115 lines
12 KiB
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115 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="55A6BCA480C52E3B80D7CBCC3D0E651F" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.20150203" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176404" ID-ZooBank="7B3CF8C2-4AF0-44C3-9048-F927C4DDD4BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665296581685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ballarin, Francesco & Li, Shu-Qiang" docDate="2015" docId="03CD87E3FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFCAFA12" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.40.2.179–190.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 40 (2)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/7b3cf8c2-4af0-44c3-9048-f927c4ddd4bc" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Hamus Ballarin & Li 2015, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="90500B50-1FFB-42FE-AC50-E15E63861D7F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="FFF4FF9BFFDFFF8CFFB0F849FE29FFEB" masterDocTitle="Three new genera of the family Nesticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Tibet and Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1699381711416" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5CF7C59A96CF575DC33149E488119D9A">Three new genera of the family Nesticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Tibet and Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8477846AB313BFD48CDC12CB75023AAD">Ballarin, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3FBB7E84ACD3D014A2AC90CA61A8560">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AA885AC2C5EF577F95492E2D45DFCD9B">Li, Shu-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1970DB2B7037218369B0D648CF22588B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="96D2D7D69EF040C484EC66F3234B6D3D">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6F02CD22E5DCF86FDACF479B2879B0B8">
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<mods:date id="621060BA0DA7BE4C57E958319EE4137B">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="27EB529035B31A17A2916D790F0F4397">40</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF6D6234CA5B53C584F7757D579E6ADB">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A6BD976958F4E4A84753E74388003389">http://zoobank.org/7b3cf8c2-4af0-44c3-9048-f927c4ddd4bc</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B80DB0C2D6BB4FF24A0F0BC434ADBD1C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B222353CBF6E26AB0DE47E79EEF10725" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.20150203</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A735894445F6C324237D6815A84511F5" type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD87E3FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFCAFA12" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7172636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7172636" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:90500B50-1FFB-42FE-AC50-E15E63861D7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87E3FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFCAFA12" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<subSubSection id="C37E657EFFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFBAFBC9" box="[136,403,1033,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F5FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFBAFBC9" blockId="1.[136,403,1033,1058]" box="[136,403,1033,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<heading id="D0938199FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFBAFBC9" box="[136,403,1033,1058]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFF38FC40FFBAFBC9" bold="true" box="[136,403,1033,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFF68FC43FF01FBCA" ID-CoL="62TR9" ID-ENA="1925710" authority="Ballarin & Li, 2015" authorityName="Ballarin & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[216,296,1034,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Hamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFF68FC43FF01FBCA" bold="true" box="[216,296,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Hamus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223579CFFDEFF8DFE9EFC43FFBAFBC9" box="[302,403,1034,1058]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E657EFFDEFF8DFF0DFC0BFFCAFA12" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F5FFDEFF8DFF0DFC0BFC5BFBB2" blockId="1.[136,1458,1089,1529]" box="[189,626,1089,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="54DF8857FFDEFF8DFF0DFC0BFEDBFBB1" box="[189,242,1090,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFEE4FC0BFC3CFBB2" authority="Ballarin & Li, 2015" authorityName="Ballarin & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[340,533,1089,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Hamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bowoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFEE4FC0BFC3CFBB2" box="[340,533,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Hamus bowoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFDACFC08FC5BFBB2" bold="true" box="[540,626,1089,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223579CFFDEFF8DFDACFC08FC5BFBB2" box="[540,626,1089,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F5FFDEFF8DFF0DFC2DFB26FB75" blockId="1.[136,1458,1089,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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Etymology. The generic name is derived from the Latin word "
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFCD7FC2DFD84FB97" box="[871,941,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">hamus</emphasis>
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" meaning "hook". The term refers to the shape of processes of the terminal apophysis and of the conductor in the nominal species. The gender is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F5FFDEFF8DFF0DFCE0FEE1FA3D" blockId="1.[136,1458,1089,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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Diagnosis. Several characters diagnose the genus as new in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFC3CFCE0FA29FB2A" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1894" box="[908,1024,1193,1217]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nesticidae</taxonomicName>
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. For the male, the short paracymbium ending with a hooked process, the apex of the embolus ending in the center of the palpal bulb, the shape of the terminal apophysis with its C-like hooked processes and the distally swollen palpal femur. A long and laminar conductor with a counterclockwise course also occurs in
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFDE1FD5BFC8EFAC2" authority="Ballarin & Li, 2015" authorityName="Ballarin & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[593,679,1298,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nescina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFDE1FD5BFC8EFAC2" box="[593,679,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Nescina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFD04FD58FD36FAC2" bold="true" box="[692,799,1297,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223579CFFDEFF8DFD04FD58FD36FAC2" box="[692,799,1297,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, however
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFC2CFD5BFDC1FAC2" authority="Ballarin & Li, 2015" authorityName="Ballarin & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[924,1000,1298,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Hamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFC2CFD5BFDC1FAC2" box="[924,1000,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Hamus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFC45FD58FA49FAC2" bold="true" box="[1013,1120,1297,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223579CFFDEFF8DFC45FD58FA49FAC2" box="[1013,1120,1297,1321]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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has two strongly sclerotized processes at the base of the conductor while only a single laminar process is present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D76FFDEFF8DFB9BFD7DFAA8FAA0" authority="Ballarin & Li, 2015" authorityName="Ballarin & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1067,1153,1332,1355]" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nescina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFB9BFD7DFAA8FAA0" box="[1067,1153,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Nescina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B910EAE7FFDEFF8DFB38FD7DFAC5FAA7" bold="true" box="[1160,1260,1332,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223579CFFDEFF8DFB38FD7DFAC5FAA7" box="[1160,1260,1332,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135F2A70FFDEFF8DFB4AFD7DFB66FAA7" box="[1274,1359,1332,1356]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[155,190,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[257,1292,241,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[189,1399,237,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Hamus bowoensis sp. nov., male palp. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Prolateral view. D. Retrolateral view. Scale bars= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176406/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="135F2A70FFDEFF8DFA34FD7DFB8CFAA7" box="[1412,1445,1332,1356]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[155,190,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[270,1336,254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[228,1359,237,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Nescina minuta sp. nov., male palp. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Prolateral view. D. Retrolateral view. Scale bars= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176412/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">3B</figureCitation>
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). This structure, together with the difference of size and all the other diagnostic characters in male palp and epigyne, clearly distinguish the two genera. The tuft of hair present on the femur I of the male is also helpful to separate this genus from all the others. Females have massive spermathecae visible through the tegument and peculiar orientation of the insemination ducts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36F5FFDEFF8DFF0DFDA8FFCAFA12" blockId="1.[136,1458,1089,1529]" box="[189,483,1505,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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Distribution.
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<collectingCountry id="F3737665FFDEFF8DFEFCFDA8FFA5FA12" box="[332,396,1505,1529]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49A0F817FFDEFF8DFE2AFDA8FFFEFA12" box="[410,471,1505,1529]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |