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<document id="63E936C041188E6C48A5989B5D655643" ID-CLB-Dataset="22569" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4511.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="555c12a5-9aed-4738-8ac9-22e469bf7687" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770979" ID-ZooBank="754B8A42-E269-42B5-92EB-043F3BEAA055" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588019203219" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orr, Michael C., Pitts, James P. &amp; Griswold, Terry" docDate="2018" docId="03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4511.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4511 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anthophora (Micranthophora) rara Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold 2018, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9D82ED976ED734302E62F974B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1698837452021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="36AB413B8CE24471DE9AF31873E356C8">Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905EDE44065E46794CA" ID-CoL="5VG5K" authority="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold, 2018" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,584,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rara" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDE44065E70594CA" bold="true" box="[151,298,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anthophora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EC494065E42D94CA" bold="true" box="[314,514,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Micranthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EF674065E46794CA" bold="true" box="[532,584,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">rara</emphasis>
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057BED85DD905EF25406AE4E694C9" box="[598,713,872,898]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85DD905EDE44088E230930C" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85DD905EDE44088E49094E8" blockId="115.[151,713,871,931]" box="[151,703,906,931]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EDEC4088E73F94E8" box="[159,272,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs. 42C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EC684089E76394E8" box="[283,332,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@160.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL853152), B) A. phenax (BBSL506654), C) A. rara (BBSL428146), D) A. rhodothorax (SDSHN_ENT_5393), E) A. salazariae (BBSL669804), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL852106). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771077/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">47C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EC2B4088E7A694E8" box="[344,393,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">52C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905ECE64088E7EA94E8" box="[405,453,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="170.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@170.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="170" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (KWC0014409), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92549), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL506686), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841391). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771099/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">57C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905ECA24088E42D94E8" box="[465,514,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 62" captionStartId="175.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@175.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIGURE 62. Male T7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (122649), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92548), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771109/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">62C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EF7D4088E41094E8" box="[526,575,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@180.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 67. Male S7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102051), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771119/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">67C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EF394089E45394E8" box="[586,636,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@185.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 72. Male S8 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL502345), F) A. squammulosa (BSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771129/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">72C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EFF44089E49894E8" box="[647,695,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="190.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@190.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="190" captionText="FIGURE 77. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506626), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841390). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771139/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">77C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85DD905EDE440D6E4F69341" blockId="115.[151,1436,979,1095]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905EDE440D6E42B94A1" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,516,980,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rara" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDE440D6E73F94A1" box="[151,272,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anthophora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EC5340D6E7E894A1" box="[288,455,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Micranthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905ECA440D7E42B94A1" box="[471,516,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">rara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85DD905EF6740D6E4FA9341" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009859" collectingDate="2002-05-01" collectionCode="GCNP, BBSL" collectorName="L. E. Stevens" country="United States of America" location="Arizona" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="BBSL1049120, HOLO102" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D85DD905EF6740D6E45D94A1" box="[532,626,980,1002]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EF0E40D1E4BD94A1" box="[637,658,979,1002]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85DD905EFD240D6E4CB94A1" box="[673,740,980,1002]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14934" name="Grand Canyon National Park" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="Herbarium">GCNP</collectionCode>
, Spring Canyon,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85DD905EEEB40D6E5C394A1" box="[920,1004,980,1002]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85DD905EE8B40D6E20194A1" box="[1016,1070,980,1002]" name="United States of America" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">USA</collectingCountry>
; coll.
<collectorName id="26825301D85DD905E91D40D7E2DD94A1" box="[1134,1266,980,1002]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">L.E. Stevens</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E98D40D6E35294A1" box="[1278,1405,980,1002]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2002-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85DD905E98D40D6E35294A1" box="[1278,1405,980,1002]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2002-05-01">1 May 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, at
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905EDB440F6E7769341" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Benth." box="[199,345,1012,1034]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDB440F6E7769341" box="[199,345,1012,1034]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85DD905EC1540F6E7879341" box="[358,424,1012,1034]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD19EACD85DD905ECC140F6E4669341" box="[434,585,1012,1034]" collectionCode="BBSL" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="Museum">BBSL1049120</specimenCode>
/
<specimenCode id="DBD19EACD85DD905EF2E40F6E4E19341" box="[605,718,1012,1034]" collectionCode="HOLO" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">HOLO102</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85DD905EDE44710E230930C" blockId="115.[151,1436,979,1095]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
Verbatim: “AZ: Mohave Co., GCNP Spring Canyon, CR Mi 204R
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905EE394710E5F29363" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Benth." box="[842,989,1042,1064]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EE394710E5F29363" box="[842,989,1042,1064]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers DMY:
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E90C4710E2CD9363" box="[1151,1250,1042,1064]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2002-05-01">1-V-2002</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905E99E4710E3009363" box="[1261,1327,1042,1064]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</quantity>
Coll: L.E. Stevens” “HYM 2.0941” “
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D85DD905ECA74733E474930C" box="[468,603,1073,1095]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905EF114733E521930C" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[610,782,1073,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rara">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EF114733E521930C" box="[610,782,1073,1095]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Anthophora rara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male Orr BBSL1049120.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85DD902EDE44776E4A49416" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85DD905EDE44776E6D392BE" blockId="115.[151,1437,1140,2029]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDE44776E73E93C6" bold="true" box="[151,273,1140,1165]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males may be determined by the following character combination: scape at least partially maculated, usually fully so; scutum shiny, with impunctate areas; basitibial plate present but small, sometimes obscured by setae; tergal rims translucent, dark brown; T1T4 with thin apical appressed setae bands; T5 and T6 without appressed setae, though simple light setae may be present; and T7 with a weak medial longitudinal carina, lateral projections sharp, and medial projections highly variable but rounded at tips (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905E93D4606E2929256" box="[1102,1213,1284,1309]" captionStart="FIGURE 62" captionStartId="175.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@175.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIGURE 62. Male T7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (122649), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92548), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771109/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 62C</figureCitation>
). Females may be determined by the following character combination: galea clearly extending past rear of foretrochanter in repose and only very weakly tessellate, if at all, strongly reflective; clypeal maculation of variable height but pointed upward at top, often reaching supraclypeus or nearly so (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EE60466DE55592C3" box="[787,890,1391,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 42C</figureCitation>
); paraocular area usually with small maculations at bottom; scutum shiny, with impunctate areas; terga tessellate, dull; T1T4 with appressed setal bands, often interrupted on T4; T4 rim translucent and brown, broadly triangular; T5 without appressed setae; anal fimbria blackish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85DD902EDB446FDE330955C" blockId="115.[151,1437,1140,2029]" lastBlockId="116.[151,1436,151,861]" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDB446FDE7B59153" bold="true" box="[199,410,1535,1560]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Male description.</emphasis>
Head: Facial maculations pale to richly yellow. Galea clearly reaching back past rear of foretrochanter in repose; medium to dark brown; weakly tessellate if at all, strongly reflective. Mandible with inferior tooth ovular to weakly triangular, running roughly parallel to main blade; maculated from base to middle or end of inferior tooth (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905ECFF456EE7DD91CE" box="[396,498,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 52C</figureCitation>
, somewhat obscured). Labral rim tridentate; fully maculated. Clypeal maculation a moderate band, not reaching lateral sides, tallest medially where it fills about half or less of clypeal height (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905E81C458DE6E59186" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 52C</figureCitation>
); punctation nearly absent within maculation. Paraocular area immaculate. Supraclypeal area immaculate. Scape maculated; fully along length below. Mesosoma: Scutum shiny; with distinct impunctate areas. Tegula moderately translucent, light to dark brown. Basitibial plate present; distinct but often obscured by setae. Metasoma: T1T4 with thin appressed setal bands; T5T6 without appressed setae. Terga strongly tessellate between punctures, with few to no reflections; not apparent through appressed setae. Tergal rims very nearly opaque, dark brown. Male T7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EC8F4465E44C90CB" box="[508,611,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 62" captionStartId="175.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@175.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIGURE 62. Male T7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (122649), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92548), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771109/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 62C</figureCitation>
) with weak medial longitudinal carina, often obscure due to punctation; lateral projections strongly recurved, sharp; medial projections rounded at tips, but unusually variable in width and punctation extent. Male S5 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905ECA644B2E4AD9083" box="[469,642,1968,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs. 38A, 38C</figureCitation>
) setal arrangement unremarkable, without large, distinctive patches, at most longer along rim. Male S6 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905EF6144D6E45590A7" box="[530,634,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 38A</figureCitation>
) clearly medially emarginate. Male S7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85DD905E93744D6E28590A6" box="[1092,1194,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@180.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 67. Male S7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102051), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771119/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Fig. 67C</figureCitation>
) with setae absent or nearly so around midpoint of length; widening from midpoint to tip, apical half widest near rounded lateral tips; apical half vaguely resembling owl head, rim broadly emarginate between lateral tips. Male S8 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902E99343BEE369979F" box="[1248,1350,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@185.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 72. Male S8 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL502345), F) A. squammulosa (BSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771129/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 72C</figureCitation>
) lateral projections reduced but distinct; medial projection narrowing to tip, apically emarginate, may appear entire at some angles. Male genital capsule (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902EC924206E46A9657" box="[481,581,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="190.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@190.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="190" captionText="FIGURE 77. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506626), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841390). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771139/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 77C</figureCitation>
) with outer corners, where gonocoxite tips curve inward, marked by obvious flange of 90 degrees or greater, best seen in profile; from corner to apex, in profile, gonocoxite with distinct secondary flange via deep and abrupt excavation in latter half; tip, in profile, rounded and moderately curved ventrally, with minor dorsal projection broad and rounded; gonostylus tip position slightly to significantly exceeding that of gonocoxite, measured from above along primary axis of latter. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902E85E4296E3B796E6" box="[1325,1432,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="170.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@170.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="170" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (KWC0014409), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92549), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL506686), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841391). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771099/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 57C</figureCitation>
. Appears dark gray overall, given weak appressed setal bands. Most setae white, though dorsally with some light brownish setae, except as follows: vertex intermixed with much dark; scutum regularly with strong intermix; leg inner faces with orange or brown; tergal basal zones dark; T5T6 with both light and dark simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85AD902EDB44126E4A49416" blockId="116.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85AD902EDB44126E7319576" bold="true" box="[199,286,548,573]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Female</emphasis>
similar to male, except: Head: Mandible with inferior tooth ridge-like, clearly angled off main blade (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902EDEC4145E728952B" box="[159,263,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 42C</figureCitation>
). Labral rim rounded. Clypeal maculation larger overall, medially pointed upward and often rising above half of clypeal height (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902ECE7416EE7D495CF" box="[404,507,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 42C</figureCitation>
). Paraocular area usually maculated; at least slightly, sometimes extensively. Scape immaculate. Mesosoma: Midtibial spur apically curved; tan to orange. Basitibial plate circular distally, teardropped overall. Metasoma: T1T4 appressed setal bands thicker, undulate, often interrupted on T4; T5 with appressed setae, though sometimes not covering surface. T4 medial impunctate rim of broad length medially, triangular. Anal fimbria strongly triangular, covering over third but usually under half of T5 length medially. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85AD902E80341FEE6E69473" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@160.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL853152), B) A. phenax (BBSL506654), C) A. rara (BBSL428146), D) A. rhodothorax (SDSHN_ENT_5393), E) A. salazariae (BBSL669804), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL852106). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771077/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 47C</figureCitation>
. Vertex and scutum darker; hindbasitarsal brush medium to dark brown; anal fimbria dark brown; S5 dark apicomedially, sometimes obscured by light.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF08665FD85AD902EDE444A6E2B090F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3771035" box="[151,1183,1956,1978]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771035/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" startId="116.[151,250,1956,1978]" targetBox="[252,1334,913,1934]" targetPageId="116">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85AD902EDE444A6E2B090F1" blockId="116.[151,1183,1956,1978]" box="[151,1183,1956,1978]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85AD902EDE444A6E73090F2" bold="true" box="[151,287,1956,1978]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85AD902ECB144A6E44190F1" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[450,622,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rara">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85AD902ECB144A6E44190F1" box="[450,622,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Anthophora rara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Generated with 11 specimen records from 8 locations.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85BD903EDB44395E50796BF" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB44395E2DF9657" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB44395E74F97FB" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Distribution.</emphasis>
See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85BD903ECE84395E7C097FB" box="[411,495,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="116.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,913,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@116.[252,1334,913,1934]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURE 26. Distribution of Anthophora rara. Generated with 11 specimen records from 8 locations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771035/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
. Appears quite rare. Present in
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85BD903EE29439AE5B997FB" box="[858,918,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903EED04395E22F97FB" box="[931,1024,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903E97D4395E2AC97FB" box="[1038,1155,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">California</collectingRegion>
, likely
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903E9AB4395E31E97FB" box="[1240,1329,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Nevada</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85BD903E84C4395E3B697FB" box="[1343,1433,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: possibly
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903EC7243BEE77C979F" box="[257,339,188,212]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Sonora</collectingRegion>
, possibly
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903ECBC43BEE4AD979E" box="[463,642,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Baja California</collectingRegion>
Norte. Found almost exclusively in Sonoran and Mojave Deserts. Ecoregional habitance is as follows, based on
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EFD543E2E51B97B3" box="[678,820,223,248]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="generic">11 specimen</specimenCount>
records: 4 total ecoregions: Sonoran Desert (6=55%), Mojave Desert (3=27%), Colorado Plateau shrublands (1=9%), Arizona Mountains forests (1=9%).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB44225E7C0962E" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB44225E766960B" bold="true" box="[199,329,295,320]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Phenology.</emphasis>
Recorded from MarchMay, SeptemberOctober, primarily spring. Few records preclude certainty, bivoltinism possible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB4426DE42D96C3" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,514,367,392]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB4426DE7AA96C3" bold="true" box="[199,389,367,392]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB44296E50796BF" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB44296E7EC96E6" bold="true" box="[199,451,404,429]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Floral specialization.</emphasis>
Likely specialist on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EFC54296E51B96E7" baseAuthorityName="Moldenke &amp; Neff" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[694,820,404,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
, given preferences of closely related species and few visitation records. No female visitation records known. Four total floral records include:
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903E90B42B5E2D4969B" baseAuthorityName="Moldenke &amp; Neff" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1144,1275,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E90B42B5E2D4969B" bold="true" box="[1144,1275,439,464]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Asteraceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903E87942BAE317969B" box="[1290,1336,440,464]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903E83F42B5E6CD96BF" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Benth." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E83F42B5E6CD96BF" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903ED9B42DEE73B96BF" box="[232,276,476,500]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EC5342DEE7F596BF" box="[288,474,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Encelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="farinosa">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EC5342DEE7F596BF" box="[288,474,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Encelia farinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EC9242DEE42296BF" box="[481,525,476,500]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EF6A42DFE4DF96BE" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Greene" box="[537,752,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Isocoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acradenia">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EF6A42DFE4DF96BE" box="[537,752,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Isocoma acradenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EF8B42DEE50B96BF" box="[760,804,476,500]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85BD903EDB442FDE4929576" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB442FDE4929576" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB442FDE7619553" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,536]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EC2A42FDE4339553" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,540,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rara">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EC2A42FDE4339553" box="[345,540,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Anthophora rara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named for its apparent rarity, the cause of which remains unknown. The epithet is an adjective in the nominative singular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85BD903EDB44145E55F9483" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB44145E35D9586" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB44145E760952B" bold="true" box="[199,335,583,608]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Comments.</emphasis>
The character states in this species account and the key were described liberally because the few specimens available may not represent the full variation of this species. This may prove to be two extremely rare species, based on observed variation in the male T7 (none of which fit with
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EE8F4192E2AE95E3" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1923" box="[1020,1153,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estebana">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EE8F4192E22295EC" box="[1020,1037,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E96E418DE2AE95E3" box="[1053,1153,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">estebana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Given the similarity of this species to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85BD903EC4841B6E7919586" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1923" box="[315,446,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estebana">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EC4841B6E7639580" box="[315,332,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EC2941B6E7919586" box="[346,446,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">estebana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, MCO determinations of the latter species from before 2015 should be re-examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB441D5E3439417" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903EDB441D5E714945E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008820" collectingDate="2011-10-02" collectionCode="T" collectorName="L. Griswold" country="United States of America" county="Coconino County" location="Three Spring Canyon" municipality="River" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB441D5E52295BB" bold="true" box="[199,781,727,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D85BD903EDB441D5E76C95BB" box="[199,323,727,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85BD903EC2241D5E7A295BB" box="[337,397,727,752]" name="United States of America" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903ECE841D5E40C95BB" box="[411,547,727,752]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903EF4241D5E52795BB" box="[561,776,727,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Coconino County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903EE6541D5E55195BB" box="[790,894,727,752]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Colorado</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85BD903EEF441D5E5E695BB" box="[903,969,727,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">River</collectingMunicipality>
;
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903EEA641D5E2E095BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903EEA641D5E2E095BB" box="[981,1231,727,752]" country="United States of America" county="Coconino County" municipality="River" name="Three Spring Canyon" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Arizona">Three Spring Canyon</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903E9A841DAE32795A4" box="[1243,1288,728,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903E86541DAE3B895BB" box="[1302,1431,728,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2011-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903E86541DAE3B895BB" box="[1302,1431,728,752]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2011-10-02">2 Oct 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903EDE441FFE685945F" box="[151,170,765,788]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903EDDD41FFE714945E" box="[174,315,764,789]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">L. Griswold</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903EC3941FEE302945F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009701" box="[330,1325,764,789]" collectingDate="2002-03-19" collectionCode="NWR, ROCH" collectorName="A. Romero" country="United States of America" county="La Paz County" location="Bill Williams River" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EC3941FEE423945E" bold="true" box="[330,524,764,789]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903EC3941FEE427945E" box="[330,520,764,789]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">La Paz County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903EF6441FEE4D6945E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903EF6441FEE4D6945E" box="[535,761,764,789]" country="United States of America" county="La Paz County" name="Bill Williams River" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Arizona">Bill Williams River</location>
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903EE7741FFE565945F" box="[772,842,765,788]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">NWR</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EE2441FEE5A8945F" box="[855,903,764,788]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903EEE541FEE21E945F" box="[918,1073,764,788]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2002-03-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903EEE541FEE21E945F" box="[918,1073,764,788]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2002-03-19">19 Mar 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903E94C41FEE291945F" box="[1087,1214,764,788]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">A. Romero</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903E9A241FEE30A945F" box="[1233,1317,764,788]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13935" name="Rochester Academy of Science" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="Herbarium">ROCH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903E84F41FEE24D9473" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008780" collectingDate="2001-10-02" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Griswold" country="United States of America" county="Mohave County" location="Grand Canyon National Park" municipality="Spring Canyon" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E84F41FEE6D69473" bold="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903E84F41FEE6DB9473" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Mohave County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85BD903EC72401DE7829473" box="[257,429,799,824]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Spring Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903ECCA401DE5289473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903ECCA401DE5289473" box="[441,775,799,824]" country="United States of America" county="Mohave County" municipality="Spring Canyon" name="Grand Canyon National Park" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Arizona">Grand Canyon National Park</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EE624022E510947C" box="[785,831,800,824]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903EE384022E5E39473" box="[843,972,800,824]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2001-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903EE384022E5E39473" box="[843,972,800,824]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2001-10-02">2 Oct 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903EEAA4022E5C3947C" box="[985,1004,800,823]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903EE85401DE24D9473" box="[1014,1122,799,824]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Griswold</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903E91D401DE3479417" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008796" collectingDate="1992-04-27" collectionCode="SDNHM" collectorName="D. K. Faulkner" country="United States of America" county="Imperial County" location="Chocolate Mountains" municipality="Black Mountain" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E91D401DE6D69416" bold="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903E91D401DE3089473" box="[1134,1319,799,824]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903E847401DE6DB9416" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Imperial County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85BD903EC734046E7979416" box="[256,440,836,861]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Black Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903ECB04046E4979416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903ECB04046E4979416" box="[451,696,836,861]" country="United States of America" county="Imperial County" municipality="Black Mountain" name="Chocolate Mountains" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="California">Chocolate Mountains</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EFB14046E4C39417" box="[706,748,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EF804046E5329417" box="[755,797,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903EE584046E5939417" box="[811,956,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1992-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903EE584046E5939417" box="[811,956,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1992-04-27">27 Apr 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903EEB44047E2479416" box="[967,1128,836,861]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">D.K. Faulkner</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903E9094046E28D9417" box="[1146,1186,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903E9DA4046E2FC9417" box="[1193,1235,836,860]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
at
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903E9864046E3709417" box="[1269,1375,836,860]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4ksk-xsw5" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">SDNHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85BD903EDB44065E55F9483" blockId="117.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EDB44065E43594CB" bold="true" box="[199,538,871,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903EDB44065E72094CB" box="[199,271,871,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Other</collectingCounty>
specimens examined:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903EF564065E2F094EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009794" collectingDate="1962-09-05" collectingDateMax="2014-04-11" collectingDateMin="1962-09-05" collectorName="L. E. Stevens &amp; C. W. O. Brien" country="United States of America" county="Coconino County" location="Oak Creek" municipality="Surprise Valley" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903EF564065E5C794CB" bold="true" box="[549,1000,871,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85BD903EF564065E44E94CB" box="[549,609,871,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85BD903EF024065E4D694CB" box="[625,761,871,896]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903EE7A4065E5CC94CB" box="[777,995,871,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Coconino County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
GCNP
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85BD903E93B4065E2D394CB" box="[1096,1276,871,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Surprise Valley</collectingMunicipality>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903E878406AE3149434" box="[1291,1339,872,896]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903E838406AE6FD94EF" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2014-04-11">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903E838406AE6FD94EF" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="2014-04-11">11 Apr 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903EDAD408FE75E94EF" box="[222,369,908,932]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">L.E. Stevens</collectorName>
;
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903EC0E408EE7D894EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903EC0E408EE7D894EE" box="[381,503,908,933]" country="United States of America" county="Coconino County" municipality="Surprise Valley" name="Oak Creek" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Arizona">Oak Creek</location>
Canyon, Pine Flat Campground:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EE05408EE58D94EF" box="[886,930,908,932]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903EEC2408EE21A94EE" box="[945,1077,908,933]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1962-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903EEC2408EE21A94EE" box="[945,1077,908,933]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1962-09-05">5 Sep 1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903E932408EE2F094EE" box="[1089,1247,908,933]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">C.W.O. Brien</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85BD903E998408EE5439483" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009012" collectingDate="1963-04-08" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Langston" country="United States of America" county="Yuma County" location="Kofa Mountains" municipality="Palm Canyon" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85BD903E998408EE3B494EE" bold="true" box="[1259,1435,908,933]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD85BD903E998408EE3B894EE" box="[1259,1431,908,933]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Yuma County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85BD903EDE440ADE71E9483" box="[151,305,943,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Palm Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA8600CD85BD903EC4E40ADE7D79483" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85DD903EDE44065E55F9483:8EA8600CD85BD903EC4E40ADE7D79483" box="[317,504,943,968]" country="United States of America" county="Yuma County" municipality="Palm Canyon" name="Kofa Mountains" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Arizona">Kofa Mountains</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85BD903EF7140B2E403948C" box="[514,556,944,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85BD903EF4940B2E4939483" box="[570,700,943,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1963-04-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85BD903EF4940B2E4939483" box="[570,700,943,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" value="1963-04-08">8 Apr 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85BD903EFBB40B2E4F1948C" box="[712,734,944,967]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D85BD903EF9240B2E5439483" box="[737,876,944,968]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">L. Langston</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>