137 lines
14 KiB
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137 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="801B8FD7F81CE0D3C9AB6470FC113681" ID-CLB-Dataset="21881" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15a17e6a-ec5e-48d6-8fe1-7e1d19d07f94" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842456" ID-ZooBank="9FCA4ABE-0840-424D-A25A-01DAE715137C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590392995757" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Balletto, Emilio, Barbero, Francesca, Bonelli, Simona, Casacci, Luca P. & Dapporto, Leonardo" docDate="2020" docId="03DA87B0FF858C3ABFE5D360FEA3FA0D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.2.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euchloe Hubner 1819" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="388" masterDocId="FFE3FFC8FF848C3BBF72D707FF90FFEE" masterDocTitle="Stabilisation of some names of European butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in their prevailing usage" masterLastPageNumber="395" masterPageNumber="387" pageNumber="388" updateTime="1698841145250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D8316D20B6529B24FCC57E0D5C3A3680">
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<mods:title id="EAF563E9976F3BE05981863A35FCD1D2">Stabilisation of some names of European butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in their prevailing usage</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="813030F9BFC340B8E62074DA03925736" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B10684DAD512B384C591592A9C7F7D92">Balletto, Emilio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9C8C6F1FC6152B439331ADCAE5572AC">Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Italy. & emilio. balletto @ unito. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1168 - 2791</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FEBB2F3162C4809A7D6C4FF6006A1514">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CEA476F45ADCD5629C33C9FE7CB3EEEF">Barbero, Francesca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="27AD8D4856467F724A5C6519C627D77F">Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Italy. & francesca. barbero @ unito. it; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2667 - 0435</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C32F59F1E9A75D3DA539B8DCD5E7481A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1736DAF91933C8FEBF5FE7CAD600734C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E7A93A53DF1F98E740C213DD155E9A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E3B3E0804785E7C4F41980B9F3F6999E">Bonelli, Simona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3171ADACFBAFAC8F24291A09B4B90DD1">Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Italy. & simona. bonelli @ unito. it; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5185 - 8136</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9EB2B3111DD1FC056EEACBC4DDF640E9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4A703601E1D19D69E3ADE04D4C55A632">Casacci, Luca P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE0CF2F41A6DDB06E6EB0CD9FCA9B401">Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Italy. & Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="534E4D7849D032F328C9F2B1365F10C8">Dapporto, Leonardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="854FBFC4C1D452EF3BB437C6E9E78001">ZEN lab, Department of Biology, University of Florence, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="102556DE158471A2690A0E3C2B640B40">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0F69D46B6F7D57659FD826AC76E1714B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="896F305E0EE27BC53550CFDE582385DC">
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<mods:date id="2EEE5467D39FAEAB8945965D912F18A9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7D5858A944F696C75518DECF16A0017F">2020-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="81AA08A0B7618918D30459267DE54B45">4780</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5141D229E87FCBD2C7D6DA4189EEA89E">387</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="5A1D02E1C3DA33551E1149F007A09281" type="CLB-Dataset">21881</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4793ADD1E4A4685C5ABF2321A4DBEF5B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6FCC1840252CEE2CDB5680BABC055518" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA87B0FF858C3ABFE5D360FEA3FA0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3854385" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164281499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3854385" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87B0FF858C3ABFE5D360FEA3FA0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87B0FF858C3ABFE5D360FEA3FA0D" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
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<subSubSection id="C369652DFF858C3ABFE5D360FCECFABD" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36A6FF858C3ABFE5D360FD87FB6C" blockId="1.[151,535,1127,1154]" box="[151,535,1127,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
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<heading id="D08481CAFF858C3ABFE5D360FD87FB6C" bold="true" box="[151,535,1127,1154]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABFE5D360FD87FB6C" bold="true" box="[151,535,1127,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABF9CD360FD87FB6C" ID-CoL="4F6P" ID-ENA="72254" authority="Hubner, [1819]" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[238,535,1127,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Euchloe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABF9CD360FEC3FB6C" bold="true" box="[238,339,1127,1154]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Euchloe</emphasis>
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Hübner, [1819]
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36A6FF858C3ABFE5D3AEFCECFABD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1193,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
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Three, basically parapatric, species of ‘dappled whites’ (genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABC1BD3AEFC55FB2D" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[873,965,1193,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Euchloe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABC1BD3AEFC55FB2D" box="[873,965,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Euchloe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) are unanimously recognised to occur in Europe, viz. 1) the eastern dappled white, 2) the mountain dappled white, and 3) the western dappled white. By common consensus, the names [
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABD7ED3F6FDCEFAE5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[524,606,1265,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABD7ED3F6FDCEFAE5" box="[524,606,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Papilio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABD00D3F5FC08FAE5" authority="(Hubner, [1804])" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[626,920,1264,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Euchloe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ausonia">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABD00D3F5FD5BFAE5" box="[626,715,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">ausonia</emphasis>
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(Hübner, [1804])
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABCD5D3F5FA94FAE5" authority="Freyer, 1829" authorityName="Freyer" authorityYear="1829" box="[935,1284,1265,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplonia">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABCD5D3F5FBF9FAE5" box="[935,1129,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Pontia simplonia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABB01D3F6FA94FAE5" author="Freyer, C. F." box="[1139,1284,1265,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="49 - 96" refId="ref5833" refString="Freyer, C. F. (1829) Beitrage zur Geschichte der europaischer Schmetterlinge, mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. 2 Ban d. Bei Verfasser Lit H., in Commission bei den I. Wolff'schen Buchhandlung, Augsburg, 166 pp., pls. 49 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1829">Freyer, 1829</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D25FF858C3ABA32D3F6FE15FAC1" authority="Butler, 1869" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Euchloe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crameri">
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABA32D3F6FF60FAC1" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Euchloe crameri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABF85D212FE15FAC1" author="Butler, A. G." box="[247,389,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref5399" refString="Butler, A. G. (1869) Descriptions of species of Lepidoptera, confounded with others described by Linnaeus and Fabricius. The Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 5, 270 - 273." type="journal article" year="1869">Butler, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in the same order, have slowly become fixed to identify them (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABB22D212FB66FAC1" author="Bernardi, G." box="[1104,1270,1300,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref5169" refString="Bernardi, G. (1945) Etudes sur le genre Euchloe Hb. (Lep. Pieridae). Miscellanea entomologica; Revue entomologique internationale, 42 (6), 66 - 103, pls. IV-VI." type="journal article" year="1945">Bernardi 1945</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABA73D212FAACFAC1" author="Bernardi, G." box="[1281,1340,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref5209" refString="Bernardi, G. (1947) La nomenclature de quelques formes europeennes de l' Euchloe ausonia Hb. (= belia Auct.). Miscellanea entomologica; Revue entomologique internationale, 44 (1), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1947">1947</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABA35D212FEFFFABD" author="Tolman, T. & Lewington, R." pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref7662" refString="Tolman, T. & Lewington, R. (1997) Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Collins, London, 384 pp." type="book" year="1997">Tolman & Lewington 1997</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABE08D23EFDD9FABD" author="Tshikolovets, V. V." box="[378,585,1337,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref7687" refString="Tshikolovets, V. V. (2011) Butterflies of Europe & the Mediterranean area. V. Tshikolovets, Pardubice, 544 pp." type="book" year="2011">Tshikolovets 2011</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABD26D23EFCA9FABD" author="Wiemers, M. & Balletto, E. & Dinca, V. & Fric, Z. F. & Lamas, G. & Lukhtanov, V. & Munguira, M. L. & van Swaay, C. A. M. & Vila, R. & Vliegenthart, A. & Wahlberg, N. & Verovnik, R." box="[596,825,1337,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="9 - 45" refId="ref7893" refString="Wiemers, M., Balletto, E., Dinca, V., Fric, Z. F., Lamas, G., Lukhtanov, V., Munguira, M. L., van Swaay, C. A. M., Vila, R., Vliegenthart, A., Wahlberg, N. & Verovnik, R. (2018) An updated checklist of the European Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea). ZooKeys, 811, 9 - 45." type="journal article" year="2018">
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Wiemers
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<emphasis id="B907EAB4FF858C3ABDCDD23DFD67FABD" box="[703,759,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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, etc.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369652DFF858C3ABFB5D25AFEA3FA0D" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36A6FF858C3ABFB5D25AFEA3FA0D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1193,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
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Each of these names is riddled with interpretational and nomenclatural problems principally deriving from mismatches between characters shown by the illustrated type materials and their stated type localities. As required by Art. 75.3.1 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B57FF858C3ABE36D2A2FE58FA51" author="ICZN" box="[324,456,1445,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref6898" refString="ICZN (1999) (and later updates) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / hosted-sites / iczn / code / (accessed 5 March 2020)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
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and later updates), these problems will be resolved by designating two
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<typeStatus id="54C88804FF858C3ABB88D2A2FAFCFA51" box="[1274,1388,1445,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
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and two
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<typeStatus id="54C88804FF858C3ABFBAD2CEFEBFFA0D" box="[200,303,1481,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="neotype">neotypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |