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<document id="2E9BA2F643AE490862569FD73D33B19D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5253502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629794947778" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Naderloo, Reza &amp; Türkay, Michael" docDate="2012" docId="E177585FC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFCCAF8DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03374p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3374 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3374.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diogenes klaasi Rahayu &amp; Forest 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="1D4E2027C6061B33FFABFF26FF85FFDD" masterDocTitle="Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1699112790140" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="13634D44A17A96C99D0130CDA4562C3F">Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374</mods:title>
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<treatment id="E177585FC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFCCAF8DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5255621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5255621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E177585FC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFCCAF8DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E177585FC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFCCAF8DC" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C61C1B29FF3CFB8CFBCAFAD4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF3CFB8CFDFAFB19" blockId="26.[151,639,1194,1220]" box="[151,639,1194,1220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="32295E25C61C1B29FF3CFB8CFDFAFB19" bold="true" box="[151,639,1194,1220]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFDFAFB19" authority="Rahayu &amp; Forest, 1995" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Forest" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,639,1194,1220]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="klaasi">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFDFAFB19" bold="true" box="[151,639,1194,1220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF3CFB8CFED0FB19" bold="true" box="[151,341,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diogenes klaasi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C61C1B29FEF6FB8CFDFAFB19" author="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J." box="[349,639,1194,1220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="383 - 416" refId="ref51714" refString="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J. (1995) Le genre Diogenes (Decapoda, Anomura, Diogenidae) en Indonesie, avec la description de six especes nouvelles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 16 (2 - 4), 383 - 416." type="journal article" year="1995">Rahayu &amp; Forest, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF3CFBD7FBCAFAD4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1265,1793]" box="[151,1103,1265,1290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF3CFBD7FEB0FAD7" bold="true" box="[151,309,1265,1290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Persian Gulf.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C61C1B29FE97FBD4FEECFAD4" box="[316,361,1266,1289]" name="Iran" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Iran</collectingCountry>
(Moradmand 2007; Naderloo
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FD6BFBD4FD74FAD4" box="[704,753,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
. 2012, in press; present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C61C1B29FF6CFA33FD44FAA8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF6CFA33FC99FAF0" blockId="26.[151,1436,1265,1793]" box="[199,796,1301,1325]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF6CFA33FE87FAF0" bold="true" box="[199,258,1301,1325]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C61C1B29FF6CFA33FF7BFAF0" box="[199,254,1301,1325]" name="Iran" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FEA1FA30FE7CFAF0" box="[266,505,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC61C1B29FEA1FA30FE7CFAF0" box="[266,505,1302,1325]" country="Iran" name="Hormozgan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hormozgan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Bandar-Abbas, Mahtabi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF6CFA1FFB3FFA8C" blockId="26.[151,1436,1265,1793]" box="[199,1210,1337,1362]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF6CFA1FFE46FA8F" bold="true" box="[199,451,1337,1362]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">General distribution.</emphasis>
Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf,
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C61C1B29FCA2FA1FFCEEFA8C" box="[777,875,1337,1361]" name="Pakistan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, western
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C61C1B29FC7FFA1FFBBFFA8C" box="[980,1082,1337,1361]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C61C1B29FBEDFA1FFB33FA8C" box="[1094,1206,1337,1361]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF6CFA7BFD44FAA8" blockId="26.[151,1436,1265,1793]" box="[199,705,1373,1398]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF6CFA7BFEAFFAAB" bold="true" box="[199,298,1373,1398]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">Habitat.</emphasis>
Muddy-sand intertidal, oyster bank.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C61C1B29FF6CFAA7FCCAF8DC" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6961E949C61C1B29FF6CFAA7FCCAF8DC" blockId="26.[151,1436,1265,1793]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF6CFAA7FEBEFA44" bold="true" box="[199,315,1409,1433]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FEEEFAA4FE79FA44" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Forest" authorityYear="1995" box="[325,508,1409,1433]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="klaasi">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FEEEFAA4FE79FA44" box="[325,508,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diogenes klaasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FD1DFAA4FCF2FA44" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1865" box="[694,887,1410,1433]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="avarus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FD1DFAA4FCF2FA44" box="[694,887,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diogenes avarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group by having a smooth intercalated process and possessing a small spine distally on the fourth antennal segment. Due to some variations of the specimens, discriminating the three closely related species of the group, namely
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FB8AFAECFB15FA3C" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1865" box="[1057,1168,1482,1505]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="avarus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB8AFAECFBB0FA3C" box="[1057,1077,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FBEFFAECFB15FA3C" box="[1092,1168,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">avarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FB34FAECFACCFA3C" authorityName="Nayak &amp; Neelakantan" authorityYear="1989" box="[1183,1353,1481,1505]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="karwarensis">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB34FAECFB36FA3C" box="[1183,1203,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB6AFAEFFACCFA3C" box="[1217,1353,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">karwarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FA2AFAECFF5FF9D8" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Forest" authorityYear="1995" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="klaasi">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FA2AFAECFA10FA3C" box="[1409,1429,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FF3CFACBFF5FF9D8" box="[151,218,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">klaasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not easily possible. Moradmand (2007) recorded
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FCB5FAC8FC2BF9D8" box="[798,942,1518,1541]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FCB5FAC8FC0DF9D8" box="[798,904,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diogenes</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
from Mahtabi at the Iranian coast. He could not distinctly identify the species, even though he discussed that the species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FB4CF934FE18F990" authority="Rahayu &amp; Forest, 1995" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Forest" authorityYear="1995" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="klaasi">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB4CF934FA19F9F4" box="[1255,1436,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diogenes klaasi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C61C1B29FF3CF913FE18F990" author="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J." box="[151,413,1589,1613]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="383 - 416" refId="ref51714" refString="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J. (1995) Le genre Diogenes (Decapoda, Anomura, Diogenidae) en Indonesie, avec la description de six especes nouvelles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 16 (2 - 4), 383 - 416." type="journal article" year="1995">Rahayu &amp; Forest, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, rather than any other congeners. He has mentioned several differences between the Persian
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC61C1B29FF3CF97FFF4FF9AC" box="[151,202,1625,1649]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Gulf</collectingRegion>
specimens and description and illustrations provided by (
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C61C1B29FCC9F97FFBE9F9AC" author="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J." box="[866,1132,1625,1649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="383 - 416" refId="ref51714" refString="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J. (1995) Le genre Diogenes (Decapoda, Anomura, Diogenidae) en Indonesie, avec la description de six especes nouvelles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 16 (2 - 4), 383 - 416." type="journal article" year="1995">Rahayu &amp; Forest 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C61C1B29FBD1F97FFAE7F9AC" author="Siddiqui, F. A. &amp; Kazmi, Q. B. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A." box="[1146,1378,1625,1649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="155 - 200" refId="ref52647" refString="Siddiqui, F. A., Kazmi, Q. B. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2004) Review of the Pakistani species of Diogenes Dana 1851 (Decapoda Anomura Paguroidea Diogenidae). Tropical Zoology, 17, 155 - 200." type="journal article" year="2004">
Siddiqui
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB49F97CFA90F9AC" box="[1250,1301,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
). We collected
<specimenCount id="7FD822C0C61C1B29FEA8F958FEF1F948" box="[259,372,1661,1685]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
from a muddy-sand flat of Bandar-Abbas that are distinctly similar with
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FB08F958FA82F948" authorityName="Rahayu &amp; Forest" authorityYear="1995" box="[1187,1287,1661,1685]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="klaasi">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB08F958FB32F948" box="[1187,1207,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB6FF95BFA82F948" box="[1220,1287,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">klaasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described by
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C61C1B29FF3CF987FE29F964" author="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J." box="[151,428,1697,1721]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="383 - 416" refId="ref51714" refString="Rahayu, D. L. &amp; Forest, J. (1995) Le genre Diogenes (Decapoda, Anomura, Diogenidae) en Indonesie, avec la description de six especes nouvelles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4) 16 (2 - 4), 383 - 416." type="journal article" year="1995">Rahayu &amp; Forest (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. Moradmands (2007) specimens are relatively small-sized, so the variations cited by him could be considered as growth-dependent variation. However, the three species of the
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC61C1B29FB2FF9E0FB73F900" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1865" box="[1156,1270,1734,1757]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Coccomyxaceae" genus="Diogenes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="avarus">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC61C1B29FB2FF9E0FB73F900" box="[1156,1270,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. avarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group need to be studied in detail using modern taxonomic methods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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