166 lines
17 KiB
XML
166 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="CCEFC4A56C12481106085FEF92A291A0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179222" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9584df9a-a4a2-49bb-a256-cb99776f4dc8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179222" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459942420123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wild, Alexander L." docDate="2007" docId="03C2878BFFECFFE8F3D4D6C4376FFC5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01622p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1622" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dorymyrmex paranensis Santschi 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFFBFFF3FFC6FFC2F343D6263625FFB2" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698230627342" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="661C7436C3260E54FEE567B2880E35FB">
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<mods:title id="ADFE04AEE8D995708FF6872D94B404AC">A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7B5A4F0BEBB1DCB2954E0CB0D1DA7C33" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6045F63718E4DA15BAB1753E49BF010B">Wild, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F201A9FB7D6FA62BE268A4809CFB6A1D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7004021C76C741792B89120D2DD128C7">
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<mods:date id="29E7C398C7778F4E0D0425B14E4EF87B">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AFBAA6A1D641E38512A1ABCEFBC615DD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="831EFF239A789B8497FEA7F585C6B5DE">1622</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CE7FDB5B0CA14C97B844D3326764B137">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="ACC703E4AAD68B3B817C99C597E0C7A7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="228CD33BBDF48E32107862985B2C8522" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179222</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6042BD7E066648FEF0B646D707AD9B89" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1CC1F6D1DC27344D11089FAED3F9B6EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">179222</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C2878BFFECFFE8F3D4D6C4376FFC5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6247311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168420162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6247311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878BFFECFFE8F3D4D6C4376FFC5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878BFFECFFE8F3D4D6C4376FFC5B" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFECFFE8F3D4D6C43529FF48" box="[151,780,226,250]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F3D4D6C43529FF48" blockId="42.[151,1437,226,409]" box="[151,780,226,250]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D09C81F1FFECFFE8F3D4D6C4352DFF48" box="[151,776,226,250]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F3D4D6C43461FF4B" authority="Santschi 1922" authorityName="Santschi" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,580,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F3D4D6C43780FF48" bold="true" box="[151,421,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex paranensis</emphasis>
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Santschi 1922
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</taxonomicName>
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a.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F118D6C4352DFF48" bold="true" box="[603,776,226,250]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEW STATUS</emphasis>
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</heading>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFECFFE8F384D72432BEFEEB" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F384D72432B0FEAB" blockId="42.[151,1437,226,409]" box="[199,1173,258,281]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F384D72437EDFEAB" ID-CoL="37FFL" box="[199,456,258,281]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F384D72437EDFEAB" box="[199,456,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex pyramicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F28DD72435E7FEAB" authority="Forel 1911b: 285" authorityName="Forel" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1911" box="[462,962,258,281]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="variety" subSpecies="flavus" variety="paranensis">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F15BD724347DFEAB" box="[536,600,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">flavus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F1CFD7243524FEAB" box="[652,769,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">paranensis</emphasis>
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Forel 1911b: 285
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</taxonomicName>
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. Unavailable name.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F384D70432BEFEEB" blockId="42.[151,1437,226,409]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F384D7043440FE8B" ID-CoL="37FFL" box="[199,613,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus" subGenus="Conomyrma">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F384D7043777FE8B" box="[199,338,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F221D70437C3FE8B" box="[354,486,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Conomyrma</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F2B5D7043440FE8B" box="[502,613,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">pyramicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F12FD70435D1FE8B" ID-CoL="5GYPY" authority="Santschi 1922a: 372" authorityName="Santschi" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1922" box="[620,1012,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pyramicus" variety="paranensis">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F1D8D7043535FE8B" box="[667,784,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">paranensis</emphasis>
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Santschi 1922a: 372
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</taxonomicName>
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. First available use of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F7A4D704370EFEEB" authority="Forel 1911" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F7A4D7043379FE8B" box="[1255,1372,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">paranensis</emphasis>
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Forel 1911
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</taxonomicName>
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b. [w
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<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFECFFE8F226D76437E7FEEB" box="[357,450,322,345]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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examined, MHNG; San Bernadino, Cordillera,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFECFFE8F081D7643200FEEB" box="[962,1061,322,345]" name="Paraguay" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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(Fiebrig)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716516FFECFFE8F384D744376FFC5B" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F384D74434F1FE2B" blockId="42.[151,1437,226,409]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F384D74437E4FECB" box="[199,449,354,377]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Conomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F384D74437E4FECB" box="[199,449,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Conomyrma pyramicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F28BD74434C1FECB" authority="Santschi" authorityName="Santschi" box="[456,740,354,377]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pyramicus" variety="paranensis">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F2B4D7443449FECB" box="[503,620,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">paranensis</emphasis>
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(Santschi)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Kempf 1972: 79.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F0EED74437B4FE2B" authority="Santschi." authorityName="Santschi." class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pyramicus" subGenus="Conomyrma" subSpecies="paranensis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F0EED744321DFECB" box="[941,1080,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F70AD74432E8FECB" box="[1097,1229,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Conomyrma</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F79ED744370CFE2B" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">pyramicus paranensis</emphasis>
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Santschi.
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</taxonomicName>
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Bolton
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F2A4D7A43438FE2B" box="[487,541,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
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2006: catalogue.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F3D4D7EC352FFD45" blockId="42.[151,1436,458,1001]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F3D4D7EC37BBFE53" box="[151,414,458,481]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paranensis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F3D4D7EC37BBFE53" box="[151,414,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex paranensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, described by Forel from Fiebrig’s Paraguayan material and known from additional recent collections in eastern Parguay, can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F07DD7CB35ECFDB6" box="[830,969,493,516]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F07DD7CB35ECFDB6" box="[830,969,493,516]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the region by the following combination of character states: compound eyes relatively small, about the same diameter as the distance between the frontal carinae; head of largest workers relatively broad, about as broad as long; head, mesosoma, and anterior gastric terga clear yellow to yellow-orange in color; and psammophore present but weakly developed. This ant shares the same small eye size as the common
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F266D45E378EFD3D" box="[293,427,632,655]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F266D45E378EFD3D" box="[293,427,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">D. brunneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but that species has a more strongly produced propodeal tooth, a more angular mesonotum, and a dark brown body color. The other common light-colored
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F07ED4BC35EDFD03" box="[829,968,666,689]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F07ED4BC35EDFD03" box="[829,968,666,689]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFECFFE8F0A8D4BC326AFD03" box="[1003,1103,666,689]" name="Paraguay" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, the chacoan species
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F676D4BC36E6FD66" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exsanguis">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F676D4BC36E6FD66" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">D. exsanguis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is more
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F264D49B3756FD66" box="[295,371,701,724]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ectatomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracile">gracile</taxonomicName>
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; the head of the largest workers at least 1.2x as long as broad and supports a fully-developed psammophore bearing setae roughly equal in length to the head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFECFFE8F384D524376FFC5B" blockId="42.[151,1436,458,1001]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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The identity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F229D5243528FCAB" authority="(Roger 1863a)" baseAuthorityName="Roger" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[362,781,770,793]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F229D524344FFCAB" box="[362,618,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex pyramicus</emphasis>
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(Roger 1863a)
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</taxonomicName>
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, described from Bahia,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFECFFE8F74BD5243269FCAB" box="[1032,1100,770,793]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, is unclear. Snelling (1995) discusses the problems with this and other names in this taxonomically problematic genus. Apparently, no subsequent taxonomists have seen Roger’s material and Roger’s description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F008D56E35FFFCED" box="[843,986,840,863]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F008D56E35FFFCED" box="[843,986,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">D. pyramicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not provide enough detail to discern anything other than a bicolored red/brown
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F12AD54C34D1FC33" box="[617,756,874,897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F12AD54C34D1FC33" box="[617,756,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorymyrmex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Kusnezov (1952b) and Fabiana Cuezzo (pers comm.) use the name for a robust, bicolored, large-eyed species that I have collected near Buenos Aires,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F718D5AB32E0FC16" box="[1115,1221,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFECFFE8F718D5AB32E0FC16" box="[1115,1221,909,932]" name="Argentina" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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but that has not yet been recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFECFFE8F22CD59637F1FC75" box="[367,468,944,967]" name="Paraguay" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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. In any case, I find no justification for retaining the current trinomen given the uncertainty of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFECFFE8F3F7D5F43766FC5B" box="[180,323,978,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dorymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramicus">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFECFFE8F3F7D5F43766FC5B" box="[180,323,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">D. pyramicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |