214 lines
24 KiB
XML
214 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="964A30377F71AB91FB8C2A6C6B6A1C05" ID-CLB-Dataset="42299" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157809" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43595c87-02cf-47ba-ba28-0cb07de78adc" ID-ISBN="1-877354-52-X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157809" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460953667725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nygren, Arne" docDate="2004" docId="03CDB626CC5D4E0BFEE87C2D8C9683B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00680a.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 680" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Proceraea anopla Monro 1933, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFF4CE5ECC774E20FFE07D31881E806B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)." masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698586924720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5683161572CDD5784113473DFF69E96A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="868F53E3F0D9728B8C71E352ED516C30">
|
||
<mods:title id="5CF1E3183042DCF8EDBFC0C615738067">Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta).</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5D25D4A6E0E3BA5A34C57A3FC5C97F25" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="265E42885E3DFFBC7B9976CFA2E05AD6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9934AD7CD38C9EE87733408590BFDD1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F626F37ADE897FA1248F5268BE6F1DDD">Nygren, Arne</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A243DCF230B8356F01488DCEFF0EB48">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="397F80068EF6B65AA456FDC203BD42DF" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9CF162F3C34C7DBF44833FC07A372BE9">
|
||
<mods:title id="6FA8C193343A855375F0828376943BC6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="80712F8C177B6D7143AA9BF74A25CD11">
|
||
<mods:date id="B3865B8D256DBC8DD5FB60B71C147A8A">2004</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A58A81D286A964B92F423837A8F0BF30" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2BB98D820510418E1E9F8F6D66A5B507">680</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="2062F9C0BC804F2C603D26F592B5CC6D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E621FD9914B4FF47524317F8D1CCFE0D">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="2F7F1020C30CFD70BCB8D153111069B7">314</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E3DC5C76F026E808E9E83CC94AC38CBE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6DDD4F80629AFF94B40AB233A9073AA3" type="CLB-Dataset">42299</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5AB30382BD3B926C3C3E5CFE42F54B26" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157809</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F4F7F00574ABF6E0B61C3E7259478108" type="GBIF-Dataset">43595c87-02cf-47ba-ba28-0cb07de78adc</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="70FEEE8F1D2C3A5B127005878945851C" type="ISBN">1-877354-52-X</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="53C6572E16F748315AE38B43E5BAF164" type="Zenodo-Dep">157809</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F8FDB1E66C842EFE3F9BE0F347275069" type="ZooBank">471A4E52-4C92-44F8-AB38-CD03071C0067</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03CDB626CC5D4E0BFEE87C2D8C9683B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CDB626CC5D4E0BFEE87C2D8C9683B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CDB626CC5D4E0BFEE87C2D8C9683B5" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5D4E0AFEE87C2D8BBC815E" box="[264,930,283,310]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFEE87C2D8BBC815E" blockId="42.[264,930,283,310]" box="[264,930,283,310]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading id="D093B05CCC5D4E0AFEE87C2D8BBC815E" bold="true" box="[264,930,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFEE87C2D8BBC815E" bold="true" box="[264,930,283,310]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5D4E0AFEE87C2D8A86815E" ID-CoL="4MMRH" authority="Monro, 1933" authorityName="Monro" authorityYear="1933" box="[264,664,283,310]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anopla" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFEE87C2D89C0815D" bold="true" box="[264,478,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Proceraea anopla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CC5D4E0AFE0D7C2A8A91815E" author="Monro" box="[493,655,283,309]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1933) The Polychaeta errantia collected by Dr. C. Crossland at Colon in the Panama region and the Galapagos Islands during the expedition of the S. Y. St. George. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1933,, 1 - 96." type="proceedings paper" year="1933">Monro, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2236659CC5D4E0AFD7F7C2A8B14815E" box="[671,778,283,309]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Fig. 5A–E)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5D4E0AFEE87C568D348116" box="[264,1322,358,382]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFEE87C568D348116" blockId="42.[264,1322,358,382]" box="[264,1322,358,382]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74201ECC5D4E0AFEE87C568D348116" box="[264,1322,358,382]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5D4E0AFEE87C568B198116" ID-CoL="JZ3Q" authority="Monro, 1933: 38" authorityName="Monro" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1933" box="[264,775,358,382]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anoplos" subGenus="Autolytides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFEE87C568A4F8115" box="[264,593,359,382]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Autolytus (Autolytides) anoplos</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CC5D4E0AFDB87C578B198116" author="Monro" box="[600,775,358,381]" page="38" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CC5D4E0AFDB87C578AFA8116" author="Monro" box="[600,740,358,381]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1933) The Polychaeta errantia collected by Dr. C. Crossland at Colon in the Panama region and the Galapagos Islands during the expedition of the S. Y. St. George. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1933,, 1 - 96." type="proceedings paper" year="1933">Monro, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–39, fig. 16A–F;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CC5D4E0AFC5B7C578C948116" author="Fauchald" box="[955,1162,358,381]" page="18" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CC5D4E0AFC5B7C578C788116" author="Fauchald" box="[955,1126,358,381]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refString="Fauchald, K. (1977 b) Polychaetes from intertidial areas in Panama, with a review of previous shallow-water records. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 221, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Fauchald 1977b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–19, fig. 3F–K.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5D4E0AFEE87C9F8A138202" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFEE87C9F8A138202" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFEE87C9F89E381A3" bold="true" box="[264,509,430,456]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFDF47C9F8A6481A3" bold="true" box="[532,634,430,456]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5D4E0AFDF47C9F8A6481A3" box="[532,634,430,456]" name="Panama" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 6
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DFB992CC5D4E0AFD517C9E8B0981A2" box="[689,791,431,457]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED759FF5CC5D4E0AFCC77C9E8B6181A2" box="[807,895,431,457]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1932.12.24.185–190, Límon Bay, Colón, from wreck covered with sponges and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5D4E0AFCAD7CE68C5A819A" authority="St. George" authorityName="St. George" box="[845,1092,471,497]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Balanidae" genus="Balanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFCAD7CE68BB3819B" box="[845,941,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Balanus</emphasis>
|
||
, St. George
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pacific expedition
|
||
<date id="FFDA21F0CC5D4E0AFEE87CCE896D8272" box="[264,371,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1923" valueMax="1924">1923–24</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFE9F7CCF89A48273" bold="true" box="[383,442,510,536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5D4E0AFE9F7CCF89A48273" box="[383,442,510,536]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 2 spms (1 rear end in author's collection for
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED759FF5CC5D4E0AFC3C7CCE8C028272" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[988,1052,511,537]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
analyses)
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED759FF5CC5D4E0AFB7B7CCE8CEE8272" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[1179,1264,511,537]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED759FF5CC5D4E0AFB187CCE8D358272" box="[1272,1323,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">VC</collectionCode>
|
||
1367, 1368,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5D4E0AFE7A7F168A86822A" box="[410,664,551,577]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">British Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Guana
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5D4E0AFD167F168B5F822A" box="[758,833,551,577]" name="Iceland" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Long Point,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFC3D7F168C34822A" box="[989,1066,551,577]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||
, barnacles off vertical boulders,
|
||
<date id="FFDA21F0CC5D4E0AFE9C7F7E8A178202" box="[380,521,591,617]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2000-07-19">19 Jul 2000</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5D4E0AFED87F478B0F828A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED87F478B0F828A" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFED87F4789AE82FB" bold="true" box="[312,432,630,656]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5D4E0AFE237F468A2082FB" box="[451,574,631,656]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFE237F468A2082FB" box="[451,574,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Proceraea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with characteristic colour markings in red and black; nuchal epaulettes reaching end of chaetiger 2; dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3 ovoid to egg shaped; thin bayonet chaeta subdistally denticulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5D4E0BFED87FDF8AF8824D" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED87FDF8ADC844A" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5D4E0AFED87FDF89D78363" bold="true" box="[312,457,750,776]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFDD87FDE8AA78362" box="[568,697,751,777]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="43.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="27.0">27–60 mm</quantity>
|
||
for 120–245 chaetigers, width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFBD67FDE8C888362" box="[1078,1174,751,777]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Live specimens with conspicuous colour markings (Fig. 5A, B); posterior part of prostomium and nuchal epaulettes red, thick black longitudinal line in between nuchal epaulettes, each following segment with more or less rectangular black bar, followed immediately by red rectangular bar; anterior appendages brilliant white due to presence of glands, dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3 reddishblack; eyes red. Preserved material with black markings preserved as brown, dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3 brown. Ciliation present on prostomium, nuchal epaulettes, and ventrally on few segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED8791E8AE484F2" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Eyes confluent or almost confluent; eye spots absent. Palps in dorsal view projecting c. 1/3 of prostomial length (Fig. 5B), fused. Extension of nuchal epaulettes from end of chaetiger 1 to end of chaetiger 2 (Fig. 5B).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED879968C1485B2" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Median antenna reaching c. chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFD1379968B3084AA" box="[755,814,1191,1217]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
preserved specimens. Lateral antennae and dorsal tentacular cirri, length 1/2–4/5 of median antenna. Ventral tentacular cirri 1/2 as long as dorsal pair. First dorsal cirri equal in length to median antenna. Second dorsal cirri 1.5 times longer than following cirri. Alternation in direction of cirri not assessed. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3, of equal length, 1/5–1/3 of body width, proportionally longer in more posterior chaetigers. Cirrophores of tentacular cirri and first dorsal cirri present; cirrophores otherwise absent. Antennae, tentacular cirri, and first and second dorsal cirri cylindrical, all other dorsal cirri ovoid to egg shaped (Fig. 5A, B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED878D689D586CA" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Parapodial lobes rounded conical, small. Anterior chaetigers with 2 aciculae,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFB3C78D68D37866A" box="[1244,1321,1511,1537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 in</quantity>
|
||
median and posterior. Chaetal fascicle with 10–15 compounds in anterior chaetigers,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5D4E0AFB1C7B3E8901863A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 in</quantity>
|
||
median and posterior. Distal tooth equal in size to subdistal tooth (Fig. 5D); serration present. Single thin bayonet chaetae, subdistally denticulated (Fig. 5E), beginning between chaetiger 7–150.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5D4E0AFED87B9E8A218702" blockId="42.[264,1323,430,1897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pharynx with 1 to several sinuations anterior and lateral to proventricle. Trepan in chaetiger 4–5 (n=5), with 18 unequal teeth; 9 large and 9 smaller; 1 large alternating with 1 small, arranged in 2 rings (Fig. 5C). Basal ring present; infradental spines absent (Fig. 5C). Proventricle equal in length to 2–3 segments in chaetiger 8–12 with 45–62 rows of muscle cells (n=2). Anal cirri lost.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5C4E0BFED87C2A8C488195" blockId="43.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFED87C2A8BB0815E" bold="true" box="[312,942,283,309]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Reproduction and morphology of epitokous stages</emphasis>
|
||
. Schizogamous reproduction by anterior scissiparity. One
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DFB992CC5C4E0BFDD57C758A798135" box="[565,615,324,350]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen has a head developed behind chaetiger 13.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DFB992CC5C4E0BFB037C758D378135" box="[1251,1321,324,350]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
also include one immature female stolon (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CC5C4E0BFD1A7C5D8B5581ED" box="[762,843,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="20.0">20mm</quantity>
|
||
). Three antennae present, 2 pairs of tentacular cirri and achaetous knobs present, poorly developed nuchal epaulettes, no swimming chaetae. Prostomium with concave anterior margin. Antennae and dorsal tentacular cirri fusiform, ventral tentacular cirri cylindrical, dorsal cirri as in stock.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5C4E0BFED87F3A8AF8824D" blockId="43.[264,1323,283,990]" box="[312,742,523,550]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFED87F3A8986824E" bold="true" box="[312,408,523,549]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. With
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFE077F3D8A59824E" box="[487,583,524,549]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Balanidae" genus="Balanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFE077F3D8A59824E" box="[487,583,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Balanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and sponges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5C4E0BFED87F02895E821D" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5C4E0BFED87F02895E821D" blockId="43.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFED87F0289CF8226" bold="true" box="[312,465,563,589]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Central West Atlantic, Caribbean Sea.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5C4E0BFC517F058CAA8225" box="[945,1204,564,590]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">British Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5C4E0BFB157F058922821D" name="Panama" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCC5C4E0BFED87FB58C9683B5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB0730CC5C4E0BFED87FB58C9683B5" blockId="43.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFED87FB589B482F5" bold="true" box="[312,426,644,670]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFE587FB58A9582F6" box="[440,651,644,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anopla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFE587FB58A9582F6" box="[440,651,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Proceraea anopla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily identified both alive and preserved as its characteristic colour pattern preserves well as brown colour markings. Apart from the distinctive coloration,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFE707FE58A1F8286" box="[400,513,724,749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anopla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFE707FE58A1F8286" box="[400,513,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">P. anopla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFCCC7FE58C1F8286" box="[812,1025,724,749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Imajimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFCCC7FE58C1F8286" box="[812,1025,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Imajimaea zonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with which it shares the thin bayonet chaetae and ovoid dorsal cirri. However, the trepan differ between the two,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFAF57FCD89478356" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anopla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFAF57FCD89478356" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">P. anopla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a trepan of 9 large and 9 smaller teeth, arranged in 2 separate rings, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFAF97E158948830E" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Imajimaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFAF97E158948830E" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">I. zonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has over 80 spine shaped and equal teeth in a single ring.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFBFE7E7D8CED830E" box="[1054,1267,844,869]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anopla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFBFE7E7D8CED830E" box="[1054,1267,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Proceraea anopla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally interpreted as having no teeth, thus referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFC437E458CAE83E6" authority="(Autolytides)" baseAuthorityName="Autolytides" box="[931,1200,884,909]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFC437E458CAE83E6" box="[931,1200,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Autolytus (Autolytides)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CC5C4E0BFB5F7E45897A83DD" author="Fauchald" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refString="Fauchald, K. (1977 b) Polychaetes from intertidial areas in Panama, with a review of previous shallow-water records. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 221, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Fauchald (1977b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the trepan as having 25 unequal teeth. A typical "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CC5C4E0BFBD07EAD8CB583DE" box="[1072,1195,924,949]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Proceraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910DB22CC5C4E0BFBD07EAD8CB583DE" box="[1072,1195,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Proceraea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
"trepan as described above was observed on the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CC5C4E0BFC657EF58C9A83B5" box="[901,1156,964,990]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">British Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |