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<document id="310AE0C9CEF32B51F4CD512CFC8DD8BB" ID-CLB-Dataset="270787" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="503ff6a9-9260-469d-af97-456e103cbfae" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-ZooBank="23B4C9BF-A1A4-4D27-8C30-E4A23DAD01AB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695987895977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saad, Adib, Çiçek, Erdoğan, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil &amp; Eagderi, Soheil" docDate="2023" docId="039B4C3C2E1DFF97FF42F940E00CFEAB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5350.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5350 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFA234442E0BFF80FFD5FFE2E357FFCE" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699692675315" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DBA1E6D39B0CA417BC32A3E111E281D0">Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="470F7434FEF3F598346ABA6BA22A4864">Saad, Adib</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C8A89898C38CCBD8D4529621276E166">Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4A3EE2271FEBAACEE672DDD394BB6877">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D384291230DD71B3C5E42E25C8A34374">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A28C92A33409643782F82DFABD472AE">Esmaeili, Hamid Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="246B046EA6864DBF49073102B67C2A64">Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9736 - 397 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="284525BFFB39BD61B3045341AC083CCB">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BEE42FC7C131E6B7F21903D60D5D783C">Staatliches Museum f ¸ r Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1476 - 6990</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="049EE984029F385EB06E8A77A7E33AEE">Health Services Vocational School, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4018 - 6375</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BF424302E506B8357DCDC0E2EE5F695">Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836 &amp; Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1134 - 0356 * Corresponding author: erdogancicek 50 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5334 - 5737 &amp; Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039B4C3C2E1DFF97FF42F940E00CFEAB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213683836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B4C3C2E1DFF97FF42F940E00CFEAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B4C3C2E1DFF97FF42F940E00CFEAB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E1DFF96FF42F940E027F973" box="[151,880,1698,1728]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1DFF96FF42F940E027F973" blockId="22.[151,1437,1698,2013]" box="[151,880,1698,1728]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0C54A462E1DFF96FF42F940E027F973" box="[151,880,1698,1728]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FF42F940E1CBF972" bold="true" box="[151,668,1698,1728]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E1DFF96FF42F940E28FF973" ID-CoL="425D3" ID-ENA="1109706" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,472,1698,1725]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Mesopotamichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sharpeyi">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FF42F940E28FF973" bold="true" box="[151,472,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi</emphasis>
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(G̡nther, 1874)
</emphasis>
[N]—Binni; None
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1DFF96FF42F925E089F8E7" blockId="22.[151,1437,1698,2013]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FF42F925E24DF92F" bold="true" box="[151,282,1735,1761]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E1DFF96FDC3F925E0FEF92F" ID-CoL="KNVC" authority="Gunther, 1874: 38" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1874" box="[534,937,1735,1761]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sharpeyi">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FDC3F925E187F92F" box="[534,720,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barbus sharpeyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1DFF96FD0CF925E0FEF92F" author="Gunther, A." box="[729,937,1735,1761]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="36 - 38" refId="ref55000" refString="Gunther, A. (1874) A contribution to the fauna of the river Tigris. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 14 (79), Art. 8), 36 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937408680918" type="journal article" year="1874">Günther, 1874: 38</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(3), pl. 9 [Tigris River near
<collectingRegion id="49F633C82E1DFF96FB21F925E60DF92F" box="[1268,1370,1735,1761]" country="Iraq" name="Baghdad" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Baghdad</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FAB2F925E6CFF92F" box="[1383,1432,1735,1761]" name="Iraq" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Iraq</collectingCountry>
;
<typeStatus id="548943882E1DFF96FF04F909E260F8CB" box="[209,311,1771,1797]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:BMNH 1874.4.28.20(1),1874.4.28.27 (1),1875.1.14.16 (1)].—Syrian synonyms:None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1DFF96FE6FF8EDE1DEF8E7" author="Gunther, A." box="[442,649,1807,1833]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="36 - 38" refId="ref55000" refString="Gunther, A. (1874) A contribution to the fauna of the river Tigris. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 14 (79), Art. 8), 36 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937408680918" type="journal article" year="1874">Günther (1874: 38</bibRefCitation>
(3), pl. 9) as
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E1DFF96FCCAF8EDE080F8E7" ID-CoL="KNVC" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1874" box="[799,983,1807,1833]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sharpeyi">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FCCAF8EDE080F8E7" box="[799,983,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barbus sharpeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1DFF96FF42F8D0E1FBF8BF" blockId="22.[151,1437,1698,2013]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FF42F8D0E205F882" bold="true" box="[151,338,1842,1868]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FEDEF8D0E21AF882" box="[267,333,1842,1868]" name="Syria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Syria</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Syria by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1DFF96FD45F8D1E0D0F883" author="Beckman, W. C." box="[656,903,1843,1869]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref50605" refString="Beckman, W. C. (1962) The Freshwater Fishes of Syria and their General Biology and Management. FAO, Rome, 297 pp." type="book" year="1962">Beckman (1962: 112)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E1DFF96FC65F8D1E73DF883" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1874" box="[944,1130,1843,1869]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Barbus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sharpeyi">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FC65F8D1E73DF883" box="[944,1130,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barbus sharpeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1DFF96FACFF8D1E248F8BF" author="Ali, A. &amp; Saad, A." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="16" refId="ref49744" refString="Ali, A. &amp; Saad, A. (2002) Fish fauna in Al-Khatuniyah Lake - Al-Hasakah Governorate - Syria. Al-Basil Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2002, 16. [in Arabic with abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="2002">Ali &amp; Saad (2002)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1DFF96FEFCF8B5E2CAF8BF" author="Ali, A." box="[297,413,1879,1905]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref49707" refString="Ali, A. (2003) A study of the qualitative and quantitative composition and biogeographical distribution of fish in the Khabur River Basin. Master Thesis, Tishreen University, Syria. 106 pp." type="book" year="2003">Ali (2003)</bibRefCitation>
.—Iraq materials: MSL.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E1DFF97FF42F898E190FF37" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1DFF97FF42F898E14AFF1B" blockId="22.[151,1437,1698,2013]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1DFF96FF42F898E2E9F85A" bold="true" box="[151,446,1914,1941]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FDBEF899E1FDF85B" box="[619,682,1915,1941]" name="Syria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Euphrates River system, Al Kahbour.—Distribution in River Basin: 1-Dajleh &amp; Khabour, 2-Euphrates &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49F633C82E1DFF96FDA3F87DE19DF877" box="[630,714,1951,1977]" country="Syria" name="Halab" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Aleppo</collectingRegion>
.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris River system (
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FAB2F87DE6CFF877" box="[1383,1432,1951,1977]" name="Iraq" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FF04F821E256F813" box="[209,257,1987,2013]" name="Iran" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Iran</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1DFF96FEEDF821E224F813" box="[312,371,1987,2013]" name="Syria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Syria</collectingCountry>
).—Distribution in Ecoregion: 441-Lower Tigris &amp; Euphrates, 442-Upper Tigris &amp; Euphrates.— Habitat: This species occurs in large rivers, lakes, and marshes, mostly in standing waters and marshes with dense vegetation. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1CFF97FF42FF3CE190FF37" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[151,711,222,249]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1CFF97FF42FF3CE2F3FF36" bold="true" box="[151,420,222,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E1CFF97FF42FEE0E00CFEAB" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E1CFF97FF42FEE0E00CFEAB" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B94621382E1CFF97FF42FEE0E268FED2" bold="true" box="[151,319,258,284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E1CFF97FDB2FEE1E1F1FED3" box="[615,678,259,285]" name="Syria" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: VU (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E1CFF97FC30FEE1E722FED3" author="IUCN" box="[997,1141,259,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref55612" refString="IUCN (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022 - 2. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed date 12 July 2023)" type="url" year="2023">IUCN 2023</bibRefCitation>
).—Threats: ABS, COM, CON, EUT, FIT, HAB.—Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—Moderate priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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