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<document id="43AF9777798171C417A7536075720DAF" ID-CLB-Dataset="299722" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11512832" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96a6adfe-ad70-4e50-bec4-aaab22a7645f" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11512832" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1717720707003" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Khvir, Viktor I. &amp; Pulawski, Wojciech J." docDate="2020" docId="039487821F4CFF8561E3FF4F36A9AA1A" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.66.13.315-330.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 66 (13)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lyroda Say 1837" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FFADFFFA1F4EFF876001FF943226AE19" masterDocTitle="A Revision of New World Lyroda Say, 1837 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="315" pageNumber="317" updateTime="1720792559549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="67E8C00916427B5FAA9DA4231582E7A5">A Revision of New World Lyroda Say, 1837 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BFD79F8E298DB055BC44DD0E0A1B34DC">Khvir, Viktor I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AEF7D3E09C539AA811242DE11143D802">Department of Zoology, Belorussian State University, BY- 22003 Minsk, Belarus.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C82D865A42B8AFC558F943CF0021C2E2">Pulawski, Wojciech J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="347C23EC9B63F3EE45A374AB369FCC5F">Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, California 94118, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039487821F4CFF8561E3FF4F36A9AA1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235076473" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12732455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487821F4CFF8561E3FF4F36A9AA1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487821F4CFF8561E3FF4F36A9AA1A" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
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<heading id="D0CA81F81F4CFF8561E3FF4F3109AEEC" bold="true" box="[482,815,219,245]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" reason="5">
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Key to New World
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D171F4CFF8562D5FF4F3109AEEC" ID-CoL="5HT8" authority="Say, 1837" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1837" box="[724,815,219,245]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Lyroda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lyroda</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C327651F1F4CFF85607AFE9C36A9AA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" type="key">
<key id="FFAC61A51F4CFF85607AFE9C36A9AA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyStep id="30C92E311F4CFF85607AFE9C36A8AFD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFE9C36A8AF46" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFE9C36A8AF46" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
1. Gaster red basally (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF856163FE9C3385AF06" box="[354,419,264,287]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="5.[155,167,1070,1089]" captionTargetBox="[120,639,664,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[122,646,666,1056]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lyroda fasciata: female body in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732459/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); tergum I with only a pair of basomedian carinae; forewing membrane in many specimens with dark, subapical, transverse fascia (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF85633CFEBC31A4AF26" box="[829,898,296,319]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="5.[155,167,1070,1089]" captionTargetBox="[120,639,664,1062]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[122,646,666,1056]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lyroda fasciata: female body in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732459/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), inconspicuous in male. South America............................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFEFC36A8AFD9" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFEFC36A8AFD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">— Gaster all black; tergum I in vast majority of specimens with several smaller ridges in addition to pair of main basomedian carinae; forewing membrane without transverse fascia. North America and Caribbean islands................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C92E311F4CFF85607AFE5D36A9ACD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFE5D36A8AC19" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFE5D36A8AC19" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
2. Propodeal dorsum with 1015 longitudinal ridges in at least two thirds of its length (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF856442FE5D36AEAFF9" box="[1091,1160,457,480]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="3.[155,167,625,644]" captionTargetBox="[120,1176,216,612]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lyroda concinna: propodeal dorsum of male. FIGURE 3: Collecting localities of Lyroda concinna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); mesopleural setae not concealing integument......................
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D171F4CFF8563B8FE7D36A8AC19" ID-CoL="3WTNR" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[953,1166,489,512]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Lyroda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="B949EA861F4CFF8563B8FE7D363DAC19" box="[953,1051,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">concinna</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFD9D36A9ACD8" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFD9D36A9ACD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
Propodeal dorsum with well-defined median ridge and with smaller, irregular, variously shaped ridges on each side of it (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF8561B7FDBD33D3AC59" box="[438,501,553,576]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="5.[155,167,1570,1589]" captionTargetBox="[120,647,1128,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-81@5.[120,645,1135,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lyroda fasciata: propodeal dorsum of female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732463/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), median carina and smaller ridges lacking in some specimens; mesopleural setae concealing sculpture, at least from certain angles and on selected parts of mesopleuron. [Female: scutellum in most specimens microsculptured (except basally) and with few sparse, minute punctures (Fig. 7), appearing unsculptured under lower magnifications, all punctate in some specimens, with all intermediates]..........
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D171F4CFF8563C6FD3E36A9ACD8" ID-CoL="3WTNT" authority="(F. Smith)" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[967,1167,682,705]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Lyroda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B949EA861F4CFF8563C6FD3E363DACD8" box="[967,1051,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">fasciata</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C92E311F4CFF85607AFD5E36A9AA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFD5E36A9AD9B" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFD5E36A9AD9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
3. Propodeal side at most with evanescent ridges, with at least short, rudimentary spiracular groove (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF8560B2FD7E3322AD18" box="[179,260,746,769]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="8.[155,167,1085,1104]" captionTargetBox="[120,646,666,1073]" captionTargetId="figure-43@8.[120,644,684,1072]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 12. Lyroda subita: female propodeal side (arrow shows spiracular groove)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732469/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Female: clypeus with three well-defined teeth on each side of lobe (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF8563FBFD7E366CAD18" box="[1018,1098,746,769]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="8.[155,167,618,637]" captionTargetBox="[120,645,216,608]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[120,644,216,607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lyroda subita: female clypeus and mandibles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732465/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); wing membrane all or largely translucent, except darkened in Floridian populations; clypeal setae silvery; vestiture of clypeus and propodeum silvery; gastral terga I-III with silvery pubescence on apical depressions. Male: clypeal free margin with obtuse median projection (Fig. 11).....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D171F4CFF85641FFCFF36A9AD9B" ID-CoL="6QQYS" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1837" box="[1054,1167,875,898]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Lyroda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subita">
<emphasis id="B949EA861F4CFF85641FFCFF3679AD9B" box="[1054,1119,875,898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">subita</emphasis>
Say
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8236941F4CFF85607AFC1F36A9AA1A" blockId="2.[123,1174,264,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
<keyLead id="30CC95A11F4CFF85607AFC1F36A9AA1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
— Propodeal side with well-defined ridges, without spiracular groove (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF856383FC1F31F4ADBB" box="[898,978,907,930]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="12.[154,166,1091,1110]" captionTargetBox="[119,650,680,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-273@12.[119,647,682,1080]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 19. Lyroda triloba: propodeal side of female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732481/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Female: clypeus with three pairs of inconspicuous (almost invisible) teeth on each side of lobe (
<figureCitation id="13062A111F4CFF8563FDFC3F366DADDB" box="[1020,1099,939,962]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="12.[154,166,619,638]" captionTargetBox="[119,644,216,607]" captionTargetId="figure-243@12.[120,641,216,606]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 17. Lyroda triloba: female clypeus and mandibles" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12732479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12732479/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); wing membrane dark; clypeal setae dark; vestiture of propodeum and gastral terga black. Male: clypeal free margin rounded mesally (Fig. 18)............................
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D171F4CFF856416FC7836A9AA1A" ID-CoL="6QQZ4" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1837" box="[1047,1167,1004,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Lyroda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triloba">
<emphasis id="B949EA861F4CFF856416FC783646AA1A" box="[1047,1120,1004,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">triloba</emphasis>
Say
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