231 lines
30 KiB
XML
231 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="0681F6BE5898767DAF7C4B19DCB296AC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406920" ID-ZooBank="F73068ED-68E0-4C3B-8F49-F302A7B700A6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703001937341" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Telnov, Dmitry" docDate="2023" docId="183FA04BAE07FFB380C0FB40FF12C82B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.2/52509" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macratria conlei Telnov 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C0717D16-F2FA-4F58-A8F5-165CA802D540" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="E406D833AE02FFBB8057FFC7FFE9CD52" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Macratriinae LeConte, 1862 (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) from the Americas with five new descriptions" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1703002386829" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="507DC4DD39806A25B8F4B23B3992A106">
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<mods:title id="A86094C0C286047AB05BD81FFB89C74D">New species and records of Macratriinae LeConte, 1862 (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) from the Americas with five new descriptions</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4B80C140ABAC23675390668F7CD81216" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="48E17CDA9172026AFE26B6CB942F6263">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A4E7A906D856C93F7C278B07808B9037">Telnov, Dmitry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AA35962118E68EC425DF447EB30B029">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, SW 7 5 BD London, United Kingdom; & Institute of Life Sciences and Technology, Daugavpils University, Vienības iela 13, LV- 5401 Daugavpils, Latvia & Institute of Biology, University of Latvia, O. Vācieša iela 4, LV- 1004 Rīga, Latvia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="743D2FB503BB604E2D4DF65CFCE3E494">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0D5DFC40484F3C439884DEA301B1903">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ED61EAE044E5B9D2E6660C58C2ADFF74">
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<mods:date id="D23D0751F43E530B4B3EBB08D44185F2">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45CB1155FD5A48F32AB7097812ADAE1F">2023-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CBF6AE341FD28C6CBAEF9147BA64455E">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="745A6A12F06E2C0DC4BC7A824CEFB76C">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.2/52509</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4DCA22172D0E25A93BBAA8A1EF8A634D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C54D90EFA20D66E591170EA260258A6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0961F298E127F16B4768B4E0E853FBE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="183FA04BAE07FFB380C0FB40FF12C82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406924" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0717D16-F2FA-4F58-A8F5-165CA802D540" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/183FA04BAE07FFB380C0FB40FF12C82B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE07FFBE80C0FB40FC60C997" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE80C0FB40FD9AC9F2" blockId="5.[151,905,1158,1221]" box="[151,627,1158,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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<heading id="CB61A631AE07FFBE80C0FB40FD9AC9F2" bold="true" box="[151,627,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE80C0FB40FD9AC9F2" bold="true" box="[151,627,1158,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE07FFBE80C0FB40FE8BC9F3" authority="Telnov, 2023" authorityName="Telnov" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,354,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Anthicidae" genus="Macratria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conlei" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE80C0FB40FE8BC9F3" bold="true" box="[151,354,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Macratria conlei</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D17034AE07FFBE813EFB40FE2EC9F3" box="[361,455,1159,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE07FFBE8181FB41FD83C9F2" box="[470,618,1158,1184]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1642,1666]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,225,1602]" captionTargetBox-1="[310,1277,203,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@6.[151,1436,201,1619]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Macratria conlei sp. nov. A—Holotype ♂, habitus, dorsal view; B—Ditto, forebody, dorsal view [not to scale]." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Macratria conlei sp. nov., paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale]." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406944" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10406944/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Figures 4–5</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE80C0FB6DFC60C997" blockId="5.[151,905,1158,1221]" box="[151,905,1194,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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https://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="E4302B88AE07FFBE812BFB6DFC60C997" box="[380,905,1194,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">C0717D16-F2FA-4F58-A8F5-165CA802D540</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE07FFBE80C0FB34FD52C8CF" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE80C0FB34FC08C807" blockId="5.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE80C0FB34FE38C85E" bold="true" box="[151,465,1266,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Type material designated.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="20FE1B00AE07FFBE818DFB34FC08C807" collectingDate="2023-02-10" collectingDateMax="2023-02-12" collectingDateMin="2023-02-10" collectionCode="LOUNAZ" collectorName="E Andes & D. Telnov" country="Ecuador" elevation="500" latitude="-1.3069444" location="Puyo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.95027" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pastaza" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="4F2DAFFFAE07FFBE818DFB34FDABC85F" box="[474,578,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="8690DAD4AE07FFBE821BFB34FD8AC85F" box="[588,611,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="F6878998AE07FFBE8226FB34FD00C85F" box="[625,745,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">LOUNAZ</collectionCode>
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:
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||
<collectingCountry id="E88151CDAE07FFBE82A2FB34FC95C85F" box="[757,892,1267,1293]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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||
central, Prov.
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||
<collectingRegion id="5252DFBFAE07FFBE8470FB34FB97C85F" box="[1063,1150,1267,1293]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="3D63748BAE07FFBE84DCFB34FB07C85F" box="[1163,1262,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">E Andes</collectorName>
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, ~
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<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE855CFB34FA96C85F" box="[1291,1407,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="km" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18–21 km</quantity>
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||
N
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<location id="95494786AE07FFBE80C0FAD0FF3AC863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:183FA04BAE07FFB380C0FB40FF12C82B:95494786AE07FFBE80C0FAD0FF3AC863" box="[151,211,1303,1329]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.3069444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.95027" name="Puyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Pastaza">Puyo</location>
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,
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<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE80B6FAD1FEC3C863" box="[225,298,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="500.0">
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<elevation id="1BBBF66EAE07FFBE80B6FAD1FEC3C863" box="[225,298,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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from
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<geoCoordinate id="F5A2779AAE07FFBE8125FAD1FE01C863" box="[370,488,1302,1329]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-1.3069444">1°18’25”S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="F5A2779AAE07FFBE81A6FAD1FD9BC863" box="[497,626,1302,1329]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" precision="15" seconds="1" value="-77.95027">77°57’1”W</geoCoordinate>
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(“Tamandua” eco-lodge),
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||
<date id="E428379DAE07FFBE83F5FAD0FBA8C863" box="[930,1089,1303,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" value="2023-02-10" valueMax="2023-02-12" valueMin="2023-02-10">
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<collectingDate id="F46CCE75AE07FFBE83F5FAD0FBA8C863" box="[930,1089,1303,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" value="2023-02-10" valueMax="2023-02-12" valueMin="2023-02-10">10–12.ii.2023</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, 1060–
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||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE84C3FAD0FB04C863" box="[1172,1261,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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<elevation id="1BBBF66EAE07FFBE84C3FAD0FB04C863" box="[1172,1261,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, primary lower montane rainforest, underside of
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||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE07FFBE825EFAFCFD97C807" box="[521,638,1339,1365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
leaves, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="3D63748BAE07FFBE835FFAFCFC99C807" box="[776,880,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">D.Telnov</collectorName>
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[printed].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE8090FA98FD52C8CF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
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||
<materialsCitation id="20FE1B00AE07FFBE8090FA98FD5EC8CF" collectionCode="BMNH, LOUNAZ" collectorName="Specimens & Dr. D. Telnov" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="4F2DAFFFAE07FFBE8090FA98FEDDC82B" box="[199,308,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="8690DAD4AE07FFBE816CFA98FE89C82B" box="[315,352,1375,1401]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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, 2
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||
<collectionCode id="F6878998AE07FFBE81D7FA98FE3DC82B" box="[384,468,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">BMNH</collectionCode>
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& 2
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<collectionCode id="F6878998AE07FFBE825BFA98FD6DC82B" box="[524,644,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">LOUNAZ</collectionCode>
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||
: same labels as
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F2DAFFFAE07FFBE8363FA98FC73C82B" box="[820,922,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
<collectorName id="3D63748BAE07FFBE83F4FA98FBF5C82B" box="[931,1052,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Specimens</collectorName>
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||
at
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||
<collectionCode id="F6878998AE07FFBE8469FA98FB7BC82B" box="[1086,1170,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
each with an additional printed label:
|
||
<collectionCode id="F6878998AE07FFBE8164FA44FE79C8CF" box="[307,400,1411,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
{E} 2023–29
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||
<collectorName id="3D63748BAE07FFBE8274FA44FD5EC8CF" box="[547,695,1411,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Dr. D.Telnov</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE07FFBE8090FA61FCDDC8B7" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE8090FA61FCDDC8B7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE8090FA61FE4AC892" bold="true" box="[199,419,1446,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Derivatio nominis.</emphasis>
|
||
Patronymic. Named for Oskar V. Conle (Zoologische Staatssammlung München,
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||
<collectingCountry id="E88151CDAE07FFBE857CFA60FA7CC893" box="[1323,1429,1447,1473]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Germany</collectingCountry>
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||
) to commemorate his investment into the study of phasmids.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE07FFB38090FA28FD48C967" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFBE8090FA28FCE3CB03" blockId="5.[151,1437,1266,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE8090FA28FE9FCB5B" bold="true" box="[199,374,1519,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F2DAFFFAE07FFBE81D2FA28FE0ECB5B" box="[389,487,1519,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, total body length
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE82AAFA28FCBECB5B" box="[765,855,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE83B9FA28FBAECB5B" box="[1006,1095,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width across compound eyes
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE8099F9D4FECCCB7F" box="[206,293,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotal length
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE818AF9D4FDDDCB7F" box="[477,564,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum pronotal width
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE830AF9D4FC5DCB7F" box="[861,948,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elytral length
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE8401F9D5FB44CB7F" box="[1110,1197,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, combined maximum elytral width
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE817AF9F0FE6FCB03" box="[301,390,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F2DAFFFAE07FFBE8186F9F0FDD5CB03" box="[465,572,1591,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="576EBCB8AE07FFBE8214F9F1FD23CB03" box="[579,714,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE07FFB38090F99DFB29C943" blockId="5.[151,1437,1266,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1401]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE07FFBE8090F99DFEB0CB26" bold="true" box="[199,345,1626,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE07FFBE81E0F99CFDEACB27" box="[439,515,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1642,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,225,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[151,1436,201,1619]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Macratria conlei sp. nov. A—Holotype ♂, habitus, dorsal view; B—Ditto, forebody, dorsal view [not to scale]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406944/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head and elytra pale brown, pronotum black-brown. Mouthparts including maxillary palpi, antenna, front and middle legs yellow (tibiae inconspicuously darkened at base). Base of elytron, scutellar shield and lateral humeral stria dark brown. Metathoracic femur dark brown, metathoracic tibia and tarsus yellow, tibia shortly darkened at base. Head glossy dorsally and ventrally, broadly elliptical. Frons narrow, about 0.4× as wide as dorsal eye length. Compound eye large, occupying whole lateral side of head beyond antennal insertion, strongly protruding from lateral outline of head, much longer than rounded, short tempus. Interfacetal setae long, dense. Head base broadly rounded, medially slightly notched. Frontoclypeal suture or impression not observed. Head dorsal punctures variably large, moderately dense, shallow to moderately deep. Intervening spaces smooth, narrower than to twice as wide as punctures. Head dorsal setae golden, long, distinctly subdecumbent, moderately dense, not concealing dorsal surface of head. Tactile setae sparse but abundant on head base, erect, golden, longer than ordinary setae. Antenna slender and strongly filiform, not thickened at apex, extending towards base of pronotum when directed posteriorly. Basal antennomere elongate, about 1.6× as long as antennomere two. Antennomere three about 1.6× as long as antennomere two, slightly longer than each of elongate and slender antennomeres 4–8. Antennomeres 9–10 widened distally, slightly longer than previous ones. Terminal antennomere elongate cylindrical, acutely pointed, about 1.8× as long as penultimate antennomere, about as long as combined length of antennomeres 9–10. Terminal maxillary palpomere subcultriform. Pronotum moderately glossy dorsally, slightly convex in dorsal aspect, subrectangular in dorsal aspect, as wide as head across compound eyes. Anterior margin broad, subtruncate. Lateral margins nearly parallel-sided, slightly constricted posteriorly. Dorsal pronotal punctures much larger and denser than those on head, elliptical, deep. Intervening spaces smooth, narrower than punctures. Pronotal dorsal setation yellowish to golden, dense, subdecumbent, not fully concealing dorsal sculpture of pronotum. Basal area of pronotum without area of dense setae. Tactile setae sparse, erect, longer than ordinary setae. Scutellar shield small, broadly emarginate at posterior margin. Elytron moderately elongate, moderately glossy, slightly narrows posteriorly, slightly convex in dorsal aspect. Humerus broadly rounded. Postbasal transverse impression not indicated. Elytral punctures denser and deeper on basal third, becoming flat and much smaller towards apex. Intervening spaces smooth to microscopically punctate. Elytral setation yellowish, long and dense, nearly decumbent, directed posteriorly, effectively concealing dorsal sculpture of elytron. Lateral humeral stria not shifted dorsad, not visible in dorsal view. Sutural stria complete, rather broad. Metathoracic wing fully developed. Legs moderately long. Femur clavate. Tibia distally thickened, densely setose. Tibial terminal spurs paired, margins serrate; metathoracic tibial spurs about twice as long as pro- or mesothoracic ones. Basal prothoracic tarsomere strongly widened, remaining prothoracic tarsomeres strongly elongate. Basal metathoracic tarsomere about 1.3– 1.4× as long as combined length of remaining metathoracic tarsomeres. All pretarsal claws slightly dentate at base. Male tergite VII irregularly subtruncate at apical margin, provided with eight long setae, medially emarginate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE0AFFB38538FCA0FF54CEF7" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,203,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Macratria conlei sp. nov., paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male morphological sternite VII broad, sinuous at posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE0AFFB383B7FC4CFBD3CEF7" box="[992,1082,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,203,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Macratria conlei sp. nov., paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite VIII deeply, narrowly cleft medially at posterior margin; morphological sternite VIII pointed apically; sternite IX V-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE0AFFB38563FC68FA79CE9B" box="[1332,1424,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,203,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Macratria conlei sp. nov., paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08AD0DD8AE0AFFB38142FC14FE65CEBF" box="[277,396,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,203,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Macratria conlei sp. nov., paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Fig. 5D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apicale about third length of basale, paramere narrow and short, rounded apically with few long setae, median lobe very long with prolonged, asymmetrically shaped, unipartite apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C4E941D5AE04FFBD80C0F9ADFA69CBD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406944" box="[151,1408,1642,1666]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406944/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" startId="6.[151,250,1642,1666]" targetBox="[151,1436,225,1602]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE04FFBD80C0F9ADFA69CBD0" blockId="6.[151,1408,1642,1666]" box="[151,1408,1642,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE04FFBD80C0F9ADFEFACBD0" bold="true" box="[151,275,1642,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE04FFBD814EF9ACFE2FCBD0" authority="Telnov, 2023" authorityName="Telnov" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,454,1642,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Anthicidae" genus="Macratria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conlei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE04FFBD814EF9ACFE2FCBD0" box="[281,454,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Macratria conlei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D17034AE04FFBD819BF9ACFDF2CBD0" box="[460,539,1643,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A—Holotype ♂, habitus, dorsal view; B—Ditto, forebody, dorsal view [not to scale].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C4E941D5AE05FFBC80C0F850FF30CAA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406946/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" startId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[310,1277,203,1911]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE05FFBC80C0F850FF30CAA5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE05FFBC80C0F850FEFACAFD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE05FFBC814DF85FFE2FCAFD" authority="Telnov, 2023" authorityName="Telnov" authorityYear="2023" box="[282,454,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Anthicidae" genus="Macratria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conlei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE05FFBC814DF85FFE2FCAFD" box="[282,454,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Macratria conlei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D17034AE05FFBC819AF85FFDF7CAFD" box="[461,542,1944,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype ♂. A—Tergite VII, dorsal view; B—Morphological sternite VII, ventral view; C—Tergite VIII and morphological sternites VIII and IX, ventral view; D—Aedeagus; E—Aedeagus, apicale, enlarged [not to scale].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE0AFFB38090FBDDFD48C967" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1401]" box="[199,673,1050,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB38090FBDDFE5EC966" bold="true" box="[199,439,1050,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Female is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE0AFFB38090FBF9FE85C997" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE0AFFB38090FBF9FE85C997" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB38090FBF9FE3DC90A" bold="true" box="[199,468,1086,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE0AFFB381B6FBF8FD4FC90B" authority="Telnov, 2023" authorityName="Telnov" authorityYear="2023" box="[481,678,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Anthicidae" genus="Macratria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conlei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB381B6FBF8FD4FC90B" box="[481,678,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Macratria conlei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D17034AE0AFFB382E3FBF8FCF8C90B" box="[692,785,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is peculiar among all American congeners due to the large, glossy head with huge compound eyes, the subtruncate, medially slightly notched head base, the broad, subrectangular pronotum and the peculiar shape of the male terminalia and aedeagus. No morphologically similar species yet known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE0AFFB38090FB08FD3DC863" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE0AFFB38090FB08FD3DC863" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB38090FB08FEC5C9BB" bold="true" box="[199,300,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Know from lowland rainforests. Sampled at rainforest edge from undersides of leaves of undetermined
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE0AFFB380C0FB34FEE5C85F" box="[151,268,1267,1293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants. Specimens were actively, ant-like moving in search for something. Minute undetermined coccinellids were present at the same microhabitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D88C42D6AE0AFFB38090FAFDFF12C82B" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9029115DAE0AFFB38090FAFDFF12C82B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB38090FAFDFE88C806" bold="true" box="[199,353,1338,1364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Ecuadorean Andes (River
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5252DFBFAE0AFFB382FDFAFCFD17C807" box="[682,766,1339,1365]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
valley). The second
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57966ADEAE0AFFB38453FAFCFB3EC807" box="[1028,1239,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2E2CD4FAE0AFFB38453FAFCFB9EC806" box="[1028,1143,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Macratria</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the fauna of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E88151CDAE0AFFB380C0FA98FF1EC82B" box="[151,247,1375,1401]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |