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<document id="866F1816B147180F90C498F3A373ECC8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3731.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc80b76e-833f-452b-b4e8-57035bc005cf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216390" ID-ZooBank="B7908119-CC69-4879-BDBB-F4C5D00CAC10" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460694325396" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Evenhuis, Neal L." docDate="2013" docId="D227878FF05A001EFF138FCB77D918FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03731p380.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3731 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glabellula perkovskyi Evenhuis, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="375" masterDocId="2E1EFFF7F05E001AFF848C7C756B1F58" masterDocTitle="New microbombyliids (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) from Eocene Baltic and Rovno ambers, with notes on previously described amber species" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="375" updateTime="1698353549855" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="645C87305403EA2B53AB13EB50A1CB4C">New microbombyliids (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) from Eocene Baltic and Rovno ambers, with notes on previously described amber species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="23303E756AA564E4F846861C20710A53" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA1D1CE69638EB400A2D7DB5A483D7AA">
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<mods:namePart id="3EF9E333EAB7E37368F7A37D1BA4EEC9">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B15EB0B7C6B27891A21EC31FC6FB42DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="9A4A7FA79A9300143C071BAAF0696676">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29F9BAE0B9D0598E171EB803A91B53BD">3731</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B24CE8C81A6DE369BA30832888908447" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3731.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0481EDDC7FD4A0B7364419BB813F74BC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D227878FF05A001EFF138FCB77D918FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119581580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D227878FF05A001EFF138FCB77D918FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D227878FF05A001EFF138FCB77D918FB" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<subSubSection id="12946512F05A001EFF138FCB74331CAA" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF138FCB77DC1C89" blockId="4.[151,695,951,1010]" box="[151,695,951,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<heading id="017981F5F05A001EFF138FCB77DC1C89" bold="true" box="[151,695,951,977]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" reason="1">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF138FCB77DC1C89" bold="true" box="[151,695,951,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFF138FCB77711C89" authority="Evenhuis" authorityName="Evenhuis" box="[151,538,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perkovskyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF138FCB74F61C89" bold="true" box="[151,413,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Glabellula perkovskyi</emphasis>
Evenhuis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="73C957F0F05A001EFDA38FCB77DC1C89" box="[551,695,951,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF138FA574331CAA" blockId="4.[151,695,951,1010]" box="[151,344,985,1010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
(
<figureCitation id="C2B52A1CF05A001EFF1B8FA574611CAA" box="[159,266,985,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1673,1696]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,747,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[169,1417,741,1652]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Rovno amber Glabellula. Figs. 1 – 2. Glabellula aggregata, n. sp.: 1, amber piece showing positions of holotype male and paratypes. 2, Detail of holotype male. Figs. 3 – 4. Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.: 3, amber piece showing position of holotype at upper right; undetermined rhagionid in center of piece. 4, Detail of holotype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216391/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C2B52A1CF05A001EFE928FA674241CAA" box="[278,335,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[212,1409,595,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[169,1417,583,1706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Antennae and wings of amber fossil Mythicomyiidae. Figs. 5 – 9. Antennae: 5, Glabellula brunnifrons Evenhuis; 6, Glabellula electrica (Hennig); 7, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 8, Glabellula kuehnei Schlüter. 9, Riga toni, n. sp. Figs. 10 – 12. Wings: 10, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 11, Carmenelectra pernigra, n. sp.; 12, Riga toni, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216392/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">7, 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12946512F05A001EFF13885D75B61BB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF13885D75B61BB6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF13885D75B31B62" bold="true" box="[151,216,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<typeStatus id="8535883BF05A001EFF13885D75BF1B62" box="[151,212,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Type</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="8535883BF05A001EFF65885D74221B62" box="[225,329,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male from
<collectingCountry id="22997609F05A001EFE4A885D775B1B62" box="[462,560,1057,1082]" name="Ukraine" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFE4A885D775B1B62" bold="true" box="[462,560,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Ukraine</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: exact locality unknown, DU-140. The
<typeStatus id="8535883BF05A001EFC71885D713C1B62" box="[1013,1111,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in a fairly clear, polished, amber-colored trapezoidal-shaped piece (
<figureCitation id="C2B52A1CF05A001EFDE8883977AB1B06" box="[620,704,1093,1118]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,792,815]" captionTargetBox="[182,1400,193,723]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[169,1417,193,771]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Reconstructions of amber mythicomyiids. 13, Glabellula aggregata, n. sp., drawn from specimen at slightly different angle than shown in Fig. 2; 14, Carmenelectra shehuggme, n. sp., drawn from specimen at slightly different angle than shown in Fig. 17." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216393/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) measuring
<date id="2E301059F05A001EFCCB883A76CD1B06" box="[847,934,1094,1118]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" value="2011-10-11">11 x 11</date>
x
<date id="2E301059F05A001EFC42883A717A1B06" box="[966,1041,1094,1118]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" value="1918-10-04">
18 x
<quantity id="9D769B7CF05A001EFB87883A717A1B06" box="[1027,1041,1094,1118]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="4.0">4</quantity>
</date>
mm in circumference by
<quantity id="9D769B7CF05A001EFAB9883A70F71B06" box="[1341,1436,1094,1118]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
thick. Rovno amber; Late Eocene. In addition to much plant debris, there are 2 syninclusions with the
<typeStatus id="8535883BF05A001EFA99881570141BDA" box="[1309,1407,1129,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in this piece of amber: 1) another
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFD8E88F177E91BFE" box="[522,642,1165,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFD8E88F177E91BFE" box="[522,642,1165,1190]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Glabellula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen unfortunately cut sagittally when the piece was originally prepared and in too deteriorated condition to make a determination; and 2) an undetermined rhagionid.
<typeStatus id="8535883BF05A001EFA9388CD70141B92" box="[1303,1407,1201,1226]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in SIZK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12946512F05A001EFF438885779E1A26" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF438885779E1A26" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF438885742A1A4A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1273,1298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Most similar to
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFE78888576381A4A" authority="Evenhuis" authorityName="Evenhuis" box="[508,851,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFE78888577881A4A" box="[508,739,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Glabellula grimaldii</emphasis>
Evenhuis
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFC0E888671131A4A" authority="Hennig" authorityName="Hennig" box="[906,1144,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrica">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFC0E888671601A4A" box="[906,1035,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">G. electrica</emphasis>
(Hennig)
</taxonomicName>
based on the shared wing character of a stump vein extending from crossvein bm-cu+ dm-cu, but it can be separated from both by the conspicuous yellowish pattern dorsally and posterolaterally on the abdominal tergites (abdominal tergites all black dorsally and laterally in
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFE23891A77461A26" box="[423,557,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFE23891A77461A26" box="[423,557,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">G. grimaldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFDE0891A77841A26" box="[612,751,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="9D8E4D1AF05A001EFDE0891A778D1A26" box="[612,742,1381,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Glabellula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrica">G. electrica</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12946512F05A001EFF4389F571531803" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="description">
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF4389F574B3196A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF4389F574321AFA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1417,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Description.</emphasis>
Male (Figs. 3,4). Length: 1.3 mm.
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFD7989F576521AFA" box="[765,825,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Head</emphasis>
. Black; eyes dichoptic, separated at vertex by 1.5 x distance between lateral ocelli; antennae dark brown; scape minute; pedicel cylindrical, slightly wider than long; first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="C2B52A1CF05A001EFEF689AD74D01AB2" box="[370,443,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[212,1409,595,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[169,1417,583,1706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Antennae and wings of amber fossil Mythicomyiidae. Figs. 5 – 9. Antennae: 5, Glabellula brunnifrons Evenhuis; 6, Glabellula electrica (Hennig); 7, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 8, Glabellula kuehnei Schlüter. 9, Riga toni, n. sp. Figs. 10 – 12. Wings: 10, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 11, Carmenelectra pernigra, n. sp.; 12, Riga toni, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216392/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) ovoid, length about 1.5 x greatest width; second flagellomere cylindrical, rounded apically, about 1/3 length of first flagellomere; apical sensillum not visible; proboscis brown, short, barely exserted; palpus not evident.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF438A4170EB190E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" box="[199,1408,1597,1622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF438A417473190E" box="[199,280,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Thorax</emphasis>
. Mesonotum and scutellum black, pleura dark brown; legs dark brown; halter stem and knob brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF438A1F7447184B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF438A1F75941922" box="[199,255,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C2B52A1CF05A001EFE8B8A1D74091922" box="[271,354,1633,1658]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1727,1750]" captionTargetBox="[212,1409,595,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[169,1417,583,1706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Antennae and wings of amber fossil Mythicomyiidae. Figs. 5 – 9. Antennae: 5, Glabellula brunnifrons Evenhuis; 6, Glabellula electrica (Hennig); 7, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 8, Glabellula kuehnei Schlüter. 9, Riga toni, n. sp. Figs. 10 – 12. Wings: 10, Glabellula perkovskyi, n. sp.; 11, Carmenelectra pernigra, n. sp.; 12, Riga toni, n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216392/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Hyaline; costal and radial veins yellowish brown, other veins yellowish; costa ends beyond end of R4+5 1/3 way to M1; vein Sc incomplete, ending about at level of origin of Rs; vein R2+3 originates at basal 1/3 of Rs; vein R4+5 straight to wing margin, ending in costa beyond level of end of vein M2; vein M1 straight toward wing margin; vein M2 fairly straight to wing margin; stump vein present on crossvein bm-cu+dm-cu; vein A1 straight to wing margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF438B6271531803" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF438B62745A186F" box="[199,305,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Dorsum brown, with thin yellowish posterior vittae on segments II–VII extending from dorsum to posterolateral portion of each segment. Genitalic structures hidden, not discernable
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12946512F05A001EFF438B1A77D918FB" pageId="4" pageNumber="375" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5A313699F05A001EFF438B1A77D918FB" blockId="4.[151,1436,1057,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="68FAEA8BF05A001EFF438B1A74251827" bold="true" box="[199,334,1894,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="375">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet honors Evegeny Perkovsky for his efforts at bringing these specimens to my attention so they could be named and described.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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