222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="F363B46D2A15A0B8764348E5CEB330EC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909109" ID-ZooBank="325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158469765" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jones, Christian M., Driggers Iii, William B., Hannan, Kristin M., Hoffmayer, Eric R., Jones, Lisa M. & Raredon, Sandra J." docDate="2020" docId="0391567A6677FFC7FF0B07F26A359C1F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypanus americanus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFA82E026666FFD6FF9C0710685E9811" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1700277151863" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AF953C54F21553B2D95BEA1253166213">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29383548F4CAB65F901CB5F3F65E43D8">Jones, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FA28730DEE3553E30D0B8D033061D1F">National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CDA4D31B9F0B8EE2BA11423C13F95A87">Driggers Iii, William B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A7EE53A1AA7D9E4AB13AEC7A4FF1573">Hannan, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="295918768114FB186F28FEFDB13693A9">Riverside Technologies Inc., Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A. kristin. hannan @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2687 - 3331</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D26C2B74236D9879D4B6EC4EEFFDD48C">Hoffmayer, Eric R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A980610FAA67AA4715BBD16FD2F0521">Jones, Lisa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A8DBAF24F7820311A9926B61BAC73E6">Raredon, Sandra J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72A3E003C866DB04F494BEEADC37B48D">Smithsonian Institution, Division of Fishes, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U. S. A. raredons @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8295 - 6000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9AAFA7275D58B86025B1EC262E9477F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C1E77CDEAA140949CB5935469459C4D9">
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<mods:date id="3E8319F2BAB05915BBE5D37FA0AAA794">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B6C94CA94B374D59CEFCE632C9A1A32">2020-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="33CAF2797CC0B9121F52C7700CD55ACA">4803</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="67F20030B1802C9B2F25D91113C31424" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D019CCCDAA2CA229B0F36CA8360134C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FFAED39968F7AFA274072121F473FFD7" type="Zenodo-Dep">3909109</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0391567A6677FFC7FF0B07F26A359C1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391567A6677FFC7FF0B07F26A359C1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391567A6677FFC7FF0B07F26A359C1F" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76677FFC7FF0B07F26B47992F" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF0B07F26C7098EA" blockId="17.[151,1070,225,252]" box="[151,1070,225,252]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<heading id="D0CF50006677FFC7FF0B07F26C7098EA" bold="true" box="[151,1070,225,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF0B07F26C7098EA" bold="true" box="[151,1070,225,252]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FF0B07F26B6F98EA" authority="(Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,817,225,252]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF0B07F269C498EA" bold="true" box="[151,410,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FE3507F16B7798EA" author="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C." box="[425,809,225,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 366" refId="ref17919" refString="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C. (1928) Fishes of Chesapeake Bay. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 43 (1), 1 - 366." type="journal article" year="1928">Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—southern stingray
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF0B06366B47992F" blockId="17.[151,793,293,318]" box="[151,793,293,318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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Synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FE8C06366B47992F" authority="Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928" authorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" authorityYear="1928" box="[272,793,293,318]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasyatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americana">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FE8C06366985992C" box="[272,475,294,317]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Dasyatis americana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FE7D06356B47992F" author="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C." box="[481,793,293,318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 366" refId="ref17919" refString="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C. (1928) Fishes of Chesapeake Bay. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 43 (1), 1 - 366." type="journal article" year="1928">Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76677FFC7FF0B067B6D4D9A92" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF0B067B6AA699DE" blockId="17.[151,1437,363,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF0B067B696F9997" bold="true" box="[151,305,363,390]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is distributed throughout the northern GOM from southern Florida to the Texas/
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<collectingCountry id="F32FA7FC6677FFC7FADB067C6DC29997" box="[1351,1436,364,390]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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border. It inhabits estuarine and coastal waters and is commonly reported to
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<quantity id="4CC04A896677FFC7FC74069F6C7E99BA" box="[1000,1056,399,427]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
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in depth, although NMFS SEFSC trawl surveys have documented them as deep as
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<specimenCount id="9D3E2CE56677FFC7FD2406A46AA699DE" box="[696,760,436,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CC04A896677FFC7FD2406A46AAA99DE" box="[696,756,436,463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF5B06C76D4D9A92" blockId="17.[151,1437,363,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF5B06C7698699E3" bold="true" box="[199,472,471,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">First Record in GOM.</emphasis>
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Because of the similarity between
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FCF306C96C0099E3" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[879,1118,473,498]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FCF306C96C0099E3" box="[879,1118,473,498]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FB0506C86DCB99E3" baseAuthorityName="Mitchill" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[1177,1429,472,498]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Bathytoshia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centroura">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FB0506C86DCB99E3" box="[1177,1429,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Bathytoshia centroura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, it is difficult to separate reports of early collections of the two species, especially considering the specific epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FF0B053068B79A2B" authorityName="DeKay" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,233,544,570]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Pastinaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF0B053068B79A2B" box="[151,233,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">hastata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, or some variation thereof, was variably used for both species (see Remarks below). However, it is probable the first documentation of
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FE5D05556AF09A4F" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[449,686,581,606]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FE5D05556AF09A4F" box="[449,686,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the northern GOM in the literature (as
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FB3905556D3E9A4F" box="[1189,1376,580,606]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasyatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FB3905556D3E9A4F" box="[1189,1376,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Dasyatis hastata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) was by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FF260578693E9A93" author="Gudger, E. W." box="[186,352,616,642]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" pagination="176 - 177" refId="ref17742" refString="Gudger, E. W. (1913) Summary of work done on the fishes of Tortugas. Year book - Carnegie Institution of Washington, 12, 176 - 177." type="journal article" year="1913">Gudger (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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who reports making observations of this species while working in the Dry
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<collectingCountry id="F32FA7FC6677FFC7FB3505796D509A92" box="[1193,1294,617,643]" name="Haiti" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Tortugas</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C322B4E76677FFC7FF5B059C6A359C1F" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF5B059C6AF69BFB" blockId="17.[151,1437,363,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF5B059C69659AB7" bold="true" box="[199,315,652,678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FE26059D6AB99AB7" authority="Rafinesque, 1818" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1818" box="[442,743,652,678]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FE26059D6A409AB7" box="[442,542,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus</emphasis>
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Rafinesque, 1818
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</taxonomicName>
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was previously considered a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FA9D059D6D3D9AB7" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[1281,1379,653,678]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasyatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FA9D059D6D3D9AB7" box="[1281,1379,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Dasyatis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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until resurrected by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FEA105A169A09ADA" author="Last, P. & White, W. T. & de Carvalho, M. R. & Seret, B. & Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P." box="[317,510,688,715]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" refId="ref18676" refString="Last, P., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. R., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), (2016) Rays of the World. CSIRO publishing. Melbourne, 790 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148" type="book" year="2016">
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Last
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FEE805A169F29ADB" box="[372,428,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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based predominantly on molecular evidence.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FB9C05A16CFF9ADB" author="Dekay, J. E." box="[1024,1185,688,715]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" refId="ref16777" refString="Dekay, J. E. (1842) Zoology of New-York, or the New-York fauna; comprising detailed descriptions of all the animals hitherto observed within the state of New-York, with brief notices of those occasionally found near its borders, and accompanied by appropriate illustrations. Part IV. Fishes. W. & A. White & J. Visscheri, Albany, xv + 415 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13735" type="book" year="1842">DeKay (1842)</bibRefCitation>
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described a species of dasyatid ray,
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FEB005C569AB9AFF" authorityName="DeKay" authorityYear="1842" box="[300,501,724,750]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Pastinaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FEB005C569AB9AFF" box="[300,501,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Pastinaca hastata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, similar in many ways to both what is currently referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FB3305C56DC39AFF" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1199,1437,725,750]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FB3305C56DC39AFF" box="[1199,1437,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FF5905E869E09B03" baseAuthorityName="Mitchill" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[197,446,760,786]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Bathytoshia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centroura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF5905E869E09B03" box="[197,446,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Bathytoshia centroura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. His description does not include details necessary for determining which species is actually described (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FED9040D69339B27" box="[325,365,797,822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
presence or absence of dorsal fin fold), however,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FC3E040C6D459B27" author="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C." box="[930,1307,796,822]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 366" refId="ref17919" refString="Hildebrand, S. F. & Schroeder, W. C. (1928) Fishes of Chesapeake Bay. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 43 (1), 1 - 366." type="journal article" year="1928">Hildebrand and Schroeder (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FF0B0451693C9B4B" authorityName="DeKay" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,354,832,858]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Pastinaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF0B0451693C9B4B" box="[151,354,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Pastinaca hastata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
synonymous with what is now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FD5104506B969B4B" baseAuthorityName="Mitchill" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[717,968,832,858]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Bathytoshia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centroura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FD5104506B969B4B" box="[717,968,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Bathytoshia centroura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They indicated the species described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FF0B0474691C9B6F" author="Garman, S." box="[151,322,868,894]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" pagination="65 - 72" refId="ref17345" refString="Garman, S. (1882) The American species of the genus Dasibatis. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 16, 65 - 72." type="journal article" year="1882">Garman (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FEF904746A729B6F" box="[357,556,868,894]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasybatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FEF904746A729B6F" box="[357,556,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Dasybatis hastata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was in fact what is currently known as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FC4204756C949B6F" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[990,1226,869,894]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FC4204756C949B6F" box="[990,1226,869,894]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but as the specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FF76049869629BB3" box="[234,316,904,930]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasybatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF76049869629BB3" box="[234,316,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">hastata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FDB404986B7F9BB3" baseAuthorityName="Mitchill" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[552,801,904,930]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Bathytoshia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centroura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FDB404986B7F9BB3" box="[552,801,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Bathytoshia centroura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that name was not available. If closer inspection reveals
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6677FFC7FF0B04BC69149BD7" author="Dekay, J. E." box="[151,330,940,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" refId="ref16777" refString="Dekay, J. E. (1842) Zoology of New-York, or the New-York fauna; comprising detailed descriptions of all the animals hitherto observed within the state of New-York, with brief notices of those occasionally found near its borders, and accompanied by appropriate illustrations. Part IV. Fishes. W. & A. White & J. Visscheri, Albany, xv + 415 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13735" type="book" year="1842">DeKay’s (1842)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description was of what is currently called
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FCAC04BD6C439BD7" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand & Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[816,1053,941,966]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Hypanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FCAC04BD6C439BD7" box="[816,1053,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Hypanus americanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FB0704BC6DCB9BD7" baseAuthorityName="Mitchill" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[1179,1429,940,966]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Bathytoshia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centroura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FB0704BC6DCB9BD7" box="[1179,1429,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Bathytoshia centroura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6677FFC7FEEE04C0699A9BFB" box="[370,452,976,1002]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Dasybatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FEEE04C0699A9BFB" box="[370,452,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">hastata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would take priority.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87E76C6677FFC7FF5B04E36A359C1F" blockId="17.[151,1437,363,1039]" box="[199,619,1011,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6677FFC7FF5B04E3699E9C1F" bold="true" box="[199,448,1011,1038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Conservation Status.</emphasis>
|
||
Data Deficient
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |