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<document id="FCBC1E088062410B6E82825738E1C88C" ID-CLB-Dataset="8861" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c285848a-ccaf-4f48-8e05-7f9cf6acf225" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418246" ID-ZooBank="C34E9D0C-336A-4F4B-A670-2F342470839D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609812691373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. &amp; Deeming, John C." docDate="2020" docId="03EF183F2C32FF87FF3A6622FC4E0110" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4869.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4869 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stygeromyia maculosa Austen 1907" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFD660472C19FFABFFAD6108FF960050" masterDocTitle="The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698852512324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4A8068F158B0607B54AA1A1FC37BA545">The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="236991838A0844C96D3EAED24626819F">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3ECD9E94607CEE15A16E742A9043A367">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C331CDF7E8D7FBCF385C53DDE462E24A">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A7D74B6199A183715CE08458A006EBA">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5D4651055D124F9831BFAF278F66EA3A">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="653C6D26ED397B0378C6D08E0939B127">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK. john. deeming @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6703 - 8180</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C32FF80FF3A6622FDAB0714" ID-CoL="538DW" authority="Austen, 1907" authorityName="Austen" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,573,1834,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stygeromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa">
<emphasis id="B932753B2C32FF80FF3A6622FDAB0714" bold="true" box="[151,573,1834,1861]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B932753B2C32FF80FF3A6622FE0D0715" bold="true" box="[151,411,1834,1861]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stygeromyia maculosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C32FF80FE0E6622FDAB0714" author="Austen, E. E." box="[419,573,1834,1860]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="445 - 448" refId="ref29910" refString="Austen, E. E. (1907) A new genus and species of phlebotomic Muscidae from Aden. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 19 (113), 445 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930708562667" type="journal article" year="1907">Austen, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="137DB5AC2C32FF80FDE16622FD0B0715" box="[588,669,1834,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="44.[151,251,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[206,1377,500,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-110@44.[196,1391,488,1903]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE. 7576. Muscidae species habitus: 75) Stygeromyia maculosa Austen, 1907, Female; 76) Stygeromyia sanguinaria Austen, 1909, Male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4418300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4418300/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE78F382C32FF80FF3A6647FDFD0738" author="Austen, E. E." box="[151,619,1870,1897]" page="447" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C32FF80FF3A6647FDFD0738" ID-CoL="538DW" authority="Austen, 1907: 447" authorityName="Austen" authorityPageNumber="447" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,619,1870,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stygeromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa">
<emphasis id="B932753B2C32FF80FF3A6647FE020738" box="[151,404,1870,1897]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stygeromyia maculosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C32FF80FE376647FDFD0738" author="Austen, E. E." box="[410,619,1870,1897]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="445 - 448" refId="ref29910" refString="Austen, E. E. (1907) A new genus and species of phlebotomic Muscidae from Aden. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 19 (113), 445 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930708562667" type="journal article" year="1907">Austen, 1907: 447</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C32FF80FF3A667BFDDC07DC" ID-CoL="732XH" authority="Becker, 1910: 148" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,586,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lyperosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipalpis">
<emphasis id="B932753B2C32FF80FF3A667BFEEF07DC" box="[151,377,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lyperosia rufipalpis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C32FF80FE2D667AFDDC07DC" author="Becker, T." box="[384,586,1906,1932]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="131 - 160" refId="ref30215" refString="Becker, T. (1910) Dipteren aus Sudarabien und von der Insel Sokotra. Denkschrift der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 71, 131 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9285" type="journal article" year="1910">Becker, 1910:148</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C32FF80FDF9667AFD7B07DD" box="[596,749,1906,1933]" name="Yemen" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">South Yemen</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C32FF80FF6A669EFE5C07E0" bold="true" box="[199,458,1942,1968]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2EA3742C32FF80FE78669EFEDC0784" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3017349476" collectingDate="2011-06-05" collectingDateMax="2011-06-20" collectingDateMin="2011-06-05" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" elevation="1" location="Al-Mahdag Village" municipality="Abu Aresh" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
1f,
<collectingRegion id="498267CB2C32FF80FE53669FFDA907E1" box="[510,575,1943,1969]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Jazan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D33532C32FF80FDE1669EFD5A07E0" box="[588,716,1942,1968]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Abu Aresh</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E99FFF22C32FF80FD74669EFC2E07E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF183F2C32FF87FF3A6622FC4E0110:8E99FFF22C32FF80FD74669EFC2E07E0" box="[729,952,1942,1968]" municipality="Abu Aresh" name="Al-Mahdag Village" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Jizan">Al-Mahdag Village</location>
,
<date id="FFF88FE92C32FF80FC6A669EFBCA07E1" box="[967,1116,1942,1969]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2011-06-05" valueMax="2011-06-20" valueMin="2011-06-05">
<collectingDate id="EFBC76012C32FF80FC6A669EFBCA07E1" box="[967,1116,1942,1969]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2011-06-05" valueMax="2011-06-20" valueMin="2011-06-05">520.vi.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5207D13E2C32FF80FBC6669EFB6A07E1" box="[1131,1276,1942,1969]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26B3CCFF2C32FF80FAA1669FFA0A07E0" box="[1292,1436,1942,1969]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
(
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);
<quantity id="4CBE04CC2C32FF80FF5266B2FEB20784" box="[255,292,1978,2004]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="006B4E1A2C32FF80FF5266B2FEB20784" box="[255,292,1978,2004]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1f
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2EA3742C32FF80FEF866B2FECA07A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3017349463" collectingDate="2002-02-25" collectingDateMax="2002-05-25" collectingDateMin="2002-02-25" collectionCode="NMWC, CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" county="Abha" location="Hay Al-Sad" municipality="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
<collectingRegion id="498267CB2C32FF80FEF866B2FE110784" box="[341,391,1978,2004]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Asir</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="6298D1A52C32FF80FE3C66B2FE470784" box="[401,465,1978,2004]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Abha</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D33532C32FF80FE7166B2FC850784" box="[476,787,1978,2004]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E99FFF22C32FF80FCB266B3FC330784" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF183F2C32FF87FF3A6622FC4E0110:8E99FFF22C32FF80FCB266B3FC330784" box="[799,933,1978,2005]" county="Abha" municipality="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" name="Hay Al-Sad" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="'Asir">Hay Al-Sad</location>
,
<date id="FFF88FE92C32FF80FC1C66B2FBFF0785" box="[945,1129,1978,2005]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EFBC76012C32FF80FC1C66B2FBFF0785" box="[945,1129,1978,2005]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">25.ii.25.v.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5207D13E2C32FF80FBD866B2FA950785" box="[1141,1283,1978,2005]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="26B3CCFF2C32FF80FAA266B3FA0A0784" box="[1295,1436,1978,2005]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C32FF80FF3266D6FF6807A8" box="[159,254,2014,2040]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C32FF80FEA766D6FEC307A8" box="[266,341,2014,2040]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">CERS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C35FF87FF6A619EFEF700E0" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species was previously recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FCF9619EFC7000E0" box="[852,998,150,176]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FBBF619FFB0C00E1" author="Pont, A. C." box="[1042,1178,150,177]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref34968" refString="Pont, A. C. (1986) Families Fannidae, Muscidae. In: Soos, A. &amp; Papp. L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, Scathophagidae-Hypodermatidae. Vol. 11. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 57 - 215." type="book" year="1986">Pont (1986)</bibRefCitation>
. It was described from
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FF3A61B3FF7F0085" box="[151,233,187,213]" name="Yemen" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Yemen</collectingCountry>
. In the Middle East it has been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FD5961B3FCB20085" box="[756,804,187,213]" name="Iran" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FC8261B2FCE00084" box="[815,886,186,212]" name="Oman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Oman</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FC2F61B2FB810084" box="[898,1047,186,212]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FB8E61B2FA8E0084" box="[1059,1304,186,212]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C35FF87FAE361B3FA0A0085" box="[1358,1436,187,213]" name="Yemen" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FF3261D6FE8000A8" author="Pont, A. C." box="[159,278,222,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref34968" refString="Pont, A. C. (1986) Families Fannidae, Muscidae. In: Soos, A. &amp; Papp. L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, Scathophagidae-Hypodermatidae. Vol. 11. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 57 - 215." type="book" year="1986">Pont 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FE8F61D7FE0100A8" author="Pont, A. C." box="[290,407,222,249]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref35020" refString="Pont, A. C. (1991) A review of the Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 12, 312 - 265." type="book" year="1991">Pont 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FE0E61D6FDDD00A8" author="Deeming, J. C." box="[419,587,222,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref31673" refString="Deeming, J. C. (2008) Order Diptera, family Muscidae. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 1. Dar Al-Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 714 - 723." type="book" year="2008">Deeming 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FDFA61D6FCE300A8" author="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A." box="[599,885,222,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="373 - 396" refId="ref31297" refString="Dawah, H. A. &amp; Abdullah, M. A. (2009) The Muscidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Muscomorpha) of south-western Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Arabia, 24, 373 - 396." type="journal article" year="2009">Dawah &amp; Abdullah 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C35FF87FF6A600AFC4E0110" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C35FF87FF6A600AFC4E0110" blockId="44.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B932753B2C35FF87FF6A600AFE25014C" bold="true" box="[199,435,258,284]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Biological remarks.</emphasis>
Larvae live in cow, horse and mule dung (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FC04600AFBAD014C" author="Zumpt, F." box="[937,1083,258,284]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref37990" refString="Zumpt, F. (1973) The Stomoxyine Biting Flies of the World. Fischer, Stuttgart, 175 pp." type="book" year="1973">Zumpt 1973</bibRefCitation>
). The blood-feeding adults are crepuscular or nocturnal, and attack cattle, horses and camels (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C35FF87FCFE602EFC5A0110" author="Pont, A. C." box="[851,972,294,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref35020" refString="Pont, A. C. (1991) A review of the Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 12, 312 - 265." type="book" year="1991">Pont 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>