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<document id="6F10F248F6C7A7622985FEFC5BF8F4FE" ID-CLB-Dataset="297361" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5458.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fc7d516-2d2c-4a34-b91f-346a0b6d45a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11348272" ID-ZooBank="7480BACF-7F14-48C2-80CB-AB4C54812D10" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1716794063266" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hodson, Alicia M. &amp; Branham, Marc A." docDate="2024" docId="03DCFA33FFB7FFDE7DB2560156EAFECA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5458.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5458 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phausis milleri Hodson &amp; Branham 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1F331CC7-6AC8-4CAA-9341-3B0C5D8CC01A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFE5824BFFAEFFC57D2553405441FFA3" masterDocTitle="Revision and Phylogeny of the Genus Phausis (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) with the Description of Three New Species" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1716923745724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9A53A9C34706455A5ECE9026805AC8B7">
<mods:title id="00486A174C9933E7B1A56CE1593661B1">Revision and Phylogeny of the Genus Phausis (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) with the Description of Three New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6135A69FBF01DC4D1E6F0ABB6CEB44E0">Hodson, Alicia M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="65895EE3C204FCB5F3A195D5655886E2">Integrated Taxonomic Information System, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EA75644A85C20558AE4C2CC18D31E822">Branham, Marc A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DCC82EF3CBBCAD2D4F5449E44756F568">Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6BFE00B68C55E33CB1E02496AB0FE81A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="03D3A2BC4BC23E69EE821DB07B99D1E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91F24D5CB6861AB785871C68A6B59919">
<mods:date id="092F7C1D7F3B64C8558D2AB6692C4D22">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B8B86F5E13E14C69BFA3CFFB2AB29B7">2024-05-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4F34CA05F85B2F186AE2E7CB03286BC0">5458</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5B7528FB595F2A3AC206AEEDB95DE5ED">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1B06046DF2EA224DE441CB08F62C7798">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7CC3A3791150B7E0E588D7D3D8CE60CD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BC672138CA7F2CB055335D9250560DD6" type="CLB-Dataset">297361</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9E59E7AF131B7F1AAFC40254B4C8FAFB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5458.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DCFA33FFB7FFDE7DB2560156EAFECA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11373080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11373080" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1F331CC7-6AC8-4CAA-9341-3B0C5D8CC01A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DCFA33FFB7FFDE7DB2560156EAFECA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C36F18AEFFB7FFDC7DB25601579AFA23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDC7DB256015663FAFF" blockId="25.[151,987,1345,1444]" box="[151,546,1345,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D082FC49FFB7FFDC7DB256015663FAFF" bold="true" box="[151,546,1345,1372]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7DB256015663FAFF" bold="true" box="[151,546,1345,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB7FFDC7DB2560155F9FAFF" authority="Hodson" authorityName="Hodson &amp; Branham" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,440,1345,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7DB25601550EFAFF" bold="true" box="[151,335,1345,1372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Phausis milleri</emphasis>
Hodson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2322A4CFFB7FFDC7CE056025663FAFF" box="[453,546,1346,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDC7DB25625579AFA23" blockId="25.[151,987,1345,1444]" box="[151,987,1381,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<uri id="FFE44727FFB7FFDC7DB25625579AFA23" box="[151,987,1381,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFD371F0FFB7FFDC7C8A5625579AFA23" box="[431,987,1381,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1F331CC7-6AC8-4CAA-9341-3B0C5D8CC01A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F18AEFFB7FFDE7DB256C956EAFECA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDC7DB256C95596FA07" blockId="25.[151,987,1345,1444]" box="[151,471,1417,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7DBA56C954B7FA07" box="[159,246,1417,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[370,1218,385,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-87@27.[370,1218,385,1292]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Detail of North American distribution of Phausis milleri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11373265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11373265/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 11</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7C2456CA5574FA07" box="[257,309,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">18A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7C6556CA55D3FA07" box="[320,402,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">22S–U</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7CB856CA558EFA07" box="[413,463,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="48.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-28@48.[234,1354,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 24. Type labels of Phausis (A–L). (A) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (B). Phausis californica; (C) Phausis dorothae; (D) Phausis inaccensa; (E) Phausis luminosa; (F) Phausis marina; (G) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (H) Phausis nigra; (I) Phausis reticulata; (J) Phausis rhombica; (K) Phausis riversi; (L) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348327/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">24G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDC7DB2569151D0F997" blockId="25.[151,1437,1489,2020]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Diagnosis.
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7C3256925515FA4F" bold="true" box="[279,340,1490,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB7FFDC7C465691564EFA48" authorityName="Hodson &amp; Branham" authorityYear="2024" box="[355,527,1489,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7C465691564EFA48" box="[355,527,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Phausis milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from congeners by the following characters: pronotum paler than elytra, light brown to castaneus; central pronotal disc reddish-brown (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7E6F56B557F1F9B3" box="[842,944,1525,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
); antennomeres 9 and 10 are slightly smaller than antennomeres 3 to 8; median lobe position extending forward ventrally with respect to parameres (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC783A555951C4F997" box="[1311,1413,1561,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 22T</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDC7DB2557D5173F8F7" blockId="25.[151,1437,1489,2020]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Species looks similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB7FFDC7C95557D5624F9F4" box="[432,613,1597,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skelleyi">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7C95557D5624F9F4" box="[432,613,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Phausis skelleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except for the following characters: Overall body coloration paler; eyes large and approximate, partially obstructing labium postventrally; clypeus and apices of mandibles not testaceous; antennomere 11 apices rounded instead of ovate; Sensorium subulate not ovate; pronotal hind angles strongly dentate; Central pronotal disc impunctate, becoming rugose basally; anterior vitreous areas (pronotal spots) broadly falcate;
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB7FFDC7DD7558D5525F944" box="[242,356,1741,1767]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="25" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
spatulate; sides subparallel and posterior apex rounded with longitudinal groove; surface shiny and finely punctate; metathorax with posterior apex notched obscurely, medial line present; surface impunctate; Three costae present medially on each elytron; apical fourth of the median lobe is curved more upward (lateral view); Paramere outer lateral margins parallel; and apices of parameres are more acute than in
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB7FFDC7999547A516AF8F0" box="[1212,1323,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skelleyi">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7999547A516AF8F0" box="[1212,1323,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. skelleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB7FFDF7DE2541D57F9FF76" blockId="25.[151,1437,1489,2020]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Description.
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC7C78541E55DBF8DB" bold="true" box="[349,410,1886,1912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7C8B541D5664F8DB" box="[430,549,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 18A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB7FFDC7F13541E56C8F8DB" box="[566,649,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">22S–U</figureCitation>
). Length 6.0 mm. Width 1.8–2.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB7FFDC797C541D50DEF8D4" box="[1113,1183,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Color.</emphasis>
Body light brown to brunneous; eyes black; mouthparts brunneous; Apices of last maxillary palpi paler than mouthparts; antennae brown; pronotum paler than elytra, light brown to castaneus; central pronotal disc reddish-brown; scutellum light brown; thorax overall light brown, with margins and upper portions paler; legs yellow-brown (flavus); lateral margins of elytra paler than elytral disc; abdomen brunneous; photic organs absent on abdominal segments VI VII and VIII; pubescence brunneous. Anterior vitreous areas (pronotal spots) present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2539E5672FE24" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE2539E5545FF5B" box="[199,260,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Head</emphasis>
large and transverse (frontal view); vertex longitudinally concave with dense coarse punctures dorsally. Eyes large and approximate, partially obstructing labium postventrally. Mandibles long (more than apices of mandibles crossing frontally), falcate, begins tapering gradually from base; incisor region less than half of total length of mandible; outer margin straight. Maxillary palps with three palpomeres, last palpomere securiform. Labial palps reduced, with two palpomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE252D15640FDFE" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE252D15570FE08" box="[199,305,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Antennae</emphasis>
filiform, long, extending to posterior end of metathorax. Scape as long as (1.0) pedicel. Pedicel approximately 1/3 the length of antennomere 3. Antennomere 3 as long as antennomeres 4 to 11, except for antennomeres 9 and 10 which are slightly smaller than preceding segments. Antennomere 11 rounded at apex. Flagellomeres feebly compressed, but not as compressed as in
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB4FFDF7EA152BC57A9FDB5" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1833" box="[900,1000,508,534]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Lucidota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7EA152BC57A9FDB5" box="[900,1000,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lucidota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB4FFDF793252BC50C3FDB5" box="[1047,1154,508,534]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Ellychnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF793252BC50C3FDB5" box="[1047,1154,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ellychnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; when viewed laterally, flagellomeres are wider than in ventral view. Sensorium present on the distal end of antennomere 11, semi-transparent, small, and subulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE251285131FCB3" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE251285577FD22" box="[199,310,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pronotum</emphasis>
transverse, subelliptical (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7F71512756FAFD22" box="[596,699,615,641]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
); longitudinal median carina present, extending from base to apex of pronotum; all margins reflexed, sides becoming explanate laterally; anterior margin more reflexed than lateral and basal margins; basal margin reflexed, forming a ridge; basal margin undulate; hind angles strongly dentate. Central pronotal disc present, rectangular, shiny, impunctate, becoming rugose basally. Anterior vitreous areas (spots) present, large (less than one wide of spot between them), broadly falcate, coarsely punctate throughout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2505A5589FCFB" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB4FFDF7DE2505A5574FC97" box="[199,309,794,820]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE2505A5574FC97" box="[199,309,794,820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Scutellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spatulate; sides subparallel and posterior apex rounded with longitudinal groove; surface shiny and finely punctate (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7C6B507D55FAFCFB" box="[334,443,829,856]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 18 A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2502155DBFC44" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE25021554CFCD8" box="[199,269,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Elytra</emphasis>
well developed; reticulate, becoming obscurely rugose apically. Three costae present medially on each elytron (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7DD350C5551FFC3C" box="[246,350,901,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
); arising from apical fourth of elytra and extending approximately to elytral apices. Longitudinal elevated and transverse lines present; transverse lines somewhat irregular in the interstitial spaces giving elytra a reticulated appearance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE250B156A6FBD6" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE250B15552FBA9" box="[199,275,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Venter.</emphasis>
Thorax elongate and rhomboidal to trapezoidal in shape. Metathorax with posterior apex notched obscurely; medial line present; surface impunctate. Tergal apicolateral angles strongly lobed. Abdominal segments VI and VII not bearing photic organs. Photic organ absent on abdominal segment VIII. Abdominal segment VII and VIII missing or damaged in all specimens examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2573F513DFA30" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE2573F5538FB3A" box="[199,377,1151,1177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Male Genitalia.</emphasis>
Basal piece (dorsal view;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7F85573F56BEFB3A" box="[672,767,1151,1177]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22S</figureCitation>
) wider than long, quadrate, segments contiguous (segments touching) and moderately sclerotized (light brown). Median lobe (dorsal view) exceeds tips of parameres, overall elongate and rounded (greater than 45 degrees) at apex; median lobe extending ventrally with respect to parameres (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7DBA57AA554AFAA7" box="[159,267,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22T</figureCitation>
); sensilla absent; dorsal inner-basal margins truncate; dorsal opening present (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF799557AA5158FAA7" box="[1200,1305,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22S</figureCitation>
), elliptical, comprising of apical 1/4 of median lobe; longitudinal dorsal carina absent; lateral line absent (lateral view;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7855564E5488FAEF" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22T</figureCitation>
); ventral opening absent (
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7CCB56725619FAEF" box="[494,600,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22U</figureCitation>
). Parameres (dorsal view;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7EA3567257A7FAEF" box="[902,998,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22S</figureCitation>
)) elongate, slender, sub-parallel; inner lateral margins convex; outer lateral margins parallel; apex roundly acute (lateral view;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF797E561550FFFAD3" box="[1115,1214,1365,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[152,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-84@46.[170,1418,309,1869]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Phausis aedeagi (A–Jj) (from left to right: dorsal, lateral, ventral view). (A–C) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (D–F) Phausis californica; (G–I) Phausis dorothae; (J–L) Phausis inaccensa; (M–O) Phausis luminosa; (P–R) Phausis marina; (S–U) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (V–X) Phausis nigra; (Y–Aa) Phausis reticulata; (Bb–Dd) Phausis rhombica; (Ee–Gg) Phausis riversi; (Hh–Jj) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348323/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 22T</figureCitation>
); proximal ‘flanges’ (extensions of parameres that curve or extend outward from inner margin) absent (dorsal view). Sensilla absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE256DD55E3FA14" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,418,1437,1463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE256DD5564FA14" bold="true" box="[199,293,1437,1463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2568155D5FA78" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,404,1473,1499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE256815556FA78" bold="true" box="[199,279,1473,1499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE256A555C4FA5D" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,389,1508,1535]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7DE256A55549FA5C" bold="true" box="[199,264,1509,1535]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Eggs.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE255485727F9E5" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology. This species is named in honor of Dr. Kelly Miller who was the primary author’s undergraduate professor who encouraged her to pursue a career in entomology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE255105592F808" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D4178FFB4FFDF7DE25510572AF912" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectionCode="SAUK, MTEC" collectorName="Co. Hemlock Draw" country="United States of America" county="Sec." determinerName="Det. A. M. Hodson" location="Specimens Examined." municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="T10, R5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Wisconsin" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8EAA1DFEFFB4FFDF7DE255105587F9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DCFA33FFB7FFDE7DB2560156EAFECA:8EAA1DFEFFB4FFDF7DE255105587F9C9" box="[199,454,1616,1642]" country="United States of America" name="Specimens Examined." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Wisconsin">Specimens Examined.</location>
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7CF755105635F9C9" box="[466,628,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type Material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54CEF587FFB4FFDF7FAD551056B1F9C9" box="[648,752,1616,1642]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(here designated;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7EEB55105005F9C9" box="[974,1092,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="43.[152,255,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1418,181,1526]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 18. Dorsal habitus of male Phausis (A–F). (A) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (B) Phausis nigra; (C) Phausis reticulata; (D) Phausis rhombica; (E) Phausis riversi; (F) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348307/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 18A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF7973551050CBF9C9" box="[1110,1162,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="48.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-28@48.[234,1354,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 24. Type labels of Phausis (A–L). (A) Phausis branhami sp. nov.; (B). Phausis californica; (C) Phausis dorothae; (D) Phausis inaccensa; (E) Phausis luminosa; (F) Phausis marina; (G) Phausis milleri sp. nov.; (H) Phausis nigra; (I) Phausis reticulata; (J) Phausis rhombica; (K) Phausis riversi; (L) Phausis skelleyi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11348327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11348327/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">24G</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7987550F51DDF9CA" bold="true" box="[1186,1436,1615,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F3620BB5FFB4FFDF7987550F509FF9CA" box="[1186,1246,1615,1641]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B185C7FFB4FFDF79D5550F51D9F9CA" box="[1264,1432,1615,1641]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">WISCONSIN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
“WI:
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7DFD55345565F92D" box="[216,292,1652,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SAUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26802EF3FFB4FFDF7C0B5534564CF92D" box="[302,525,1651,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Co. Hemlock Draw</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7F3E55345607F92D" box="[539,582,1652,1678]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T10</specimenCode>
N/
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7F48553356CDF92D" box="[621,652,1651,1678]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R5</specimenCode>
E/ Sec.07,
<date id="FFCB6DE5FFB4FFDF7E2E553457C3F92D" box="[779,898,1652,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1921-06">
<collectingDate id="EF8F940DFFB4FFDF7E2E553457C3F92D" box="[779,898,1652,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1921-06">June 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1999, Alistair Ramsdale,
<collectingMethod id="52343332FFB4FFDF7997553351D9F92D" box="[1202,1432,1651,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
, Mesic Hardwood Forest”,
<determinerName id="7E16A7E1FFB4FFDF7C9855D856CBF912" box="[445,650,1687,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Det. A.M. Hodson</determinerName>
2011,
<specimenCount id="9D7380ACFFB4FFDF7FF155D756BCF911" box="[724,765,1687,1714]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7E2E55D7571EF912" box="[779,863,1687,1713]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D4178FFB4FFDF7E5555D856EBF95A" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectionCode="SAUK, MTEC" collectorName="Co. Hemlock Draw" country="United States of America" county="Sec." determinerName="Det. A. M. Hodson" location="Specimens Examined." municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="T10, R5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Wisconsin" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CEF587FFB4FFDF7E5555D857A0F911" box="[880,993,1688,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB4FFDF7ECF55D7509FF912" bold="true" box="[1002,1246,1687,1713]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F3620BB5FFB4FFDF7ECF55D75067F912" box="[1002,1062,1687,1713]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B185C7FFB4FFDF791455D75098F912" box="[1073,1241,1687,1713]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">WISCONSIN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
“WI:
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF780755D7512FF912" box="[1314,1390,1687,1713]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SAUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26802EF3FFB4FFDF785055D75504F976" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Co. Hemlock Draw</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7C7555FB553DF976" box="[336,380,1723,1749]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T10</specimenCode>
N/
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7C8455FB5581F975" box="[417,448,1723,1750]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R5</specimenCode>
E/ Sec.07,
<date id="FFCB6DE5FFB4FFDF7F1855FB5749F976" box="[573,776,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-19" valueMax="1999-06-21" valueMin="1999-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8F940DFFB4FFDF7F1855FB5749F976" box="[573,776,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-19" valueMax="1999-06-21" valueMin="1999-06-19">June 19–21, 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, Alistair Ramsdale,
<collectingMethod id="52343332FFB4FFDF7ECE55FB508CF976" box="[1003,1229,1723,1749]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
, Mesic Hardwood Forest”,
<determinerName id="7E16A7E1FFB4FFDF7DDD559F5584F95A" box="[248,453,1759,1785]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Det. A.M. Hodson</determinerName>
2011,
<specimenCount id="9D7380ACFFB4FFDF7F34559F567AF95A" box="[529,571,1759,1785]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7F6F559F56DFF95A" box="[586,670,1759,1785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D4178FFB4FFDF7F94559F54BEF8E3" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectionCode="SAUK, MTEC" collectorName="Co. Hemlock Draw" country="United States of America" county="Sec." determinerName="Det. A. M. Hodson" location="Specimens Examined." municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="T10, R5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Wisconsin" typeStatus="holotype">
same except “WI:
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7EA5559F578DF95A" box="[896,972,1759,1785]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SAUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26802EF3FFB4FFDF7EF6559F50EEF95A" box="[979,1199,1759,1785]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Co. Hemlock Draw</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF799C559F50A4F95A" box="[1209,1253,1759,1785]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T10</specimenCode>
N/
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF782C559E5169F95A" box="[1289,1320,1758,1785]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R5</specimenCode>
E/ Sec.07,
<date id="FFCB6DE5FFB4FFDF7DB254435520F8BF" box="[151,353,1794,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-19" valueMax="1999-06-26" valueMin="1999-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8F940DFFB4FFDF7DB254435520F8BF" box="[151,353,1794,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-19" valueMax="1999-06-26" valueMin="1999-06-19">June 19–26, 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, Alistair Ramsdale,
<collectingMethod id="52343332FFB4FFDF7F6754425762F8BE" box="[578,803,1794,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
, Mesic Hardwood Forest”,
<determinerName id="7E16A7E1FFB4FFDF797D54435167F8BF" box="[1112,1318,1794,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Det. A.M. Hodson</determinerName>
2011,
<specimenCount id="9D7380ACFFB4FFDF7857544251DDF8BE" box="[1394,1436,1794,1821]" count="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7DBA546654B2F8E3" box="[159,243,1830,1856]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D4178FFB4FFDF7C2254675059F8C7" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectionCode="SAUK, MTEC" collectorName="Co. Hemlock Draw" country="United States of America" county="Sec." determinerName="Det. A. M. Hodson" location="Specimens Examined." municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="T10, R5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Wisconsin" typeStatus="holotype">
same except WI:
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7CEF54665657F8E3" box="[458,534,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SAUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26802EF3FFB4FFDF7F385466569BF8E3" box="[541,730,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Co. Pine Hollow</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7FC054665751F8E3" box="[741,784,1830,1856]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T10</specimenCode>
N/
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7E1054665715F8E2" box="[821,852,1830,1857]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R5</specimenCode>
E/
<collectingCounty id="62AB33A9FFB4FFDF7E50546657E7F8E3" box="[885,934,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sec.</collectingCounty>
4,
<date id="FFCB6DE5FFB4FFDF7EE454665039F8E3" box="[961,1144,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-07" valueMax="1999-07-13" valueMin="1999-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF8F940DFFB4FFDF7EE454665039F8E3" box="[961,1144,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-07" valueMax="1999-07-13" valueMin="1999-07-07">July 7–13, 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAED15FFFB4FFDF79A75466510FF8E3" box="[1154,1358,1830,1856]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alistair Ramsdale</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingMethod id="52343332FFB4FFDF787C5466556FF8C7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
,
<location id="8EAA1DFEFFB4FFDF7C1F540A560FF8C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DCFA33FFB7FFDE7DB2560156EAFECA:8EAA1DFEFFB4FFDF7C1F540A560FF8C7" box="[314,590,1866,1892]" country="United States of America" county="Sec." latitude="97.22" municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" name="Mesic Hardwood Forest" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Wisconsin">Mesic Hardwood Forest</location>
”,
<determinerName id="7E16A7E1FFB4FFDF7F41540A5773F8C7" box="[612,818,1866,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Det. A.M. Hodson</determinerName>
2011,
<specimenCount id="9D7380ACFFB4FFDF7E5B540A57E8F8C7" box="[894,937,1866,1892]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7E9D540A504DF8C7" box="[952,1036,1866,1892]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D4178FFB4FFDF793A540A558EF808" collectingDate="1921-06" collectingDateMax="1999-06-26" collectingDateMin="1921-06" collectionCode="SAUK, MTEC" collectorName="Co. Hemlock Draw" country="United States of America" county="Sec." determinerName="Det. A. M. Hodson" location="Specimens Examined." municipality="Alistair Ramsdale" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="T10, R5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Wisconsin" typeStatus="holotype">
same except “WI: JACKSON
<collectorName id="26802EF3FFB4FFDF7850540A5503F82B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Co. Black River SF</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7C69542E55D6F82B" box="[332,407,1902,1928]" collectionCode="VII" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">VII/10</specimenCode>
/97, 22N/2W/
<specimenCode id="DBD3E35EFFB4FFDF7F14542D56D8F82B" box="[561,665,1901,1928]" collectionCode="SWNW" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SWNW5</specimenCode>
, white pine forest, Coll: Kathryn Kirk,
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF796C542E508DF82B" box="[1097,1228,1902,1928]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">WDNR-ER</collectionCode>
<collectingMethod id="52343332FFB4FFDF79F4542D5158F824" box="[1233,1305,1901,1927]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pitfall</collectingMethod>
”,
<determinerName id="7E16A7E1FFB4FFDF7808542E54AFF808" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Det. A.M. Hodson</determinerName>
2011,
<specimenCount id="9D7380ACFFB4FFDF7C1F54D15525F80F" box="[314,356,1937,1964]" count="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64D3E0FFB4FFDF7C5654D15586F808" box="[371,455,1937,1963]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE254F6517CF873" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,1341,1974,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Distribution. Known to occur within certain regions of
<collectingRegion id="49B185C7FFB4FFDF7E1454F657E8F873" box="[817,937,1974,2000]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3620BB5FFB4FFDF7E9154F6508FF873" box="[948,1230,1974,2000]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">United States of America</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="134E57A0FFB4FFDF79FB54F6516EF873" box="[1246,1327,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[152,255,1316,1340]" captionTargetBox="[370,1218,385,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-87@27.[370,1218,385,1292]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Detail of North American distribution of Phausis milleri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11373265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11373265/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB4FFDF7DE2549B5730F856" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,2037]" box="[199,881,2011,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Phenology. Occurs through middle of June to middle of July.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB5FFDE7DE253D7562AFEBC" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,361]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Remarks. This species is described from two whole specimens, and 7 partial specimens, most of which are only aedeagi in genitalia vials on insect pins. The
<typeStatus id="54CEF587FFB5FFDE7FF453FC5740FF75" box="[721,769,188,214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
series designated here are the only known specimens. The collector Alistair Ramsdale noted that these specimens were close in appearance to
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB5FFDE791953A050B1FF59" box="[1084,1264,224,250]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skelleyi">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB5FFDE791953A050B1FF59" box="[1084,1264,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Phausis skelleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and previously labeled them as “
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB5FFDE7C7C52455599FE83" box="[345,472,261,288]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB5FFDE7C7C524555F3FEBC" box="[345,434,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Phausis</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
nr.
<taxonomicName id="4C7530A6FFB5FFDE7F2652455616FEBC" box="[515,599,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Phausis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skelleyi">
<emphasis id="B9019737FFB5FFDE7F2652455616FEBC" box="[515,599,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">skelleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB5FFDE7DE2526A55B2FEE7" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,361]" box="[199,499,298,324]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Variation. None identified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA4B25FFB5FFDE7DE2520F56EAFECA" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,361]" box="[199,683,335,361]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Biology. Found in mesic hardwood forests.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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