273 lines
33 KiB
XML
273 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="8C30C992873BD9C4BC593CD396BA6BB9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7840783" ID-ZooBank="9CD59054-8D7D-413F-B9FD-29EAFE7E511D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681816955386" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lehmann, Ingo, Zahiri, Reza & Husemann, Martin" docDate="2023" docId="03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5267.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5267 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lukeniana kollhorsti Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFE5140ECC314C24F748FFEFFF9EFFB5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Metarbelodes Strand, 1909 genus-group (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Metarbelidae) with descriptions of two new genera and 33 new species from high elevations of eastern and southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699487052491" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="03A289AB54CC9601579D36ABA8A7270E">
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<mods:title id="740BDB53D819011956245D4003DE6D4D">Revision of the Metarbelodes Strand, 1909 genus-group (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Metarbelidae) with descriptions of two new genera and 33 new species from high elevations of eastern and southern Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A2F653B33EE4A91ABEFCD57264A11459" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1CC2F4BAE936F421112C4D94E82263A3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D53E3366A92EC35354EF6F39F70A49C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C70D0767158429A406E216E4BF1EB5CD">Lehmann, Ingo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6991D29EFE8BECCE298E01DB3E6ED0E" type="email">martin.husemann@uni-hamburg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DC3EAA63EB75CE99FC549A82DEF81AB1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="39BDCB7C5E60B1FCFA19ECF4A0D72E9D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C209270AA02EF425134751CE860D57BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE49A3005EFEF855BDB75C0FDD18751A">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C9F5A6FEB9EACF7FC4B5786BB94B57C5" type="email">reza.zahiri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DE02D0A46D3F9F187FD742B86A87A31F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3BAE8B01DFC3D5EB0496F68EF10E7FAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="33913A1ED131B0E53F52C8FE18C5706F">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC006541B9C5CA00E36379D0EAB09A64" type="email">martin.husemann@uni-hamburg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D6A2EF32217EA28639FA22E386ABB0F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2D93F76D7E292586C1FF9A0F4138D529">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2B4F489D024C2C20180F2CDB674E75FD">
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<mods:date id="2424A50359B7C3CFD95450DF9B432874">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="58D29CDFAF591B85CFB9454741EB97F2">2023-04-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B8302E52D74C8BCF1163C02C34B46577" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C0B9B8B82FC32BBCA925987FA7EA17C7">5267</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5377EFF0BEB19ECA56358315564EF03A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4D5BD4079104C48846C62FFCF7B07353">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D08F14371958F64A67599FBCB2855C69">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="27D2D7430343BD65C361A0BF166FB72B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D30D5A07782228DB9DF2F57C93D10600">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="61FF1E1EEF552D4F28C1B1357932250C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5267.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0EBF16750DDB943E83DB8AE5DBB9DF3F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E7DEC41FECBED4DF19E4DE9EACAEB242" type="Zenodo-Dep">7840783</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="61A1BC0A1520998FF0EE8B094FFF09DF" type="ZooBank">9CD59054-8D7D-413F-B9FD-29EAFE7E511D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC044C11F7DFFA6DFC16FA28" box="[151,904,1410,1437]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C11F7DFFA6DFC16FA28" blockId="53.[151,966,1410,1509]" box="[151,904,1410,1437]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D0826A0CCC044C11F7DFFA6DFC16FA28" bold="true" box="[151,904,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F7DFFA6DFC16FA28" bold="true" box="[151,904,1410,1437]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC044C11F7DFFA6DFCBDFA28" ID-CoL="B8R9D" authority="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,803,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F7DFFA6DFE09FA28" bold="true" box="[151,407,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lukeniana kollhorsti</emphasis>
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Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232BC09CC044C11F462FA6CFC16FA28" box="[810,904,1411,1437]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC044C11F7DFFA48FAA8F998" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C11F7DFFA48FC58FA50" blockId="53.[151,966,1410,1509]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC044C11F7DFFA48FF75FA74" box="[151,235,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-187@12.[151,1436,489,1832]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. a. Lukeniana butleri, paratype, male, Zimbabwe, Harare Province, Harare, “Fawlty Towers”; b. L. butleri, paratype, female, Zimbabwe, Harare Province, Harare, “Fawlty Towers”; c. L. kollhorsti, holotype, male, Zimbabwe, Manicaland Province, Busi Farm; d. Zambezia diredaouaensis, holotype, male, Ethiopia, Harar Plateau, Dire Daua, today: chartered city of Dire Dawa; e. Z. madambae, holotype, male, Botswana, Chobe District Council, Kasane, Chobe River, Chobe Rapids; f. Z. madambae, paratype, female, Botswana, Chobe District Council, Kasane, Chobe River, Chobe Rapids." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840790/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 2c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC044C11F7BFFA48FEBEFA74" box="[247,288,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="65.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,534,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-191@65.[152,1436,525,1730]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 14. a. Lukeniana bergsteni, paratype, male, Tanzania, Kilimanjaro Region, Mount Kilimanjaro, Kibonoto; b. L. carolae, holotype, male, Malawi, Central Region, Mount Ntchisi, Ntchisi Forest Reserve; c. L. stevecollinsi, holotype, male, Malawi, Northern Region, Nyika Plateau, Nyika National Park, near Thazima Gate; d. L. butleri, paratype, male, Zimbabwe, Harare Province, Harare, “Fawlty Towers”; e. L. kollhorsti, holotype, male, Zimbabwe, Manicaland Province, Busi Farm; f. Zambezia diredaouaensis, holotype, male, Ethiopia, Harar Plateau, Dire Daua, today: chartered city of Dire Dawa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840822/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">14e</figureCitation>
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<uri id="FFE4D162CC044C11F7DFFA25FC58FA50" box="[151,966,1482,1509]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFD3E7B5CC044C11F6E0FA25FC58FA50" box="[424,966,1482,1509]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">47C62665-A2E0-4F2C-9B74-723DFCA6D734</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C11F7DFF9FCFAA8F998" blockId="53.[151,1334,1555,1581]" box="[151,1334,1555,1581]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1DD73DCC044C11F7DFF9FCFAACF998" box="[151,1330,1555,1581]" collectionCode="NMZB" country="Zimbabwe" location="Natural History Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC044C11F7DFF9FCFF51F998" box="[151,207,1555,1581]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
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locality and repository:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F6A8F9FCFDC5F998" box="[480,603,1555,1581]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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||
, the
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||
<location id="8EAA8BBBCC044C11F5C7F9FCFC39F998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC:8EAA8BBBCC044C11F5C7F9FCFC39F998" box="[655,935,1555,1581]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Natural History Museum</location>
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||
of
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<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F485F9FCFBD6F998" box="[973,1096,1555,1581]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC044C11F31AF9FCFB5AF998" box="[1106,1220,1555,1581]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED6445A5CC044C11F39BF9FCFAB4F998" box="[1235,1322,1555,1581]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NMZB</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC044C11F7DFF9B5FD10F89C" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C11F7DFF9B5FD10F89C" blockId="53.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F7DFF9B5FEE0F9C1" bold="true" box="[151,382,1626,1652]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1DD73DCC044C11F6C9F9B4FDFFF954" collectingDate="1978-11" collectionCode="NMZB" collectorName="D. Townley & I. Lehmann" country="Zimbabwe" county="South" latitude="-20.2639" location="Chipinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.670403" municipality="Busi Farm" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manicaland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC044C11F6C9F9B4FE77F9C0" box="[385,489,1627,1653]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectingCounty id="62ABA5ECCC044C11F567F9B4FDEEF9C0" box="[559,624,1627,1653]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">South</collectingCounty>
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<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F53CF9B4FD42F9C0" box="[628,732,1627,1653]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
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(today
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F464F9B4FC36F9C0" box="[812,936,1627,1653]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAE471ACC044C11F4F0F9B4FBB4F9C0" box="[952,1066,1627,1653]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Busi Farm</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE41BBA7CC044C11F37EF9B3FB40F9C2" box="[1078,1246,1628,1655]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="50.04" value="-20.2639">20°15′50.04″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE41BBA7CC044C11F3AEF9B3FA0EF9C2" box="[1254,1424,1628,1655]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="13.44" value="32.670403">32°40′13.44′′E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<location id="8EAA8BBBCC044C11F7DFF990FF60F92C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC:8EAA8BBBCC044C11F7DFF990FF60F92C" box="[151,254,1663,1689]" country="Zimbabwe" county="South" latitude="-20.2639" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.670403" municipality="Busi Farm" name="Chipinga" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Manicaland">Chipinga</location>
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(= misspelling of
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||
<location id="8EAA8BBBCC044C11F681F990FDADF92C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC:8EAA8BBBCC044C11F681F990FDADF92C" box="[457,563,1663,1689]" country="Zimbabwe" county="South" latitude="-20.2639" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.670403" municipality="Busi Farm" name="Chipinge" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Manicaland">Chipinge</location>
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, today in
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<location id="8EAA8BBBCC044C11F5D5F990FCFFF92C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC6C76CC044C12F7DFFA6DFCD9F9BC:8EAA8BBBCC044C11F5D5F990FCFFF92C" box="[669,865,1663,1689]" country="Zimbabwe" county="South" latitude="-20.2639" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.670403" municipality="Busi Farm" name="Chipinge District" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Manicaland">Chipinge District</location>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC044C11F424F990FBC0F92C" box="[876,1118,1663,1689]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Manicaland" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Manicaland Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
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||
<date id="FFCBFBA0CC044C11F339F990FAB6F92C" box="[1137,1320,1663,1689]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1978-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8F0248CC044C11F339F990FAB6F92C" box="[1137,1320,1663,1689]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1978-11">November 1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC044C11F27AF990FF27F908" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Townley</collectorName>
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||
leg., National Museum South Rhodesia; on second label: “Access No. NMZ 4481”; on third label: genitalia slide number 06/082015
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<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC044C11F63AF928FE6AF954" box="[370,500,1735,1761]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">I. Lehmann</collectorName>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6445A5CC044C11F54AF928FDC7F954" box="[514,601,1735,1761]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1DD73DCC044C11F524F928FD14F89C" collectingDate="1977-10" collectingDateMax="1977-11-31" collectingDateMin="1977-10" collectionCode="NMZB" collectorName="D. Townley & National Museum South" country="Zimbabwe" county="South" latitude="-20.2639" location="Chipinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.670403" municipality="Busi Farm" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Manicaland" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC044C11F524F928FD50F954" box="[620,718,1735,1761]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
male, South
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F429F928FC52F954" box="[865,972,1735,1761]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, same locality,
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<date id="FFCBFBA0CC044C11F330F928FA06F954" box="[1144,1432,1735,1761]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1977-10" valueMax="1977-11-31" valueMin="1977-10-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8F0248CC044C11F330F928FA06F954" box="[1144,1432,1735,1761]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1977-10" valueMax="1977-11-31" valueMin="1977-10-00">October–November 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC044C11F7DFF904FE84F8B0" box="[151,282,1771,1797]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Townley</collectorName>
|
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leg.,
|
||
<collectorName id="2680B8B6CC044C11F61EF904FDF8F8B0" box="[342,614,1771,1797]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">National Museum South</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC044C11F525F904FD47F8B0" box="[621,729,1771,1797]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; on second label: “Access No. NMZ 4480”; genitalia dissection not done since the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC044C11F621F8E0FE57F89C" box="[361,457,1807,1833]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
has no abdomen
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC044C12F78FF8DDFE3CFC7C" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C11F78FF8DDFC51F80C" blockId="53.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F78FF8DDFEC7F8F9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1842,1868]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F6EFF8DCFE7AF8F8" box="[423,484,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Cream mixed with sepia, shiny; long, cream, hair-like scales between eyes; eyes olive with small black patches; antenna 0.52× length of forewing, bipectinate, with branches 5.5× width of shaft, shaft covered with pale cream scales dorsally, branches covered with cream scales laterally; antennal tips not spatulate and with slightly longer scales, bending towards apex; labial palpi cream.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC044C12F78FF82CFCC1FE64" blockId="53.[151,1437,1626,2013]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC044C11F78FF82CFE86F868" box="[199,280,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Patagia and tegulae with shiny cream, long, hair-like scales mixed with sepia. A crest metathorax with long cream scales with sepia tips. Hind legs yellow-ochre with fine, shiny hair-like scales; one pair of narrow tibial spurs present, outer spur in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC074C12F69CFF54FDA8FF60" box="[468,566,187,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.0 mm long, inner spur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F412FF54FC2BFF60" box="[858,949,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC074C12F4A8FF54FBDEFF60" box="[992,1088,187,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
outer spur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F38BFF54FA83FF60" box="[1219,1309,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, inner spur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F7DFFF30FF6FFF4C" box="[151,241,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC074C12F696FF30FDDEFF4C" box="[478,576,223,249]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F500FF31FD33FF4C" box="[584,685,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F47AFF31FC05FF4C" box="[818,923,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="27.5">27.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE63C2CC074C12F486FF30FBB0FF4C" box="[974,1070,223,249]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F37FFF31FB00FF4C" box="[1079,1182,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, (wingspan 30.0 mm). Forewing upperside cream, glossy towards termen; terminal line and subterminal line sepia, parallel to termen from near apex to CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17F1DF25CC074C12F613FED6FEFDFEF2" attach="left" box="[347,355,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2</subScript>
|
||
, slightly bent; CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17F1DF25CC074C12F577FED6FDD9FEF2" attach="left" box="[575,583,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2</subScript>
|
||
white, broad, twice as broad as sepia-coloured line above; a few sepia striae along cream-coloured costa and on entire upperside; veins not distinctly coloured except CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17F1DF25CC074C12F3FAFEB2FB24FEDE" attach="left" box="[1202,1210,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2</subScript>
|
||
; cilia long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F208FEA4FA06FED0" box="[1344,1432,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, shiny cream and white; small sepia lunules faint along termen. Underside of forewing rough-scaled, pale cream, glossy, costal margin ochre with few sepia striae. Hindwing upperside white, glossy, cilia cream mixed with white, glossy; underside as in forewing but lacking striae; costa ochre.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFE34FCC7FC10" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFE34FEAFFE40" box="[199,305,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Ochre mixed with white and sepia, glossy; abdominal tuft short and less than one-fifth abdominal length. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134EC1E5CC074C12F629FE10FE21FDAC" box="[353,447,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="65.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,534,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-191@65.[152,1436,525,1730]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 14. a. Lukeniana bergsteni, paratype, male, Tanzania, Kilimanjaro Region, Mount Kilimanjaro, Kibonoto; b. L. carolae, holotype, male, Malawi, Central Region, Mount Ntchisi, Ntchisi Forest Reserve; c. L. stevecollinsi, holotype, male, Malawi, Northern Region, Nyika Plateau, Nyika National Park, near Thazima Gate; d. L. butleri, paratype, male, Zimbabwe, Harare Province, Harare, “Fawlty Towers”; e. L. kollhorsti, holotype, male, Zimbabwe, Manicaland Province, Busi Farm; f. Zambezia diredaouaensis, holotype, male, Ethiopia, Harar Plateau, Dire Daua, today: chartered city of Dire Dawa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7840822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7840822/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 14e</figureCitation>
|
||
) with uncus lobes rounded distally, slightly pointed, outer edge of uncus lobe very long, namely longer than space between basal edge of uncus and lower base of gnathos arms, uncus with long and short setae ventrally, basal edge of uncus bent, crescent-like at middle; gnathos arms broad, short, half as long as basal edge of uncus, hand-like structures of gnathos arms connected by a thin membrane ventrally; valva broad, nearly rectangular, costa broad with few setae; sacculus very broad (one-third of width of valva) with few short and long setae; weakly-sclerotized projection densely setose with shorter setae and rounded tip longer than single long thornlike process below; latter not extending beyond costa, hollow, strongly bent with an acuminate tip with few tiny setae, base of thorn-like process with broad open dorsal slit with weakly-sclerotized projection slightly attached; median sector of valva with few setae on inner side; a round emargination long (40% of length of valva) extending between weakly-sclerotized projection and thorn-like process. Saccus short, finger-shaped. Juxta twice as large as saccus with acuminate tips, between tips a deep emargination (90% of length of juxta). Phallus shorter than width of valva, trumpet-like, slightly bilobed with a cleft at each end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFC40FE3CFC7C" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,418,943,969]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFC40FE80FC7C" bold="true" box="[199,286,943,969]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC074C12F78FFC3DFE7FFAB8" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFC3DFE7FFAB8" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFC3DFEA4FC59" bold="true" box="[199,314,978,1004]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Two characters in the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F45BFC3CFC00FC58" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[787,926,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F45BFC3CFC00FC58" box="[787,926,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L. kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are shared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F328FC3CFAEBFC58" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1901" box="[1120,1397,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Metarbelodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umtaliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F328FC3CFAEBFC58" box="[1120,1397,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Metarbelodes umtaliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In both species the thorn-like process has an open, long dorsal slit at its base, where it is slightly connected by a thin membrane with the weakly-sclerotized projection and the basal edge of the uncus with crescent-shaped bend at the middle. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F6F3FBD0FDDAFBEC" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[443,580,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F6F3FBD0FDDAFBEC" box="[443,580,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L. kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F59AFBD0FCD6FBEC" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[722,840,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F59AFBD0FCD6FBEC" box="[722,840,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lukeniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of the following: CuP is not continuous, representing a weak fold; thorn-like process well developed and bent upward from the ventral edge of valva; and sacculus very broad and well developed. The genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F459FB68FC06FB14" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[785,920,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F459FB68FC06FB14" box="[785,920,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">L. kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have two diagnostic characters: the outer edge of the uncus lobe is longer than the length of the tegumen viewed ventrally and hence, is longest in the genus (in all other species the tegumen is longer than the outer edge of the uncus lobe); and (ii) the valva is short, broad, and smaller than the entire uncus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC074C12F78FFAF9FE77FA74" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFAF9FB26FA28" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFAF9FEFFFA85" bold="true" box="[199,353,1302,1328]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F62EFAF8FDD3FA84" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[358,589,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F62EFAF8FDD3FA84" box="[358,589,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lukeniana kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from Busi Farm (southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3629DF0CC074C12F346FAF8FB14FA84" box="[1038,1162,1303,1329]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
), located
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F3BAFAF8FA8AFA85" box="[1266,1300,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F251FAF8FACFFA84" box="[1305,1361,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
southeast of Chipinge and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F6C0FAD4FE34FAE1" box="[392,426,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F6FAFAD4FE64FAE0" box="[434,506,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
|
||
north from Chirinda Forest. The area belongs to the Zambezian regional centre of endemism (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F654FAB0FEC4FACD" box="[284,346,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4A091CC074C12F629FAB0FE76FACC" author="White, F." box="[353,488,1375,1401]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refId="ref83858" refString="White, F. (1983) The Vegetation of Africa: a Descriptive Memoir to Accompany the Unesco / AETFAT / UNSO Vegetation Map of Africa. Natural Resources Research No. XX. Unesco, Paris, 356 pp." type="book" year="1983">White 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and in the 1990s it was generally used for commercial agriculture with coffee and macadamia nut plantations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F699FA6CFD24FA28" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[465,698,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F699FA6CFD24FA28" box="[465,698,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lukeniana kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is classified an Afromontane linking species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFA49FE77FA74" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,489,1446,1473]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFA49FEB4FA75" bold="true" box="[199,298,1446,1472]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
See Appendix 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F8EEBCC074C12F78FFA24FCD9F9BC" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCADD60CC074C12F78FFA24FCD9F9BC" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F78FFA24FED0FA50" bold="true" box="[199,334,1483,1509]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75A6E3CC074C12F61DFA24FDA3FA50" authorityName="Lehmann, Zahiri & Husemann" authorityYear="2023" box="[341,573,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Metarbelidae" genus="Lukeniana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollhorsti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9010172CC074C12F61DFA24FDA3FA50" box="[341,573,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lukeniana kollhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named in honour of Christian Kollhorst (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B11382CC074C12F362FA24FB07FA50" box="[1066,1177,1483,1509]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
; born in
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D7085CC074C12F3B3FA24FACFFA50" box="[1275,1361,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06222" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="1993.0">1993 in</quantity>
|
||
Sulingen), who has produced the excellent plates presented herein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |