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<mods:title id="040D713B2208F5E097B873002F60AACE">An annotated checklist of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of Portugal, including Madeira and Azores Archipelagos</mods:title>
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<treatment id="450BD66DFFB2EB0BC08AF1237BB5FF5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6186758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6186758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:450BD66DFFB2EB0BC08AF1237BB5FF5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/450BD66DFFB2EB0BC08AF1237BB5FF5D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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FAMILY
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB2EB15C10DF1237BD5F8C4" ID-CoL="623PJ" ID-ENA="240288" box="[272,507,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">ERIOCOCCIDAE</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB2EB15C08AF16B7853F81B" authority="Maskell, 1879" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,637,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Acanthococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araucariae">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB2EB15C08AF16B7BEDF81A" box="[151,451,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Acanthococcus araucariae</emphasis>
(Maskell, 1879)
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<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB2EB14C0CDF18E7FA0FF7E" blockId="14.[151,706,1914,1975]" lastBlockId="15.[208,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Distribution: Mainland, Azores and Madeira References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C140F6877BD9FF26" author="Green" box="[349,503,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Green, E. E. (1923) Observations on the Coccidae of the Madeira Islands. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 14, 87 ─ 99." type="journal article" year="1923">Green (1923)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C218F6887888FF26" author="Neves" box="[517,678,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, M. (1936 b) Contribution a l´etude des Coccides du Portugal. III. Bulletin de la Societe Portugaise des Sciences Natureles, 12 (22), 171 ─ 173." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="b">Neves (1936b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C2A9F68778D4FF26" author="Neves" box="[692,762,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, M. (1936 c) Les coccides du Portugal (Premiere liste). Bulletin de la Societe Portugaise des Sciences Natureles, 12 (26), 191 ─ 213." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="c">1936c</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C315F687797FFF26" author="Neves" box="[776,849,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, C. M. B. (1954 a) A entomofauna das &quot; Exoticas &quot; em Portugal. Portugaliae Acta Biologica, 4 (serie B), 191 ─ 196." type="journal article" year="1954" yearSuffix="a">1954a</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C37BF6877E7DFF26" author="Balachowsky" box="[870,1107,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Balachowsky, A. (1939) Les cochenilles de Madere (seconde partie). II - Lecaniinae - Eriococcinae - Dactylopinae - Ortheziinae - Margarodidae. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France, 25, 255 ─ 272." type="journal article" year="1939">Balachowsky (1939)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C47CF6877F2DFF26" author="Seabra" box="[1121,1283,151,175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1942) Contribuicao para o inventario da Fauna Lusitanica: Insecta, Homoptera (Coccidae). 1. Aditamento. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 128, 1 ─ 2." type="journal article" year="1942">Seabra (1942)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C50CF6887FB9FF26" author="Hoy" box="[1297,1431,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 260 pp." type="book" year="1963">Hoy (1963)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C0CDF6AC7BB0FF5D" author="Guimaraes" box="[208,414,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Guimaraes, J. A. M. (1973). Catalogo das pragas das culturas em Portugal, 1 ─ Insecta: pequenas ordens e Coccoidea. DGSA (Lab. Fitof.), Comis. Regul. Prod. Quim. Farmac., Lisboa. 299 pp." type="book" year="1973">Guimarães (1973)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C1B6F6AC784FFF5D" author="Carneiro" box="[427,609,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Carneiro, M. (1982) Pragas das culturas na Ilha de S. Miguel. Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia, 7 (Supl. A), 7 ─ 33." type="journal article" year="1982">Carneiro (1982)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C273F6AC7918FF5D" author="Fernandes" box="[622,822,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Fernandes, I. M. (1982) Contribuicao para o conhecimento da quermofauna do arquipelago dos Acores. Garcia de Orta, Serie Zoologia, 10 (1 ─ 2), 47 ─ 50." type="journal article" year="1982">Fernandes (1982)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C35EF6AC7E30FF5D" box="[835,1054,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Vieira, R. M. S., Carmona, M. M. &amp; Pita, M. S. (1983) Sobre os coccideos do Arquipelago da Madeira (Homoptera, Coccoidea). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 35 (153), 81 ─ 162." type="journal article">
Vieira
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C38CF6AD79E4FF5D" box="[913,970,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(1983)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C436F6AC7F6EFF5D" author="Miller" box="[1067,1344,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Miller, D. R. &amp; Gimpel, M. E. (2000) A Systematic Catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Fet Scale) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Interceted Limited, Andover, UK, 589 pp." type="book" year="2000">Miller &amp; Gimpel (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C551F6AD7B33FF7E" author="Borges" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Borges, P. A. V. (2005) Hemiptera - Sternorrhyncha (Coccoidea, Aleyrodoidea, Psylloidea). In: Borges, P. A. V., Cunha, R., Gabriel. R., Martins, A. F., Silva, L. &amp; Vieira, V. (Eds.) A list of the terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthropoda) and flora (Bryophita, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from the Azores. Direccao Regional do Ambiente and Universidade dos Acores, Horta, Angra do Heroismo and Ponta Delgada, pp. 193 ─ 194." type="journal article" year="2005">Borges (2005)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C135F6F0780CFF7E" box="[296,546,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C18BF6F17BE9FF71" box="[406,455,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C230F6F0793EFF7E" box="[557,784,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Borges, P. A. V., Abreu, C., Aguiar, A. M. F., Carvalho, P., Jardim, R., Melo, I., Oliveira, P., Sergio, C., Serrano, A. R. M. &amp; Vieira, P. (Eds.) (2008). ALlist of theTterrestrial Fungi, Flora and Fauna of Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos. Direccao Regional do Ambiente da Madeira and Universidade dos Acores, Funchal and Angra do Heroismo" type="book">
Borges
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C299F6F1789BFF71" box="[644,693,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C301F6CF7E14FF7E" author="Danzig" box="[796,1082,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
, Pellizzari &amp; Germain (2010).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B834F0FFB3EB14C08AF738789CFEB6" box="[151,690,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF738789CFEB6" blockId="15.[151,1436,295,429]" box="[151,690,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF738789CFEB6" authority="Balachowsky, 1939" authorityName="Balachowsky" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,690,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Acanthococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madeirensis">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF7387BE0FEC9" box="[151,462,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acanthococcus madeirensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C1C8F737789CFEB6" author="Balachowsky" box="[469,690,295,319]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Balachowsky, A. (1939) Les cochenilles de Madere (seconde partie). II - Lecaniinae - Eriococcinae - Dactylopinae - Ortheziinae - Margarodidae. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France, 25, 255 ─ 272." type="journal article" year="1939">Balachowsky, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B834F0FFB3EB0BC0CDF75C7BB5FF5D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF75C7BEDFEED" blockId="15.[151,1436,295,429]" box="[208,451,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Madeira</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF77F7917FE25" blockId="15.[151,1436,295,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C141F77F7866FE0E" author="Balachowsky" box="[348,584,367,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Balachowsky, A. (1939) Les cochenilles de Madere (seconde partie). II - Lecaniinae - Eriococcinae - Dactylopinae - Ortheziinae - Margarodidae. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d'Entomologie Agricole de France, 25, 255 ─ 272." type="journal article" year="1939">Balachowsky (1939)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C248F77F791FFE0E" box="[597,817,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Vieira, R. M. S., Carmona, M. M. &amp; Pita, M. S. (1983) Sobre os coccideos do Arquipelago da Madeira (Homoptera, Coccoidea). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 35 (153), 81 ─ 162." type="journal article">
Vieira
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C2BEF76178F3FE01" box="[675,733,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(1983)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C322F76079EAFE0E" author="Hoy" box="[831,964,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 260 pp." type="book" year="1963">Hoy (1963)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3CCF77F7EC9FE0E" author="Miller" box="[977,1255,367,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Miller, D. R. &amp; Gimpel, M. E. (2000) A Systematic Catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Fet Scale) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Interceted Limited, Andover, UK, 589 pp." type="book" year="2000">Miller &amp; Gimpel (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4E9F7607B33FE25" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C57EF7617FBBFE01" box="[1379,1429,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C135F7857824FE25" box="[296,522,404,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Borges, P. A. V., Abreu, C., Aguiar, A. M. F., Carvalho, P., Jardim, R., Melo, I., Oliveira, P., Sergio, C., Serrano, A. R. M. &amp; Vieira, P. (Eds.) (2008). ALlist of theTterrestrial Fungi, Flora and Fauna of Madeira and Selvagens archipelagos. Direccao Regional do Ambiente da Madeira and Universidade dos Acores, Funchal and Angra do Heroismo" type="book">
Borges
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C163F7857B9EFE25" box="[382,432,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C20BF784791BFE25" author="Danzig" box="[534,821,404,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF7CC780BFE7D" blockId="15.[151,1435,476,607]" box="[151,549,476,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF7CC780BFE7D" authority="Goux, 1931" authorityName="Goux" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,549,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Acanthococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roboris">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF7CC7BB7FE7D" box="[151,409,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acanthococcus roboris</emphasis>
Goux, 1931
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF7EF7BFFFD9E" blockId="15.[151,1435,476,607]" box="[208,465,511,535]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF4347B0CFDD6" blockId="15.[151,1435,476,607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C142F434785BFDB5" author="Kozar" box="[351,629,548,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kozar, F. &amp; Franco, J. C. (1995) Some new data to the scale insect fauna (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Continental Portugal. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 56, 69 ─ 74." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozár &amp; Franco (1995)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C298F434798AFDB5" author="Miller" box="[645,932,548,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Miller, D. R. &amp; Gimpel, M. E. (2000) A Systematic Catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Fet Scale) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Interceted Limited, Andover, UK, 589 pp." type="book" year="2000">Miller &amp; Gimpel (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3AEF4357E94FDB5" box="[947,1210,548,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C438F4357E74FDB5" box="[1061,1114,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4D4F4347B30FDD6" author="Danzig" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF4847876FD2E" blockId="15.[151,1436,655,788]" box="[151,600,655,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
●
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C0B2F4807876FD2E" authority="Schrank, 1801" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1801" box="[175,600,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Acanthococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thymi">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C0B2F4807BB3FD21" box="[175,413,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acanthococcus thymi</emphasis>
(Schrank, 1801)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF4A47BFFFD45" blockId="15.[151,1436,655,788]" box="[208,465,692,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF4C77BB1FC9D" blockId="15.[151,1436,655,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Comments: first record; collected (
<date id="B91C41BBFFB3EB14C244F4C778F0FD66" box="[601,734,727,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2007-09-28">28-09-2007</date>
) and identified by Giuseppina Pellizzari on
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C4CCF4C97F79FD79" box="[1233,1367,729,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Rosmarinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C4CCF4C97F79FD79" box="[1233,1367,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rosmarinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in Serra da Arrábida.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF5557833FCD5" blockId="15.[151,1435,836,967]" box="[151,541,836,860]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF5557833FCD5" authority="Modeer, 1778" authorityName="Modeer" authorityYear="1778" box="[151,541,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Gossyparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spuria">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF5557B49FCD5" box="[151,359,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gossyparia spuria</emphasis>
(Modeer, 1778)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF5777BFFFCF6" blockId="15.[151,1435,836,967]" box="[208,465,871,895]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF59C7B0CFC4E" blockId="15.[151,1435,836,967]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C142F59C785BFC2D" author="Kozar" box="[351,629,908,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kozar, F. &amp; Franco, J. C. (1995) Some new data to the scale insect fauna (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Continental Portugal. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 56, 69 ─ 74." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozár &amp; Franco (1995)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C298F59C798AFC2D" author="Miller" box="[645,932,908,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Miller, D. R. &amp; Gimpel, M. E. (2000) A Systematic Catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Fet Scale) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Interceted Limited, Andover, UK, 589 pp." type="book" year="2000">Miller &amp; Gimpel (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3AEF59D7E94FC2D" box="[947,1210,908,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C438F59D7E75FC2D" box="[1061,1115,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4D4F59C7B30FC4E" author="Danzig" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF5E87856FB86" blockId="15.[151,1435,1015,1148]" box="[151,632,1015,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF5E87856FB86" authority="Kaltenbach, 1860" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,632,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF5E87BB6FB99" box="[151,408,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pseudochermes fraxini</emphasis>
(Kaltenbach, 1860)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF20C7BFFFBBD" blockId="15.[151,1435,1015,1148]" box="[208,465,1052,1076]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF22F7B0CFBF5" blockId="15.[151,1435,1015,1148]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C142F22F785BFBDE" author="Kozar" box="[351,629,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kozar, F. &amp; Franco, J. C. (1995) Some new data to the scale insect fauna (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Continental Portugal. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 56, 69 ─ 74." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozár &amp; Franco (1995)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C298F22F798AFBDE" author="Miller" box="[645,932,1087,1111]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Miller, D. R. &amp; Gimpel, M. E. (2000) A Systematic Catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Fet Scale) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Interceted Limited, Andover, UK, 589 pp." type="book" year="2000">Miller &amp; Gimpel (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3AEF2517E94FBDE" box="[947,1210,1087,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C438F2517E75FBD1" box="[1061,1115,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4D4F22F7B30FBF5" author="Danzig" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF2BC7B98FB4D" blockId="15.[151,438,1196,1220]" box="[151,438,1196,1220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
FAMILY
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C119F2BC7B98FB4D" box="[260,438,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">KERMESIDAE</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF2E57BDEFA85" blockId="15.[151,1435,1268,1400]" box="[151,496,1268,1292]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF2E57BDEFA85" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,496,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ilicis">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF2E57B07FA85" box="[151,297,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kermes ilicis</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF3087BFFFAB9" blockId="15.[151,1435,1268,1400]" box="[208,465,1304,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF32C7B0CFAF1" blockId="15.[151,1435,1268,1400]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C143F32C78AFFADD" author="Silva" box="[350,641,1340,1364]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Silva, G. M. &amp; Carmona, M. M. (1988) Nota sobre a existencia actual em Portugal Continental de Kermes vermilio Planchon (Homoptera: Coccoidea), A gra-dos-tintureiros ou gra-de-carrasco. Agronomia Lusitana, 43 (1 ─ 4), 5 ─ 19." type="journal article" year="1988">Silva &amp; Carmona (1988)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C28CF32C7988FADD" author="Kozar" box="[657,934,1340,1364]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kozar, F. &amp; Franco, J. C. (1995) Some new data to the scale insect fauna (Homoptera: Coccoidea) from Continental Portugal. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 56, 69 ─ 74." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozár &amp; Franco (1995)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3ABF32D7E95FADD" box="[950,1211,1340,1364]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C43AF32D7E72FADD" box="[1063,1116,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4D7F32C7B30FAF1" author="Danzig" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF3B9783CFA49" blockId="15.[151,1436,1448,1580]" box="[151,530,1448,1472]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF3B9783CFA49" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,530,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercus">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF3B97B62FA49" box="[151,332,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kermes quercus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF3DC7BFFFA6D" blockId="15.[151,1436,1448,1580]" box="[208,465,1484,1508]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF3E07BDDF9A5" blockId="15.[151,1436,1448,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C143F3E0782FF981" author="Seabra" box="[350,513,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1941) Contribuicao para o inventario da Fauna Lusitanica: Insecta, Homoptera (Coccidae). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 125, 1 ─ 9." type="journal article" year="1941">Seabra (1941)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C212F3E17882F981" author="Neves" box="[527,684,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, C. M. B. (1950) Da entomofauna florestal portuguesa: Apterygota e Pterygota (Exopterygota). Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Lisboa, 100 pp." type="book" year="1950">Neves (1950)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C2A6F3E1796FF981" author="Hoy" box="[699,833,1520,1545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 260 pp." type="book" year="1963">Hoy (1963)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C34DF3E07EA8F981" author="Kosztarab" box="[848,1158,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kosztarab, M. &amp; Kozar, F. (1988) Scale Insects of Central Europe. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 456 pp." type="book" year="1988">Kosztarab &amp; Kozár (1988)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C488F3E17FB9F981" box="[1173,1431,1520,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C518F3E17F14F981" box="[1285,1338,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C0CDF0047BC1F9A5" author="Danzig" box="[208,495,1556,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF04D7822F9FD" blockId="15.[151,1436,1628,1760]" box="[151,524,1628,1652]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF04D7822F9FD" authority="Fourcroy, 1785" authorityName="Fourcroy" authorityYear="1785" box="[151,524,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roboris">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF04D7B6BF9FD" box="[151,325,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kermes roboris</emphasis>
(Fourcroy, 1785)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF0907BFFF911" blockId="15.[151,1436,1628,1760]" box="[208,465,1664,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF0B4797FF969" blockId="15.[151,1436,1628,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C141F0B47BDAF935" author="Seabra" box="[348,500,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1918) Observations sur quelques especes de cochenilles du Portugal. Bulletin de la Societe Portugaise des Sciences Natureles, 8 (1), 72 ─ 81." type="journal article" year="1918">Seabra (1918</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C21FF0B47813F935" author="Seabra" box="[514,573,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1941) Contribuicao para o inventario da Fauna Lusitanica: Insecta, Homoptera (Coccidae). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 125, 1 ─ 9." type="journal article" year="1941">1941</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C24EF0B578DFF935" author="Neves" box="[595,753,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, M. (1936 c) Les coccides du Portugal (Premiere liste). Bulletin de la Societe Portugaise des Sciences Natureles, 12 (26), 191 ─ 213." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="c">Neves (1936c</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C2E2F0B47914F935" author="Neves" box="[767,826,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Neves, C. M. B. (1950) Da entomofauna florestal portuguesa: Apterygota e Pterygota (Exopterygota). Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Lisboa, 100 pp." type="book" year="1950">1950</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C34DF0B579FBF935" author="Hoy" box="[848,981,1700,1725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 260 pp." type="book" year="1963">Hoy (1963)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C3FEF0B47E9FF935" author="Guimaraes" box="[995,1201,1700,1724]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Guimaraes, J. A. M. (1973). Catalogo das pragas das culturas em Portugal, 1 ─ Insecta: pequenas ordens e Coccoidea. DGSA (Lab. Fitof.), Comis. Regul. Prod. Quim. Farmac., Lisboa. 299 pp." type="book" year="1973">Guimarães (1973)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C4A2F0B47B32F969" author="Kosztarab" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Kosztarab, M. &amp; Kozar, F. (1988) Scale Insects of Central Europe. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 456 pp." type="book" year="1988">Kosztarab &amp; Kozár (1988)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C135F0D9780CF969" box="[296,546,1736,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
Ben-Dov
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C18BF0D97BE9F969" box="[406,455,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C230F0D87963F969" author="Danzig" box="[557,845,1736,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF1017828F8A1" blockId="15.[151,1389,1808,1904]" box="[151,518,1808,1832]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF1017828F8A1" authority="Planchon, 1864" authorityName="Planchon" authorityYear="1864" box="[151,518,1808,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Kermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermilio">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF1017B7EF8A1" box="[151,336,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kermes vermilio</emphasis>
Planchon, 1864
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF1247BFFF8C5" blockId="15.[151,1389,1808,1904]" box="[208,465,1844,1868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF1487F43F8F9" blockId="15.[151,1389,1808,1904]" box="[208,1389,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C146F148783BF8F9" author="Carmona" box="[347,533,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Carmona, M. M. (1985) Sobre a biologia de Kermes vermilio Planchon (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Actas do II Congresso Iberico de Entomologia, Lisboa, pp. 433 ─ 443." type="journal article" year="1985">Carmona (1985)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFB3EB14C23CF1487917F8F9" author="Silva" box="[545,825,1880,1904]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Silva, G. M. &amp; Carmona, M. M. (1988) Nota sobre a existencia actual em Portugal Continental de Kermes vermilio Planchon (Homoptera: Coccoidea), A gra-dos-tintureiros ou gra-de-carrasco. Agronomia Lusitana, 43 (1 ─ 4), 5 ─ 19." type="journal article" year="1988">Silva &amp; Carmona (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C08AF1B07812F831" blockId="15.[151,572,1952,2012]" box="[151,572,1952,1976]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="0AA21CF8FFB3EB14C08AF1B07812F831" authority="Planchon, 1864" authorityName="Planchon" authorityYear="1864" box="[151,572,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Kermesidae" genus="Nidularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulvinata">
<emphasis id="FFD6BB69FFB3EB14C08AF1B07B5BF831" box="[151,373,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nidularia pulvinata</emphasis>
(Planchon, 1864)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFB3EB14C0CDF1D47BFFF855" blockId="15.[151,572,1952,2012]" box="[208,465,1988,2012]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution: Mainland</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD1D677BFFACEB0BC0CDF6877BB5FF5D" blockId="16.[208,1436,151,212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC146F6877826FF26" author="Seabra" box="[347,520,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1930 d) Apontamentos para o estudo das cochonilhas de Portugal. Arquivos da Seccao de Biologia e Parasitologia do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 1 (4), 361 ─ 362." type="journal article" year="1930" yearSuffix="d">Seabra (1930d)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC209F688789FFF26" author="Neves" box="[532,689,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Neves, M. (1936 c) Les coccides du Portugal (Premiere liste). Bulletin de la Societe Portugaise des Sciences Natureles, 12 (26), 191 ─ 213." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="c">Neves (1936c</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC2A0F68778D7FF26" author="Neves" box="[701,761,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Neves, C. M. B. (1950) Da entomofauna florestal portuguesa: Apterygota e Pterygota (Exopterygota). Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Lisboa, 100 pp." type="book" year="1950">1950</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC311F6877982FF26" author="Seabra" box="[780,940,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Seabra, A. F. (1941) Contribuicao para o inventario da Fauna Lusitanica: Insecta, Homoptera (Coccidae). Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 125, 1 ─ 9." type="journal article" year="1941">Seabra (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC3AAF6887E15FF26" author="Hoy" box="[951,1083,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Hoy, J. M. (1963) A catalogue of the Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) of the world. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin, 150, 260 pp." type="book" year="1963">Hoy (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC45BF6887F6EFF26" box="[1094,1344,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D. R. &amp; Gibson, G. A. P. (2010) ScaleNet. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article">
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<bibRefCitation id="A9331A8AFFACEB0BC556F6877BB9FF5D" author="Danzig" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Danzig, E. M. &amp; Watson, G. (2010) Fauna Europaea: Coccoidea. In: Karsholt, O. &amp; Nieukerken, E. J. van (eds.) Fauna Europaea: Hemiptera. Fauna Europaea version 1. 1, http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed in 12 August 2010)." type="journal article" year="2010">Danzig &amp; Watson (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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