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<document ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.010" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177365" ID-ZooBank="ED54A26C-A18C-42A2-B68A-19822AC56ECA" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="3" checkinTime="1665301941442" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pereira, Antoniel Francisco, Silva-Neto, Alberto Moreira da &amp; Boldrini, Rafael" docDate="2022" docId="0F67878FFFC8FFE2FC023F6BFE8BA59E" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.62.e202262010.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 62" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.010" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.3:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Euplocania maraca Pereira &amp; Silva-Neto &amp; Boldrini 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="F35EFFF7FFCBFFE7FFB13B71FFB8A02D" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), for the state of Roraima, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1665321331642" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of Euplocania Enderlein (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), for the state of Roraima, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pereira, Antoniel Francisco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Silva-Neto, Alberto Moreira da</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boldrini, Rafael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-03-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>8</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.010</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.010</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7177365</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ED54A26C-A18C-42A2-B68A-19822AC56ECA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F67878FFFC8FFE2FC023F6BFE8BA59E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F67878FFFC8FFE2FC023F6BFE8BA59E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection box="[947,1263,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="3.[947,1263,1050,1075]" box="[947,1263,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading box="[947,1263,1050,1075]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[947,1263,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName authority="Pereira &amp; Silva-Neto &amp; Boldrini, 2022" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Silva-Neto &amp; Boldrini" authorityYear="2022" box="[947,1169,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maraca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[947,1169,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Euplocania maraca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1174,1263,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[1041,1171,1082,1107]" box="[1041,1171,1082,1107]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1041,1171,1082,1107]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation box="[1048,1162,1082,1107]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 8-14</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[794,1418,1146,1523]" box="[794,852,1146,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,852,1146,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="3.[794,1418,1146,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,918,1178,1203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Belonging in species group
<emphasis box="[1286,1378,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">amabilis</emphasis>
of García Aldrete
<emphasis box="[964,1019,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
(2013) and subgroup
<taxonomicName box="[1277,1417,1210,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manausensis">
<emphasis box="[1277,1417,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">manausensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Vinasco-Mondragón
<emphasis box="[1061,1115,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
(2018). Differing from the known species of this subgroup, in having postero-lateral processes of the central sclerite of hypandrium anteriorly distinctly bulged, not sinuous, leaving between them two small triangular projections, by having mesal endophallic sclerite with median process narrowing distally, almost triangular, with postero-lateral corners projected, these almost rectangular, posteriorly with a slight indentation each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[794,1419,1562,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1078,1562,1587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Color (in 80% ethanol):</emphasis>
Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents, head pattern (
<figureCitation box="[800,866,1626,1651]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Scape dark brown, pedicel yellow, f1 pale yellow. Mx4 yellow with apex dark brown. Legs with coxae, trochanters and femora brown, tibiae yellow with apex dark brown; tarsomere 1 yellow with end dark brown, tarsomeres 2-3 dark brown. Forewings veins brown, with a dark brown spot at wing margin, a marginal pigmented band from R₄₊₅ to A2 with two hyaline areas, boomerang shaped, on each side of the distal ends of the veins at wing margin;Rs and crossvein Rs-M dark brown, R₂₊₃ with a brown spot distally at wing margin. Pterostigma dark brown, with a hyaline window, almost elliptical at lower angle (
<figureCitation box="[870,934,1978,2003]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Hindwings (
<figureCitation box="[1087,1164,1978,2003]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), almost hyaline, veins brown, each with a brown spot distally at wing margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[794,1418,2074,2131]" lastBlockId="5.[94,719,218,1011]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,949,2074,2099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Morphology:</emphasis>
Compound eyes without interommatidial setae (
<figureCitation box="[904,970,2106,2131]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with six denticles (
<figureCitation box="[251,330,218,243]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Forewing pterostigma angulate, almost triangular, areola postica tall, with round apex, slanted posteriorly, Rs stem almost straight, R₂₊₃ and R₄₊₅ sinuous;M stem slightly concave proximally, then almost straight, with four primary branches, M₁ straight, M₂-M₄ sinuous (
<figureCitation box="[195,259,378,403]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Hindwing Rs and R₂₊₃ straight, and R₄₊₅ convex in the middle, M sinuous (
<figureCitation box="[480,559,410,435]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium of three sclerites, a large central sclerite with postero-lateral processes anteriorly distinctly bulged, not sinuous, leaving between them two small triangular projections; side sclerites large, broadly, posteriorly forked (
<figureCitation box="[629,707,538,563]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Phallosome (
<figureCitation box="[247,332,570,595]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) with side struts basally fused, V-shaped, widening posteriorly and distally almost triangular. External parameres stout, K-shaped, with pores in outer arm. Two pairs of endophallic sclerites, antero-mesal pair strongly sclerotized, rounded basally, almost square posteriorly, with apex slightly forked; an antero-lateral pair stout, elongate, proximally wide, narrowing posteriorly, blunt ended. Epiproct wide basally, with sides converging to straight posterior border, three setae mesally, other setae as illustrated (
<figureCitation box="[628,708,858,883]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Paraprocts broad, wide basally, posteriorly narrowing at the end, with apex rounded, sensory fields with 30-31 trichobothria on basal rosettes, setae as illustrated (
<figureCitation box="[101,178,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures8-14" captionStartId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[170,1493,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures8-14.Euplocaniamaracasp.nov.(Holotype male).(8)Frontviewof head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinialtip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177369" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177369/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[170,238,2074,2099]" targetBox="[182,1492,206,2040]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[170,1494,2074,2131]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figures8-14.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[291,441,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Euplocaniamaraca</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[444,513,2074,2099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Holotype male).(8)Front view of head.(9)Forewing.(10)Hindwing.(11) Lacinial tip.(12)Hypandrium.(13)Phallosome. (14) Clunium,right paraproct and epiproct.Scales in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[94,719,1050,1139]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[94,444,1050,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Measurements (in microns):</emphasis>
FW: 4539, HW: 2915, F: 1342, T: 1846, t1: 712, t2: 98, t3: 149, f1: 528, Mx4: 320, IO: 645, D: 476 d: 327, PO: 0.68.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[94,720,1178,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[94,334,1178,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-12-10" collectingDateMax="2015-12-25" collectingDateMin="2015-12-10" collectorName="Malaise &amp; Rede Bia. R. Boldrini &amp; J. A. Rafael." country="Brazil" latitude="3.3663888" location="Roraima" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.434444" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[352,455,1178,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (INPA).
<collectingCountry box="[634,716,1178,1203]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[94,189,1210,1235]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Roraima</collectingRegion>
. Alto Alegre. EstaÇÃo ecológica Maracá.
<geoCoordinate box="[94,220,1241,1267]" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="59" value="3.3663888">03°21′59″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[231,362,1241,1267]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-61.434444">61°26′04″W</geoCoordinate>
.
<date box="[371,533,1242,1267]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2015-12-10" valueMax="2015-12-25" valueMin="2015-12-10">
<collectingDate box="[371,533,1242,1267]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2015-12-10" valueMax="2015-12-25" valueMin="2015-12-10">10-25.xii. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName box="[543,627,1242,1267]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Malaise</collectorName>
grande.
<collectorName box="[94,314,1274,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rede Bia. R. Boldrini</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[341,458,1274,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J.A. Rafael.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="5.[94,718,1338,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[94,230,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is given to this species as a noun in apposition and refers to the ecological station Maraca in Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion box="[440,535,1402,1427]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Roraima</collectingRegion>
, where the
<typeStatus pageId="5" pageNumber="6">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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