256 lines
30 KiB
XML
256 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="46EEC6525832BED805C0E3DFCD6C27B8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840783" ID-ZooBank="9CD59054-8D7D-413F-B9FD-29EAFE7E511D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681816955386" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lehmann, Ingo, Zahiri, Reza & Husemann, Martin" docDate="2023" docId="03DC6C76CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FBDCF868" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5267.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5267 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lukeniana andreashempi Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="65E1D339-BAEA-43F9-BADC-006DBB1E7618" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFE5140ECC314C24F748FFEFFF9EFFB5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Metarbelodes Strand, 1909 genus-group (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Metarbelidae) with descriptions of two new genera and 33 new species from high elevations of eastern and southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699487052491" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="57ABC3B5882BF8B1BB4283DC5246C5A4">
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<mods:title id="DD3E8C1F31C37DA349373BB209DF358A">Revision of the Metarbelodes Strand, 1909 genus-group (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Metarbelidae) with descriptions of two new genera and 33 new species from high elevations of eastern and southern Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F69E205E6007D110BC3A3653F51855BC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="979E5AB4332ECF0798A73854501951B8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2625E3E5DF6BBD42DF68DD6666086BB0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0CE7194454CAAE8FFB0039AD6406D0A3">Lehmann, Ingo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAB7011867361C514028D76D627BD4A2" type="email">martin.husemann@uni-hamburg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="32F4A4B484090E09AC994408F52A43C7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D9836053E4905FF4CF8D76528C2F08C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BBA24992E0DF02B06F99D7B8D3357D0">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87F367C4634BB793D3152389531EF289" type="email">reza.zahiri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D88346407B0909FA2F2248065C04D7A5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A2E391CF4FED08EBE971719425980D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="429F6B9D0BB78568FCF191A84E952AE9">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC15E239D51AE37C0EB0628D960C374B" type="email">martin.husemann@uni-hamburg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="616E585E4D79D9F3E1A054DCF7952382">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C99F9CC4250CB541AF40C692BC8A613F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BE286886BFAB7C1F1B49179E873778CF">
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<mods:date id="B1AD8DE5BA67DD093EFC93AFC35C0D8D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="595EDCCFF34F7F77195A2E9BC6ABF0FC">2023-04-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4299449FFA79AC736AD52696E3E8E4FD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9772B6808535851B889DC7102BCF32FC">5267</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="32C2335862C5AAB0B4E04D86DEC077FF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="17BCF2078A72AA419596F2C0040469E6">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1623E477746BFE7B730159C679BFC7C4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="27515BB2FDF0991EACBBA3297E885756">
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<mods:url id="AC23EA6D7AE5FF285A0E87143D098A32">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BFFF1D00B6DDA7B0DBE5CE7CE256BE4A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0B3A02459E41EE8BAD07ECC6A17D0650" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6BE6848702083B52E0E367843D7439A2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC6C76CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FBDCF868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840766" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:65E1D339-BAEA-43F9-BADC-006DBB1E7618" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC6C76CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FBDCF868" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F7DFFF78FC21FF04" box="[151,959,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FC21FF04" blockId="44.[151,988,151,250]" box="[151,959,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0826A0CCC1D4C08F7DFFF78FC21FF04" bold="true" box="[151,959,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FC21FF04" bold="true" box="[151,959,151,178]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FCC4FF04" ID-CoL="B8R9V" authority="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,858,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FE50FF07" bold="true" box="[151,462,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lukeniana andreashempi</emphasis>
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||
Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232BC09CC1D4C08F42AFF78FC21FF04" box="[866,959,151,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F7DFFF54FBE9FEF4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F7DFFF54FEBFFF60" blockId="44.[151,988,151,250]" box="[151,289,187,214]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC1D4C08F7DFFF54FF75FF63" box="[151,235,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,596,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-230@40.[151,1436,596,1845]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 7. a. Lukeniana georgeadamsoni, holotype, male, Kenya, Eastern Province, Game Ranch of Dr. David Hopcraft, 1.5 km west from the Lukenia Hills; b. L. mikerobertsi, holotype, male, Kenya, County Laikipia, Lolldaiga Hills Ranch and Wildlife Conservancy, “Kambi ya Simba”; c. L. mikerobertsi, paratype, male, Kenya, County Laikipia, Mpala Research Centre, Site 1; d. L. mikerobertsi, paratype, female," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840803/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 7e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC1D4C08F7BFFF54FEBFFF60" box="[247,289,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-229@68.[151,1436,669,1809]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 17. a. Lukeniana utaheidenreichae, holotype, male, Mozambique, Manica Province, Barr De Chikamba Real; b. L. georgeadamsoni, holotype, male, Kenya, Eastern Province, Game Ranch of Dr. David Hopcraft, 1.5 km west from the Lukenia Hills; c. L. mikerobertsi, holotype, male, Kenya, County Laikipia, Lolldaiga Hills Ranch and Wildlife Conservancy, “Kambi ya Simba”; d. L. andreashempi, holotype, male, Tanzania, Arusha Region, Mount Meru; e. L. kakamegaensis, holotype, male, Kenya, Western Province, Kakamega; f. L. jankiellandi, holotype, male, Tanzania, Katavi Region, Luega village." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840833/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">17d</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F7DFFF30FC42FF4F" blockId="44.[151,988,151,250]" box="[151,988,223,250]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<uri id="FFE4D162CC1D4C08F7DFFF30FC42FF4F" box="[151,988,223,250]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFD3E7B5CC1D4C08F6E2FF30FC42FF4F" box="[426,988,223,250]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">65E1D339-BAEA-43F9-BADC-006DBB1E7618</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F7DFFEC7FBE9FEF4" blockId="44.[151,1143,295,322]" box="[151,1143,295,322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1DD73DCC1D4C08F7DFFEC7FBEDFEF4" box="[151,1139,295,322]" collectionCode="NMK" country="Kenya" county="Nairobi" location="Tazania" municipality="National Museums" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC1D4C08F7DFFEC7FF51FEF7" box="[151,207,296,322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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locality and repository:
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||
<location id="8EAA8BBBCC1D4C08F6A8FEC8FDA4FEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FBDCF868:8EAA8BBBCC1D4C08F6A8FEC8FDA4FEF4" box="[480,570,295,321]" country="Kenya" county="Nairobi" municipality="National Museums" name="Tazania" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tazania</location>
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, the
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAE471ACC1D4C08F526FEC8FCDCFEF7" box="[622,834,295,322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">National Museums</collectingMunicipality>
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of
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC1D4C08F42FFEC7FC2DFEF7" box="[871,947,296,322]" name="Kenya" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62ABA5ECCC1D4C08F4F7FEC8FB8BFEF4" box="[959,1045,295,321]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nairobi</collectingCounty>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED6445A5CC1D4C08F36BFEC8FBF5FEF4" box="[1059,1131,295,321]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h6fg-emd8" name="National Museums of Kenya" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">NMK</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F7DFFE80FD57FE64" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F7DFFE80FD57FE64" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F7DFFE80FE19FE3C" bold="true" box="[151,391,367,393]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1DD73DCC1D4C08F6DDFE80FD57FE64" collectingDate="2010-01-31" collectionCode="NMK" collectorName="S. C. Collins & I. Lehmann" country="Tanzania" elevation="1677" latitude="-3.2466667" location="Mount Meru" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.84361" municipality="Arumeru District" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arusha" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC1D4C08F6DDFE80FE63FE3C" box="[405,509,367,393]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC1D4C08F51DFE80FD23FE3C" box="[597,701,367,393]" name="Tanzania" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC1D4C08F585FE80FC1EFE3C" box="[717,896,367,393]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Arusha Region</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAE471ACC1D4C08F4D8FE80FBC7FE3C" box="[912,1113,367,393]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Arumeru District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EAA8BBBCC1D4C08F323FE9FFA9DFE3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC1D4C08F7DFFF78FBDCF868:8EAA8BBBCC1D4C08F323FE9FFA9DFE3F" box="[1131,1283,368,394]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-3.2466667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.84361" municipality="Arumeru District" name="Mount Meru" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arusha">Mount Meru</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE41BBA7CC1D4C08F25DFE9EFA06FE39" box="[1301,1432,369,396]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-3.2466667">03°14′48″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE41BBA7CC1D4C08F7DFFE7AFE82FE05" box="[151,284,405,432]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="37" value="36.84361">36°50′37″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F66FFE7CFE1DFE1B" box="[295,387,403,430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.677" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1677.0">
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<elevation id="00583A53CC1D4C08F66FFE7CFE1DFE1B" box="[295,387,403,430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.677" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1677.0">1,677 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
(corrected elevation based on label data is
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F42CFE7CFC5DFE18" box="[868,963,403,430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7149999999999999" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1715.0">
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<elevation id="00583A53CC1D4C08F42CFE7CFC5DFE18" box="[868,963,403,430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7149999999999999" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1715.0">1,715 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<date id="FFCBFBA0CC1D4C08F49FFE7CFB0CFE18" box="[983,1170,403,430]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2010-01-31">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8F0248CC1D4C08F49FFE7CFB0CFE18" box="[983,1170,403,430]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2010-01-31">31 January 2010</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC1D4C08F3D5FE7CFABBFE18" box="[1181,1317,403,429]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S.C. Collins</collectorName>
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||
leg., genitalia slide number 28/012012
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||
<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC1D4C08F6AEFE57FDF9FE64" box="[486,615,439,466]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">I. Lehmann</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6445A5CC1D4C08F53EFE58FD20FE64" box="[630,702,439,465]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h6fg-emd8" name="National Museums of Kenya" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">NMK</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F78FFE34FE3CFAE0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FFE34FE82FDD4" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FFE34FEC7FE40" bold="true" box="[199,345,475,501]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male.
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||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F6E7FE34FE72FE40" box="[431,492,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
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||
: ochre; eyes brown with small black patches; antenna 0.55× length of forewing, bipectinate, with branches 6× width of shaft, covered with ivory-yellow scales laterally, shaft covered with ivoryyellow scales dorsally; antennal tips not spatulate, and with two slightly longer scales, bending towards apex; labial palpi ochre.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FFD84FB40FC34" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FFD84FE86FD30" box="[199,280,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Thorax</emphasis>
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||
: Patagia and tegulae with long shiny hair-like ochre scales. Small ivory-yellow metathoracic crest. Hindlegs ochre with fine shiny hair-like scales; one pair of narrow, long tibial spurs present, outer spur
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<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F250FD7FFAA7FD1C" box="[1304,1337,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F208FD60FA06FD1F" box="[1344,1432,655,682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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||
, inner spur
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||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F65AFD5CFEF3FD7B" box="[274,365,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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||
. Forewing length 11.0 mm (wingspan 24.0 mm). Forewing upperside largely pale orange-yellow mixed with ochraceous-orange towards base; very few ochre striae present near termen; costal margin sepia with very few ochre striae; termen without lunules, glossy; CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17F1DF25CC1D4C08F427FCE1FCE9FCA9" attach="left" box="[879,887,782,796]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2</subScript>
|
||
very broad, pure white, edged sepia band above 1/3 width of white band; 1A+2A sepia near base; remaining veins not distinctly coloured; cilia very long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F277FCF0FA06FC8F" box="[1343,1432,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ivory-yellow, shiny; underside ivory-yellow and ochre along costa, glossy. Hindwing upperside ivory-yellow with pure white, glossy; cilia concolorous with forewing, very long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC1D4C08F416FC88FC29FC37" box="[862,951,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; underside as in forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FFC64FA10FA84" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FFC64FEAFFC10" box="[199,305,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Mainly ochre mixed with ivory-yellow, shiny; abdominal tuft short,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F308FC63FBFFFC10" box="[1088,1121,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
one-fifth abdominal length. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC1D4C08F658FC40FEECFC7C" box="[272,370,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="68.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,679,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-229@68.[151,1436,669,1809]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 17. a. Lukeniana utaheidenreichae, holotype, male, Mozambique, Manica Province, Barr De Chikamba Real; b. L. georgeadamsoni, holotype, male, Kenya, Eastern Province, Game Ranch of Dr. David Hopcraft, 1.5 km west from the Lukenia Hills; c. L. mikerobertsi, holotype, male, Kenya, County Laikipia, Lolldaiga Hills Ranch and Wildlife Conservancy, “Kambi ya Simba”; d. L. andreashempi, holotype, male, Tanzania, Arusha Region, Mount Meru; e. L. kakamegaensis, holotype, male, Kenya, Western Province, Kakamega; f. L. jankiellandi, holotype, male, Tanzania, Katavi Region, Luega village." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840833/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 17d</figureCitation>
|
||
) with rounded uncus lobes, outer edge C-shaped, inner edge rounded at base, lobes densely covered with both short and long setae ventrally, basal edge of uncus not bent at middle; gnathos arms long,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F233FC3BFA02FC58" box="[1403,1436,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
1.3× basal width of valva, and almost touching coastal margin of valva, slightly bent towards uncus; valva very broad at base, ovoid, costa without setae; sacculus with few short setae; weakly-sclerotized projection with short setae and broad rectangular tip, slightly shorter than single thick, short thorn-like process below, latter only slightly bent, hollow, with rounded tip and no dots with tiny setae, base broad with a second thorn-like process, ventral edge not S-shaped near base; median sector of inner valva with scattered short setae; a long, broad, ovoid emargination extending
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F645FB43FEB0FB70" box="[269,302,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
40% of length of valva between weakly-sclerotized projection and thorn-like process; ventral side of valva not bent at middle. Saccus finger-shaped, shorter than length of juxta, latter broad with two acuminate tips, each bearing a thorn-like process, emargination between tips 90% length of juxta. Opposite saccus a rectangular plate. Phallus long, 1.2× length of valva, slightly trumpet-like, bent near middle, bilobate with a cleft at each end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FFAD4FE3CFAE0" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" box="[199,418,1339,1365]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FFAD4FEBBFAE0" bold="true" box="[199,293,1339,1365]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F78FFAB0FD16F92C" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FFAB0FD16F92C" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FFAB0FEDCFACC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1375,1401]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F601FAB0FDFBFACC" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[329,613,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F601FAB0FDFBFACC" box="[329,613,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lukeniana andreashempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F47FFA8FFC23FACC" authorityName="Lehmann & Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[823,957,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bergsteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F47FFA8FFC23FACC" box="[823,957,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. bergsteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F4BDFA8FFB4AFACC" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[1013,1236,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utaheidenreichae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F4BDFA8FFB4AFACC" box="[1013,1236,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. utaheidenreichae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the three share a similarly rounded shape of the uncus lobes and ovoid, broad-based valvae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F4ABFA6CFB60FA28" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[995,1278,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F4ABFA6CFB60FA28" box="[995,1278,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lukeniana andreashempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: (i) the forewing upperside largely pale orange-yellow mixed with ochraceous-orange (such colours are unique among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F46BFA24FC6CFA50" box="[803,1010,1483,1509]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F46BFA24FC07FA50" box="[803,921,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lukeniana</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
treated here); (ii) the valva lacking a S-shaped ventral edge near the base of the broad, thorn-like process, unlike the S-shaped ventral side near the base of the thorn-like process in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F698F9FBFDC8F998" authorityName="Lehmann & Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[464,598,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bergsteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F698F9FBFDC8F998" box="[464,598,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. bergsteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F5C6F9FBFCF8F998" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[654,870,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaelgrzimeki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F5C6F9FBFCF8F998" box="[654,870,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. michaelgrzimeki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (iii) the costal margin of the valva more strongly bent downwards (like a deep “C”) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F570F9D7FD6DF9E4" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[568,755,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F570F9D7FD6DF9E4" box="[568,755,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. andreashempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (iv) the uncus with the widest emargination among all three species, three times broader than the tip of uncus; and (v) the basal edge of the uncus strongly bent at the middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F7DFF96FFE82F92C" authorityName="Lehmann & Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,284,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bergsteni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F7DFF96FFE82F92C" box="[151,284,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. bergsteni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F684F96FFD16F92C" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[460,648,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F684F96FFD16F92C" box="[460,648,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. andreashempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F78FF94CFE77F89C" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FF94CFDB5F8B0" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FF94CFEFFF908" bold="true" box="[199,353,1699,1725]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC1D4C08F620F94CFD1DF908" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[360,643,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andreashempi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F620F94CFD1DF908" box="[360,643,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lukeniana andreashempi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from Mount Meru (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC1D4C08F49CF94CFBA1F908" box="[980,1087,1699,1725]" name="Tanzania" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
), the southeastern foothills and slopes of which support Dry transitional montane forest (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F46DF927FCFDF954" box="[805,867,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4A091CC1D4C08F423F928FC6BF954" author="White, F." box="[875,1013,1735,1761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref83858" refString="White, F. (1983) The Vegetation of Africa: a Descriptive Memoir to Accompany the Unesco / AETFAT / UNSO Vegetation Map of Africa. Natural Resources Research No. XX. Unesco, Paris, 356 pp." type="book" year="1983">White 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species can be classified as an Afromontane near-endemic species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FF8E0FE77F89C" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" box="[199,489,1807,1833]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FF8E0FEB4F89C" bold="true" box="[199,298,1807,1833]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
See Appendix 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC1D4C08F78FF8DCFBDCF868" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC1D4C08F78FF8DCFBDCF868" blockId="44.[151,1437,367,2014]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC1D4C08F78FF8DCFED0F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,334,1843,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named in honour of Dr. Andreas Julius Hemp, University of Bayreuth, a botanist whose research on the Chagga home gardens on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC1D4C08F5AEF8B7FC20F8C4" box="[742,958,1879,1906]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mount Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
documented both high biodiversity and an ancient and sustainable form of agroforestry where degradation of the native biota is rare, despite rapid population growth. We are very grateful to Andreas and to his wife Claudia for providing information on the vegetation of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC1D4C08F7DFF82BFEEEF868" box="[151,368,1987,2014]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mount Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC1D4C08F6B0F82BFDA6F86B" box="[504,568,1988,2014]" country="Kenya" name="Meru" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Meru</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and for several photographs presented herein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |