,1130,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242A3597678D674768AFD98FB9EFD62" box="[1021,1130,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D674710EFD98FAC7FD62" author="Kirejtshuk, A. G." box="[1145,1331,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="17 - 89" refId="ref106131" refString="Kirejtshuk, A. G. (2001) Notes on the systematics of the African Nitidulidae (Coleoptera). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 93, 17 - 89." type="journal article" year="2001">Kirejtshuk 2001</bibRefCitation>
) because its eyes are located at distance from the head base and abdominal segment 4 is not completely exposed from under elytral apices (this species is known to the first author after the specimens from collections of
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67471ABFD41FAE9FD2B" bold="true" box="[1244,1309,690,716]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">SDEI</emphasis>
and Royal Museum for Central Africa in Tervuren (
<collectingCountry id="F31282A07678D6747721FD24FD48FD15" box="[598,700,727,754]" name="Belgium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Belgium</collectingCountry>
)). Many characters of the initial members of
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67471DDFD24FAD4FD16" box="[1194,1312,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cilaeopsis</emphasis>
mentioned in their original descriptions, except for convexity of body and comparatively shorter elytra, can fit to those in
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D67475E0FCECFEC7FCDE" box="[151,307,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopeplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67475E0FCECFEC7FCDE" box="[151,307,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopeplus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, the species similar to Hawaiian and Australian members of this genus are rather frequent among African cillaeines (see the below notes on distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D674760BFCB0FBECFCBA" box="[892,1048,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopeplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674760BFCB0FBECFCBA" box="[892,1048,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopeplus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Taking into consideration of the body convexity and the reminiscence of
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747724FC94FD07FC66" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[595,755,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthogramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747724FC94FD07FC66" box="[595,755,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orthogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
indicated by the descriptor it can be supposed some similarity of
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67475C2FC78FEDFFC42" box="[181,299,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cilaeopsis</emphasis>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D674741CFC78FDF1FC42" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1880" box="[363,517,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Xanthopeplus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674741CFC78FDF1FC42" box="[363,517,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Xanthopeplus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than with other described African cillaeines.
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BFC17678D674713DFC78FAF8FC42" author="Grouvelle, A." box="[1098,1292,907,933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref104943" refString="Grouvelle, A. (1899) Nitidulides de l'Afrique occidentale (Cameroun) recoltes par M. I. Conradt. Annales de la Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 68, 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1899">Grouvelle (1899)</bibRefCitation>
indicated on the similarity of
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747424FC5CFE25FC2E" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[339,465,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747424FC5CFE25FC2E" box="[339,465,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747764FC5CFD47FC2E" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[531,691,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Orthogramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747764FC5CFD47FC2E" box="[531,691,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orthogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and four last abdominal segments (probably completely) exposed from under elytral apices (some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D674770BFC20FD01FC0A" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[636,757,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Ithyphenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D674770BFC20FD01FC0A" box="[636,757,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ithyphenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have abdominal segment 4 completely uncovered by elytra, for example
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D6747453FC04FDFBFBF6" authority="Kirejtshuk &amp; Kovalev, 2022" authorityName="Kirejtshuk &amp; Kovalev" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,527,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Ithyphenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifrons" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747453FC04FDFBFBF6" box="[292,527,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ithyphenes rectifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D6747762FC04FD9AFBF6" bold="true" box="[533,622,1015,1041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242A3597678D6747762FC04FD9AFBF6" box="[533,622,1015,1041]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
). Thus, the initial members of
<taxonomicName id="4C05B9B37678D67476B1FC04FBB0FBF6" authorityName="Grouvelle" authorityYear="1899" box="[966,1092,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Cillaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711E227678D67476B1FC04FBB0FBF6" box="[966,1092,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cillaeopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
need to be examined to clarify their reasonable placement in the subfamily.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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