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<document id="8253C84A6F5763B8F01998091BB24C24" ID-CLB-Dataset="299652" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5477.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="025a0bec-acd0-4e2d-bbae-798e5cd9fe8c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683562" ID-ZooBank="C3E3D17B-C912-43E6-AD48-81F7471647A8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1720426529976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Zhiyong, Wang, Weihang &amp; Zhang, Junxia" docDate="2024" docId="03886C79303FFFD1FF71687DFD8832E2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5477.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5477 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heliophanoides ultramarine Yang, Wang &amp; Zhang, 2024, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="FFB114013038FFDAFFE66E7CFFF33237" masterDocTitle="On a new genus and seven species of Chrysillini from China (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1720641731060" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="714DE4309358E0CE3CF3E510ED5CD450">On a new genus and seven species of Chrysillini from China (Araneae: Salticidae: Salticinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8A41E8F36421B6DC0374A5B2FC37026C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="83B10AF85706ACD30F04C9C4B6142303">Yang, Zhiyong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9AD19003AF1EBF2A46DB437A065C2E3C">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China &amp; Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="33824665BC5C0259A87558A63B60B952">Wang, Weihang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D24DBFC059BA5A9D2D4785B7F4CEEEF1">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China &amp; Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C9EDEAD69745D9B8213CBBB42073E9AF">Zhang, Junxia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5BBB6BF77DA309AC13C0EF5B062CEF3">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China &amp; Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="C6931145FFDAD2F5182402FB6AF60C48">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03886C79303FFFD1FF71687DFD8832E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683743" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235029118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03886C79303FFFD1FF71687DFD8832E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03886C79303FFFD1FF71687DFD8832E2" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC303FFFDDFF71687DFE1D342B" authorityName="Yang &amp; Wang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,494,1537,1564]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarine" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955017D303FFFDDFF71687DFE1D342B" bold="true" box="[151,494,1537,1564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Heliophanoides ultramarine</emphasis>
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(佛AEÑĤƦ)
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<subSubSection id="C33B8EE4303FFFDDFF716859FEC33408" box="[151,304,1573,1599]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F303FFFDDFF716859FEC33408" blockId="7.[151,795,1537,1599]" box="[151,304,1573,1599]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA303FFFDDFF716859FF2F3408" box="[151,220,1573,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,186,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-23@2.[151,1435,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distributional recordsof Cosmophasis ombria (Thorell, 1877), Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., Heliophanus chovdensis Prószyński, 1982, Okinawicius tokarensis (Bohdanowicz &amp; Prószyński, 1987), Phintella chunfen spec. nov., P. yi spec. nov. and Qingattus wulan spec. nov. in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683564/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA303FFFDDFF0C6859FEC33408" box="[234,304,1573,1599]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3136" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3742" captionStart-2="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetId-2="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." captionText-1="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." captionText-2="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">3146</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B955017D303FFFDDFF716811FEB534B0" bold="true" box="[151,326,1645,1671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Type material.</emphasis>
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:
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:
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:
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(MHBU-YZZ-0141),
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,
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,
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,
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,
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a.s.l.
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDB0247303FFFDDFC4368EDFBCB349C" box="[933,1080,1681,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" value="2008-06-08">8 June 2008</collectingDate>
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,
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leg.
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<materialsCitation id="3B49D732303FFFDDFB0468EDFA6434F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904883308" collectingDate="2007-05-24" collectorName="Z. Yang &amp; Z. Li" country="China" county="Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture" elevation="2000" latitude="25.6063" location="Cang Mountain" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="100.1794" municipality="Dali City" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="549A63CD303FFFDDFB0468EDFAAD349C" box="[1250,1374,1681,1707]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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(MHBU-YZZ-0646), with same data as for holotype,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDB0247303FFFDDFBEB68C9FB5534F8" box="[1037,1190,1717,1744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" value="2007-05-24">24 May 2007</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="26D4B8B9303FFFDDFB5768CAFAFA34E7" box="[1201,1289,1718,1744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Z. Yang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D4B8B9303FFFDDFACA68CAFA9734F8" box="[1324,1380,1717,1744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Z. Li</collectorName>
leg.
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D2716E6303FFFDDFF7168A5FF3234C3" box="[151,193,1753,1780]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D2716E6303FFFDDFF2E68A5FF0134C3" box="[200,242,1753,1780]" count="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
(MHBU-YZZ-0312), with same data as for preceding specimen,
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a.s.l.
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDB0247303FFFDDFB8868A5FABB34C4" box="[1134,1352,1753,1779]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" value="2011-11-12">12 November 2011</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="26D4B8B9303FFFDDFAB568A6FA6F34C3" box="[1363,1436,1754,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">J. Hou</collectorName>
leg.
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B49D732303FFFDDFF296881FAD93520" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904883310" box="[207,1322,1789,1816]" collectingDate="2011-08-11" collectorName="J. Wang" country="China" county="Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture" elevation="2500" latitude="25.6063" location="Cang Mountain" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="100.1794" municipality="Dali City" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2716E6303FFFDDFF296881FF0A352F" box="[207,249,1789,1816]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MHBU-YZZ-0314), with same data as for preceding specimens,
<date id="FF9FFBAF303FFFDDFC056881FB663520" box="[995,1173,1789,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" value="2011-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFDB0247303FFFDDFC056881FB663520" box="[995,1173,1789,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" value="2011-08-11">11 August 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D4B8B9303FFFDDFB466882FB09352F" box="[1184,1274,1790,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">J. Wang</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B8EE4303FFFDDFF21695DFF2435B4" pageId="7" pageNumber="108" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F303FFFDDFF21695DFF2435B4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1645,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B955017D303FFFDDFF21695DFEBD350C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1825,1851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is an English noun in apposition, referring to the stunning color of Erhai Lake near the
<typeStatus id="549A63CD303FFFDDFF1A693AFEDF3557" box="[252,300,1862,1888]" pageId="7" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
locality. On sunny days, the blue sky is mirrored in Erhai Lake, evoking this enchanting dark blue color.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5E8DE73030FFD2FF7169EBFB6435E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" startId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3030FFD2FF7169EBFB6435E3" blockId="8.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B955017D3030FFD2FF7169EBFEA73598" bold="true" box="[151,340,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">FIGURES 3136.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3030FFD2FEBF69E4FD8B3587" authorityName="Yang &amp; Wang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[345,632,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarine" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955017D3030FFD2FEBF69E4FD8B3587" box="[345,632,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Heliophanoides ultramarine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955017D3030FFD2FD9869E4FD163587" bold="true" box="[638,741,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266BC063030FFD2FD9869E4FD163587" box="[638,741,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E8DE73031FFD3FF716909FBFE35CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" startId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" targetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3031FFD3FF716909FBFE35CE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1909,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="B955017D3031FFD3FF716909FEA435BA" bold="true" box="[151,343,1909,1933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">FIGURES 3742.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3031FFD3FE876909FD7035BA" authorityName="Yang &amp; Wang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[353,643,1909,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarine" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955017D3031FFD3FE876909FD7035BA" box="[353,643,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Heliophanoides ultramarine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955017D3031FFD3FD6B6909FD0435BA" bold="true" box="[653,759,1909,1933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266BC063031FFD3FD6B6909FD0435BA" box="[653,759,1909,1933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E8DE73032FFD0FF716D8FFC7A3640" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" startId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" targetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF716D8FFC7A3640" blockId="10.[151,1437,1011,1143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FF716D8FFEA1363C" bold="true" box="[151,338,1011,1035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">FIGURES 4346.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FEB16D8FFD86363C" authorityName="Yang &amp; Wang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[343,629,1011,1035]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarine" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FEB16D8FFD86363C" box="[343,629,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Heliophanoides ultramarine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FD9F6D8FFD2D363C" bold="true" box="[633,734,1011,1035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266BC063032FFD0FD9F6D8FFD2D363C" box="[633,734,1011,1035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33B8EE43032FFD0FF216ABEFD2E37EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF216ABEFD2E37EE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1218,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FF216ABEFEB136EB" bold="true" box="[199,322,1218,1244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FD7F6ABFFBBF36EA" authority="(Lei &amp; Peng, 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[665,1100,1219,1245]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FD7F6ABFFC9A36EA" box="[665,873,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FC9E6ABFFBB736EA" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." box="[888,1092,1219,1245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng, 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the short copulatory ducts, oval spermathecae and slender vRTA, but can be distinguished by the absence of transverse light-colored bands on the dorsal opisthosoma (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FE4B6B77FDC33712" box="[429,560,1291,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 3132</figureCitation>
; vs. present in
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FD3B6B77FC5D3712" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[733,942,1291,1317]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FD3B6B77FC5D3712" box="[733,942,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FC0F6B77FB193712" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." box="[1001,1258,1291,1317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng 2013: 106</bibRefCitation>
, figs 7ab); the longer embolus (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FEB46B53FE5B377E" box="[338,424,1327,1353]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FE556B53FE21377E" box="[435,466,1327,1353]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">43</figureCitation>
; vs. shorter and beak-like in
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FCF66B53FC2D377E" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[784,990,1327,1353]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FCF66B53FC2D377E" box="[784,990,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FBF36B53FAE0377E" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." box="[1045,1299,1327,1353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng, 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8a); PL rounded (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FEE56B2FFEA8375A" box="[259,347,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FE8E6B2FFE74375A" box="[360,391,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">43</figureCitation>
; vs. almost triangular in
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FD476B2FFC82375A" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[673,881,1363,1389]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FD476B2FFC82375A" box="[673,881,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FC4A6B2FFB58375A" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." box="[940,1195,1363,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8a); the absence of the concave epigynal structure in the epigyne (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FD286B0BFCD437A6" box="[718,807,1399,1425]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FCD36B0AFCA737A6" box="[821,852,1398,1425]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">45</figureCitation>
; vs. obvious in
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FBEC6B0BFB2837A6" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[1034,1243,1399,1425]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FBEC6B0BFB2837A6" box="[1034,1243,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FAF16B0BFEF93782" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8d); CO in the vicinity of genital groove (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FCF46BE7FC603782" box="[786,915,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 4142</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FC786BE6FC143782" box="[926,999,1434,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">4546</figureCitation>
; vs. far away from genital groove in
<taxonomicName id="4C21A6EC3032FFD0FA676BE7FEB737EE" baseAuthorityName="Lei &amp; Peng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FA676BE7FEB737EE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">H. tengchongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0A09E3032FFD0FE9B6BC3FD8437EE" author="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X." box="[381,631,1471,1497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref8660" refString="Lei, H. &amp; Peng, X. (2013) Five new species of the genus Phintella (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. Oriental Insects, 47, 99 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2013.783747" type="journal article" year="2013">Lei &amp; Peng 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8d).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B8EE43032FFD1FF216B9EFD503286" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF216B9EFC563486" blockId="10.[151,1437,1218,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FF216B9EFE5737CA" bold="true" box="[199,420,1506,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FDAE6B9FFD3937CA" box="[584,714,1507,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 31, 36</figureCitation>
. Measurements of
<typeStatus id="549A63CD3032FFD0FC466B9FFBF137CA" box="[928,1026,1507,1533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MHBU-YZZ-0141): carapace 1.79 long, 1.32 wide; opisthosoma 2.56 long, 1.24 wide; eyes: AME 0.37, ALE 0.18, PME 0.05, PLE 0.15; legs: 3.82 (1.16, 0.58, 0.97, 0.63, 0.48), II 2.93 (0.98, 0.44, 0.62, 0.43, 0.46), III 3.16 (0.96, 0.37, 0.65, 0.66, 0.52), IV 3.60 (1.16, 0.40, 0.91, 0.80, 0.33); leg formula 1432. Carapace covered with iridescent scales (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FB536833FAFF345E" box="[1205,1292,1615,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FC91680FFC3F34BA" box="[887,972,1650,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
). Opisthosoma brown, with white lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FEE668EBFEA73486" box="[256,340,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Leg stronger and darker than others (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FCF068EBFC6B3486" box="[790,920,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 31, 33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF2168C7FDDD34CE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1218,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Palp (3740, 4344): embolus short and bent; proximal lobe of tegulum rounded; vRTA slender; dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis flaky.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF21697FFBA7359A" blockId="10.[151,1437,1218,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B955017D3032FFD0FF21697FFED6352A" bold="true" box="[199,293,1795,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Female.</emphasis>
Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FE2D697FFDBD352A" box="[459,590,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 32, 34</figureCitation>
. Measurements of
<typeStatus id="549A63CD3032FFD0FCC0697FFC75352A" box="[806,902,1795,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(MHBU-YZZ-0314): carapace 1.57 long, 1.21 wide, opisthosoma 2.54 long, 1.58 wide; measurements of eyes: AME 0.32, ALE 0.19, PME 0.05, PLE 0.17; measurements of legs: 2.55 (0.82, 0.41, 0.56, 0.37, 0.39), II 2.36 (0.81, 0.43, 0.44, 0.31, 0.37), III 2.74 (0.94, 0.41, 0.54, 0.51, 0.34), IV 3.38 (1.04, 0.43, 0.76, 0.69, 0.46); leg formula 4312. Carapace and opisthosoma brown, with iridescent scales (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FEBB69EFFE41359A" box="[349,434,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae brown. Legs yellow, and delicate (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FC2269EFFBB4359A" box="[964,1095,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 3136" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[180,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3136. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (31, 33, 3536) and female paratype (32, 34). 3132, 34, 36 Habitus (3132 dorsal; 34, 36 frontal). 33 Right leg I, prolateral. 35 Right chelicera, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683582/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 32, 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3032FFD0FF2169CBFBC335C2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1218,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
Epigyne (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FED069CBFE4835E6" box="[310,443,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 4142</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FE2E69CAFDE735E6" box="[456,532,1974,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">4546</figureCitation>
): copulatory openings close to genital groove. Vulva (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FB6369CBFB1335E6" box="[1157,1248,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 3742" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[183,1403,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3742. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male, left palp (3740), female paratype (41 epigyne, 42 vulva) (37 prolateral; 38, 41 ventral; 39 retrolateral; 40, 42 dorsal). CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, SM— spermophor, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3032FFD0FB0869CBFAFC35E6" box="[1262,1295,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 4346" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,208,982]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1435,181,987]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 4346. Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., holotype male (43 left palp, 44 vRTA and dRTA), female paratype (45 epigyne, 46 vulva) (43, 45 ventral; 44 retrolateral; 46 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, dRTA—dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis, E—embolus, FD—fertilization duct, PL—proximal lobe of tegulum, S—spermatheca, TB—tegular bump, vRTA—ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683586/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">46</figureCitation>
): copulatory ducts short, spermathecae oval; fertilization ducts anterior to copulatory openings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3033FFD1FF216EEBFD503286" blockId="11.[199,675,150,213]" box="[199,675,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B955017D3033FFD1FF216EEBFE763287" bold="true" box="[199,389,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Natural history.</emphasis>
Bush and grass dwellers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B8EE43033FFD1FF216EC6FD8832E2" box="[199,635,186,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9EDD6F3033FFD1FF216EC6FD8832E2" blockId="11.[199,675,150,213]" box="[199,635,186,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B955017D3033FFD1FF216EC6FE9232E3" bold="true" box="[199,353,186,212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3369DFF3033FFD1FE816EC7FE5932E2" box="[359,426,187,213]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49E5138D3033FFD1FE5F6EC7FDE132E2" box="[441,530,187,213]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="131AC1EA3033FFD1FDCF6EC7FD9932E2" box="[553,618,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,186,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-23@2.[151,1435,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distributional recordsof Cosmophasis ombria (Thorell, 1877), Heliophanoides ultramarine spec. nov., Heliophanus chovdensis Prószyński, 1982, Okinawicius tokarensis (Bohdanowicz &amp; Prószyński, 1987), Phintella chunfen spec. nov., P. yi spec. nov. and Qingattus wulan spec. nov. in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683564/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>