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<document id="F0FFF7DB9812BC5511ABF919BBC319DB" ID-CLB-Dataset="30017" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912667" ID-ZooBank="FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683616006242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5283 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lobioptera lacteipennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="0F61647F191EFF86D208FFF6FF874909" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1699515489093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7C1034A1E8CC5D5665A637EA30225D65">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4B0E77E677A47E2613464ED19F57E69E">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D4EB5611F4B5EAB612C588EB274F270B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A1A1787356021D6A086984BEFD4EF9D">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7926623" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209618076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7926623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D29FFF29FEFC49F0" box="[151,379,223,250]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111921FFB9D29FFF29FEFC49F0" blockId="63.[151,1437,223,645]" box="[151,379,223,250]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="20061A7D1921FFB9D29FFF29FEFC49F0" box="[151,379,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921921FFB9D29FFF29FEFC49F0" ID-CoL="88KJR" authority="(Loew)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" box="[151,379,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Milichiidae" genus="Lobioptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteipennis">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D29FFF29FEA649F3" bold="true" box="[151,289,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">lacteipennis</emphasis>
(Loew)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D2CFFEF5FD2E4817" box="[199,681,259,286]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111921FFB9D2CFFEF5FD2E4817" blockId="63.[151,1437,223,645]" box="[199,681,259,286]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F1921FFB9D2CFFEF5FD2E4817" box="[199,681,259,286]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001921FFB9D2CFFEF5FD224817" author="Loew, H." box="[199,677,259,286]" page="185" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1866">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921921FFB9D2CFFEF5FD224817" ID-CoL="88KJR" authority="Loew, 1866 a: 185" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1866" box="[199,677,259,286]" class="Insecta" family="Milichiidae" genus="Lobioptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteipennis">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFEF5FE554814" box="[199,466,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Lobioptera lacteipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01921FFB9D3D1FEF2FD224817" author="Loew, H." box="[473,677,259,286]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="127 - 186" refId="ref79929" refString="Loew, H. (1866 a) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria sexta. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 9, 127 - 186. [1865] https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18650090303" type="journal article" year="1866">Loew, 1866a: 185</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D2CFFED1FEDB486C" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111921FFB9D2CFFED1FEDB486C" blockId="63.[151,1437,223,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFED1FEE64848" bold="true" box="[199,353,295,321]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</emphasis>
Introduced. Cosmopolitan;
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31921FFB9D091FED1FC934848" box="[665,788,295,321]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
: Floreana,
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31921FFB9D185FED1FC584848" box="[909,991,295,321]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Isabela</collectingRegion>
, Marchena, Pinta, Santa Cruz, Seymour (ICCDRS), Wolf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D2CFFE99FD4B4B10" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111921FFB9D2CFFE99FD4B4B10" blockId="63.[151,1437,223,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFE99FE364880" bold="true" box="[199,433,367,393]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D3B1FE99FA1E4880" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382402" box="[441,1433,367,396]" collectingDate="1989-03-24" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="B. J. Sinclair" elevation="100" location="Floreana" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31921FFB9D3B1FE99FDB34880" box="[441,564,367,393]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D037FE99FD224880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C:7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D037FE99FD224880" box="[575,677,367,393]" name="Floreana" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Galapagos">Floreana</location>
: arid zone,
<quantity id="BC0900F41921FFB9D12FFE99FCF64883" box="[807,881,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="F0DC4A221921FFB9D12FFE99FCF64883" box="[807,881,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D175FE99FC7E4880" box="[893,1017,367,393]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-03-24">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D175FE99FC7E4880" box="[893,1017,367,393]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-03-24">24.iii.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, sweeping,
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D675FE86FA8F4880" box="[1149,1288,367,394]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">B.J. Sinclair</collectorName>
(1 ♁,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D75AFE99FA174880" box="[1362,1424,367,393]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D29FFE65FCB748A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382320" box="[151,816,403,430]" collectingDate="1989-03-07" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="B. J. Sinclair" location="Pro. Villamil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Isabela">
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31921FFB9D29FFE65FF6C48A4" box="[151,235,403,429]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Isabela</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D2FFFE62FE0C48A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C:7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D2FFFE62FE0C48A4" box="[247,395,403,430]" name="Pro. Villamil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Isabela">Pro. Villamil</location>
,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D390FE65FD8148A4" box="[408,518,403,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-03-07">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D390FE65FD8148A4" box="[408,518,403,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-03-07">7.iii.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D01AFE62FD1A48A4" box="[530,669,403,430]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">B.J. Sinclair</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="6DF766981921FFB9D0B9FE65FD5C48A7" box="[689,731,403,430]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D0E2FE65FCAF48A4" box="[746,808,403,429]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D134FE65FD2A48D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382333" collectingDate="1992-03-12" collectingDateMax="1992-03-23" collectingDateMin="1992-03-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="SW Playa &amp; S. Peck" location="Marchena" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Isabela">
<location id="7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D134FE65FC3748A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C:7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D134FE65FC3748A4" box="[828,944,403,429]" name="Marchena" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Isabela">Marchena</location>
:
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D1B4FE65FBA848A4" box="[956,1071,403,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">SW Playa</collectorName>
, arid zone, beach forest,
<collectingMethod id="A2B0D5061921FFB9D745FE65FF4248DB" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">carrion trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D2DBFE41FEFE48D8" box="[211,377,439,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1992-03-12" valueMax="1992-03-23" valueMin="1992-03-12">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D2DBFE41FEFE48D8" box="[211,377,439,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1992-03-12" valueMax="1992-03-23" valueMin="1992-03-12">1223.iii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D38EFE41FE5B48D8" box="[390,476,439,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">S. Peck</collectorName>
(2 ♁,
<specimenCount id="6DF766981921FFB9D023FE41FDD048DB" box="[555,599,439,466]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D06FFE41FD2248D8" box="[615,677,439,465]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D0B2FE41FE0448FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382406" collectingDate="1992-03-14" collectingDateMax="1992-03-19" collectingDateMin="1992-03-14" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="S. Peck" elevation="200" location="Pinta" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Isabela">
<location id="7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D0B2FE41FD7F48D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C071921FFB9D29FFF29FEB44B8C:7E2EFBCA1921FFB9D0B2FE41FD7F48D8" box="[698,760,439,465]" name="Pinta" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Isabela">Pinta</location>
: transition zone forest,
<quantity id="BC0900F41921FFB9D60DFE41FBD748DB" box="[1029,1104,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="F0DC4A221921FFB9D60DFE41FBD748DB" box="[1029,1104,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="A2B0D5061921FFB9D656FE41FB6348DB" box="[1118,1252,439,466]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">carrion trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D6FAFE41FA1F48D8" box="[1266,1432,439,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1992-03-14" valueMax="1992-03-19" valueMin="1992-03-14">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D6FAFE41FA1F48D8" box="[1266,1432,439,465]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1992-03-14" valueMax="1992-03-19" valueMin="1992-03-14">1419.iii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D29FFE2DFF6A48FC" box="[151,237,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">S. Peck</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="6DF766981921FFB9D30AFE2DFEAB48FF" box="[258,300,475,502]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D334FE2DFEFD48FC" box="[316,378,475,501]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D387FE2DFB4248FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382352" box="[399,1221,475,504]" collectingDate="1989-01-19" collectingDateMax="1989-01-31" collectingDateMin="1989-01-19" collectionCode="CDRS, CNC" collectorName="Santa Cruz &amp; Sinclair" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabela">
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D387FE2DFD9548FC" box="[399,530,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Santa Cruz</collectorName>
:
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D016FE2DFDED48FC" box="[542,618,475,501]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CDRS</collectionCode>
, arid zone,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D0F9FE2DFC0F48FC" box="[753,904,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-01-19" valueMax="1989-01-31" valueMin="1989-01-19">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D0F9FE2DFC0F48FC" box="[753,904,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-01-19" valueMax="1989-01-31" valueMin="1989-01-19">1931.i.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, B.J.
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D1C2FE2DFBA648FC" box="[970,1057,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sinclair</collectorName>
(10 ♁,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D676FE2DFB3B48FC" box="[1150,1212,475,501]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="CB99A74C1921FFB9D6DAFE2DFD4F4B10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4104382377" collectingDate="1989-01-28" collectionCode="CDRS, CNC" collectorName="Sinclair" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabela">
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D6DAFE2DFA9948FC" box="[1234,1310,475,501]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CDRS</collectionCode>
,
<date id="0F4F8BD11921FFB9D723FE2DFA1F48FC" box="[1323,1432,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-01-28">
<collectingDate id="1F0B72391921FFB9D723FE2DFA1F48FC" box="[1323,1432,475,501]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="1989-01-28">28.i.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, swarming beside cactus, B.J.
<collectorName id="D604C8C71921FFB9D3EAFE09FDBE4B10" box="[482,569,511,537]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Sinclair</collectorName>
(6 ♁,
<collectionCode id="1DE035D41921FFB9D089FE09FD384B10" box="[641,703,511,537]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D2CFFDD5FEB44B8C" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111921FFB9D2CFFDD5FEB44B8C" blockId="63.[151,1437,223,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFDD5FEBC4B34" bold="true" box="[199,315,547,573]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
Adults of this species were observed swarming beneath trees and
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921921FFB9D627FDD2FB0C4B37" baseAuthorityName="Richards" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1071,1163,548,574]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D627FDD2FB0C4B37" box="[1071,1163,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Opuntia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and collected from arid to humid zones. Adults of this species have been collected on goat, dairy cattle and pig dung, and on manure piles (
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01921FFB9D297FD9DFEA04B8C" author="Brake, I." box="[159,295,619,645]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref71183" refString="Brake, I. (2009) Revision of Milichiella Giglio-Tos (Diptera, Milichiidae). Zootaxa, 2188 (1), 1 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2188.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Brake 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>