318 lines
44 KiB
XML
318 lines
44 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DD5F6580240BBAB0A92140A8267A25B3">Revision of the Metallactus hamifer species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="3E96EBAB1908FD1B955B048EC6A8B302">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8445CC2B7EB4158C374C63DEB327EFEA">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0FA02D6857C335E21145EE6A82B10231">4657</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803965" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442E5FD88FDC7B191" box="[151,544,621,648]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442E5FD88FDC7B191" blockId="35.[151,544,621,683]" box="[151,544,621,648]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6442E5FD88FDC7B191" authority="Sassi, 2015" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,544,621,648]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442E5FD88FDC7B191" bold="true" box="[151,544,621,648]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442E5FD88FE76B19E" bold="true" box="[151,401,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Metallactus sekerkai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C472E6443EBFD88FDC7B191" author="Sassi, D." box="[409,544,621,647]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="703 - 712" refId="ref37741" refString="Sassi, D. (2015) Two new species of genus Metallactus Suffrian, 1866 from Bolivia and Brazil (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 55 (2), 703 - 712." type="journal article" year="2015">Sassi, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442E5FD74FECFB1BD" box="[151,296,656,683]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442E5FD74FECFB1BD" blockId="35.[151,544,621,683]" box="[151,296,656,683]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C472E6442EDFD74FF10B1BD" box="[159,247,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–15" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,166,1845]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14–15. M. praetorius (14), M. sekerkai (15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C472E644371FD74FEC7B1BD" box="[259,288,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–34" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1930,1955]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,169,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1435,166,1911]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 27–34. Distribution maps for Metallactus hamifer species-group. M. luniger (27); M. madefactus (28); M. octoguttatus (29); M. pollinctor (30); M. praetorius (31); M. sekerkai (32); M. tarsalis (33); M. viator (34). Grey squares: localities reported in a generic way." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763899/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">32</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442E5FD30FC0CB0D0" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442E5FD30FDF9B1FB" blockId="35.[151,542,724,749]" box="[151,542,724,749]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6442E5FD30FDFDB1FB" authority="Sassi, 2015: 704" authorityName="Sassi" authorityPageNumber="704" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,538,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442E5FD30FE8EB1FB" box="[151,361,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Metallactus sekerkai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7E3C472E644302FD31FDFDB1FB" author="Sassi, D." box="[368,538,724,749]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" pagination="703 - 712" refId="ref37741" refString="Sassi, D. (2015) Two new species of genus Metallactus Suffrian, 1866 from Bolivia and Brazil (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 55 (2), 703 - 712." type="journal article" year="2015">Sassi, 2015: 704</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442E5FCF9FC0CB0D0" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442E5FCF9FF07B020" bold="true" box="[151,224,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Types.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E64429BFCF9FC94B068" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608526972" collectingDate="2011-12-10" collectingDateMax="2011-12-14" collectingDateMin="2011-12-10" collectorName="L. Sekerka" country="Bolivia" elevation="1100" latitude="-18.105" location="Refugio Los Volcanes" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-63.433334" municipality="Florida" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C472E64429BFCF9FEB1B025" box="[233,342,796,822]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D6DFD063C472E64431AFCF9FE98B020" box="[360,383,796,822]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, glued, aedeagus glued on the same card bearing the specimen // “
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C472E64460CFCFEFB31B023" box="[1150,1238,795,821]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C472E644691FCF9FA86B020" box="[1251,1377,796,822]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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dpt.,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF53C472E6442E5FCDAFF0FB04F" box="[151,232,831,857]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Florida</collectingMunicipality>
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pr.
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</quantity>
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<location id="8EB460543C472E6443D9FCDAFD43B04F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E6443D9FCDAFD43B04F" box="[427,676,831,858]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.105" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-63.433334" municipality="Florida" name="Refugio Los Volcanes" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Refugio Los Volcanes</location>
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beating of vegetation
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<collectorName id="269E53593C472E6446DEFCA5FAC1B04F" box="[1196,1318,831,858]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">L. Sekerka</collectorName>
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lgt.
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<date id="FFD5104F3C472E644729FCA5FF10B068" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2011-12-10" valueMax="2011-12-14" valueMin="2011-12-10">
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<collectingDate id="EF91E9A73C472E644729FCA5FF10B068" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2011-12-10" valueMax="2011-12-14" valueMin="2011-12-10">10-14 xii 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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” [white label, printed] // “
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E64405BFC81FCF4B068" authority="Sassi, 2019" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2019" box="[553,787,868,894]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E64405BFC81FCF4B068" box="[553,787,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Metallactus sekerkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E64416EFC81FC94B068" bold="true" box="[796,883,868,894]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">sp. nov</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E644101FC81FC9FB068" bold="true" box="[883,888,868,894]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C472E6441F3FC81FC1BB06D" box="[897,1020,868,894]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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<collectorName id="269E53593C472E644677FC81FB84B06B" box="[1029,1123,867,894]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">D. Sassi</collectorName>
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des.” [red label, printed] // (
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<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E6442EDFC6DFF12B0B4" box="[159,245,904,930]" country="Czech Republic" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">NMPC</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C472E644374FC6DFE9CB089" box="[262,379,904,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D6DFD063C472E6443FBFC6DFE57B0B4" box="[393,432,904,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D6DFD063C472E6443C2FC6DFE36B0B4" box="[432,465,904,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as the holotype, all provided with additional label: “
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6446FFFC6DFA92B0B4" authority="Sassi, 2019" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1165,1397,904,930]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6446FFFC6DFA92B0B4" box="[1165,1397,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Metallactus sekerkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E644709FC6DFF24B0D0" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">sp. nov</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B1FC49FF2FB0D0" bold="true" box="[195,200,940,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E6442BDFC49FC0FB0D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608527024" box="[207,1000,939,966]" collectionCode="NHMP, LSPC, DSPC" collectorName="D. Sassi" country="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C472E6442BDFC49FEA1B0D5" box="[207,326,940,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
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<collectorName id="269E53593C472E64433FFC49FE4EB0D3" box="[333,425,939,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">D. Sassi</collectorName>
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des.” [red label, printed] // (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E644094FC49FCDEB0D0" box="[742,825,940,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">NHMP</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E644136FC49FC6DB0D0" box="[836,906,940,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">LSPC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E6441E7FC49FC07B0D0" box="[917,992,940,966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">DSPC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442B5FC35FB80B0FC" box="[199,1127,975,1002]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FC35FB80B0FC" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" box="[199,1127,975,1002]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E6442B5FC35FB83B0FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608527038" box="[199,1124,975,1002]" country="Bolivia" location="Refugio Los Volcanes" municipality="Florida Province" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B5FC35FEB8B0FC" bold="true" box="[199,351,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D0882D3C472E6442B5FC35FF19B0FC" box="[199,254,976,1002]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C472E644314FC2AFDBAB0FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E644314FC2AFDBAB0FF" box="[358,605,975,1002]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Florida Province" name="Refugio Los Volcanes" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Refugio Los Volcanes</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF53C472E644019FC2AFCCCB0FF" box="[619,811,975,1001]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Florida Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C472E644144FC35FC56B0FC" box="[822,945,976,1002]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
Dept.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C472E644676FC2AFBBCB0FC" box="[1028,1115,975,1002]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442B5FC16FB17B76C" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FC16FE5CB71B" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" box="[199,443,1011,1038]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B5FC16FEB4B718" bold="true" box="[199,339,1011,1038]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C472E644313FC16FE50B71B" box="[353,439,1011,1037]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FBF2FB17B76C" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B5FBF2FE19B724" bold="true" box="[199,510,1047,1074]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Further material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E644078FBFDFEFCB740" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608526980" collectionCode="NHMP" country="Bolivia" county="Achira" elevation="1900" location="Leg. Bonaso Morris" municipality="Floripondo" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761F3C472E644078FBFDFD87B739" box="[522,608,1048,1074]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B54E033C472E644019FBF2FD50B727" box="[619,695,1047,1073]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Achira</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C472E6440CFFBFDFCD1B724" box="[701,822,1048,1074]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
rd to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF53C472E644101FBF2FC08B727" box="[883,1007,1047,1073]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Floripondo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E644187FBFDFBA4B724" box="[1013,1091,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D1BC3C472E644187FBFDFBA4B724" box="[1013,1091,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C472E64463AFBFDFAC2B727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E64463AFBFDFAC2B727" box="[1096,1317,1047,1074]" country="Bolivia" county="Achira" municipality="Floripondo" name="Leg. Bonaso Morris" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Leg. Bonaso Morris</location>
|
||
&
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C472E644736FBFDFA7BB724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E644736FBFDFA7BB724" box="[1348,1436,1048,1074]" country="Bolivia" county="Achira" municipality="Floripondo" name="Wappes" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Wappes</location>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E6442CEFBD9FEF5B740" box="[188,274,1084,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">NHMP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E644356FBDEFA8BB740" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608526995" box="[292,1388,1083,1110]" collectingDate="2013-11-25" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Leg. A. S. Konstantinov" country="Bolivia" county="Achira" elevation="1999" location="Leg" municipality="Dept. Florida Prov." pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B54E033C472E644356FBDEFE97B743" box="[292,368,1083,1109]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Achira</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C472E644305FBD9FE15B740" box="[375,498,1084,1110]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF53C472E644388FBD9FD36B740" box="[506,721,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Dept. Florida Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E6440A5FBD9FCC2B740" box="[727,805,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.999" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1999.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D1BC3C472E6440A5FBD9FCC2B740" box="[727,805,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.999" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1999.0">1999m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFD5104F3C472E64415EFBDEFC43B740" box="[812,932,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2013-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A73C472E64415EFBDEFC43B740" box="[812,932,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2013-11-25">25.xi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="269E53593C472E6441D9FBD9FB5EB743" box="[939,1209,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C472E6441D9FBD9FC3DB740" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E6441D9FBD9FC3DB740" box="[939,986,1084,1110]" country="Bolivia" county="Achira" municipality="Dept. Florida Prov." name="Leg" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Leg</location>
|
||
. A. S. Konstantinov
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E644697FBD9FA83B740" box="[1253,1380,1084,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD23C472E644705FBD9FB0BB76C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608526973" collectingDate="2013-11-30" collectionCode="USNMNH" collectorName="Leg. A. S. Konstantinov" country="Bolivia" county="Samaipata" elevation="1662" location="Leg" municipality="Dept. Florida Prov." pageId="35" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B54E033C472E644705FBD9FF17B76F" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Samaipata</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF86D3C472E644285FB85FE95B76C" box="[247,370,1120,1146]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF53C472E64430BFB85FDB6B76C" box="[377,593,1119,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Dept. Florida Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E644025FBBAFD42B76F" box="[599,677,1119,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6619999999999997" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1662.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D1BC3C472E644025FBBAFD42B76F" box="[599,677,1119,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6619999999999997" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="1662.0">1662m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFD5104F3C472E6440DEFBBAFCC4B76F" box="[684,803,1119,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2013-11-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A73C472E6440DEFBBAFCC4B76F" box="[684,803,1119,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" value="2013-11-30">30.xi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="269E53593C472E644158FB85FBDEB76F" box="[810,1081,1119,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<location id="8EB460543C472E644158FB85FCBEB76C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287993C472E6242E5FD88FCADB721:8EB460543C472E644158FB85FCBEB76C" box="[810,857,1120,1146]" country="Bolivia" county="Samaipata" municipality="Dept. Florida Prov." name="Leg" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Leg</location>
|
||
. A. S. Konstantinov
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4A3C472E644617FB85FB03B76C" box="[1125,1252,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">USNMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6442B5FB61FB4FB63B" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FB61FB4FB63B" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B5FB61FEDDB788" bold="true" box="[199,314,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E644310FB61FE01B788" box="[354,486,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E644310FB61FE01B788" box="[354,486,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Metallactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of medium-large size. The species belongs to the subgroup with longitudinal dorsal color pattern. It resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6443B9FB4DFDB3B7D4" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[459,596,1192,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6443B9FB4DFDB3B7D4" box="[459,596,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">M. albivittis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the dorsal overall light hue in which only yellow and reddish are present wereas black or dark brown patches are totally lacking. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E644674FB29FB69B7F0" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[1030,1166,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E644674FB29FB69B7F0" box="[1030,1166,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">M. albivittis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows two longitudinal reddish lines on elytron (only one, much larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6440B9FB15FCA9B61C" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2019" box="[715,846,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6440B9FB15FCA9B61C" box="[715,846,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">M. sekerkai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Besides,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C472E6441B9FB15FBB4B61C" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1866" box="[971,1107,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albivittis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6441B9FB15FBB4B61C" box="[971,1107,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">M. albivittis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has narrower, less transverse pronotum with stronger and closer punctuation. Median lobe of aedeagus is different as well.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165043C472E6242B5FADDFCADB721" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FADDFD04B660" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C472E6442B5FADDFE4EB644" bold="true" box="[199,425,1335,1362]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C472E644042FAD2FD9AB644" box="[560,637,1335,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–15" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,166,1845]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14–15. M. praetorius (14), M. sekerkai (15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
a–b (HT). BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E644141FAD2FC5CB644" box="[819,955,1335,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E644662FADDFB7FB644" box="[1040,1176,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E6446ADFADDFA8FB644" box="[1247,1384,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C472E6442DCFABEFEDFB660" box="[174,312,1371,1398]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 9.1–9.8% of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5FA9AFAAAB513" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Head yellow with reddish patches on vertex, insertion of antennae and lower part of clypeus. Vertex rather convex, sparsely and rather shallowly punctured with scattered, short setae. Frontoclypeal area coarsely punctured, generally more densely arranged along inner ocular rim. Mid-cranial suture long, very distinctly impressed so that surrounding surface looks slightly swollen. Antennae black, only apex of first five antennomeres yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5F9F5FB48B583" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Pronotum yellow with two longitudinal reddish band, slightly angulate on inner rim, extending from apical to basal margin. Pronotal shape tronco-conical, rather lengthened. Sides only slightly arcuate, so that lateral margin are completely visible from above. Posterolateral impressions obliterated so that posterior margin not salient behind them. Surface regularly convex with punctation well impressed and sparse above all on sides.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5F97AFB40B5AF" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" box="[199,1191,1695,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Scutellum dark yellow to red toward apex, bald, distinctly raised, with apex subtruncate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5F926FBEEB487" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Elytron yellow with two large longitudinal reddish bands extended from base toward apex, in continuity with that ones on pronotum. Bands are sligthly concave on outer sides, tapered posteriorly and not reaching apex. Suture narrowly darkened. Elytral outline parallel-sided, lengthened, weakly flattened on disc. Postscutellar area regularly even, namely, not raised in shape of tubercle. Humeral callus scarcely prominent, impunctate. Surface moderately shiny with punctation fairly impressed, arranged in quite regular rows, slightly less impressed towards apex, rows are barely recognizable on periscutellar area and behind humera; Intervals flat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C472E6442B5F87EFAD9B4A0" blockId="35.[151,1437,795,1974]" box="[199,1342,1947,1974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="236">Pygidium yellow, rather lustrous, covered with sparse shallow punctures and whitish semi-erect setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1466073C402E6342E5F8ACFC7CB4E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" startId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" targetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" targetPageId="36">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C402E6342E5F8ACFC7CB4E4" blockId="36.[151,1437,1865,2034]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C402E6342E5F8ACFEB2B474" bold="true" box="[151,341,1865,1890]" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">FIGURES 14–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C402E634329F8AFFE0FB477" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,488,1866,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praetorius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C402E634329F8AFFE0FB477" box="[347,488,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">M. praetorius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(14),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D0C3C402E634054F8AFFD7BB477" authorityName="Sassi" authorityYear="2019" box="[550,668,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Metallactus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekerkai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA9D3C402E634054F8AFFD7BB477" box="[550,668,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="237">M. sekerkai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C412E6242B5FF7CFC42B255" blockId="37.[151,1437,153,1079]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Inferior parts of thorax totally reddish. Hypomera coarsely and sparsely punctured, bare. Mesoepimera and mesoepisterna almost bare with shallow punctures. Metaepisterna and metasternum with irregular punctation and wrinkles, bearing sparse setae. Prosternal process coarsely punctured with long setae and raised, short, pointed triangular apex. Abdominal ventrites reddish with large marginal yellow band, sparsely, minutely punctured and with sparse, whitish setae. Legs reddish with apex of tibiae and tarsi black.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C412E6242B5FEA8FB6FB1E5" blockId="37.[151,1437,153,1079]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
|
||
Median depression on fifth abdominal ventrite shallow but well delimited from rest of ventrite surface. Posterior margin of fifth abdominal ventrite visibly notched. Median lobe of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C412E62462FFE94FB49B29D" box="[1117,1198,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–15" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,166,1845]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14–15. M. praetorius (14), M. sekerkai (15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
c–e) cylindrical with apex scarcely separated from the rest of aedeagus, short, blunt. In lateral view apex faintly bent ventrally. Hairy dents scarcely impressed, rather lengthened, barely delimited but bordered below by a shallow depression, bearing rather long, dense, straight setae. Aedeagal ventral surface clearly swollen in lateral view, with a couple of shallow depression just below hairy dents, delimiting a faint and short median carina. Endophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C412E6246EAFDE4FB14B10D" box="[1176,1267,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–15" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,166,1845]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14–15. M. praetorius (14), M. sekerkai (15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 15f</figureCitation>
|
||
) with sclerite I robust, stout, with denticle apparent, blunt, forwardly directed and perceptibly sticking out laterally. Dorsal spicule well developed, slightly swollen, obtuse. Sclerite II well developed, abruptly bent at base and gradually tapered towards apex. Arch of sclerite III slender, scarcely raised. Apex of sclerite III straight and gradually pointed, slightly expanded on its proximal half, so that the sclerite looks like the head of a grebe. Branches of sclerite IV shorter than sclerite III in the folded-up structure, straight and relatively slender at basal half but distally broadened in a large, saddle-like, asymmetrical, microdenticulate apex. Surface of branches perceptibly rugose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C412E6242B5FD18FE91B02D" blockId="37.[151,1437,153,1079]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
|
||
Female. BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C412E624303FD19FE1AB001" box="[369,509,764,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="6.3" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="5.9">5.9–6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C412E62402EFD19FD0FB001" box="[604,744,764,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C412E624148FD18FC21B001" box="[826,966,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW = 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C412E624621FD18FB49B001" box="[1107,1198,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Interocular distance 12.1–13.6 % of BL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368F3C412E6242B5FCA0FCADB721" blockId="37.[151,1437,153,1079]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
|
||
Fifth abdominal ventrite in females with a deep, slightly transverse pit. Bottom of pit bald, matt, impunctate. Vasculum of spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A0A3C412E6243A3FC8CFDD3B095" box="[465,564,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–15" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[242,1341,195,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[199,1388,166,1845]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 14–15. M. praetorius (14), M. sekerkai (15). 14a–b: habitus; 14c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.6 mm]; 14f: sclerites of endophallus [0.4 mm]; 14g: spermatheca [0.5 mm]; 14h: antenna [1.6 mm]. 15a–b: habitus; 15c–e: median lobe of aedeagus in ventral (c), dorsal (d) and lateral (e) view [0.9 mm]; 15f: sclerites of endophallus [0.5 mm]; 15g: spermatheca [0.9 mm]; 15h: antenna [1.9 mm]. 14a–b: holotype; 15a–b: holotype. scI–IV: sclerites I–IV of endophallus; ds: dorsal spicule. Square brackets: length of scale segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763893/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B6A3C412E62407BFC8DFDD3B095" box="[521,564,872,899]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="g" value="15.0">15g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) scarcely pigmented with proximal branch faintly bent at base, long distal branch gradually tapered in a moderately pointed apex, slightly bent downwards. Ampulla not pigmented, lengthened, sticking out from basal rim of proximal branch, therefore not shifted on dorsal side of vasculum. Duct insertion and sperm gland insertion perceptibly distinct. Duct uniform in size, slender, coiled with coils rather thick, rather regularly arranged. Distal not coiled portion of duct long, minutely winding. Insertion on bursa copulatrix lengthened, S-shaped, barely swollen, moderately pigmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |