419 lines
45 KiB
XML
419 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="D8DAC61259CDC4062A0A120C655A0E5C" ID-CLB-Dataset="31011" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4370.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dce22a1f-999d-49d8-bde7-31f7e816eed1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1146459" ID-ZooBank="2BC8657C-E567-499F-B1EF-302EFCE83A2A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515762122802" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ahyong, Shane T. & Kumar, Appukuttannair Biju" docDate="2018" docId="03DA87E2807EA11FFF434503FCE6FC92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4370.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4370 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bigelowina phalangium" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="384" masterDocId="FFE3FF9A807FA11CFFD4406FFFB4FFAA" masterDocTitle="First records of seven species of mantis shrimp from India (Crustacea: Stomatopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="394" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1698513882266" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="98FADB5F79C1CA0860344068FC3F4DB2">First records of seven species of mantis shrimp from India (Crustacea: Stomatopoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9FF24DBF1B854469485CEA2588C5022">Ahyong, Shane T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1C79CFD9BF4F08E43C7835B51DE36E5">Kumar, Appukuttannair Biju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E716DC0091375043E1DA14AC9EF0CDD0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="81A1FAADA495F5E35DF77A7F3C59FACD">
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<mods:date id="49A75FF3BF827D3EEB9DF266EA52F168">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AAA320EA7A9ED9110F5291CEF30F18E4">2018-01-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7EE6FEADDD43BD0D7CE083250F1EE1B1">4370</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA87E2807EA11FFF434503FCE6FC92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5998597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140251573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5998597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E2807EA11FFF434503FCE6FC92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87E2807EA11FFF434503FCE6FC92" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<subSubSection id="C369657F807EA11DFF434503FAB0FA62" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF434503FD20FA2C" blockId="1.[151,660,1388,1414]" box="[151,660,1388,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<heading id="D0848198807EA11DFF434503FD20FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,660,1388,1414]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF434503FD20FA2C" authority="(Fabricius, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,660,1388,1414]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF434503FD20FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,660,1388,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF434503FE0EFA2C" bold="true" box="[151,442,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Bigelowina phalangium</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1798)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF4345DDFAB0FA62" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" box="[151,1284,1458,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF4345DDFF6BFA62" box="[151,223,1458,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Squilla</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF3145DDFDB1FA62" authority="FABRICIUS, 1798" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1798" box="[229,517,1458,1480]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF3145DDFEEAFA62" box="[229,350,1458,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">phalangium</emphasis>
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FABRICIUS, 1798
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</taxonomicName>
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: 416 [TYPE LOCALITY: BOMBAY INDIA, BY NEOTYPE DESIGNATION; HOLTHUIS 2000].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369657F807EA11DFF4345BDFBDFF8DC" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF4345BDFE31FA4D" box="[151,389,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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Coronis
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF3B45BEFE31FA4D" baseAuthorityName="Claus" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[239,389,1489,1511]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthocarpus">acanthocarpus</taxonomicName>
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, 1847: 85 [
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFD9645BDFD65FA4D" box="[578,721,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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;
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:
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,
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TERRITORY
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFB0D45BEFA8EFA4D" box="[1241,1338,1489,1511]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF434660FE30F98E" box="[151,388,1550,1572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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Coronis
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, 1871: 129 [
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFCD54661FCDDF98E" box="[769,873,1550,1572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">ESSINGTON</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807EA11DFCA64661FB84F98E" box="[882,1072,1550,1572]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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TERRITORY
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFBEC4661FB2DF98E" box="[1080,1177,1550,1572]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE475033807EA11DFB234661FAD4F98E" box="[1271,1376,1550,1572]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="925" value="132.13333">132°08’E</geoCoordinate>
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]
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF434642FDD4F9C8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF434642FE05F9E9" baseAuthorityName="Claus" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[151,433,1581,1603]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysiosquillidae" genus="Lysiosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthocarpus">
|
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<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF434642FE05F9E9" box="[151,433,1581,1603]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Lysiosquilla acanthocarpus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
MIERS, 1880: 3, 11, PL. 1:
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFD1E4642FD40F9E9" box="[714,756,1581,1603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">FIGS</collectionCode>
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. 7–9 [
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFCBF4642FC08F9E9" box="[875,956,1581,1603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFC134642FC45F9E9" box="[967,1009,1581,1603]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15700" name="BioCentro-UNELLEZ" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">PORT</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807EA11DFBB94642FA99F9E9" box="[1133,1325,1581,1603]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807EA11DFBB94642FB7DF9E9" box="[1133,1225,1581,1603]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Northern" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">NORTHERN</collectingRegion>
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TERRITORY
|
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</collectingRegion>
|
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,
|
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<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFAEC4642FA2DF9E9" box="[1336,1433,1581,1603]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE475033807EA11DFF134623FEAFF9C8" box="[199,283,1612,1634]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="925" value="-11.166667">11°10’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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]
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.—KEMP 1913: 120.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF434605FAFDF92A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" box="[151,1353,1642,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CA9807EA11DFF434605FAFDF92A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802845381" box="[151,1353,1642,1664]" collectionCode="LOCALITY" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="8.566667" location="CEYLON" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="81.23333" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF434605FE02F92A" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,438,1642,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarasinorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF434605FE02F92A" box="[151,438,1642,1664]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Acanthosquilla sarasinorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
MüLLER, 1886: 471, 478, PL. 4:
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A71807EA11DFD384605FC96F92A" box="[748,802,1642,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1483,1505]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,591,1460]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,591,1460]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, Quollastria gonypetes (KEMP, 1911), FEMALE, TL 72 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; B, Quollastria kapala AHYONG, 2001, FEMALE,TL 88 MM, MUTTOM,ZRC; C, Squilloides leptosquilla (BROOKS, 1886), MALE,TL 105 MM, KOLLAM,ZRC." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146465/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">FIG. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFCB64605FC07F92A" box="[866,947,1642,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
|
||
: TRINCOMALI,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFBEC4605FB31F92A" box="[1080,1157,1642,1664]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">CEYLON</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE475033807EA11DFB5A4605FB6FF92A" box="[1166,1243,1642,1664]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="925" value="8.566667">8°34’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE475033807EA11DFB314605FA8AF92A" box="[1253,1342,1642,1664]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="925" value="81.23333">81°14’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF4346E6FDF7F914" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF4346E6FE5EF935" box="[151,490,1673,1695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF4346E6FE79F935" baseAuthorityName="Claus" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[151,461,1673,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthocarpus">Acanthosquilla acanthocarpus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SHANBOGUE 1969: 35; 1986: 530–531, PL 2 FIG. 8.—MANNING 1995: 141.—LYLA
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFADA46E5FAF6F935" box="[1294,1346,1673,1695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997: 5, 6, 12, FIG. 9.—GHOSH 1998: 421, 436.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF4346A9FE3FF951" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF4346A9FD9EF976" authority="MANNING, 1968" authorityName="MANNING" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,554,1734,1757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF4346A9FE35F976" box="[151,385,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Acanthosquilla humesi</emphasis>
|
||
MANNING, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 33–36, FIG. 11 [TYPE LOCALITY: AMBATOZAVARY, NOSY BE, MADAGASCAR].—GHOSH 1984: 262–264,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A71807EA11DFEF8468AFE33F951" box="[300,391,1765,1787]" captionStart-0="FIGURE1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1483,1505]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1420,195,1859]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,591,1460]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[160,1420,195,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,591,1460]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE1. A–B, Lysiosquillina lisa AHYONG &RANDALL,2001,ANTERIOR CEPHALOTHORAx AND DORSAL HABITUS,MOULT,MALE,TL 280 MM, TUTICORIN, DABFUK; C, Odontodactylus cultrifer (WHITE, 1851), MALE, TL 90 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; D, Odontodactylus japonicus (DE HAAN,1844), FEMALE,TL 84 MM, MUTTOM,DABFUK; E, Faughnia formosae MANNING & CHAN, 1997, MALE,TL 103 MM,MUTTOM, DABFUK." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. A, Carinosquilla multicarinata (WHITE, 1849), FEMALE, TL 90 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; B, Carinosquilla spinosa (AHYONG & NAIYANETR, 2002), FEMALE, TL 92 MM, TUTICORIN, DABFUK; C, Erugosquilla woodmasoni (KEMP, 1911), FEMALE, TL 111 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; D, Harpiosquilla indica MANNING, 1969, FEMALE, TL 150 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; E, Harpiosquilla melanoura MANNING, 1968, MALE, TL 120 MM, MUTTOM, ZRC; F, Oratosquillina inornata (TATE, 1883), MALE, TL 150 MM, TUTICORIN,ZRC." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. A, Quollastria gonypetes (KEMP, 1911), FEMALE, TL 72 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; B, Quollastria kapala AHYONG, 2001, FEMALE,TL 88 MM, MUTTOM,ZRC; C, Squilloides leptosquilla (BROOKS, 1886), MALE,TL 105 MM, KOLLAM,ZRC." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1146461/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1146463/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1146465/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">FIGS. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF43476BFE7EF892" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF43476BFDF2F8B0" authority="GHOSH, 1998" authorityName="Ghosh" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,582,1796,1818]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF43476BFE1FF8B0" box="[151,427,1796,1818]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Acanthosquilla dighaensis</emphasis>
|
||
GHOSH, 1998
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 421, 436–439, FIGS. 4–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CA9807EA11DFC81476BFE7EF892" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802845390" collectionCode="LOCALITY, OFF, DIGHA, MEDINIPUR, DISTRICT" location="WEST BENGAL" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WEST BENGAL" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
5 [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807EA11DFCA7476AFC17F8B0" box="[883,931,1797,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFC65476BFBB6F8B0" box="[945,1026,1796,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFBC6476BFBCBF8B0" box="[1042,1151,1796,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">OFF DIGHA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFB44476AFAEDF8B0" box="[1168,1369,1796,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">MEDINIPUR DISTRICT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807EA11DFABE476BFEACF892" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">WEST BENGAL</collectingRegion>
|
||
][NEw SYNONYMY].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF43472EFD5BF8FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" box="[151,751,1857,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF43472EFE78F8FD" box="[151,460,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF43472EFE1BF8FD" box="[151,431,1857,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">Acanthosquilla phalangium</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
HOLTHUIS 2000: 16,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A71807EA11DFD44472EFD7BF8FD" box="[656,719,1857,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. A–B, Lysiosquillina lisa AHYONG &RANDALL,2001,ANTERIOR CEPHALOTHORAx AND DORSAL HABITUS,MOULT,MALE,TL 280 MM, TUTICORIN, DABFUK; C, Odontodactylus cultrifer (WHITE, 1851), MALE, TL 90 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; D, Odontodactylus japonicus (DE HAAN,1844), FEMALE,TL 84 MM, MUTTOM,DABFUK; E, Faughnia formosae MANNING & CHAN, 1997, MALE,TL 103 MM,MUTTOM, DABFUK." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146461/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">FIGS. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A71807EA11DFD08472EFD5FF8FD" box="[732,747,1857,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[160,1420,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[160,1420,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, Carinosquilla multicarinata (WHITE, 1849), FEMALE, TL 90 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; B, Carinosquilla spinosa (AHYONG & NAIYANETR, 2002), FEMALE, TL 92 MM, TUTICORIN, DABFUK; C, Erugosquilla woodmasoni (KEMP, 1911), FEMALE, TL 111 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; D, Harpiosquilla indica MANNING, 1969, FEMALE, TL 150 MM, TUTICORIN, ZRC; E, Harpiosquilla melanoura MANNING, 1968, MALE, TL 120 MM, MUTTOM, ZRC; F, Oratosquillina inornata (TATE, 1883), MALE, TL 150 MM, TUTICORIN,ZRC." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146463/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">2</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF43470FFBDFF8DC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1458,1910]" box="[151,1131,1888,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF43470FFE12F8DC" box="[151,422,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807EA11DFF43470FFE3DF8DC" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,393,1888,1910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">Bigelowina phalangium</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
AHYONG 2001: 159–161, FIG. 79.—AHYONG
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFC89470EFC24F8DC" box="[861,912,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008: 50–51, FIG. 38.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369657F807EA11DFF4347CDFA94F811" box="[151,1312,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807EA11DFF4347CDFA94F811" blockId="1.[151,1312,1954,1979]" box="[151,1312,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807EA11DFF4347CDFE34F811" bold="true" box="[151,384,1954,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807EA11DFE5347CCFE5EF811" box="[391,490,1955,1979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE31807EA11DFE2147CCFDFDF810" box="[501,585,1955,1978]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
S1163, male (TL
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B11807EA11DFCC047CCFCD3F811" box="[788,871,1955,1979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="78.0">78 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFCAE47CDFC6EF811" box="[890,986,1954,1979]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Bombay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807EA11DFC3147CDFB95F811" box="[997,1057,1954,1979]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. S.R. Sane, 1964.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0C667C807DA11EFF434737FDD3F860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146461/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1858]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807DA11EFF434737FDD3F860" blockId="2.[151,1437,1880,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807DA11EFF434737FEB8F8C7" bold="true" box="[151,268,1880,1902]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. A–B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807DA11EFE804737FCA1F8C4" authority="AHYONG & RANDALL, 2001" authorityName="Ahyong & Randall" authorityYear="2001" box="[340,789,1880,1902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysiosquillidae" genus="Lysiosquillina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lisa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807DA11EFE804737FDBAF8C4" box="[340,526,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Lysiosquillina lisa</emphasis>
|
||
AHYONG & RANDALL, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ANTERIOR CEPHALOTHORAx AND DORSAL HABITUS, MOULT, MALE, TL 280 MM, TUTICORIN, DABFUK; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807DA11EFE274718FC17F827" authority="(WHITE, 1851)" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1851" baseAuthorityName="WHITE" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[499,931,1911,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Odontodactylidae" genus="Odontodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807DA11EFE274718FD43F827" box="[499,759,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Odontodactylus cultrifer</emphasis>
|
||
(WHITE, 1851)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MALE, TL 90 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807DA11EFF4347FAFDE5F801" authority="(DE HAAN, 1844)" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1844" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[151,593,1941,1964]" class="Malacostraca" family="Odontodactylidae" genus="Odontodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807DA11EFF4347FAFE14F806" box="[151,416,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Odontodactylus japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(DE HAAN, 1844)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, FEMALE, TL 84 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807DA11EFBC347FAFF78F860" authority="MANNING & CHAN, 1997" authorityName="Manning & Chan" authorityYear="1997" class="Malacostraca" family="Parasquillidae" genus="Faughnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807DA11EFBC347FAFB69F801" box="[1047,1245,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Faughnia formosae</emphasis>
|
||
MANNING & CHAN, 1997
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MALE, TL 103 MM, MUTTOM, DABFUK.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369657F807CA11FFF1340F8FB16FD5A" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807CA11FFF1340F8FB68FECE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFF1340F8FE80FF1A" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFE9240F8FE21FF1A" box="[326,405,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Squilla</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFE7540F8FD5CFF1A" authority="Fabricius, 1798" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1798" box="[417,744,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFE7540F8FD93FF1A" box="[417,551,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1798
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFBFD40F8FBD7FF1A" box="[1065,1123,151,176]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
but with the original
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFAB840F7FA28FF1A" box="[1388,1436,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material lost, was long held as a
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFDC540D2FD0CFF7F" box="[529,696,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||
until stabiliZed by Holthuis (2000) through
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFB6640D2FABFFF7F" box="[1202,1291,189,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation. Holthuis (2000) selected a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFD8340B0FBFAFF52" authority="(Claus, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Claus" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[599,1102,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthocarpus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFD8340B0FC1AFF52" box="[599,942,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Acanthosquilla acanthocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
(Claus, 1871)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFB4040B0FB47FF52" box="[1172,1267,223,248]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Bombay</collectingCountry>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFA97408FFA28FF52" box="[1347,1436,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFF14416BFE12FEB7" box="[192,422,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Squilla
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFEF4416BFE12FEB7" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1798" box="[288,422,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">phalangium</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, creating the combination
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFD28416BFB89FEB7" box="[764,1085,260,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFD28416BFB89FEB7" box="[764,1085,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Acanthosquilla phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Ahyong (2001) showed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFA50416BFEA9FEEA" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFA50416BFEA9FEEA" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFDDD4148FCFDFEEA" authority="Manning, 1995" authorityName="Manning" authorityYear="1995" box="[521,841,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFDDD4148FD3CFEEA" box="[521,648,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Bigelowina</emphasis>
|
||
Manning, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and a senior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFB424148FEF6FECF" authority="Manning, 1968" authorityName="MANNING" authorityYear="1968" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFB424148FA28FEEA" box="[1174,1436,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Acanthosquilla humesi</emphasis>
|
||
Manning, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFDD64123FD3DFECF" box="[514,649,332,357]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and subsequently reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFC2F4123FB8CFECF" box="[1019,1080,332,357]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Ghosh 1984).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807CA11FFF134100FB16FD5A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFF134100FD2DFE22" authority="Ghosh, 1998" authorityName="Ghosh" authorityYear="1998" box="[199,665,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFF134100FE41FE22" box="[199,501,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Acanthosquilla dighaensis</emphasis>
|
||
Ghosh, 1998
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from off Digha,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807CA11FFC3E411FFB34FE22" box="[1002,1152,367,392]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
, has unfortunately been oVerlooked in recent literature (e.g., Ahyong, 2001; Ahyong
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFCB841FAFC16FE07" box="[876,930,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008). Ghosh (1998) noted the similarity between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFF2A41D7FE2DFE7A" authorityName="Ghosh" authorityYear="1998" box="[254,409,439,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFF2A41D7FE2DFE7A" box="[254,409,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. dighaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFE0241D7FCB6FE7A" authority="Manning, 1968" authorityName="MANNING" authorityYear="1968" box="[470,770,439,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFE0241D7FDF3FE7A" box="[470,583,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. humesi</emphasis>
|
||
Manning, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the two nominal species supposedly differing slightly in rostral shape, the number of moVable spines on the outer margin of the uropodal exopod, and arrangement of submedian denticles on the telson. The synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFCD9426FFC34FDB2" authorityName="MANNING" authorityYear="1968" box="[781,896,511,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFCD9426FFC34FDB2" box="[781,896,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. humesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFC1C426EFBC6FDB2" box="[968,1138,511,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFC1C426EFBC6FDB2" box="[968,1138,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">B. phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
notwithstanding, features characteriZing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFEEA424BFE6CFD97" authorityName="Ghosh" authorityYear="1998" box="[318,472,548,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFEEA424BFE6CFD97" box="[318,472,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. dighaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outlined by Ghosh (1998), howeVer, do not bear scrutiny; the apparently distinctiVe features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFECA4227FE0EFDCA" box="[286,442,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighanesis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFECA4227FE0EFDCA" box="[286,442,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. dighanesis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agree precisely with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFD684226FCD3FDCA" box="[700,871,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFD684226FCD3FDCA" box="[700,871,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">B. phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFC644227FC54FDCA" box="[944,992,584,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
|
||
account and figures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFAD44227FA28FDCA" authorityName="Ghosh" authorityYear="1998" box="[1280,1436,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dighaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFAD44227FA28FDCA" box="[1280,1436,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">A. dighaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
conform clearly to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFE4E4202FE47FD2F" box="[410,499,621,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and published accounts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFCFC4202FC7AFD2F" box="[808,974,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Acanthosquilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFCFC4202FC7AFD2F" box="[808,974,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">B. phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Ahyong 2001; Ahyong
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFB384202FAAAFD2F" box="[1260,1310,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008). As such, the two species are herein synonymiZed.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D77807CA11FFD7A42E0FC08FD02" authorityName="FABRICIUS" authorityYear="1798" box="[686,956,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannosquillidae" genus="Bigelowina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stomatopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFD7A42E0FC08FD02" box="[686,956,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Bigelowina phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is already well known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFAD342E0FAF7FD02" box="[1287,1347,655,680]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, haVing been preViously recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFDD542DBFDD4FD67" box="[513,608,692,717]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Bombay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C88856807CA11FFDA542DBFD17FD66" box="[625,675,692,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality), Madras, Mandapam, Parangipettai, Sandheads, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F816807CA11FFAB942DBFA28FD66" box="[1389,1436,692,716]" country="India" name="Goa" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Goa</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kemp 1913; Chopra 1934; Ghosh 1984; Shanbogue 1986; Lyla
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFCB842B6FC10FD5A" box="[876,932,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997; Holthuis 2000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369657F807CA11FFF134293FCE6FC92" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F4807CA11FFF134293FCE6FC92" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE6807CA11FFF134293FEEDFCBF" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Indo-West Pacific from east Africa and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFCE34293FC0AFCBF" box="[823,958,764,789]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFC3C4293FB90FCBF" box="[1000,1060,764,789]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFBE64293FB28FCBF" box="[1074,1180,764,789]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFAF44293FAD7FCBF" box="[1312,1379,764,789]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFF434370FF5DFC92" box="[151,233,799,824]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647664807CA11FFECB434FFED6FC9D" box="[287,354,800,823]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; intertidal to less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B11807CA11FFD8B434FFD2CFC9D" box="[607,664,800,824]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
(Ahyong 2001).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |