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<document id="6D37F5A923E1A2FFD6B96AE04A6A5368" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3699701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e23922d1-6f43-4280-8ac6-131767dc4464" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3699701" ID-ZooBank="8EB081BE-6413-4CE7-861C-97B4746E075A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583513855030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R." docDate="2018" docId="03C2879CFF98AB5962FC479DFA231AB1" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0631.1-15.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 631" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xylocopa (Schonnherria) Lepeletier 1841" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFFBFFE4FF94AB55623C4421FF831D39" masterDocTitle="New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698725710624" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="93C83E3081D4908B9CE44DC430F50946">New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC479DFE2D1ECD" blockId="12.[192,1440,956,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5962FC479DFE2D1ECD" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
Key to females of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59600B479DFC091EED" authority="" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[567,906,956,980]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Schonnherria">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59600B479DFD311EED" bold="true" box="[567,690,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Xylocopa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5960FE479DFC031EED" bold="true" box="[706,896,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Schonnherria</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
recorded from the Amazon River basin of South America
</emphasis>
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1. Dorsal surface of metasomal tergites 4, 5, and 6 covered in uniform orange pubescence....
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD402DFA23191D" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1036,1060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">2</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC400CFA23195C" blockId="12.[192,1440,1036,1125]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC400CFA23195C" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
— Dorsal surface of metasomal tergites 4, 5, and 6 either smooth or with black pubescence laterally..................................................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD406CFA23195C" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1101,1125]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">3</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC405CFA2319CC" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC405CFA23198C" blockId="12.[192,1440,1149,1270]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC405CFA23198C" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
2(1). Lateral fringe of pubescence on metatarsi black; pubescence on metasomal tergites 12 black......................................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59665740BCFA23198C" bold="true" box="[1131,1440,1181,1205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59665740BCFBFC198D" bold="true" box="[1131,1151,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB5966B240BCFA23198C" ID-CoL="5CKW4" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[1166,1440,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallica" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966A440BCFB29198C" bold="true" box="[1176,1194,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966F840BCFAC5198C" bold="true" box="[1220,1350,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">metallica</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC409FFA2319CC" blockId="12.[192,1440,1149,1270]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC409FFA2319CC" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
— Lateral fringe of pubescence on metatarsi bright yellow or orange; pubescence on metasomal tergites 12 orange.......................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AC40FFFA2319CC" bold="true" box="[1168,1440,1245,1270]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AC40FFFB2719CC" bold="true" box="[1168,1188,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59668F40FCFA2319CC" ID-CoL="5CKXN" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[1203,1440,1245,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59668140FCFB4C19CC" bold="true" box="[1213,1231,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966D440FFFAC619CC" bold="true" box="[1256,1349,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">ornata</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC412FFA23187F" blockId="12.[192,1440,1294,1350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC412FFA23187F" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC412FFA23187F" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
3(1). Lateral pubescence of metatarsi white, yellowish or orange...........................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD412FFA23181F" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1294,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">4</emphasis>
— Lateral pubescence of metatarsi dark brownish-black to black.........................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD410FFA23187F" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1326,1350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">5</emphasis>
</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC417FFA2318AF" blockId="12.[192,1440,1373,1430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC417FFA2318AF" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC417FFA2318AF" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
4(3). Mesosomal pubescence pale yellowish-brown.....................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966A8417FFA23184F" bold="true" box="[1172,1440,1373,1398]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966A8417FFB2B184C" bold="true" box="[1172,1192,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59668A417FFA23184F" ID-CoL="5CL3J" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[1206,1440,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966FD417FFB50184F" bold="true" box="[1217,1235,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966D0417CFAC5184C" bold="true" box="[1260,1350,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">viridis</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
— Mesosomal pubescence black.................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966B8415FFA2318AF" bold="true" box="[1156,1440,1406,1430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966B8415FFB1B18AC" bold="true" box="[1156,1176,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59669B415FFA2318AF" ID-CoL="5CL37" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[1191,1440,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varians" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59668D415FFB4018AF" bold="true" box="[1201,1219,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966E1415FFAC518AF" bold="true" box="[1245,1350,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">varians</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC418FFA2318DE" blockId="12.[192,1440,1454,1511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC418FFA2318DE" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC418FFA2318DE" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
5(3). Fifth metasomal tergite with white pubescence along lateral margin...................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD418FFA2318FF" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1454,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">6</emphasis>
— Marginal pubescence of fifth metasomal tergite black................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD41EEFA2318DE" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1487,1511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">7</emphasis>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC41DEFA231B0E" blockId="12.[192,1440,1534,1591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC41DEFA231B0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC41DEFA231B0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
6(5). Gena with dense white pubescence......................
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59661A41DEFA231B2F" ID-CoL="5CKWM" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1062,1440,1534,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscaria" subGenus="Schonnherria">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59661A41DEFA231B2F" bold="true" box="[1062,1440,1534,1559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59661A41DEFBB91B2F" bold="true" box="[1062,1082,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59666F41DFFBE61B2F" bold="true" box="[1107,1125,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59664241DFFA831B2F" bold="true" box="[1150,1280,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">muscaria</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— Gena with scattered black setae...............................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966A9423EFA231B0E" bold="true" box="[1173,1440,1566,1591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966A9423EFB2A1B0F" bold="true" box="[1173,1193,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB596684423FFA231B0E" ID-CoL="7FYK4" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[1208,1440,1566,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966FE423EFB571B0E" bold="true" box="[1218,1236,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966D1423FFAC61B0F" bold="true" box="[1261,1349,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">lucida</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC426EFA231BBE" blockId="12.[192,1440,1614,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC426EFA231BBE" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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7(5). Body size smaller, total body length 15.0 to
<quantity id="4C939B6FFF98AB596100426EFC251B5E" box="[828,934,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="16.3">16.3 mm</quantity>
...........
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59665F426EFA231B5F" bold="true" box="[1123,1440,1614,1639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59665F426EFBF41B5F" bold="true" box="[1123,1143,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB5966BA426EFA231B5F" ID-CoL="5CKZV" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1901" box="[1158,1440,1614,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcyanea" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AC426EFB211B5E" bold="true" box="[1168,1186,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB596687426FFAC91B5F" bold="true" box="[1211,1354,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">subcyanea</emphasis>
Pérez
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</emphasis>
— Body size larger, total body length
<quantity id="4C939B6FFF98AB5960EC424EFC171BBE" box="[720,916,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="2.46" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="22.55" valueMax="24.6" valueMin="20.5">20.5 to 24.6 mm</quantity>
..................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD424EFA231BBE" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1647,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">8</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC4281FA231B8E" blockId="12.[192,1440,1695,1784]" box="[192,1440,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC4281FA231B8E" box="[192,1440,1695,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
8(7). Metasomal tergites metallic blue..........................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966034281FA231B8E" bold="true" box="[1087,1440,1695,1719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966034281FBD01B8E" bold="true" box="[1087,1107,1696,1719]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59665E42BEFA231B8E" ID-CoL="5CKS4" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[1122,1440,1695,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiata" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB59665042BEFBFD1B8E" bold="true" box="[1132,1150,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AB42BEFAA21B8E" bold="true" box="[1175,1313,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">dimidiata</emphasis>
Latreille
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC42E1FA231BCE" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
— Metasomal tergites dark brownish-black to black, sometimes with transverse orange pigmented bands....................................................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5967AD42FEFA231BCE" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1759,1783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">9</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="309F2E2FFF98AB5962FC4331FA231AB1" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC4331FA231A71" blockId="12.[192,1440,1808,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC4331FA231A71" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
9(8). Wing surface with violet iridescence basally, matte black apically..........................................................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966024311FA231A71" bold="true" box="[1086,1440,1840,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966024311FBD11A7E" bold="true" box="[1086,1106,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB59665D4311FA231A71" ID-CoL="5CKVK" authority="Lepeletier" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[1121,1440,1840,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrops" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966574311FBFE1A71" bold="true" box="[1131,1149,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AA4311FA891A7E" bold="true" box="[1174,1290,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">macrops</emphasis>
Lepeletier
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF98AB5962FC4370FA231AB1" blockId="12.[192,1440,1808,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<keyLead id="309A95BFFF98AB5962FC4370FA231AB1" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
— Wing surface with some violet iridescence basally, otherwise with greenish-blue iridescence.....................................................
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966554351FA231AB1" bold="true" box="[1129,1440,1904,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966554351FBFE1ABE" bold="true" box="[1129,1149,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">X</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF98AB5966B04351FA231AB1" ID-CoL="5CKZF" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[1164,1440,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima" subGenus="Schonnherria">
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966AA4351FB2B1AB1" bold="true" box="[1174,1192,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">S</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF98AB5966FE4351FAC51AB1" bold="true" box="[1218,1350,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">simillima</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>