167 lines
18 KiB
XML
167 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="86EDD93F5A56DE7B87497F2DB93C2002" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909109" ID-ZooBank="325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158469765" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jones, Christian M., Driggers Iii, William B., Hannan, Kristin M., Hoffmayer, Eric R., Jones, Lisa M. & Raredon, Sandra J." docDate="2020" docId="0391567A667EFFCEFF0B07896A1C9BC4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mobula tarapacana" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFA82E026666FFD6FF9C0710685E9811" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="305" updateTime="1700277151863" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3F37DE135A67E448E25337D6CAC2E325">
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<mods:title id="F80410536B71C6A426A3402312FEF013">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2C3B71E8D59F7705FC20752D75842BED" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A7EB47358250525FC5BEFDFAAD0608B6">Jones, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F36FF5DEFF1266F23B004A0CB01416A3">National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1404C31B4EF3A95431B1F0E3EF9559DD">Driggers Iii, William B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90AAA96997A6AF93C2C5E7FC4ABD5607">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EC0680EE8409B074961F44A16AEFB262">Hannan, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D34049A4FD7925EEA1AFEC6E757E36EA">Riverside Technologies Inc., Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A. kristin. hannan @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2687 - 3331</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C3EA00701EB19D98A666257B0CB6099F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F252645FB00AC2A6239F25D96677A65F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E41596880E31BC8A15E39CE63B915E16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A9DAA2A9BF414E596911C43997B36152">Hoffmayer, Eric R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D2ABD8CF2017D62BBCE8097F8833D00">Jones, Lisa M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC5F9A6E3F971D66808000B18066D7EE">Raredon, Sandra J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="742BA1CCD63D7243CA87A72A724ABD31">Smithsonian Institution, Division of Fishes, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U. S. A. raredons @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8295 - 6000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC388AC8B12A9442DD33688B663930BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A56E6D7F50C58A987D5C24CCC67B7321">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7B9EE5CB6A370429D5AB3E8AF4AF680F">
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<mods:date id="BADB0999450F431928F686F8A7A48B71">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2162ECFDA7C904FCF91D527238F84F49">2020-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B832BBADD9CE3A01B23D8DF03FCDB0EB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="58C50B2693EC62599A933A415D14FA0B">4803</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6C8203EA57A8677A23326211495217A2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A1F0520E9740621F5FCAC3CBE5B9F418">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A9BCD2D46035969AEA52B36B4EFA5AD8">281</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="ABB89C14CD601ECB48871203D23ECCCE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BAC066C6E9382C1B199E06B9B36E89CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="15F21AF10F94EF972087F07A9235A6C1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4D80018EAB945D72A64A28AE1B1C91DA" type="Zenodo-Dep">3909109</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6C917D9CFA601C4C16B4E33E0A91EFA" type="ZooBank">325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0391567A667EFFCEFF0B07896A1C9BC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391567A667EFFCEFF0B07896A1C9BC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391567A667EFFCEFF0B07896A1C9BC4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7667EFFCEFF0B0789695498E7" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B07896C7898A2" blockId="24.[151,1062,153,180]" box="[151,1062,153,180]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<heading id="D0CF5000667EFFCEFF0B07896C7898A2" bold="true" box="[151,1062,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B07896C7898A2" bold="true" box="[151,1062,153,180]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B07896A1498A2" authority="(Philippi, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,586,153,180]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tarapacana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B078969D898A5" bold="true" box="[151,390,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Mobula tarapacana</emphasis>
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(Philippi, 1892)
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</taxonomicName>
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—sicklefin devil ray, Chilean devilray
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B07CE695498E7" blockId="24.[151,602,222,369]" box="[151,266,222,246]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Synonyms:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7667EFFCEFF0B07EC698F9943" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B07EC6A6A9905" blockId="24.[151,602,222,369]" box="[151,564,252,277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B07EC6A6A9905" authority="Philippi, 1892" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,564,252,277]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Cephaloptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tarapacana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B07EC69C09905" box="[151,414,252,276]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Cephaloptera tarapacana</emphasis>
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Philippi, 1892
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B060B6A049922" blockId="24.[151,602,222,369]" box="[151,602,282,307]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B060B6A049922" authority="Cadenat and Rancurel, 1960" authorityName="Cadenat and Rancurel" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,602,282,307]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coilloti">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B060B696A9922" box="[151,308,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Mobula coilloti</emphasis>
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Cadenat and Rancurel, 1960
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B062A698F9943" blockId="24.[151,602,222,369]" box="[151,465,313,338]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B062A698F9943" authority="Teng, 1962" authorityName="Teng" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,465,313,338]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B062A69069943" box="[151,344,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Mobula formosana</emphasis>
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Teng, 1962
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7667EFFCEFF0B064969999961" box="[151,455,344,369]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B064969999961" blockId="24.[151,602,222,369]" box="[151,455,344,369]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B064969999961" authority="Lacepede, 1802" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,455,344,369]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="manatia">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B0649697E9961" box="[151,288,345,368]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Raja manatia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFEBB064869999961" author="Lacepede, B. G. E." box="[295,455,344,369]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" refId="ref18643" refString="Lacepede, B. G. E. (1802) Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Vol. 4. Plassan, Paris, xliv + 728 pp., 16 pls." type="book" year="1802">Lacepède, 1802</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7667EFFCEFF0B068E698C9B30" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF0B068E68819A80" blockId="24.[151,1437,414,981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B068E696F99A8" bold="true" box="[151,305,414,441]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species appears to be distributed throughout the northern GOM in offshore waters ranging from approximately 100 to over
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<quantity id="4CC04A89667EFFCEFE4806D36A7299CC" box="[468,556,451,477]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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in depth (C. Jones, unpublished data). The two sightings reported from the Flower Garden Banks (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFE0506F76A7D9A10" author="Childs, J. N." box="[409,547,487,513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" pagination="39 - 40" refId="ref16400" refString="Childs, J. N. (1997) Range extension of Mobula tarapacana into the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science, 15 (1), 39 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.18785 / goms. 1501.05" type="journal article" year="1997">Childs 1997</bibRefCitation>
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, see below) both occurred during the month of August and both were associated with annual water temperature maxima and coral spawning events. This may mean that while
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFB23051C6D329A34" baseAuthorityName="Walbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[1215,1388,523,549]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Manta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="birostris">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFB23051C6D329A34" box="[1215,1388,523,549]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Manta birostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFF0B053F69329A58" baseAuthorityName="Bancroft" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[151,364,559,585]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypostoma">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF0B053F69329A58" box="[151,364,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Mobula hypostoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are year round residents at the West Flower Garden Banks (see distributional remarks for those species above),
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF667EFFCEFEDE05436A429A7C" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[322,540,595,621]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tarapacana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFEDE05436A429A7C" box="[322,540,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Mobula tarapacana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could utilize the area only for feeding during annual coral spawning events (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFACF0543688C9A80" author="Childs, J. N." pageId="24" pageNumber="305" pagination="39 - 40" refId="ref16400" refString="Childs, J. N. (1997) Range extension of Mobula tarapacana into the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science, 15 (1), 39 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.18785 / goms. 1501.05" type="journal article" year="1997">Childs 1997</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF5B058A698C9B30" blockId="24.[151,1437,414,981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF5B058A698C9AA4" bold="true" box="[199,466,666,693]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">First Record in GOM.</emphasis>
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The first record of this species in the northern GOM is a report by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFB54058B6D3D9AA4" author="Childs, J. N." box="[1224,1379,667,693]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" pagination="39 - 40" refId="ref16400" refString="Childs, J. N. (1997) Range extension of Mobula tarapacana into the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science, 15 (1), 39 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.18785 / goms. 1501.05" type="journal article" year="1997">Childs (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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concerning a single individual captured on video during a monthly observation dive on the West Flower Garden Bank in August of 1993. In the same publication
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFDC605F36AAA9AEC" author="Childs, J. N." box="[602,756,739,765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" pagination="39 - 40" refId="ref16400" refString="Childs, J. N. (1997) Range extension of Mobula tarapacana into the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science, 15 (1), 39 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.18785 / goms. 1501.05" type="journal article" year="1997">Childs (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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documents a second sighting, also from West Flower Garden Bank, from August of 1995.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7667EFFCEFF5B043B6A1C9BC4" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF5B043B6B1A9BA3" blockId="24.[151,1437,414,981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF5B043B69659B54" bold="true" box="[199,315,811,837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Since it was first reported from the northern GOM (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D667EFFCEFC02043B6C729B54" author="Childs, J. N." box="[926,1068,811,837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" pagination="39 - 40" refId="ref16400" refString="Childs, J. N. (1997) Range extension of Mobula tarapacana into the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science, 15 (1), 39 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.18785 / goms. 1501.05" type="journal article" year="1997">Childs 1997</bibRefCitation>
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) this species has been observed several times, predominantly in West
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<collectingRegion id="49FC298E667EFFCEFDAB045F6AD69B78" box="[567,648,847,873]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Florida</collectingRegion>
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Shelf waters during aerial surveys conducted by the NMFS SEFSC (C. Jones, unpublished data) from
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<date id="FF86C1AC667EFFCEFE6D04636AD79B9C" box="[497,649,883,909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305" value="1996" valueMax="1998">1996 to 1998</date>
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. This species is encountered as bycatch in the pelagic longline fishery in the northern GOM (
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<figureCitation id="1303FBE9667EFFCEFE0F04876A5D9BA0" box="[403,515,918,945]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1958,1983]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,1002,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[174,1412,1002,1933]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Mobula tarapacana captured by pelagic longline in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Photograph courtesy of NMFS SEFSC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909143/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Figure 15</figureCitation>
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, C. Jones unpublished data).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C667EFFCEFF5B04AA6A1C9BC4" blockId="24.[151,1437,414,981]" box="[199,578,954,981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E667EFFCEFF5B04AA699E9BC4" bold="true" box="[199,448,954,981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="305">Conservation Status.</emphasis>
|
|
Vulnerable
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |