378 lines
63 KiB
XML
378 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="93FA977B0D3AFBCB9ADE99EA28A9FE66" ID-CLB-Dataset="26307" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4625.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24213782-d4ec-4a95-9ca4-be0a424b06f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3268175" ID-ZooBank="D08DD464-F1AD-4253-888C-65A2A293F517" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1562214958850" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Williams, Paul H., Berezin, Mikhail V., Cannings, Sydney G., Cederberg, Björn, Ødegaard, Frode, Rasmussen, Claus, Richardson, Leif L., Rykken, Jessica, Sheffield, Cory S., Thanoosing, Chawatat & Byvaltsev, Alexandr M." docDate="2019" docId="AC4D691FFFB65E13FF685B9F70A2FDCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4625.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4625 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bombus (Alpinobombus) Skorikov" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="50741167FFA45E00FFFF5E6D753EFF83" masterDocTitle="The arctic and alpine bumblebees of the subgenus Alpinobombus revised from integrative assessment of species’ gene coalescents and morphology (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698738039427" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="48997DB0C145C326FEA11B69F1D84A4D">The arctic and alpine bumblebees of the subgenus Alpinobombus revised from integrative assessment of species’ gene coalescents and morphology (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4B9452C04726D59BFE936D7A32C5510B">Williams, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35FDB7E1B066FDE0D5A596D63227BC33">Berezin, Mikhail V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47FFA2723D8C92239E07EB2BA305DBE6">Cannings, Sydney G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="638FD259D1DED6390C6E459F5A18BA24">Cederberg, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A411216BCC185ECF9861AC50B81C3F20">Ødegaard, Frode</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13072BC6C426F5A0917FDCD84933E692">Rasmussen, Claus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F9B4D139ADDE7EA4A1CD41CF19388606">Richardson, Leif L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4FCF0FA4E0BC5E423CFFD14B3D1CA431">Rykken, Jessica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C725B65B8497E0837CC15464113FE142">Sheffield, Cory S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4487286E3622146EA0197B7ACCCF034">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1435B4851FE1F56DB33904E40A11A11F">Byvaltsev, Alexandr M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EF02EE4FD1625513CFBB251463D97C8D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="106E39ED2A77B1EA48A276C6982EE0CE">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5786AADA047EC6BB8FF88C7847C76FC9">2019-07-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3C268E6DBC2C01F66069C2E770205797">4625</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C9F89B431F648FEF427506238DDF04AA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4625.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AC4D691FFFB65E13FF685B9F70A2FDCA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158512421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC4D691FFFB65E13FF685B9F70A2FDCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC4D691FFFB65E13FF685B9F70A2FDCA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="6CFE8B82FFB65E12FF685B9F77AEF98F" box="[151,656,1521,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF685B9F77AEF98F" blockId="18.[151,656,1521,1548]" box="[151,656,1521,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="7F136F65FFB65E12FF685B9F77AEF98F" bold="true" box="[151,656,1521,1548]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FF685B9F77AEF98F" bold="true" box="[151,656,1521,1548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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Key to
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<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB65E12FF0E5B9C749FF98F" authority="Skorikov" authorityName="Skorikov" box="[241,417,1521,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Alpinobombus">
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<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FF0E5B9C749FF98F" bold="true" box="[241,417,1521,1548]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Alpinobombus</emphasis>
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species for females
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<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF68585B70A2F9EA" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF68585B70A2F9EA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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1 Cheek <1.25× longer (oculo-malar distance) than broad (breadth of the mandible at its base between and including condyles) (
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FF1658397405F9E9" box="[233,315,1620,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 140‒143" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1866,1891]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,181,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 140‒143. Morphology of females (queens). Left lateral aspect of the oculo-malar area of: 140, B. polaris; 141, B. kirbiellus (white lines indicate length and breadth measurements). Left lateral aspect of the outer surface of the left hind tibia (corbicular area): 142, B. polaris; 143, B. neoboreus (white lines indicate highlights in the central area)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268219/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
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)........................................................................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF68581C70A2F904" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" box="[151,1436,1649,1671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF68581C70A2F904" box="[151,1436,1649,1671]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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- Cheek> 1.25× longer than broad (
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FDD2581C7741F904" box="[557,639,1649,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 140‒143" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1866,1891]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,181,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 140‒143. Morphology of females (queens). Left lateral aspect of the oculo-malar area of: 140, B. polaris; 141, B. kirbiellus (white lines indicate length and breadth measurements). Left lateral aspect of the outer surface of the left hind tibia (corbicular area): 142, B. polaris; 143, B. neoboreus (white lines indicate highlights in the central area)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268219/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
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)................................................................ 5
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB65E12FF6858E370A2F8B5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF6858E370A2F95D" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF6858E370A2F95D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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2 (1) Hind tibia outer (corbicular) surface coarsely rough and matte with the microsculpture (surface texture) interrupting the reflective highlights (
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FE8758C174F2F941" box="[376,460,1708,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 140‒143" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1866,1891]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,181,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 140‒143. Morphology of females (queens). Left lateral aspect of the oculo-malar area of: 140, B. polaris; 141, B. kirbiellus (white lines indicate length and breadth measurements). Left lateral aspect of the outer surface of the left hind tibia (corbicular area): 142, B. polaris; 143, B. neoboreus (white lines indicate highlights in the central area)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268219/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
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);
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<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FE2258C174D4F942" box="[477,490,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">if</emphasis>
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the hair of T2 is extensively orange
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<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FCB858C1764EF942" box="[839,880,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">then</emphasis>
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there are often broad patches of black hairs in the anterior lateral corners, the orange often appearing faded (
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FD4058A4763AF95D" box="[703,772,1737,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FCF158A47675F95C" box="[782,843,1737,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 22‒38" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[158,1409,188,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,181,1745]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 22‒38. 22: Bombus pyrrhopygus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 23‒38 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 23 (#4707) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 24 (#337) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 25 (#273) Sweden; 26 (#272) Sweden; 27 (#250) Sweden; 28 (#249) Sweden; 29 (#258) Sweden; 30 (#4709) Russia-Murmansk; 31 (#257) Sweden; 32 (#4711) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 33 (#4712) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 34 (#4713) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 35 (#242) Norway; 36 (#139) Sweden; 37 (#4710) Norway; 38 (#1375) Russia-Murmansk." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268197/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">25‒31</figureCitation>
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)............................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF68588A70A2F8B5" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF68588A70A2F8B5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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- Hind tibia outer surface smooth and shining with the microsculpture scarcely or not interrupting the reflective highlights (
|
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FA8A588B7437F899" captionStart="FIGURES 140‒143" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1866,1891]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,181,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 140‒143. Morphology of females (queens). Left lateral aspect of the oculo-malar area of: 140, B. polaris; 141, B. kirbiellus (white lines indicate length and breadth measurements). Left lateral aspect of the outer surface of the left hind tibia (corbicular area): 142, B. polaris; 143, B. neoboreus (white lines indicate highlights in the central area)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268219/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
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||
);
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||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FEE459697416F89A" box="[283,296,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">if</emphasis>
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||
the hair of T2 is extensively orange
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||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FD745969778AF89A" box="[651,692,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">then</emphasis>
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the orange hairs extend into the anterior lateral corners with almost no black hairs, the orange often bright (
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<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FDFA594C7779F8B5" box="[517,583,1825,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FDAC594C77AEF8B4" box="[595,656,1825,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 15‒21" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1750,1775]" captionTargetBox="[286,1331,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[230,1357,184,1734]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 15‒21. 15: Bombus alpinus global distribution shown with: grey spots for specimens examined; black spots for samples with COI barcodes; question marks for uncertain records at low elevation and low latitude; and grey crosses for records of all species of Alpinobombus combined (Alpinobombus species are unknown from the southern hemisphere). Relief map with hill shading, Polar projection, the international boundaries and the Arctic Circle are shown as narrow grey lines, and the northern tree line shown as a broad grey line. Image created in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap which is Copyright: © 2014 Esri. 16‒21: simplified colour-pattern diagrams for the dorsal hair, with olive indicating a mixture of black and yellow. Figure (AL#n) country: 16 (#14) Sweden; 17 (#113) Sweden; 18 (#3785) Austria; 19 (#3787) Austria; 20 (#3788) Austria; 21 (#141) Norway." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268195/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">16‒17</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB65E12FF68595370A2F80C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF68595370A2F8D7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" box="[151,1436,1854,1876]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF68595370A2F8D7" box="[151,1436,1854,1876]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
3 (2) Europe
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FED25952747CF8D7" box="[301,322,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB65E12FEB7595374B4F8D7" box="[328,394,1854,1876]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of T3
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FE055953770CF8D0" box="[506,562,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">either</emphasis>
|
||
orange
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FD80595277AAF8D7" box="[639,660,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
black
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FD2A595277D4F8D7" box="[725,746,1855,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
both, rarely with yellow or grey hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FB9C59537199F8D0" box="[1123,1191,1854,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FB4E595371D0F8D7" box="[1201,1262,1854,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 22‒38" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[158,1409,188,1691]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,181,1745]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 22‒38. 22: Bombus pyrrhopygus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 23‒38 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 23 (#4707) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 24 (#337) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 25 (#273) Sweden; 26 (#272) Sweden; 27 (#250) Sweden; 28 (#249) Sweden; 29 (#258) Sweden; 30 (#4709) Russia-Murmansk; 31 (#257) Sweden; 32 (#4711) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 33 (#4712) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 34 (#4713) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 35 (#242) Norway; 36 (#139) Sweden; 37 (#4710) Norway; 38 (#1375) Russia-Murmansk." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268197/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">23‒31</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB65E12FAFB595270A2F8D7" ID-CoL="MFT5" authorityName="Friese. An" authorityYear="1902" box="[1284,1436,1854,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrrhopygus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FAFB595270A2F8D7" bold="true" box="[1284,1436,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. pyrrhopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF68593170A2F80C" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF68593170A2F80C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- North America
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FE87593174B3F8F2" box="[376,397,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB65E12FE6C593174C7F8F1" box="[403,505,1884,1906]" name="Greenland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of T3 black but often with many yellow or grey hairs
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FBCB59317152F8F2" box="[1076,1132,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">either</emphasis>
|
||
scattered in the middle third
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FA78593170A2F8F2" box="[1415,1436,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
in a posterior fringe
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FE5959177485F80C" box="[422,443,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">or</emphasis>
|
||
both (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FE0659147702F80D" box="[505,572,1913,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FDB8591477BBF80C" box="[583,645,1913,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 39‒58" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1824,1849]" captionTargetBox="[267,1352,172,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[212,1376,166,1804]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 39‒58. 39: Bombus polaris global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 40‒58 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 40 (#4380) Canada-Labrador; 41 (#4396) USA-Alaska; 42 (#3856) Canada-Nunavut; 43 (#59) USA-Alaska; 44 (#43) Denmark- Greenland; 45 (#4740) Denmark-Greenland; 46 (#4407) USA-Alaska; 47 (#334) USA-Alaska; 48 (#285) Canada-Nunavut; 49 (#4383) USA-Alaska; 50 (#44) Denmark-Greenland; 51 (#19) Canada-Northwest Territories; 52 (#4401) USA-Alaska; 53 (#4403) USA-Alaska; 54 (#4884) Canada-Yukon; 55 (#4405) USA-Alaska; 56 (#4384) USA-Alaska; 57 (#4951) USA-Alaska; 58 (#29) Canada-Manitoba." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268199/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">40‒51</figureCitation>
|
||
).........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB65E12FAC3591470A2F80C" ID-CoL="MFSJ" box="[1340,1436,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FAC3591470A2F80C" bold="true" box="[1340,1436,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. polaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB65E12FF6859FB70A3F84A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF6859FB70A2F82F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" box="[151,1436,1942,1964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF6859FB70A2F82F" box="[151,1436,1942,1964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
4 (2) Europe, hair of T2‒3 predominantly orange with no yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FCD859FB7657F828" box="[807,873,1942,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FC8A59FB768CF82F" box="[885,946,1942,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 15‒21" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1750,1775]" captionTargetBox="[286,1331,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[230,1357,184,1734]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 15‒21. 15: Bombus alpinus global distribution shown with: grey spots for specimens examined; black spots for samples with COI barcodes; question marks for uncertain records at low elevation and low latitude; and grey crosses for records of all species of Alpinobombus combined (Alpinobombus species are unknown from the southern hemisphere). Relief map with hill shading, Polar projection, the international boundaries and the Arctic Circle are shown as narrow grey lines, and the northern tree line shown as a broad grey line. Image created in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap which is Copyright: © 2014 Esri. 16‒21: simplified colour-pattern diagrams for the dorsal hair, with olive indicating a mixture of black and yellow. Figure (AL#n) country: 16 (#14) Sweden; 17 (#113) Sweden; 18 (#3785) Austria; 19 (#3787) Austria; 20 (#3788) Austria; 21 (#141) Norway." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268195/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">16‒17</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB65E12FAC859FA70A2F82F" ID-CoL="MFDH" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1335,1436,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FAC859FA70A2F82F" bold="true" box="[1335,1436,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. alpinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E12FF6859D970A3F84A" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" box="[151,1437,1971,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E12FF6859D970A3F84A" box="[151,1437,1971,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
- North America, hair of T2‒3 yellow or black with no orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB65E12FCCC59D9768DF849" box="[819,947,1972,1994]" captionStart="FIGURES 89‒103" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1863,1888]" captionTargetBox="[256,1361,173,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[200,1386,166,1844]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 89‒103. 89: Bombus neoboreus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 90‒103 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 90 (#68) USA-Alaska; 91 (#4706) Canada-Nunavut; 92 (#3816) Canada-Yukon; 93 (#3819) USA-Alaska; 94 (#2055) Canada-Nunavut; 95 (#2058) Canada-Nunavut; 96 (#2071) Canada-Nunavut; 97 (#2051) Canada-Nunavut; 98 (#4406) Canada-Nunavut; 99 (#90) Canada-Nunavut; 100 (#92) Canada-Nunavut; 101 (#93) Canada-Yukon; 102 (#3762) Canada-Nunavut; 103 (#91) Canada-Nunavut." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268205/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 90‒100</figureCitation>
|
||
).............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB65E12FAE559D970A3F84A" ID-CoL="MFR2" box="[1306,1437,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoboreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB65E12FAE559D970A3F84A" bold="true" box="[1306,1437,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. neoboreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB65E13FF6859BC70A2FF69" blockId="18.[151,1437,1590,2023]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB65E13FF6859BC70A2FF69" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB65E13FF6859BC70A2FF69" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
5 (1) North America, hair of T3 usually predominantly yellow for its entire breadth, sometimes with black hairs extensively inter- mixed, T4
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FEB55EF474BCFF2D" box="[330,386,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">either</emphasis>
|
||
entirely black
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FDEE5EF77718FF2C" box="[529,550,154,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
at most with a few yellow hairs laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FC435EF4717BFF2C" box="[956,1093,153,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 104‒115" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1729,1754]" captionTargetBox="[332,1281,279,1666]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[276,1311,273,1710]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 104‒115. 104: Bombus kluanensis global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 105‒115 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 105 (#4473) Canada-Yukon; 106 (#4689) Canada-Yukon; 107 (#16) Canada-Yukon; 108 (#4393) USA-Alaska; 109 (#4466) Canada-Yukon; 110 (#4700) Canada-Yukon; 111 (#3130) Canada-Yukon; 112 (#4876) Canada-Yukon; 113 (#4882) Canada- Yukon; 114 (#4852) Canada-Yukon; 115 (#4881) Canada-Yukon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268207/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 105‒111</figureCitation>
|
||
)................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FAE95EF770A3FF2C" ID-CoL="MFM7" authorityName="Williams & Berezin & Cannings & Cederberg & Ødegaard & Rasmussen & Richardson & Rykken & Sheffield & Thanoosing & Byvaltsev" authorityYear="2019" box="[1302,1437,153,175]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kluanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FAE95EF770A3FF2C" bold="true" box="[1302,1437,153,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. kluanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- North America
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE865EDA74B0FF4F" box="[377,398,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
Europe
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE1E5EDA74C8FF4F" box="[481,502,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB75E13FE015EDA777EFF4E" box="[510,576,183,205]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of T3 predominantly black, sometimes with a dense yellow posterior
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FAE65EDA7067FF4F" box="[1305,1369,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">and/or</emphasis>
|
||
lateral fringe, T4
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FEB85EB97441FF6A" box="[327,383,212,233]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">either</emphasis>
|
||
black
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE405EB874EAFF69" box="[447,468,213,234]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
with patches of
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FD8C5EB97795FF6A" box="[627,683,212,233]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">either</emphasis>
|
||
orange
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FD065EB87630FF69" box="[761,782,213,234]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
yellow
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FCA45EB8764EFF69" box="[859,880,213,234]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FC465EB97110FF69" box="[953,1070,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURES 59‒76" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[253,1363,172,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[197,1391,166,1850]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 59‒76. 59: Bombus balteatus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 60‒76 colour patterns (as for Figs.16‒21): 60 (#540) Russia-Krasnoyask; 61 (#119) Sweden; 62 (#541) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 63 (#542) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 64 (#117) Mongolia; 65 (#534) Russia-Kamchatka; 66 (#3841) Norway; 67 (#738) Russia-Kamchatka; 68 (#971) Russia- Kamchatka; 69 (#535) Russia-Kamchatka; 70 (#973) Russia-Kamchatka; 71 (#880) Russia-Kamchatka; 72 (#536) Russia-Kamchatka; 73 (#228) Norway; 74 (#392) Sweden; 75 (#3843) Norway; 76 (#538) Russia-Kamchatka." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268201/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 60‒70</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FBC85EB9714BFF6A" box="[1079,1141,212,233]" captionStart="FIGURES 77‒88" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1891,1916]" captionTargetBox="[233,1361,174,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[166,1421,166,1871]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 77‒88. 77: Bombus kirbiellus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 78‒88 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 78 (#556) Canada-Nunavut; 79 (#294) Canada-Nunavut; 80 (#100) Canada-Nunavut; 81 (#3791) USA-Colorado; 82 (#3790) USA-Colorado; 83 (#3765) Canada-Nunavut; 84 (#3792) USA-Colorado; 85 (#3797) USA-Colorado; 86 (#4915) USA Alaska; 87 (#3768) Canada-Nunavut; 88 (#3812) USA-Colorado." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268203/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">78‒84</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FB805EB971EAFF6A" box="[1151,1236,212,233]" captionStart="FIGURES 116‒123" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[229,1385,174,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[161,1427,166,1914]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 116‒123. 116: Bombus natvigi global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 117‒123 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 117 (#3519) Canada-Nunavut; 118 (#184) Canada-Nunavut; 119 (#3551) Canada-Nunavut; 120 (#3546) Canada-Nunavut; 121 (#79) USA-Alaska; 122 (#3557) Canada-Northwest Territories; 123 (#82) Canada-Northwest Territories." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268209/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">117‒118</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FB225EB9700CFF69" box="[1245,1330,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURES 124‒128" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1637,1662]" captionTargetBox="[323,1274,187,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[267,1321,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 124‒128. 124: Bombus hyperboreus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 125‒128 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒ 21): 125 (#39) Russia-Chukotka (Wrangel Island); 126 (#33) Russia-Magadan; 127 (#1258) Russia-Murmansk; 128 (#533) Russia-Sakha." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268211/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">125‒126</figureCitation>
|
||
)....... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB75E13FF685E9C70A2FEDC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685E9C70A2FEA7" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685E9C70A2FEA7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
6 (5) Hair of T3‒6
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE965E9C749FFE85" box="[361,417,241,262]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">either</emphasis>
|
||
with some orange
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FDA25E9F774CFE84" box="[605,626,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
white,
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FD425E9F77D8FE84" box="[701,742,242,263]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or if</emphasis>
|
||
completely black
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FC635E9C713AFE85" box="[924,1028,241,262]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">then either</emphasis>
|
||
the side of the thorax (mesepisternum) is usually completely yellow
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE1A5F6274C4FEA7" box="[485,506,271,292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
the thorax is entirely black (the worker caste is common) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FBCE5F627198FEA6" box="[1073,1190,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 59‒76" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[253,1363,172,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[197,1391,166,1850]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 59‒76. 59: Bombus balteatus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 60‒76 colour patterns (as for Figs.16‒21): 60 (#540) Russia-Krasnoyask; 61 (#119) Sweden; 62 (#541) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 63 (#542) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 64 (#117) Mongolia; 65 (#534) Russia-Kamchatka; 66 (#3841) Norway; 67 (#738) Russia-Kamchatka; 68 (#971) Russia- Kamchatka; 69 (#535) Russia-Kamchatka; 70 (#973) Russia-Kamchatka; 71 (#880) Russia-Kamchatka; 72 (#536) Russia-Kamchatka; 73 (#228) Norway; 74 (#392) Sweden; 75 (#3843) Norway; 76 (#538) Russia-Kamchatka." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268201/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 60‒70</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FB505F6271D2FEA6" box="[1199,1260,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 77‒88" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1891,1916]" captionTargetBox="[233,1361,174,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[166,1421,166,1871]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 77‒88. 77: Bombus kirbiellus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 78‒88 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 78 (#556) Canada-Nunavut; 79 (#294) Canada-Nunavut; 80 (#100) Canada-Nunavut; 81 (#3791) USA-Colorado; 82 (#3790) USA-Colorado; 83 (#3765) Canada-Nunavut; 84 (#3792) USA-Colorado; 85 (#3797) USA-Colorado; 86 (#4915) USA Alaska; 87 (#3768) Canada-Nunavut; 88 (#3812) USA-Colorado." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268203/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">78‒84</figureCitation>
|
||
)............. 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685F4070A2FEDC" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685F4070A2FEDC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
- Hair of T3‒6 completely black
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FDE05F41777DFEC2" box="[543,579,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">and</emphasis>
|
||
the side of the thorax is extensively black (the worker caste is extremely rare) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FA935F417409FEDC" captionStart="FIGURES 116‒123" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionTargetBox="[229,1385,174,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[161,1427,166,1914]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 116‒123. 116: Bombus natvigi global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 117‒123 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 117 (#3519) Canada-Nunavut; 118 (#184) Canada-Nunavut; 119 (#3551) Canada-Nunavut; 120 (#3546) Canada-Nunavut; 121 (#79) USA-Alaska; 122 (#3557) Canada-Northwest Territories; 123 (#82) Canada-Northwest Territories." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268209/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 117‒118</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FEBF5F2474ABFEDC" box="[320,405,329,351]" captionStart="FIGURES 124‒128" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1637,1662]" captionTargetBox="[323,1274,187,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[267,1321,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 124‒128. 124: Bombus hyperboreus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 125‒128 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒ 21): 125 (#39) Russia-Chukotka (Wrangel Island); 126 (#33) Russia-Magadan; 127 (#1258) Russia-Murmansk; 128 (#533) Russia-Sakha." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268211/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">125‒126</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB75E13FF685F0A70A2FE71" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685F0A70A2FE19" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685F0A70A2FE19" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
7 (6) Europe
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FED15F0A747DFEFF" box="[302,323,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB75E13FEB45F0A74B3FEFE" box="[331,397,359,381]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of the face (base of the antenna) black, the side of the thorax (mesepisternum) usually predominantly black, T3 usually completely black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FDC05FE977BDFE1A" box="[575,643,388,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FD725FE977F4FE19" box="[653,714,388,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 59‒76" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[253,1363,172,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[197,1391,166,1850]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 59‒76. 59: Bombus balteatus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 60‒76 colour patterns (as for Figs.16‒21): 60 (#540) Russia-Krasnoyask; 61 (#119) Sweden; 62 (#541) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 63 (#542) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 64 (#117) Mongolia; 65 (#534) Russia-Kamchatka; 66 (#3841) Norway; 67 (#738) Russia-Kamchatka; 68 (#971) Russia- Kamchatka; 69 (#535) Russia-Kamchatka; 70 (#973) Russia-Kamchatka; 71 (#880) Russia-Kamchatka; 72 (#536) Russia-Kamchatka; 73 (#228) Norway; 74 (#392) Sweden; 75 (#3843) Norway; 76 (#538) Russia-Kamchatka." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268201/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">60‒70</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FAD85FE970A2FE19" ID-CoL="5WNQ6" box="[1319,1436,388,410]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FAD85FE970A2FE19" bold="true" box="[1319,1436,388,410]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685FCF70A2FE71" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685FCF70A2FE71" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
- North America, hair of the face usually with some yellow, the side of the thorax usually predominantly yellow, T3 extensively black but usually with a broad posterior and lateral fringe of
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FCC75FD2764EFE57" box="[824,880,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">either</emphasis>
|
||
yellow
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FC3F5FD276EBFE57" box="[960,981,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
orange (individuals from Ellesmere Island are darker like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FEB05FB074FCFE72" ID-CoL="5WNQ6" box="[335,450,476,498]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FEB05FB074FCFE72" box="[335,450,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FE285FB17724FE71" box="[471,538,476,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FDDA5FB1775CFE71" box="[549,610,476,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 77‒88" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1891,1916]" captionTargetBox="[233,1361,174,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[166,1421,166,1871]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 77‒88. 77: Bombus kirbiellus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 78‒88 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 78 (#556) Canada-Nunavut; 79 (#294) Canada-Nunavut; 80 (#100) Canada-Nunavut; 81 (#3791) USA-Colorado; 82 (#3790) USA-Colorado; 83 (#3765) Canada-Nunavut; 84 (#3792) USA-Colorado; 85 (#3797) USA-Colorado; 86 (#4915) USA Alaska; 87 (#3768) Canada-Nunavut; 88 (#3812) USA-Colorado." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268203/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">78‒84</figureCitation>
|
||
)..........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FADC5FB170A2FE71" ID-CoL="MFM5" box="[1315,1436,476,498]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirbiellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FADC5FB170A2FE71" bold="true" box="[1315,1436,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. kirbiellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9F10C0ACFFB75E13FF685F9770A2FDCA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685F9770A3FDAF" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685F9770A3FDAF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
8 (6) Europe
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FED05F97747AFD8C" box="[303,324,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB75E13FEB25F9474B1FD8C" box="[333,399,505,527]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of the pale bands usually dark chestnut brown (
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FC5F5F97768BFD8C" box="[928,949,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
pale yellow from Wrangel Island) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FAE55F94705EFD8C" box="[1306,1376,505,527]" captionStart="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FA935F947439FDAE" captionStart="FIGURES 124‒128" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1637,1662]" captionTargetBox="[323,1274,187,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[267,1321,181,1618]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 124‒128. 124: Bombus hyperboreus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 125‒128 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒ 21): 125 (#39) Russia-Chukotka (Wrangel Island); 126 (#33) Russia-Magadan; 127 (#1258) Russia-Murmansk; 128 (#533) Russia-Sakha." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3268211/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">125‒ 126</figureCitation>
|
||
).....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FAF95C7A70A3FDAF" ID-CoL="MFL6" box="[1286,1437,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperboreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FAF95C7A70A3FDAF" bold="true" box="[1286,1437,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. hyperboreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="245BD809FFB75E13FF685C5870A2FDCA" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,586]" box="[151,1436,564,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<keyLead id="9F157B3CFFB75E13FF685C5870A2FDCA" box="[151,1436,564,586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
- North America
|
||
<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FE885C5874B2FDC9" box="[375,396,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5CF39899FFB75E13FE6D5C5974C6FDC9" box="[402,504,564,586]" name="Greenland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, hair of the pale bands usually pale straw yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCDFC48CFFB75E13FC265C59715CFDC9" box="[985,1122,564,586]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1‒6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-10="FIGURES 59‒76" captionStart-11="FIGURES 77‒88" captionStart-12="FIGURES 89‒103" captionStart-13="FIGURES 104‒115" captionStart-14="FIGURES 116‒123" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStart-4="FIGURE 10" captionStart-5="FIGURES 11‒13" captionStart-6="FIGURE 14" captionStart-7="FIGURES 15‒21" captionStart-8="FIGURES 22‒38" captionStart-9="FIGURES 39‒58" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1894,1919]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1715,1740]" captionStartId-10="32.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionStartId-11="35.[151,264,1891,1916]" captionStartId-12="37.[151,264,1863,1888]" captionStartId-13="39.[151,264,1729,1754]" captionStartId-14="42.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,250,1083,1108]" captionStartId-3="14.[151,250,1663,1688]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,250,1107,1132]" captionStartId-5="18.[151,264,1307,1332]" captionStartId-6="21.[151,250,1700,1725]" captionStartId-7="24.[151,264,1750,1775]" captionStartId-8="25.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionStartId-9="29.[151,264,1824,1849]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1370,166,1861]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1426,427,1686]" captionTargetBox-10="[253,1363,172,1807]" captionTargetBox-11="[233,1361,174,1820]" captionTargetBox-12="[256,1361,173,1801]" captionTargetBox-13="[332,1281,279,1666]" captionTargetBox-14="[229,1385,174,1861]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,723,1064]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,563,1642]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetBox-5="[196,1436,515,1252]" captionTargetBox-6="[339,1251,167,1678]" captionTargetBox-7="[286,1331,189,1710]" captionTargetBox-8="[158,1409,188,1691]" captionTargetBox-9="[267,1352,172,1759]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[213,1375,166,1875]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[151,1436,417,1696]" captionTargetId-10="figure@32.[197,1391,166,1850]" captionTargetId-11="figure@35.[166,1421,166,1871]" captionTargetId-12="figure@37.[200,1386,166,1844]" captionTargetId-13="figure@39.[276,1311,273,1710]" captionTargetId-14="figure@42.[161,1427,166,1914]" captionTargetId-2="figure@13.[151,1436,723,1064]" captionTargetId-3="figure@14.[151,1436,561,1644]" captionTargetId-4="figure@15.[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetId-5="figure@18.[151,1436,489,1288]" captionTargetId-6="figure@21.[337,1251,166,1681]" captionTargetId-7="figure@24.[230,1357,184,1734]" captionTargetId-8="figure@25.[151,1436,181,1745]" captionTargetId-9="figure@29.[212,1376,166,1804]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionTargetPageId-10="32" captionTargetPageId-11="35" captionTargetPageId-12="37" captionTargetPageId-13="39" captionTargetPageId-14="42" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionTargetPageId-5="18" captionTargetPageId-6="21" captionTargetPageId-7="24" captionTargetPageId-8="25" captionTargetPageId-9="29" captionText-0="FIGURES 1‒6. Lateral views of foraging females (queens) of species of the subgenus Alpinobombus (with photo credits): 1, B. alpinus, Norway (A. Staverløkk); 2, B. pyrrhopygus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 3, B. polaris, Canada (B. Heinrich); 4, B. balteatus, Sweden (G. Holmström); 5, B. kirbiellus, USA (D. Wilson); 6, B. hyperboreus, Sweden (L.-I. Larsson). Some images reversed." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Sample sites and climatic suitability for all Alpinobombus species combined estimated using Maxent from climate variables for the year 2000. Bright yellow and brown areas show where the logistic prediction of occurrence is p> 0.5 (the outlier records with exceptionally low probabilities of suitability were excluded in step-wise iterations); brown spots show all consistent Alpinobombus site records; ‘?’ shows the five records that are in climatically outlying sites. Polar projection, North Pole (starred) at the centre of the map, international boundaries and the Arctic Circle shown as narrow grey lines." captionText-10="FIGURES 59‒76. 59: Bombus balteatus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 60‒76 colour patterns (as for Figs.16‒21): 60 (#540) Russia-Krasnoyask; 61 (#119) Sweden; 62 (#541) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 63 (#542) Russia-Krasnoyarsk; 64 (#117) Mongolia; 65 (#534) Russia-Kamchatka; 66 (#3841) Norway; 67 (#738) Russia-Kamchatka; 68 (#971) Russia- Kamchatka; 69 (#535) Russia-Kamchatka; 70 (#973) Russia-Kamchatka; 71 (#880) Russia-Kamchatka; 72 (#536) Russia-Kamchatka; 73 (#228) Norway; 74 (#392) Sweden; 75 (#3843) Norway; 76 (#538) Russia-Kamchatka." captionText-11="FIGURES 77‒88. 77: Bombus kirbiellus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 78‒88 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 78 (#556) Canada-Nunavut; 79 (#294) Canada-Nunavut; 80 (#100) Canada-Nunavut; 81 (#3791) USA-Colorado; 82 (#3790) USA-Colorado; 83 (#3765) Canada-Nunavut; 84 (#3792) USA-Colorado; 85 (#3797) USA-Colorado; 86 (#4915) USA Alaska; 87 (#3768) Canada-Nunavut; 88 (#3812) USA-Colorado." captionText-12="FIGURES 89‒103. 89: Bombus neoboreus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 90‒103 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 90 (#68) USA-Alaska; 91 (#4706) Canada-Nunavut; 92 (#3816) Canada-Yukon; 93 (#3819) USA-Alaska; 94 (#2055) Canada-Nunavut; 95 (#2058) Canada-Nunavut; 96 (#2071) Canada-Nunavut; 97 (#2051) Canada-Nunavut; 98 (#4406) Canada-Nunavut; 99 (#90) Canada-Nunavut; 100 (#92) Canada-Nunavut; 101 (#93) Canada-Yukon; 102 (#3762) Canada-Nunavut; 103 (#91) Canada-Nunavut." captionText-13="FIGURES 104‒115. 104: Bombus kluanensis global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 105‒115 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 105 (#4473) Canada-Yukon; 106 (#4689) Canada-Yukon; 107 (#16) Canada-Yukon; 108 (#4393) USA-Alaska; 109 (#4466) Canada-Yukon; 110 (#4700) Canada-Yukon; 111 (#3130) Canada-Yukon; 112 (#4876) Canada-Yukon; 113 (#4882) Canada- Yukon; 114 (#4852) Canada-Yukon; 115 (#4881) Canada-Yukon." captionText-14="FIGURES 116‒123. 116: Bombus natvigi global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 117‒123 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 117 (#3519) Canada-Nunavut; 118 (#184) Canada-Nunavut; 119 (#3551) Canada-Nunavut; 120 (#3546) Canada-Nunavut; 121 (#79) USA-Alaska; 122 (#3557) Canada-Northwest Territories; 123 (#82) Canada-Northwest Territories." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Diagram representing a corridor-dispersal model, encompassing a set of the short-distance dispersal events permitted (in either direction) between the areas defined in Table 5 (including the outgroup B. ignitus), based on their geographical proximity and the likely disposition of suitable habitat and favourable climates in the past (see the text)." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Estimate of the metric gene tree for the 54 longest unique COI-barcode alleles of the subgenus Alpinobombus from MrBayes combined with the Bayesian Poisson-tree-process (PTP) solution with the highest support with spots showing the nodes with the strongest support as coalescents for candidate species (outgroup B. ignitus not shown). Values above the nodes are Bayesian posterior probabilities showing branch support for groups; values below the nodes are PTP Bayesian support values that all daughter alleles are parts of a single species (probabilities within candidate species are all ≤ 0.44). The scale bar is calibrated in substitutions per nucleotide site. Each unique allele is represented by one of the longest available sample sequences, labelled with: the sequence length in number of nucleotides, a taxon name or name describing an unpublished colour pattern, and then a code that consists of a specimen identifier (AL#n) from the project database and (after the hyphen) a sample identifier from BOLD or GenBank, followed with its geographic origin (for simplicity Greenland is included without Denmark)." captionText-4="FIGURE 10. Map of the entire global distribution of records of B. kluanensis s. l.. Grey crosses are records for any Alpinobombus species; black crosses are records of B. neoboreus; overlayed with small white spots for specimens of B. kluanensis s. l.; large green spots for sequenced samples with the kluanensis s. str. alleles (collected 2010‒2016); small red spots for sequenced samples with the ‘unnamed2’ allele (collected 2015‒2017). Relief map with hill shading, with a Polar projection, and with the Arctic Circle and the USA (Alaska) / Canada (Yukon) international boundary shown as grey lines. North pointer and scale bar below, with an inset that shows the location of the detailed area of the global map. Image created in ArcGIS using World_Shad- ed_Relief basemap which is Copyright: © 2014 Esri." captionText-5="FIGURES 11‒13. 11: gene trees for COI; 12: gene trees for 16S; and 13: species trees from *BEAST analysis of data from Thanoosing (2017) displayed using Densitree. Each plot shows the background density of trees from samples of 10,000 Bayesian trees, with the summary ‘root canal’ tree superimposed as a thick line, and the branches exclusively linking samples of B. kluanensis s. l. (#4850, 4869, 4870, 4873) traced in red." captionText-6="FIGURE 14. Assigning names to candidate species in a COI gene tree for the 235 specimens of the subgenus Alpinobombus with sequences. Based on the MrBayes analysis of all of the 54 longest unique alleles in Fig. 9, with the remaining sequences interpolated back into the tree with 0 branch lengths from their matching samples (where a sequence matches more than one longer sequence within a species in the Collapse results, it is arbitrarily added after the first matching sequence). The sequence labels follow the format used in Fig. 9. Lineages with high probabilities of representing candidate species in the Poisson-tree-process (PTP) results (Fig. 9) are shown as thick branches with the most recent common ancestors (coalescents) of each candidate species shown with a black spot, the branches within candidate species shown as thin branches. Asterisks mark samples used as informal proxies for the type specimens of each of the taxon names in Table 2. The proxy sample for the type specimen for the oldest available name (the valid name) for each candidate species (from Fig. 9) is marked in bold." captionText-7="FIGURES 15‒21. 15: Bombus alpinus global distribution shown with: grey spots for specimens examined; black spots for samples with COI barcodes; question marks for uncertain records at low elevation and low latitude; and grey crosses for records of all species of Alpinobombus combined (Alpinobombus species are unknown from the southern hemisphere). Relief map with hill shading, Polar projection, the international boundaries and the Arctic Circle are shown as narrow grey lines, and the northern tree line shown as a broad grey line. Image created in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap which is Copyright: © 2014 Esri. 16‒21: simplified colour-pattern diagrams for the dorsal hair, with olive indicating a mixture of black and yellow. Figure (AL#n) country: 16 (#14) Sweden; 17 (#113) Sweden; 18 (#3785) Austria; 19 (#3787) Austria; 20 (#3788) Austria; 21 (#141) Norway." captionText-8="FIGURES 22‒38. 22: Bombus pyrrhopygus global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 23‒38 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 23 (#4707) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 24 (#337) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 25 (#273) Sweden; 26 (#272) Sweden; 27 (#250) Sweden; 28 (#249) Sweden; 29 (#258) Sweden; 30 (#4709) Russia-Murmansk; 31 (#257) Sweden; 32 (#4711) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 33 (#4712) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 34 (#4713) Russia-Arkhangelsk; 35 (#242) Norway; 36 (#139) Sweden; 37 (#4710) Norway; 38 (#1375) Russia-Murmansk." captionText-9="FIGURES 39‒58. 39: Bombus polaris global distribution (as for Fig. 15). 40‒58 colour patterns (as for Figs. 16‒21): 40 (#4380) Canada-Labrador; 41 (#4396) USA-Alaska; 42 (#3856) Canada-Nunavut; 43 (#59) USA-Alaska; 44 (#43) Denmark- Greenland; 45 (#4740) Denmark-Greenland; 46 (#4407) USA-Alaska; 47 (#334) USA-Alaska; 48 (#285) Canada-Nunavut; 49 (#4383) USA-Alaska; 50 (#44) Denmark-Greenland; 51 (#19) Canada-Northwest Territories; 52 (#4401) USA-Alaska; 53 (#4403) USA-Alaska; 54 (#4884) Canada-Yukon; 55 (#4405) USA-Alaska; 56 (#4384) USA-Alaska; 57 (#4951) USA-Alaska; 58 (#29) Canada-Manitoba." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3268177/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3268181/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/3268201/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/3268203/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/3268205/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/3268207/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/3268209/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3268185/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3268187/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3268189/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3268191/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/3268193/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/3268195/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/3268197/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/3268199/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 1 17‒118</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="E3E4A38AFFB75E13FAC35C5970A2FDCA" ID-CoL="MFQX" box="[1340,1436,564,585]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natvigi">
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<emphasis id="1690041BFFB75E13FAC35C5970A2FDCA" bold="true" box="[1340,1436,564,585]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B. natvigi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |