237 lines
36 KiB
XML
237 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="63601B9CBBEBD0D1768E1A647C6BF23A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3696238-6dc1-467a-94a6-c958df730247" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249589" ID-ZooBank="C6CCA5A6-AEC1-4CDF-8F8E-0FB6F157D071" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460883185205" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michailova, Paraskeva, Kownacki, Andrzej, Woźnicka, Olga, White, Keith, Dean, Andrew & Szarek-Gwiazda, Ewa" docDate="2014" docId="F35987B1FF8AFFDAFF3C529C1193DBC3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macropelopia nebulosa Meigen" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="0F60FFC9FF83FFD6FFAB52421553DB3B" masterDocTitle="Macropelopia nebulosa group (Diptera, Chironomidae, Tanypodinae) — karyotype and morphology of larvae and pupae" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1698358547363" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E15C12362C40406EF8BE22ED54C98C94" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F0CD7C802C43FE41F14D6E85F894908C">
|
||
<mods:title id="F7CDA83C6802C0B9B6095F60BA252DD1">Macropelopia nebulosa group (Diptera, Chironomidae, Tanypodinae) — karyotype and morphology of larvae and pupae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="464002ACF325E77BF39F076E98E7AE8C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F83C8465CC37AA478D8367604AA66B88">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ECC8AB39D80841E464D390DA3B2E4862">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CCA24C59D8686D8FC3992710B0278055">Michailova, Paraskeva</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1A09DD3F40C4C5C4BB101176524A3E8F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A7C66DEBD279E34A3CB2543F9867372D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A2EE738F99D47FD41738EAC9F3E33843">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9014AEB73C225BB749DF304E2990748C">Kownacki, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="39ECEC768641E26E5192DB58F5111BA7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="948C1E44D2923DFC2CCCD0DEF038AE0B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="05D8487C2C46C763D4521C15BAF45D01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="58C013AB0D5688B2D017283C8BD6B15B">Woźnicka, Olga</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DE56612E33AFD37860F2F20FA43EA5BE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E4F01FBD5163C48D70ED46939EA75B9F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BAD6C0E94ADCEC821D5E4D6930B99463">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E72F1CB34D653A3037068CE5C60A222F">White, Keith</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="212A44AD478BB32A85F44E8E4BB99660" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D2A2C46134307C1CF7E8CAC4A04F8DBC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A0AC10E93843314D215CCAB15E891CC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="89D475E8CA7895CEA2907FCF24FD08DB">Dean, Andrew</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A6FBA25AFB842E10132D288D0FC3ACE6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="811713F17CA970F5105DB9F9D484A2F0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3B4903E4319DD884EA6C2E69D4A58DC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8603246EF20841D83859498B846DA87E">Szarek-Gwiazda, Ewa</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6D42726E9E42B9FF48DD9A5FB9581392">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="99029AD4D1F40BD501D643F2CCF931E1" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8481F7CC4ECC211040259DED0523C9D6">
|
||
<mods:title id="85F0F5E8B06B8F0D33590E4B5D300962">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3D9FC5A21A34761881C695C19F9FFDB2">
|
||
<mods:date id="28D39A0556B7302E3AE068B6BA6E89B6">2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A1CC59514FBE2A88BEED96CF5BD568E6" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="8BA490EADD59AB61CC77336E305A55E0">3852</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="460DB1E7A95933C5D50CA9AC8E53FEC4" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="4A2C180B4C20A3639425E6A4F6570B73">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FEFA210FD6B542ADA458CD2693351C09" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E8F7A669B57B5DBA7827F619CF68503F">83</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="56208010360928C1AD09192929279A96">100</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="0C5C52E801F53D1228869988A987DC5D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4DEED1C28F911BF2D07F9AE1C6508A11" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3852.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BC90C42FE0F2CABBF8FEB2C5016F619C" type="GBIF-Dataset">f3696238-6dc1-467a-94a6-c958df730247</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="413C9A8EE8BECA16D32BC3234C3A8E67" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="23DC130A9396604F4236CAAB0FDC715C" type="Zenodo-Dep">249589</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EB5D7777C41B6CFB7C5A801ABFAC2535" type="ZooBank">C6CCA5A6-AEC1-4CDF-8F8E-0FB6F157D071</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="F35987B1FF8AFFDAFF3C529C1193DBC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119585855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35987B1FF8AFFDAFF3C529C1193DBC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F35987B1FF8AFFDAFF3C529C1193DBC3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<subSubSection id="33EA652CFF8AFFDAFF3C529C1193DBC3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF3C529C1774DBC3" blockId="9.[151,551,222,248]" box="[151,551,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<heading id="200781CBFF8AFFDFFF3C529C1774DBC3" bold="true" box="[151,551,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF04D24FF8AFFDFFF3C529C1774DBC3" ID-CoL="6R4HP" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,551,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Macropelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8AFFDFFF3C529C1774DBC3" bold="true" box="[151,551,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8AFFDFFF3C529C14E3DBC3" bold="true" box="[151,432,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Macropelopia nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF3C53671600DAF5" blockId="9.[151,1436,293,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8AFFDFFF3C536715BFDA05" bold="true" box="[151,236,293,318]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Larvae</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 8). Fourth instar larvae
|
||
<quantity id="BC089B42FF8AFFDFFD855364172EDA06" box="[558,637,294,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Head capsule rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFC625367117BDA05" box="[969,1064,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A), yellow, cephalic index about 0.9; body red, relative broad, with fringe of swim setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFC8A530B16D7DA5A" box="[801,900,329,354]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B), end of body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFBE2530B11F8DA5A" box="[1097,1195,329,354]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
C) with anal tubules situated at base of posterior parapod and shorter than parapods, procercus about 4–
|
||
<date id="0F4E1067FF8AFFDFFB9A532F116EDABD" box="[1073,1085,365,390]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">5</date>
|
||
x as long as wide, with 13 anal setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFF7553D3146CDA92" box="[222,319,401,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E), claws of parapod generally simple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFD5053D3160FDA92" box="[763,860,401,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D), some with a very fine, poorly visible tooth on inner side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFEBA53F71423DAF6" box="[273,368,437,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,248,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,806,1865]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50 x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75 x); C—end of larvae (50 x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D 1 — claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D1), smallest claws simple, weakly curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF6C5398100ADAC9" blockId="9.[151,1436,293,754]" box="[199,1369,473,498]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Antenna. 320 µm long, 30% longer then mandible, antennal ratio 6.8, basal segment
|
||
<date id="0F4E1067FF8AFFDFFBDE539B11CBDACA" box="[1141,1176,473,498]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">6 x</date>
|
||
as long as width,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF6C53BF10CFD901" blockId="9.[151,1436,293,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
ring organ at beginning of distal 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFDC953BF17ECD92D" box="[610,703,509,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A1); segment II twice as long as segment III and IV together, last segment small, sharpened. Blade as long as segments II and III, accessory blade as long as segment II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFAA75060103BD901" box="[1292,1384,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF6C500514EAD9BE" blockId="9.[151,1436,293,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Mandible ± 220 µm long, moderately curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFD6550051659D95B" box="[718,778,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Fig 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B), apical tooth black brown, small tooth-like points on ½ inner margin of mandible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF6C50D2149ED9CA" blockId="9.[151,1436,293,754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Maxillary palp ± 90 µm long, basal segment of palp 3.5x as long as vide, ring organ about 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFABD50D2102AD992" box="[1302,1401,656,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Mentum and M appendage. Dorsomentum with 8 teeth, distal part of M appendage and pseudoradula weakly granulose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF8AFFDFFEBA509B1429D9CA" box="[273,378,729,754]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Figures 8</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 8D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2F8F662FFF8AFFDFFF3C551D1745DCEA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249597/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" targetBox="[166,1423,823,1851]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8AFFDFFF3C551D1745DCEA" blockId="9.[151,1436,1887,2001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8AFFDFFF3C551D1440DC4F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1887,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF04D24FF8AFFDFFEB0551D1723DC4E" authority="(Meigen)" authorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" box="[283,624,1887,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Macropelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8AFFDFFEB0551D1758DC4E" box="[283,523,1887,1909]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="92">Macropelopia nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larval morphology; A—head dorsal view and segment I with parapods (50x); B—side view segment with fringe of swim-setae (75x); C—end of larvae (50x): PP—posterior parapods, TA—anal tubules, Pc—procercus, AS—anal seta; D—claws of posterior parapods; D1—claw of posterior parapod with fine point on inner margin, E—procercus with anal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2F8F662FFF89FFDCFF3C51D1148AD8DD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF89FFDCFF3C51D1148AD8DD" blockId="10.[151,1436,915,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF89FFDCFF3C51D11447D893" bold="true" box="[151,276,915,937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF04D24FF89FFDCFEB551D11725D892" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[286,630,915,937]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Macropelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF89FFDCFEB551D11743D892" box="[286,528,915,937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Macropelopia nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae; A1—antenna and ring organ (RO); A2—top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2F8F662FFF89FFDCFF3C55F11676DCD3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249599/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[219,1368,1070,1954]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF89FFDCFF3C55F11676DCD3" blockId="10.[151,1435,1971,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF89FFDCFF3C55F11447DCF3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1971,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF04D24FF89FFDCFEB755F11720DCF2" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[284,627,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Macropelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF89FFDCFEB755F1175EDCF2" box="[284,525,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="93">Macropelopia nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupa; A—side view and thoracic horn: PP—plastron plate, RA—respiratory atrium; B—segments VI–IX dorsal; C—segments III–IX ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="2F8F662FFF88FFDDFF3C56D810C6DFF4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249600/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF3C56D810C6DFF4" blockId="11.[151,1436,1178,1231]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF88FFDDFF3C56D8144CDF94" bold="true" box="[151,287,1178,1200]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF04D24FF88FFDDFE8356D8172EDF8B" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[296,637,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Macropelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF88FFDDFE8356D8174BDF8B" box="[296,536,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Macropelopia nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupa (SEM); A—thoracic horn (magnification 75x); B—structure of plastron plate (5000x); C—structure of plastron plate (10000x); D—externally scaled of thoracic horn (750x); E—single scale (5000x).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C56B51732DE0F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Ligula with 5 teeth, central tooth lowermost, lateral highest, paraligula bifid (± 50 µm), about 1/2 as long as ligula, inner point very short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE4A57591713DE0F" box="[481,576,1307,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C57021173DE63" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" box="[199,1056,1343,1368]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Pecten hypopharyngis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE60577D177ADE63" box="[459,553,1343,1368]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,248,915,937]" captionTargetBox="[188,1378,193,872]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1393,193,891]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) larvae; A 1 — antenna and ring organ (RO); A 2 — top of antenna; BI—blade, ABI—accessory blade; B—mandible; C—mentum; MApp—M appendage, Dm—dorsomentum; D—dorsomentum; E—ligula Pl; F— pectin hypoparyngs PH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249598/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 8</figureCitation>
|
||
F) with row of teeth (16–18) (poorly visible).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C5721159BDD37" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF88FFDDFF6C57211456DE47" bold="true" box="[199,261,1379,1404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n =10) large,
|
||
<quantity id="BC089B42FF88FFDDFE06572614AEDE40" box="[429,509,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with characteristic thoracic horn (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFC175721114FDE47" box="[956,1052,1379,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,248,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,1070,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[208,1376,1048,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa; A—side view and thoracic horn: PP—plastron plate, RA—respiratory atrium; B—segments VI – IX dorsal; C—segments III – IX ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249599/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Pupa with specific brown and yellow abdominal pigmentation patterns. Tergite I yellow without pigmented scar, tergites II–VII with brown M shape patterns and yellow place with tubercles on which is mounted spinous seta D1, tergite VIII brown without pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFF53578D140CDED3" box="[248,351,1487,1512]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,248,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,1070,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[208,1376,1048,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa; A—side view and thoracic horn: PP—plastron plate, RA—respiratory atrium; B—segments VI – IX dorsal; C—segments III – IX ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249599/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Sternites with a broad, brown belt anteriory and narrow, yellow belt posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFAF9578D15F5DD37" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,248,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,1070,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[208,1376,1048,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa; A—side view and thoracic horn: PP—plastron plate, RA—respiratory atrium; B—segments VI – IX dorsal; C—segments III – IX ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249599/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C545A15B8DDA6" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Thoracic horn relatively large, ± 1400 µm long, flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFCD9545A16B7DD0A" box="[882,996,1560,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,248,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—thoracic horn (magnification 75 x); B—structure of plastron plate (5000 x); C—structure of plastron plate (10000 x); D—externally scaled of thoracic horn (750 x); E—single scale (5000 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249600/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A), covered with scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFAAE545A10D2DD0A" box="[1285,1409,1560,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,248,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—thoracic horn (magnification 75 x); B—structure of plastron plate (5000 x); C—structure of plastron plate (10000 x); D—externally scaled of thoracic horn (750 x); E—single scale (5000 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249600/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figures 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 10E), plastron plate half the length of the thoracic horn, plastron index = 0.5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFC44547F110FDD6D" box="[1007,1116,1597,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,248,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—thoracic horn (magnification 75 x); B—structure of plastron plate (5000 x); C—structure of plastron plate (10000 x); D—externally scaled of thoracic horn (750 x); E—single scale (5000 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249600/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A), with a reticular structure with holes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE8A542314CDDD42" box="[289,414,1633,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,248,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—thoracic horn (magnification 75 x); B—structure of plastron plate (5000 x); C—structure of plastron plate (10000 x); D—externally scaled of thoracic horn (750 x); E—single scale (5000 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249600/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figures 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 10C), the lower edge of plastron plate without visible light spots, respiratory atrium narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C54EB166EDC40" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Spines of abdominal shagreen apically sharpened, solitary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFC3D54EB1158DDFA" box="[918,1035,1705,1730]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,248,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,303,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,301,1193]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—segments V – VIII dorsal and anal lobe (35 x); B—lateral setation of dorsal segments VII – VIII (75 x); C—segment V dorsal (75 x); D—armament of tergites (750 x and 3500 x); E—spinous seta D 1 on sediment IV (500 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249601/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Tergites II–V with transverse posterior band of larger teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE5A548F170CDDDD" box="[497,607,1741,1766]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,248,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,303,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,301,1193]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—segments V – VIII dorsal and anal lobe (35 x); B—lateral setation of dorsal segments VII – VIII (75 x); C—segment V dorsal (75 x); D—armament of tergites (750 x and 3500 x); E—spinous seta D 1 on sediment IV (500 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249601/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Conjunctives II/III, III/IV, IV/V, V/VI and VI/VII, VII/VIII with fine shagreen. Dorsal setae D1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE6154B31764DC32" box="[458,567,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,248,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,303,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,301,1193]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—segments V – VIII dorsal and anal lobe (35 x); B—lateral setation of dorsal segments VII – VIII (75 x); C—segment V dorsal (75 x); D—armament of tergites (750 x and 3500 x); E—spinous seta D 1 on sediment IV (500 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249601/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
E) arising from chitinised tubercle on tergites II–VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFB3854B3105ADC32" box="[1171,1289,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,248,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,531,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,531,1495]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—side view (15 x); B—side view of anal segment (50 x); C—segments II – III; D—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (150 x); E—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (200 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249602/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
C), on tergite VII tubercle reduced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFE25555514ADDC0B" box="[398,510,1815,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,248,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,531,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,531,1495]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—side view (15 x); B—side view of anal segment (50 x); C—segments II – III; D—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (150 x); E—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (200 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249602/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Seta D3 on tergites III–V long, about
|
||
<date id="0F4E1067FF88FFDDFC7D555A16A1DC0B" box="[982,1010,1816,1840]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">2x</date>
|
||
longer then seta D1, distally hooked (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFF35557C144FDC6C" box="[158,284,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,248,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,531,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,531,1495]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—side view (15 x); B—side view of anal segment (50 x); C—segments II – III; D—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (150 x); E—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (200 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249602/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figures 12</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 12E). Lateral setae on I–VI segment simple, short, mounted on a small tubercle. Segment VII with 6 long taeniate L setae, VIII with 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFDCD5520178EDC40" box="[614,733,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,248,1214,1236]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,303,1180]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,301,1193]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—segments V – VIII dorsal and anal lobe (35 x); B—lateral setation of dorsal segments VII – VIII (75 x); C—segment V dorsal (75 x); D—armament of tergites (750 x and 3500 x); E—spinous seta D 1 on sediment IV (500 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249601/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figures 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 11B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF88FFDDFF6C55C414D2DCDC" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
|
||
Anal lobe large,
|
||
<date id="0F4E1067FF88FFDDFE2355C514F7DCA4" box="[392,420,1927,1951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">2x</date>
|
||
long as segment VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3CB2A22FF88FFDDFD1955C4167DDCA4" box="[690,814,1926,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,248,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,531,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,531,1495]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Macropelopia nebulosa (Meigen) pupa (SEM); A—side view (15 x); B—side view of anal segment (50 x); C—segments II – III; D—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (150 x); E—position of setae D 1 and D 3 (200 x)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249602/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Figures 12</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12B), outer ¾ border slightly convex with 2 strong setae on basal part and dense fringe of hair-like setae on border, end of anal lobe sharpened and on outer and inner border with spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8FFFDAFF6C52D5169BDB8B" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,248]" box="[199,968,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8FFFDAFF6C52D51406DB8B" bold="true" box="[199,341,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95">Adult males</emphasis>
|
||
. Description according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F614B56FF8FFFDAFDD752D5164FDB8B" author="Fittkau" box="[636,796,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95" refString="Fittkau, E. J. (1962) Die Tanypodinae (Diptera, Chironomidae) (die Tribus Anatopyniini, Macropelopiini und Pentaneurini). Abhandlungen zur Larvalsystematik der Insecten, 6, 1 - 453." type="journal article" year="1962">Fittkau (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F614B56FF8FFFDAFC8C52D51690DB8B" author="Pinder" box="[807,963,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1978) A key to adult males of British Chironomidae (Diptera) the non-biting midges. Vol. 1. The key. Vol. 2. Illustration of the hypopygia. Freshwater Biology Association Scientific Publication, 37, 1 - 169." type="book chapter" year="1978">Pinder (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B4F36A7FF8FFFDAFF6C52FE1193DBC3" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="4984EAB5FF8FFFDAFF6C52FE14A6DBEE" bold="true" box="[199,501,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="95">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species common in Europe, East Palaearctic, Near East, North Africa, Oriental region (Fauna Europea 2013). Larvae live in fine sediment in springs, lakes, ponds, and rivers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |