225 lines
23 KiB
XML
225 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1038/s41598-021-02447-0" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91bd2182-4133-458e-ab46-e7e1b5421d29" ID-PMC="PMC8677783" ID-PubMed="34916527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5788790" approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1639746423904" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Marek, Paul E., Buzatto, Bruno A., Shear, William A., Means, Jackson C., Black, Dennis G., Harvey, Mark S. & Rodriguez, Juanita" docDate="2021" docId="8705995CFFB1FFEFF2CDF9A0FE57FB7B" docLanguage="en" docName="SciRep.11.23126.1-11.pdf" docOrigin="Scientific Reports 11 (23126)" docTitle="Eumillipes , Marek 2021, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="7B3CE124FFB0FFEDF36DFF84FF83FF8D" masterDocTitle="The first true millipede- 1306 legs long" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668144184932" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>The first true millipede- 1306 legs long</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Marek, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">paulemarek@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Buzatto, Bruno A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Bennelongia Environmental Consultants, Jolimont, Australia & Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia & University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Shear, William A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden Sydney, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Means, Jackson C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Black, Dennis G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Western Australian Museum, Perth, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Juanita</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra, Australia. * email: paulemarek @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Scientific Reports</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-12-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>11</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>23126</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>11</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1038/s41598-021-02447-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">91bd2182-4133-458e-ab46-e7e1b5421d29</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC8677783</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="PubMed">34916527</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5788790</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788796" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191654108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5788796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8705995CFFB1FFEFF2CDF9A0FE57FB7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8705995CFFB1FFEFF2CDF9A0FE57FB7B" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[416,753,1572,1596]" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[416,1477,1572,1621]" box="[416,753,1572,1596]" pageId="1">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[416,753,1572,1596]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" reason="0">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,753,1572,1596]" pageId="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Marek" authorityName=", Marek" authorityYear="2021" box="[416,617,1572,1596]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Eumillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="new genus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,531,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="1">Eumillipes</emphasis>
|
||
, Marek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[622,749,1572,1596]" pageId="1" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[416,1477,1572,1621]" pageId="1">http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/a258f64e-0d4c-4941-be20-0b5d7 8e1078e.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[416,999,1657,1681]" pageId="1" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[416,999,1657,1681]" box="[416,999,1657,1681]" pageId="1">
|
||
<subSection box="[416,568,1657,1681]" pageId="1" type="multiple">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[416,568,1657,1681]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" reason="0">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,568,1657,1681]" pageId="1">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[416,472,1657,1681]" pageId="1">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Marek" authorityName="Marek" authorityYear="2021" box="[594,871,1658,1680]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Eumillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone" status="new species">
|
||
<emphasis box="[594,801,1658,1679]" italics="true" pageId="1">Eumillipes persephone</emphasis>
|
||
Marek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[880,995,1658,1680]" pageId="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" pageId="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[416,1478,1716,1952]" pageId="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,815,1716,1740]" pageId="1">Generic placement and diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Te genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Marek" authorityYear="2021" box="[953,1050,1717,1738]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Eumillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[953,1050,1717,1738]" italics="true" pageId="1">Eumillipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is placed in the order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[1289,1404,1717,1739]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Polyzoniida</taxonomicName>
|
||
, family
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[416,545,1743,1765]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1977" box="[605,698,1743,1765]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Rhinotini">Rhinotini</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the following characters
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1026,1060,1741,1755]" fontSize="6" pageId="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Shear, W. A." box="[1026,1041,1741,1755]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="1" pagination="119 - 128" part="4079" refId="ref5562" refString="10. Shear, W. A. Redescription of the South African millipede Cylichnogaster lawrencei Verhoeff, 1937 and notes on the family Siphonotidae (Diplopoda, Polyzoniida). Zootaxa 4079, 119 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4079.1. 8 (2016)." title="Redescription of the South African millipede Cylichnogaster lawrencei Verhoeff, 1937 and notes on the family Siphonotidae (Diplopoda, Polyzoniida)" type="journal article" year="2016">10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[1045,1060,1741,1755]" journalOrPublisher="Dtsch. entomol." pageId="1" pagination="425 - 431" part="4" refId="ref6119" refString="20. Hoffman, R. L. On the status of Siphonotus brasiliensis Brandt, and of the diplopod family Siphonotidae (Polyzoniida). Dtsch. entomol. Z. 4, 425 - 431. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 19770240418 (1977)." title="On the status of Siphonotus brasiliensis Brandt, and of the diplopod family Siphonotidae (Polyzoniida)" type="journal article" year="1977">20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</superScript>
|
||
; whether the character is diagnostic for the order (O), family (F), or tribe (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[710,727,1770,1792]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1">T</collectionCode>
|
||
) is denoted in parentheses. Head capsule small, conical, elongated into a sharp snout (O) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[527,602,1797,1819]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[768,883,1797,1819]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. S1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prozonites and metazonites of trunk rings the same width (O) (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[615,699,1823,1846]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[416,481,708,730]" captionTargetBox="[182,1474,139,674]" captionTargetId="figure-479@2.[178,1478,135,677]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenomic estimation of the evolutionary history of colobognath millipedes. Super-elongation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788794/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. S2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); prozonites not narrow as in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1019,1177,1823,1845]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Siphonophorida</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Rings smooth (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[416,497,1850,1872]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[416,481,708,730]" captionTargetBox="[182,1474,139,674]" captionTargetId="figure-479@2.[178,1478,135,677]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenomic estimation of the evolutionary history of colobognath millipedes. Super-elongation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788794/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. S2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), covered with neither cuticular ornaments nor long setae as in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1128,1286,1850,1872]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Siphonophorida</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Vertex of head with two macrosetae (O) (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[774,858,1877,1899]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. S1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae thick with equally sized antennomeres (O) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1401,1473,1877,1899]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary Fig. S3A); antennae not strongly elbowed between antennomeres 3, 4 as in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[1317,1478,1903,1925]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonorhinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[422,583,1930,1952]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Siphonophorida</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Gnathochilarium reduced to three sclerites: mentum; lef, right stipes (O). Ozopores located
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5788794" box="[416,1442,708,730]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788794/files/figure.png" pageId="2" startId="2.[416,481,708,730]" targetBox="[182,1474,139,674]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[416,1474,708,970]" box="[416,1442,708,730]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,504,708,730]" pageId="2">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Phylogenomic estimation of the evolutionary history of colobognath millipedes. Super-elongation
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[416,1474,708,970]" pageId="2">
|
||
(> 180 segments) is well known from the order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[861,1017,734,756]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Siphonophorida</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook & Loomis" authorityYear="1928" box="[1121,1268,734,755]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Illacme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plenipes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1121,1268,734,755]" italics="true" pageId="2">Illacme plenipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 192 segments and 750 legs, but it has independently evolved in the Australian order
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[1076,1188,761,783]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Polyzoniida</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marek" authorityYear="2021" box="[1241,1445,761,782]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Eumillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persephone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1241,1445,761,782]" italics="true" pageId="2">Eumillipes persephone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bearing up to 1,306 legs and 330 segments. Tis feature (dark branches) has evolved between two and four times in diplopods based on a character state reconstruction using parsimony. Maximum likelihood phylogeny of 312 orthologous sequences with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[684,807,841,863]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Polydesmida</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[816,939,841,863]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stemmiulida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Stemmiulida</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1894" box="[948,1100,841,863]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Chordeumatida</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" box="[1109,1244,841,863]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Spirostreptida</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" box="[1294,1446,841,863]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Sphaerotheriida</taxonomicName>
|
||
as outgroup taxa.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", Spirobolida" authorityName="Spirobolida" box="[583,760,868,890]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Julida, Spirobolida</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and other diplopod orders omitted from the analysis. Support values on nodes are bootstrap supports. Numbers in parentheses afer species names are the maximum segment count for the taxon. Species with super-elongation present denoted in bold. Millipede silhouettes sized relative to one other. Diagram created with Adobe Illustrator 2021 (adobe.com/products/illustrator.html).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[416,1478,1035,1270]" pageId="2">
|
||
far in from lateral edges of tergites; placed two-thirds the distance from midline laterally to tergal margins (F) (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[576,662,1062,1084]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[416,481,708,730]" captionTargetBox="[182,1474,139,674]" captionTargetId="figure-479@2.[178,1478,135,677]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenomic estimation of the evolutionary history of colobognath millipedes. Super-elongation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788794/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. S2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vasa deferentia open through small conical lobes (penes) on the posterior surfaces of the second leg coxae (F). Telson a complete ring around the anal valves (F) (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1319,1405,1088,1111]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[416,481,708,730]" captionTargetBox="[182,1474,139,674]" captionTargetId="figure-479@2.[178,1478,135,677]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenomic estimation of the evolutionary history of colobognath millipedes. Super-elongation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788794/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. S2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsal claw with long sigmoid-shaped accessory claw at its base that exceeds the claw in length (F) (Supplementary
|
||
<figureCitation box="[416,501,1142,1164]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. S1D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Te genus differs from other siphonotid genera by the following characters. Anterior gonopods (i.e., 9th leg pair) strongly modified with podomeres 3–4 fused, not leg-like as in Siphonotini genera (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1362,1379,1169,1191]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2">T</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1400,1473,1168,1190]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary figs. S4, S5A). Apex of anterior gonopods distinctly bifurcated into two processes (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1352,1423,1195,1217]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[416,481,848,870]" captionTargetBox="[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetId="figure-452@1.[416,1036,135,817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Te leggiest animal on the planet, Eumillipes persephone, from Australia. (A) female with 330 segments and 1,306 legs (paratype specimen, T147124). (B) ventral view of legs (male holotype, T147101). (C) dorsal view of head and ventral view of gonopods (male holotype, T147101). Scale bars, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788792/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Supplementary figs. S4, S5A), not a single process as in the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Cook, 1896" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1896" box="[1020,1221,1222,1244]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Rhinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1020,1104,1222,1243]" italics="true" pageId="2">Rhinotus</emphasis>
|
||
Cook, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Attems, 1930" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1930" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Siphonoconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1269,1398,1222,1243]" italics="true" pageId="2">Siphonoconus</emphasis>
|
||
Attems, 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |