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<document id="262450DBD8358972D4F8A382419BF133" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.618" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb3e0d4d-e623-4c58-ab31-9833367933bd" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3722950" ID-ZooBank="FB1B58E6-7E40-4C16-9DFF-2EA5D43BC0B3" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584790424389" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2020" docId="03C287D48710AA084446FAF5D846AB49" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-618_vivallo.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 618" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Centris robusta Cockerell 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFFBFFAC871BAA04461DFFF2DB60AA25" masterDocTitle="The bees of the genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698730621050" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="176390BB0277404B3D84C8E9B38ECA2E">The bees of the genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="68C7AB9EAEE6B72FAECE2F3EF7E72F7A">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2DB4462121EB179CC556D24B2A690FF9">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C37165498710AA0F4446FAF5D8B9AF07" box="[603,985,1287,1314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F4446FAF5D8B9AF07" blockId="11.[603,985,1287,1349]" box="[603,985,1287,1314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09C81AE8710AA0F4446FAF5D8B9AF07" box="[603,985,1287,1314]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F4446FAF5D8B9AF07" ID-CoL="S9CT" authority="Cockerell, 1949" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[603,985,1287,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F4446FAF5D875AF07" bold="true" box="[603,789,1287,1314]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centris robusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338710AA0F4500FAFAD8B9AF07" author="Cockerell" box="[797,985,1288,1314]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="429 - 490" refId="ref20335" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98: 429 - 490. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.98 - 3233.429" type="journal article" year="1949">Cockerell, 1949</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165498710AA0F44EAFAD9D85CAF60" box="[759,828,1323,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F44EAFAD9D85CAF60" blockId="11.[603,985,1287,1349]" box="[759,828,1323,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<figureCitation id="13502A478710AA0F44EAFAD9D85CAF60" box="[759,828,1323,1349]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,905,931]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,409,864]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,409,864]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Centris robusta Cockerell, 1949, holotype, ♂ (NMNH; USNM ENT 00534211). A. Frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3722966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3722966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165498710AA0F46A0FA9FDF65AFED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0FA9FD80BAFA3" blockId="11.[189,1029,1388,1480]" box="[189,875,1388,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11EC8710AA0F46A0FA9FD80BAFA3" box="[189,875,1388,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10D38710AA0F46A0FA9FD808AFA3" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[189,872,1388,1415]" page="479" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1949">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F46A0FA9FD808AFA3" ID-CoL="S9CT" authority="Cockerell, 1949: 478 - 479" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="478 - 479" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,872,1388,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta" subGenus="Rhodocentris">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F46A0FA9FDA73AFA2" box="[189,275,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F4739FA9EDAA0AFA3" box="[292,448,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rhodocentris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F47CFFA9ED94BAFA3" box="[466,555,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">robusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338710AA0F442FFA9ED808AFA3" author="Cockerell" box="[562,872,1388,1414]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="429 - 490" refId="ref20335" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98: 429 - 490. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.98 - 3233.429" type="journal article" year="1949">Cockerell, 1949: 478479</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0FA5CDF65AFED" blockId="11.[189,1029,1388,1480]" box="[189,1029,1454,1480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationLabel id="AB4489198710AA0F46A0FA5CDA1AAFED" box="[189,378,1454,1480]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Junior synonym</treatmentCitationLabel>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F47BDFA5CD912AFE2" ID-CoL="69FXV" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[416,626,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia" subGenus="Centris">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F47BDFA5CDADBAFED" box="[416,443,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F47D1FA5CD942AFED" box="[460,546,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F4429FA5CD912AFE2" box="[564,626,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">varia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338710AA0F449CFA5CD876AFED" author="Moure" box="[641,790,1454,1480]" firstAuthor="Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="114 - 123" refId="ref21409" refString="Moure J. S. 1969. Notas sobre algumas especies de Centris da Guiana (Hym., Apoidea). Anais da Academia brasileira de Ciencias 41 (1): 114 - 123." type="journal article" year="1969">Moure 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338710AA0F453EFA5CD899AFED" author="Roig-Alsina" box="[803,1017,1454,1480]" firstAuthor="Roig-Alsina" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="171 - 193" refId="ref21814" refString="Roig-Alsina A. 2000. Claves para las especies argentinas de Centris (Hymenoptera, Apidae), con descripcion de nuevas especies y notas sobre distribucion. Revista del Museo argentino de Ciencias naturales (n. s.) 2 (2): 171 - 193." type="journal article" year="2000">Roig-Alsina 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165498710AA0F46A0FA1DD822AD7D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0FA1DDA59AC2C" blockId="11.[189,313,1519,1545]" box="[189,313,1519,1545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09C81AE8710AA0F46A0FA1DDA59AC2C" bold="true" box="[189,313,1519,1545]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F46A0FA1DDA59AC2C" bold="true" box="[189,313,1519,1545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54D088608710AA0F46A0FA1DDB9AAC2C" box="[189,250,1519,1545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
data
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0F9ECD8D7ACCD" blockId="11.[189,1399,1566,1768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
This species was described based on a single male specimen collected by Cockerells wife at Zamorano on February 8. The
<typeStatus id="54D088608710AA0F47B4F9B3D970AC7E" box="[425,528,1601,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13502A478710AA0F443CF9B3D908AC7E" box="[545,616,1601,1627]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,905,931]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,409,864]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,409,864]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Centris robusta Cockerell, 1949, holotype, ♂ (NMNH; USNM ENT 00534211). A. Frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3722966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3722966/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) is housed at
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE078710AA0F4512F9B3D809AC7E" box="[783,873,1601,1627]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
and has the following data label: Zamorano
<collectingCountry id="F37C76528710AA0F46A0F996DA4FAC5B" box="[189,303,1636,1662]" name="Honduras" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Honduras</collectingCountry>
Feb.
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD4B8710AA0F4776F996DAFFAC5B" box="[363,415,1636,1662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">8 W.</specimenCount>
P.Ckll [handwritten]\ 180 [handwritten]\
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F4560F996DFE8AC5B" authority="Ckll" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[893,1160,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilmattae">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F4560F996DF2EAC5B" box="[893,1102,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centris wilmattae</emphasis>
Ckll
</taxonomicName>
Type [handwritten]\ [red label] Type No [printed] 58886 [handwritten] USNM [printed]\
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F45D7F97ADFCEAC84" authority="Ck." authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[970,1198,1671,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F45D7F97ADF1EAC84" box="[970,1150,1671,1698]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centris robusta</emphasis>
Ck.
</taxonomicName>
- Type (
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F431EF975DE17AC84" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[1283,1399,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilmattae">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F431EF975DE17AC84" box="[1283,1399,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">wilmattae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
preocc.) [handwritten]\ [yellow label] USNM ENT 00534211 [barcode] [printed]\\ DO NOT REMOVE SI DB Reference Not a property tag T. Schultz
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE078710AA0F44FAF93CD821ACCD" box="[743,833,1742,1768]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
[printed].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0F8FDDA3DAD0C" blockId="11.[189,834,1807,1880]" box="[189,349,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09C81AE8710AA0F46A0F8FDDA3DAD0C" bold="true" box="[189,349,1807,1833]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F46A0F8FDDA3DAD0C" bold="true" box="[189,349,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54D088608710AA0F46A0F8FDDB9AAD0C" box="[189,250,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0F8CCD822AD7D" blockId="11.[189,834,1807,1880]" box="[189,834,1854,1880]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="F37C76528710AA0F46A0F8CCDA54AD7D" box="[189,308,1854,1880]" name="Honduras" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Honduras</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49AFF8208710AA0F4722F8CCD9D6AD7D" box="[319,694,1854,1880]" country="Honduras" name="Francisco Morazan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Francisco Morazán Department</collectingRegion>
: Zamorano.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165498710AA0846A0F88DD846AB49" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0F46A0F88DDA24ADBC" blockId="11.[189,1398,1919,2028]" box="[189,324,1919,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09C81AE8710AA0F46A0F88DDA24ADBC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1919,1945]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F46A0F88DDA24ADBC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1919,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436C28710AA0846A0F85CD846AB49" blockId="11.[189,1398,1919,2028]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Cockerell considered describing
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F4420F85CD9D8ADE2" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[573,696,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F4420F85CD9D8ADE2" box="[573,696,1965,1992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. robusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under the name “
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418710AA0F459AF85CDF7DADE2" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1926" box="[903,1053,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilmattae">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08710AA0F459AF85CDF7DADE2" box="[903,1053,1965,1992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. wilmattae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, as an homage to his second wife. However, this name had already been used by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338710AA0F4536F823DF60ADC9" author="Cockerell" box="[811,1024,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="214 - 226" refId="ref20022" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. 1926 a. XXVIII. - Descriptions and records of bees. - CVIII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 17 (98): 214 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932608633395" type="journal article" year="1926" yearSuffix="a">Cockerell (1926a)</bibRefCitation>
himself for a species described from
<collectingRegion id="49AFF8208717AA0846E2FEF9DA0FAB00" box="[255,367,267,293]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="F37C76528717AA0847F2FEFED945AB03" box="[495,549,268,294]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Peru</collectingCountry>
(see below).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338717AA0844D3FEFED815AB03" author="Moure" box="[718,885,267,294]" firstAuthor="Moure" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="114 - 123" refId="ref21409" refString="Moure J. S. 1969. Notas sobre algumas especies de Centris da Guiana (Hym., Apoidea). Anais da Academia brasileira de Ciencias 41 (1): 114 - 123." type="journal article" year="1969">Moure (1969)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418717AA084235FEFEDFC7AB00" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[1064,1191,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08717AA084235FEFEDFC7AB00" box="[1064,1191,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. robusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418717AA0842ECFEFEDE0FAB00" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[1265,1391,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08717AA0842ECFEFEDE0FAB00" box="[1265,1391,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338717AA0846A0FEDDDA14AB6C" author="Snelling" box="[189,372,303,329]" firstAuthor="Snelling" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref22174" refString="Snelling R. R. 1984. Studies on the taxonomy and distribution of American Centridine bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Contributions in Science, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History 347: 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1984">Snelling (1984)</bibRefCitation>
newly proposed this synonymy, apparently ignoring Moures paper. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B338717AA0842FAFEDDDA6BAB49" author="Roig-Alsina" firstAuthor="Roig-Alsina" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="171 - 193" refId="ref21814" refString="Roig-Alsina A. 2000. Claves para las especies argentinas de Centris (Hymenoptera, Apidae), con descripcion de nuevas especies y notas sobre distribucion. Revista del Museo argentino de Ciencias naturales (n. s.) 2 (2): 171 - 193." type="journal article" year="2000">Roig-Alsina (2000)</bibRefCitation>
cited
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418717AA08474EFEA0DAADAB49" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1899" box="[339,461,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08717AA08474EFEA0DAADAB49" box="[339,461,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D418717AA0844A2FEA0D87FAB49" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[703,799,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">
<emphasis id="B91FEAD08717AA0844A2FEA0D87FAB49" box="[703,799,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. varia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>